IL23759A - Preparation of high impact copolymers - Google Patents
Preparation of high impact copolymersInfo
- Publication number
- IL23759A IL23759A IL2375965A IL2375965A IL23759A IL 23759 A IL23759 A IL 23759A IL 2375965 A IL2375965 A IL 2375965A IL 2375965 A IL2375965 A IL 2375965A IL 23759 A IL23759 A IL 23759A
- Authority
- IL
- Israel
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- parts
- monomers
- mixture
- polymerization
- Prior art date
Links
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 title claims description 54
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 56
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 51
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 48
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 39
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 22
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- -1 Inorganic acid salt Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002685 polymerization catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005904 alkaline hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 45
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 9
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 4
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- PAOHAQSLJSMLAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-butylperoxybutane Chemical compound CCCCOOCCCC PAOHAQSLJSMLAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241001508691 Martes zibellina Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001897 terpolymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- FRQQKWGDKVGLFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylundecane-2-thiol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC(C)(C)S FRQQKWGDKVGLFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JLBJTVDPSNHSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Methylstyrene Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1 JLBJTVDPSNHSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- CISIJYCKDJSTMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dichloroethenylbenzene Chemical compound ClC(Cl)=CC1=CC=CC=C1 CISIJYCKDJSTMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VZSRBBMJRBPUNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)-N-[3-oxo-3-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)propyl]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC1=NC=C(C=N1)C(=O)NCCC(N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2)=O VZSRBBMJRBPUNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FEXBEKLLSUWSIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butyl-4-methylphenol Chemical compound CCCCC1=CC(C)=CC=C1O FEXBEKLLSUWSIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920013645 Europrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- GYCMBHHDWRMZGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylacrylonitrile Chemical compound CC(=C)C#N GYCMBHHDWRMZGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920013619 Plioflex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920007962 Styrene Methyl Methacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000003064 anti-oxidating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- VLLYOYVKQDKAHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N buta-1,3-diene;2-methylbuta-1,3-diene Chemical compound C=CC=C.CC(=C)C=C VLLYOYVKQDKAHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N butadiene-styrene rubber Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UPIWXMRIPODGLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl benzenecarboperoxoate Chemical compound CCCCOOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 UPIWXMRIPODGLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007720 emulsion polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000578 graft copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010559 graft polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000005395 methacrylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- ADFPJHOAARPYLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate;styrene Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 ADFPJHOAARPYLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001451 organic peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012258 stirred mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010557 suspension polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L51/00—Compositions of graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L51/04—Compositions of graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers grafted on to rubbers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F279/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of monomers having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds as defined in group C08F36/00
- C08F279/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of monomers having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds as defined in group C08F36/00 on to polymers of conjugated dienes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L55/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers, obtained by polymerisation reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, not provided for in groups C08L23/00 - C08L53/00
- C08L55/02—ABS [Acrylonitrile-Butadiene-Styrene] polymers
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Graft Or Block Polymers (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT1415164 | 1964-06-26 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| IL23759A true IL23759A (en) | 1968-12-26 |
Family
ID=11144867
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| IL2375965A IL23759A (en) | 1964-06-26 | 1965-06-20 | Preparation of high impact copolymers |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE665901A (de) |
| CH (1) | CH472447A (de) |
| DE (1) | DE1569418A1 (de) |
| DK (1) | DK116096B (de) |
| ES (1) | ES315115A1 (de) |
| GB (1) | GB1116256A (de) |
| IL (1) | IL23759A (de) |
| NL (1) | NL6508223A (de) |
| SE (1) | SE332070B (de) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IT1193356B (it) * | 1980-01-16 | 1988-06-15 | Montedison Spa | Polimeri vinil-aromatici modificati aventi migliorata resistenza alla fessurazione sotto sollecitazione |
| DE102010028952A1 (de) | 2010-05-12 | 2011-11-17 | Wacker Chemie Ag | Low-Profile-Additive auf Basis nachwachsender Rohstoffe |
-
1965
- 1965-06-20 IL IL2375965A patent/IL23759A/en unknown
- 1965-06-22 GB GB2640965A patent/GB1116256A/en not_active Expired
- 1965-06-23 CH CH878365A patent/CH472447A/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1965-06-23 DE DE19651569418 patent/DE1569418A1/de active Pending
- 1965-06-24 BE BE665901D patent/BE665901A/xx unknown
- 1965-06-24 SE SE840365A patent/SE332070B/xx unknown
- 1965-06-25 NL NL6508223A patent/NL6508223A/xx unknown
- 1965-06-26 ES ES0315115A patent/ES315115A1/es not_active Expired
-
1966
- 1966-10-25 DK DK554166A patent/DK116096B/da unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE1569418A1 (de) | 1970-04-16 |
| NL6508223A (de) | 1965-12-27 |
| ES315115A1 (es) | 1965-11-16 |
| CH472447A (de) | 1969-05-15 |
| DK116096B (da) | 1969-12-08 |
| GB1116256A (en) | 1968-06-06 |
| SE332070B (de) | 1971-01-25 |
| BE665901A (de) | 1965-10-18 |
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