IL34592A - The manufacture of sodium fluoride and silica gel as solid materials by the decomposition of sodium silico-fluoride - Google Patents
The manufacture of sodium fluoride and silica gel as solid materials by the decomposition of sodium silico-fluorideInfo
- Publication number
- IL34592A IL34592A IL34592A IL3459270A IL34592A IL 34592 A IL34592 A IL 34592A IL 34592 A IL34592 A IL 34592A IL 3459270 A IL3459270 A IL 3459270A IL 34592 A IL34592 A IL 34592A
- Authority
- IL
- Israel
- Prior art keywords
- sodium
- fluoride
- aqueous
- slurry
- ammonium
- Prior art date
Links
- PUZPDOWCWNUUKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium fluoride Chemical compound [F-].[Na+] PUZPDOWCWNUUKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 title claims description 132
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 89
- 239000011775 sodium fluoride Substances 0.000 title claims description 66
- 235000013024 sodium fluoride Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 66
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical group C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 title claims description 43
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 title claims description 43
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 43
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 title claims description 42
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 42
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 12
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 title description 7
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 title description 3
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 66
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 54
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 44
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- DDFHBQSCUXNBSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(5-carboxythiophen-2-yl)thiophene-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound S1C(C(=O)O)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)S1 DDFHBQSCUXNBSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 29
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims description 21
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Fluoride anion Chemical compound [F-] KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000012429 reaction media Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 4
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 claims 2
- BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium sulfate Chemical compound N.N.OS(O)(=O)=O BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229960001866 silicon dioxide Drugs 0.000 description 39
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 17
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 8
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 5
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- -1 ammonium ions Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011268 mixed slurry Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 102100025840 Coiled-coil domain-containing protein 86 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101000932708 Homo sapiens Coiled-coil domain-containing protein 86 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241001508691 Martes zibellina Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 101150094640 Siae gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- CMMVSCXXQUNADN-UHFFFAOYSA-M [F-].[NH4+].[OH-].[Na+] Chemical compound [F-].[NH4+].[OH-].[Na+] CMMVSCXXQUNADN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- GWVNLRSPGFWUMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N [NH4+].[F-].[Na] Chemical compound [NH4+].[F-].[Na] GWVNLRSPGFWUMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-O azanium;hydron;hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].O VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- YYRMJZQKEFZXMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium bis(dihydrogenphosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].OP(O)([O-])=O.OP(O)([O-])=O YYRMJZQKEFZXMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000389 calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001610 cryolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JJCFRYNCJDLXIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyproheptadine Chemical compound C1CN(C)CCC1=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C=CC2=CC=CC=C21 JJCFRYNCJDLXIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LRCFXGAMWKDGLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;hydrate Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O LRCFXGAMWKDGLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKBPCTLSPGDQBO-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;dichloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Cl-].[Cl-] OKBPCTLSPGDQBO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000855 fungicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000417 fungicide Substances 0.000 description 1
- LELOWRISYMNNSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen cyanide Chemical compound N#C LELOWRISYMNNSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019691 monocalcium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- GSWAOPJLTADLTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxidanimine Chemical compound [O-][NH3+] GSWAOPJLTADLTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960004029 silicic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DBKCLWTWMFVXQN-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium sulfuric acid chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-].OS(O)(=O)=O DBKCLWTWMFVXQN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01D—COMPOUNDS OF ALKALI METALS, i.e. LITHIUM, SODIUM, POTASSIUM, RUBIDIUM, CAESIUM, OR FRANCIUM
- C01D3/00—Halides of sodium, potassium or alkali metals in general
- C01D3/02—Fluorides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B33/00—Silicon; Compounds thereof
- C01B33/113—Silicon oxides; Hydrates thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B33/00—Silicon; Compounds thereof
- C01B33/113—Silicon oxides; Hydrates thereof
- C01B33/12—Silica; Hydrates thereof, e.g. lepidoic silicic acid
- C01B33/14—Colloidal silica, e.g. dispersions, gels, sols
- C01B33/152—Preparation of hydrogels
- C01B33/1525—Preparation of hydrogels from or via fluosilicic acid or salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01C—AMMONIA; CYANOGEN; COMPOUNDS THEREOF
- C01C1/00—Ammonia; Compounds thereof
- C01C1/16—Halides of ammonium
- C01C1/162—Ammonium fluoride
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01D—COMPOUNDS OF ALKALI METALS, i.e. LITHIUM, SODIUM, POTASSIUM, RUBIDIUM, CAESIUM, OR FRANCIUM
- C01D1/00—Oxides or hydroxides of sodium, potassium or alkali metals in general
- C01D1/04—Hydroxides
- C01D1/20—Preparation by reacting oxides or hydroxides with alkali metal salts
- C01D1/24—Preparation by reacting oxides or hydroxides with alkali metal salts from or via fluorides or silico-fluorides
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Silicon Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4136069 | 1969-05-29 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| IL34592A0 IL34592A0 (en) | 1970-07-19 |
| IL34592A true IL34592A (en) | 1973-08-29 |
Family
ID=12606300
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| IL34592A IL34592A (en) | 1969-05-29 | 1970-05-25 | The manufacture of sodium fluoride and silica gel as solid materials by the decomposition of sodium silico-fluoride |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE751090A (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA927575A (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE2026484C3 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES380176A1 (fr) |
| FI (1) | FI55022C (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2048948A5 (fr) |
| GB (1) | GB1295760A (fr) |
| IL (1) | IL34592A (fr) |
| NL (1) | NL145825B (fr) |
| PH (1) | PH9319A (fr) |
| ZA (1) | ZA703426B (fr) |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3000702A (en) * | 1958-05-23 | 1961-09-19 | Grace W R & Co | Manufacture of sodium fluoride |
-
1970
- 1970-05-20 ZA ZA703426A patent/ZA703426B/xx unknown
- 1970-05-25 PH PH11475*UA patent/PH9319A/en unknown
- 1970-05-25 IL IL34592A patent/IL34592A/en unknown
- 1970-05-25 CA CA083653A patent/CA927575A/en not_active Expired
- 1970-05-27 FI FI1491/70A patent/FI55022C/fi active
- 1970-05-28 FR FR7019600A patent/FR2048948A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1970-05-28 BE BE751090D patent/BE751090A/fr unknown
- 1970-05-28 NL NL707007745A patent/NL145825B/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1970-05-29 GB GB1295760D patent/GB1295760A/en not_active Expired
- 1970-05-29 ES ES380176A patent/ES380176A1/es not_active Expired
- 1970-05-29 DE DE2026484A patent/DE2026484C3/de not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2048948A5 (fr) | 1971-03-19 |
| DE2026484B2 (de) | 1980-06-19 |
| FI55022B (fi) | 1979-01-31 |
| DE2026484C3 (de) | 1981-07-16 |
| BE751090A (fr) | 1970-11-03 |
| NL145825B (nl) | 1975-05-15 |
| PH9319A (en) | 1975-08-22 |
| GB1295760A (fr) | 1972-11-08 |
| FI55022C (fi) | 1979-05-10 |
| CA927575A (en) | 1973-06-05 |
| IL34592A0 (en) | 1970-07-19 |
| ES380176A1 (es) | 1973-04-16 |
| DE2026484A1 (de) | 1971-04-01 |
| ZA703426B (en) | 1971-01-27 |
| NL7007745A (fr) | 1970-12-01 |
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