IS8632A - Process and system for converting used hydrocarbon liquids to produce cylinder oil - Google Patents
Process and system for converting used hydrocarbon liquids to produce cylinder oilInfo
- Publication number
- IS8632A IS8632A IS8632A IS8632A IS8632A IS 8632 A IS8632 A IS 8632A IS 8632 A IS8632 A IS 8632A IS 8632 A IS8632 A IS 8632A IS 8632 A IS8632 A IS 8632A
- Authority
- IS
- Iceland
- Prior art keywords
- cylinder oil
- initial fluid
- oil
- tbn
- cylinder
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000010727 cylinder oil Substances 0.000 title abstract 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 5
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 title 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 title 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 title 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract 7
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M171/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by purely physical criteria, e.g. containing as base-material, thickener or additive, ingredients which are characterised exclusively by their numerically specified physical properties, i.e. containing ingredients which are physically well-defined but for which the chemical nature is either unspecified or only very vaguely indicated
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M175/00—Working-up used lubricants to recover useful products ; Cleaning
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M175/00—Working-up used lubricants to recover useful products ; Cleaning
- C10M175/0016—Working-up used lubricants to recover useful products ; Cleaning with the use of chemical agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2201/06—Metal compounds
- C10M2201/062—Oxides; Hydroxides; Carbonates or bicarbonates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2201/08—Inorganic acids or salts thereof
- C10M2201/084—Inorganic acids or salts thereof containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/02—Hydroxy compounds
- C10M2207/023—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
- C10M2207/028—Overbased salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/26—Overbased carboxylic acid salts
- C10M2207/262—Overbased carboxylic acid salts derived from hydroxy substituted aromatic acids, e.g. salicylates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
- C10M2215/24—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions having hydrocarbon substituents containing thirty or more carbon atoms, e.g. nitrogen derivatives of substituted succinic acid
- C10M2215/28—Amides; Imides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2217/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2217/04—Macromolecular compounds from nitrogen-containing monomers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10M2217/043—Mannich bases
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/04—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing sulfur-to-oxygen bonds, i.e. sulfones, sulfoxides
- C10M2219/046—Overbased sulfonic acid salts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2010/00—Metal present as such or in compounds
- C10N2010/02—Groups 1 or 11
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2010/00—Metal present as such or in compounds
- C10N2010/04—Groups 2 or 12
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/25—Internal-combustion engines
- C10N2040/252—Diesel engines
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Lubrication Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Abstract
This invention relates to a method (and a corresponding system) of creating a cylinder oil, the method comprising modification of at least one initial fluid (101) by determining the TBN(s) of the at least one initial fluid, determining a desired TBN of a cylinder oil (102) and adjusting the TBN(s) of the at least one initial fluid (101) accordingly by blending the at least one initial fluid (101) with suited additive(s) (103). In this way, a method (and system) for modifying initial fluid(s) to create a cylinder oil by adjusting TBN is obtained. This provides significant economical benefits since lubricants that otherwise would have to be disposed of can be re-used as a total-loss cylinder lubricant, Further cylinder oil does not have to be purchased. The oil(s) used to blend the cylinder oil is/are of more consistent quality as it is replenished contrary to the traditional practice which reduces machinery wear, etc. Thus, the replenishment of the initial fluid(s) provides enhanced and consistent performance of the initial fluids resulting in greatly reduced component wear and equipment lifecycle cost. Even further, a more environmentally friendly method/system is provided since waste, in the form of spent oil(s) that is discarded after prolonged use, is reduced as it is converted into a cylinder oil.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP04388064A EP1640442B1 (en) | 2004-09-24 | 2004-09-24 | Method and system for modifying a used hydrocarbon fluid to create a cylinder oil |
| PCT/DK2004/000846 WO2006032271A1 (en) | 2004-09-24 | 2004-12-07 | Method and system for modifying a used hydrocarbon fluid to create a cylinder oil |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| IS8632A true IS8632A (en) | 2007-04-17 |
Family
ID=34931958
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| IS8632A IS8632A (en) | 2004-09-24 | 2007-04-17 | Process and system for converting used hydrocarbon liquids to produce cylinder oil |
Country Status (18)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1640442B1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP2008514738A (en) |
| KR (1) | KR20070057960A (en) |
| CN (1) | CN101048484B (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE440933T1 (en) |
| AU (1) | AU2004323536A1 (en) |
| BR (1) | BRPI0419133A (en) |
| CA (1) | CA2581393A1 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE602004022809D1 (en) |
| DK (1) | DK1640442T3 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES2332719T3 (en) |
| IL (1) | IL182146A0 (en) |
| IS (1) | IS8632A (en) |
| MX (1) | MX2007003383A (en) |
| NO (1) | NO20072007L (en) |
| RU (1) | RU2345127C1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2006032271A1 (en) |
| ZA (1) | ZA200702449B (en) |
Families Citing this family (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU2004326157A1 (en) * | 2004-12-30 | 2006-07-06 | A.P.Moller-Maersk A/S | Method and system for improving fuel economy and environmental impact operating a 2-stroke engine |
| WO2007044909A1 (en) * | 2005-10-14 | 2007-04-19 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Lubricating compositions |
| BRPI0520703A2 (en) * | 2005-11-21 | 2009-05-26 | Ap Moeller Maersk As | Fuel efficiency improvement for conventional four-stroke diesel engines |
| EP1788204A1 (en) * | 2005-11-21 | 2007-05-23 | A.P. Moller - Maersk A/S | Improved fuel efficiency for trunk piston four-stroke diesel engines |
| FR2932813B1 (en) * | 2008-06-18 | 2010-09-03 | Total France | LUBRICANT CYLINDER FOR MARINE ENGINE TWO TIMES |
| DK2486250T3 (en) | 2009-10-08 | 2018-12-10 | Shell Int Research | SYSTEM FOR LUBRICATION OF TOTAL SHEET ENGINE |
| CN102676273B (en) * | 2011-03-10 | 2013-10-16 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Marine cylinder oil complexing agent |
| CN102676272B (en) * | 2011-03-10 | 2014-07-16 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | A kind of marine lubricating oil compound agent |
| DE202013012085U1 (en) | 2013-02-19 | 2015-04-29 | Lukoil Marine Lubricants Germany Gmbh | Device for the production of cylinder oil, and cylinder oil |
| ES2569731T3 (en) * | 2013-02-19 | 2016-05-12 | Lukoil Marine Lubricants Germany Gmbh | Procedure and apparatus for preparing oil for cylinders |
| EP3341595B1 (en) * | 2015-08-24 | 2022-06-22 | A.P. Møller - Mærsk A/S | Method and apparatus for preparing an oil to be supplied to the cylinders of a two-stroke crosshead engine |
| DK3374610T3 (en) * | 2015-11-11 | 2023-12-18 | A P Moeller Mærsk As | BLENDER AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURE OF AN OIL FOR SUPPLY TO CYLINDERS OF TWO-STROKE CROSS HEAD ENGINE |
| CN106050616B (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2018-08-28 | 高原压缩技术(天津)有限公司 | A kind of excess oil or waste oil recycling system of reciprocating compressor |
| EP3477181B1 (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2023-08-23 | Maersk A/S | Apparatus and method for blending oil on a marine vessel |
| DK202100157A1 (en) | 2021-02-11 | 2022-08-24 | A P Moeller Mærsk As | Production of cylinder oil |
| DK181122B1 (en) | 2021-02-11 | 2023-01-16 | A P Moeller Mærsk As | MANUFACTURE OF CYLINDER OIL |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1183345A (en) * | 1967-06-06 | 1970-03-04 | Castrol Ltd | Di-Imines |
| GB2084667B (en) * | 1980-09-29 | 1984-08-08 | Hurner Erwin Edward | Oil cleaning system |
| US4505835A (en) * | 1983-08-31 | 1985-03-19 | Texaco Inc. | Lubricant oil composition containing a friction modifier |
| US5067455A (en) * | 1989-11-04 | 1991-11-26 | Nippondenso Co., Ltd. | Method and apparatus for adding additives to lubricating oil |
| RU2010839C1 (en) * | 1992-07-01 | 1994-04-15 | Ленинградский опытный нефтемаслозавод им.С.Шаумяна | Marine oil for augmented-power diesel engines operating on sulfur-bearing fuel |
| JPH07247494A (en) * | 1994-03-11 | 1995-09-26 | Cosmo Sogo Kenkyusho:Kk | Regenerated lubricating oil composition |
| CN1125165C (en) * | 2000-06-09 | 2003-10-22 | 何明德 | Lubricant of die cavity and punching head for die casting of aluminium alloy |
| US6874459B2 (en) * | 2002-02-26 | 2005-04-05 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Modification of lubricant properties in an operating all loss lubricating system |
| CN1300287C (en) * | 2002-07-23 | 2007-02-14 | 克朗普顿公司 | Engine oil comprising overbased salicylates based on styrenated salicylic acid |
| US7124728B2 (en) * | 2003-01-24 | 2006-10-24 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Modification of lubricant properties in an operating all loss lubricating system |
-
2004
- 2004-09-24 AT AT04388064T patent/ATE440933T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-09-24 DK DK04388064T patent/DK1640442T3/en active
- 2004-09-24 DE DE602004022809T patent/DE602004022809D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-09-24 ES ES04388064T patent/ES2332719T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-09-24 EP EP04388064A patent/EP1640442B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-12-07 CA CA002581393A patent/CA2581393A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2004-12-07 WO PCT/DK2004/000846 patent/WO2006032271A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2004-12-07 MX MX2007003383A patent/MX2007003383A/en active IP Right Grant
- 2004-12-07 BR BRPI0419133-1A patent/BRPI0419133A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-12-07 JP JP2007532771A patent/JP2008514738A/en active Pending
- 2004-12-07 RU RU2007115420/04A patent/RU2345127C1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-12-07 CN CN2004800442980A patent/CN101048484B/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-12-07 KR KR1020077008840A patent/KR20070057960A/en not_active Ceased
- 2004-12-07 AU AU2004323536A patent/AU2004323536A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2007
- 2007-03-22 IL IL182146A patent/IL182146A0/en unknown
- 2007-03-23 ZA ZA200702449A patent/ZA200702449B/en unknown
- 2007-04-17 IS IS8632A patent/IS8632A/en unknown
- 2007-04-19 NO NO20072007A patent/NO20072007L/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| MX2007003383A (en) | 2008-03-04 |
| JP2008514738A (en) | 2008-05-08 |
| CN101048484B (en) | 2010-07-14 |
| NO20072007L (en) | 2007-04-19 |
| ES2332719T3 (en) | 2010-02-11 |
| IL182146A0 (en) | 2007-07-24 |
| CN101048484A (en) | 2007-10-03 |
| WO2006032271A1 (en) | 2006-03-30 |
| RU2345127C1 (en) | 2009-01-27 |
| AU2004323536A1 (en) | 2006-03-30 |
| RU2007115420A (en) | 2008-10-27 |
| DE602004022809D1 (en) | 2009-10-08 |
| CA2581393A1 (en) | 2006-03-30 |
| EP1640442B1 (en) | 2009-08-26 |
| KR20070057960A (en) | 2007-06-07 |
| WO2006032271A8 (en) | 2006-11-23 |
| ATE440933T1 (en) | 2009-09-15 |
| DK1640442T3 (en) | 2009-12-07 |
| BRPI0419133A (en) | 2007-12-11 |
| EP1640442A1 (en) | 2006-03-29 |
| ZA200702449B (en) | 2008-10-29 |
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