IT1249056B - Catalizzatori liquidi per la polimerizzazione rapida di composizioni liquide a base di poliisocianati ed epossidi. - Google Patents
Catalizzatori liquidi per la polimerizzazione rapida di composizioni liquide a base di poliisocianati ed epossidi.Info
- Publication number
- IT1249056B IT1249056B ITMI911412A ITMI911412A IT1249056B IT 1249056 B IT1249056 B IT 1249056B IT MI911412 A ITMI911412 A IT MI911412A IT MI911412 A ITMI911412 A IT MI911412A IT 1249056 B IT1249056 B IT 1249056B
- Authority
- IT
- Italy
- Prior art keywords
- liquid
- polyisocyanates
- polymerisation
- epoxy
- quick
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title abstract 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002118 epoxides Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/003—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with epoxy compounds having no active hydrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C215/00—Compounds containing amino and hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton
- C07C215/74—Compounds containing amino and hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having hydroxy groups and amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of the same carbon skeleton
- C07C215/90—Compounds containing amino and hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having hydroxy groups and amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of the same carbon skeleton with quaternised amino groups bound to the carbon skeleton
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C217/00—Compounds containing amino and etherified hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton
- C07C217/02—Compounds containing amino and etherified hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having etherified hydroxy groups and amino groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton
- C07C217/04—Compounds containing amino and etherified hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having etherified hydroxy groups and amino groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being acyclic and saturated
- C07C217/28—Compounds containing amino and etherified hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having etherified hydroxy groups and amino groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being acyclic and saturated having one amino group and at least two singly-bound oxygen atoms, with at least one being part of an etherified hydroxy group, bound to the carbon skeleton, e.g. ethers of polyhydroxy amines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C217/00—Compounds containing amino and etherified hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton
- C07C217/02—Compounds containing amino and etherified hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having etherified hydroxy groups and amino groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton
- C07C217/04—Compounds containing amino and etherified hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having etherified hydroxy groups and amino groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being acyclic and saturated
- C07C217/28—Compounds containing amino and etherified hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having etherified hydroxy groups and amino groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being acyclic and saturated having one amino group and at least two singly-bound oxygen atoms, with at least one being part of an etherified hydroxy group, bound to the carbon skeleton, e.g. ethers of polyhydroxy amines
- C07C217/30—Compounds containing amino and etherified hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having etherified hydroxy groups and amino groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being acyclic and saturated having one amino group and at least two singly-bound oxygen atoms, with at least one being part of an etherified hydroxy group, bound to the carbon skeleton, e.g. ethers of polyhydroxy amines having the oxygen atom of at least one of the etherified hydroxy groups further bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/08—Processes
- C08G18/16—Catalysts
- C08G18/18—Catalysts containing secondary or tertiary amines or salts thereof
- C08G18/1875—Catalysts containing secondary or tertiary amines or salts thereof containing ammonium salts or mixtures of secondary of tertiary amines and acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G59/00—Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule; Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups
- C08G59/18—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing
- C08G59/40—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing characterised by the curing agents used
- C08G59/4007—Curing agents not provided for by the groups C08G59/42 - C08G59/66
- C08G59/4014—Nitrogen containing compounds
- C08G59/4028—Isocyanates; Thioisocyanates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G59/00—Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule; Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups
- C08G59/18—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing
- C08G59/68—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing characterised by the catalysts used
- C08G59/686—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing characterised by the catalysts used containing nitrogen
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Epoxy Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Si tratta di alogenuri di ?-idrossialchil- e ?-idrossicicloalchil-ammonio quaternario, liquidi a temperatura inferiore a 60°C, i quali risultano facilmente e rapidamente miscibili sia negli epossidi liquidi che nei poliisocianati liquidi, dando origine a delle composizioni liquide che polimerizzano rapidamente e spontaneamente già a temperature comprese tra 0 e 60°C, con formazione di un materiale polimerico, solido ed insolubile, con temperatura di rammollimento molto elevata.
Priority Applications (9)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ITMI911412A IT1249056B (it) | 1991-05-22 | 1991-05-22 | Catalizzatori liquidi per la polimerizzazione rapida di composizioni liquide a base di poliisocianati ed epossidi. |
| US07/886,599 US5288833A (en) | 1991-05-22 | 1992-05-20 | Liquid catalysts for rapid polymerization of liquid compositions bases on polyisocyanates and epoxides |
| DK92201445.1T DK0514994T3 (da) | 1991-05-22 | 1992-05-21 | Flydende reaktive præparater |
| ES92201445T ES2076663T3 (es) | 1991-05-22 | 1992-05-21 | Composiciones liquidas a base de poliisocianatos y epoxidos. |
| DE69204541T DE69204541T2 (de) | 1991-05-22 | 1992-05-21 | Flüssige, auf Polyisocyanate und Epoxyde basierende Zusammensetzungen. |
| EP92201445A EP0514994B1 (en) | 1991-05-22 | 1992-05-21 | Liquid compositions based on polyisocyanates and epoxides |
| AT92201445T ATE127445T1 (de) | 1991-05-22 | 1992-05-21 | Flüssige, auf polyisocyanate und epoxyde basierende zusammensetzungen. |
| JP4156116A JPH05178799A (ja) | 1991-05-22 | 1992-05-22 | 液状組成物の高速重合用液状触媒 |
| GR950402631T GR3017513T3 (en) | 1991-05-22 | 1995-09-26 | Liquid compositions based on polyisocyanates and epoxides. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ITMI911412A IT1249056B (it) | 1991-05-22 | 1991-05-22 | Catalizzatori liquidi per la polimerizzazione rapida di composizioni liquide a base di poliisocianati ed epossidi. |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ITMI911412A0 ITMI911412A0 (it) | 1991-05-22 |
| ITMI911412A1 ITMI911412A1 (it) | 1992-11-22 |
| IT1249056B true IT1249056B (it) | 1995-02-11 |
Family
ID=11359961
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ITMI911412A IT1249056B (it) | 1991-05-22 | 1991-05-22 | Catalizzatori liquidi per la polimerizzazione rapida di composizioni liquide a base di poliisocianati ed epossidi. |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5288833A (it) |
| EP (1) | EP0514994B1 (it) |
| JP (1) | JPH05178799A (it) |
| AT (1) | ATE127445T1 (it) |
| DE (1) | DE69204541T2 (it) |
| DK (1) | DK0514994T3 (it) |
| ES (1) | ES2076663T3 (it) |
| GR (1) | GR3017513T3 (it) |
| IT (1) | IT1249056B (it) |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5420186A (en) * | 1993-01-26 | 1995-05-30 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Internal mold release agents comprising metallic soaps compatibilized with liquid quaternary ammonium salts |
| IT1264960B1 (it) * | 1993-11-11 | 1996-10-17 | Eniricerche Spa | Composizioni isocianato/epossido polimerizzabili mediante microonde per applicazioni tecnicamente impegnative |
| US5489618A (en) * | 1993-11-29 | 1996-02-06 | Osi Specialties, Inc. | Process for preparing polyurethane foam |
| IT1271311B (it) * | 1994-12-21 | 1997-05-27 | Enichem Spa | Composizioni reattive liquide termoindurenti e procedimento per la loro reticolazione |
| WO1998017752A1 (en) * | 1996-10-18 | 1998-04-30 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Detergent compositions |
| US6660781B1 (en) | 1999-01-05 | 2003-12-09 | Witco Corporation | Process for preparing polyurethane foam |
| US6395796B1 (en) | 1999-01-05 | 2002-05-28 | Crompton Corporation | Process for preparing polyurethane foam |
| US6818675B2 (en) * | 2002-08-06 | 2004-11-16 | General Electric Company | Process for preparing polyurethane foam |
| DE102005006550A1 (de) * | 2005-02-11 | 2006-08-24 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyisocyanaten und ihre Verwendung |
| DE102014226838A1 (de) * | 2014-12-22 | 2016-06-23 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Oxazolidinon- und Isocyanurat-vernetzte Matrix für faserverstärktes Material |
| DE102014226842A1 (de) | 2014-12-22 | 2016-06-23 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Katalysator-Zusammensetzung zur Härtung von Epoxidgruppen-haltigen Harzen |
Family Cites Families (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3272712A (en) * | 1962-10-29 | 1966-09-13 | Oreal | Quaternary ammonium salts of esters of fatty acids and a precursor of amino-2-hydroxy propanol, methods of their preparation and their use |
| US3624082A (en) * | 1966-05-26 | 1971-11-30 | Swift & Co | Process for making 2-hydroxy-3-alkoxy quaternary ammonium propane salts |
| US3397227A (en) * | 1967-11-09 | 1968-08-13 | Shell Oil Co | Ester production |
| US3636114A (en) * | 1968-07-16 | 1972-01-18 | Union Carbide Corp | Novel quaternary ammonium compounds and method for preparation thereof |
| US3687897A (en) * | 1970-06-22 | 1972-08-29 | Dow Chemical Co | Preparation of oxazolidinones by reacting an isocyanate, or isothiocyanate with an epoxide in the presence of a phosphonium halide acid, ester, or acid ester of the element c |
| US3721650A (en) * | 1971-03-22 | 1973-03-20 | Alelio G D | Reactive hydroxyalkyl-onium catalysts for synthesis of polyoxazolidones |
| JPS5229292B2 (it) * | 1971-11-09 | 1977-08-01 | ||
| DE3323153A1 (de) * | 1983-06-27 | 1985-01-03 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | Hitzehaertbare reaktionsharzmischungen |
| DE3323084A1 (de) * | 1983-06-27 | 1985-01-10 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | Verfahren zur herstellung von formstoffen |
| DE3323123A1 (de) * | 1983-06-27 | 1985-01-10 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | Hitzehaertbare reaktionsharzmischungen |
| DE3323122A1 (de) * | 1983-06-27 | 1985-05-23 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | Verfahren zur herstellung von reaktionsharzformstoffen |
| DE3600764A1 (de) * | 1986-01-14 | 1987-07-16 | Bayer Ag | Waermehaertbare reaktionsharzgemische und ein verfahren zur herstellung von formkoerpern unter verwendung dieser gemische |
| JPS62243621A (ja) * | 1986-04-17 | 1987-10-24 | Toray Silicone Co Ltd | シリコ−ンゴム粒状物の製造方法 |
| IT1240672B (it) * | 1990-04-24 | 1993-12-17 | Enichem Spa | Composizioni reattive liquide ad elevata velocita' di polimerizzazionecontenenti poliisocianati e composti con uno o piu' gruppi epossidici |
-
1991
- 1991-05-22 IT ITMI911412A patent/IT1249056B/it active IP Right Grant
-
1992
- 1992-05-20 US US07/886,599 patent/US5288833A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-05-21 ES ES92201445T patent/ES2076663T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-05-21 AT AT92201445T patent/ATE127445T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-05-21 EP EP92201445A patent/EP0514994B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-05-21 DE DE69204541T patent/DE69204541T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-05-21 DK DK92201445.1T patent/DK0514994T3/da active
- 1992-05-22 JP JP4156116A patent/JPH05178799A/ja active Pending
-
1995
- 1995-09-26 GR GR950402631T patent/GR3017513T3/el unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GR3017513T3 (en) | 1995-12-31 |
| ITMI911412A0 (it) | 1991-05-22 |
| EP0514994A1 (en) | 1992-11-25 |
| ATE127445T1 (de) | 1995-09-15 |
| JPH05178799A (ja) | 1993-07-20 |
| DE69204541T2 (de) | 1996-04-18 |
| DK0514994T3 (da) | 1995-11-27 |
| DE69204541D1 (de) | 1995-10-12 |
| ITMI911412A1 (it) | 1992-11-22 |
| ES2076663T3 (es) | 1995-11-01 |
| EP0514994B1 (en) | 1995-09-06 |
| US5288833A (en) | 1994-02-22 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0001 | Granted | ||
| TA | Fee payment date (situation as of event date), data collected since 19931001 |
Effective date: 19970515 |