IT1255196B - Impianto per la separazione ad alta temperatura di contaminanti di varia natura da materiale plastico di piccola pezzatura o in foglie - Google Patents
Impianto per la separazione ad alta temperatura di contaminanti di varia natura da materiale plastico di piccola pezzatura o in foglieInfo
- Publication number
- IT1255196B IT1255196B ITMI921596A IT1255196B IT 1255196 B IT1255196 B IT 1255196B IT MI921596 A ITMI921596 A IT MI921596A IT 1255196 B IT1255196 B IT 1255196B
- Authority
- IT
- Italy
- Prior art keywords
- contaminants
- flow
- separation
- leaves
- plastic material
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title abstract 7
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 title abstract 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title abstract 5
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
- B29B17/02—Separating plastics from other materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03B—SEPARATING SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS
- B03B5/00—Washing granular, powdered or lumpy materials; Wet separating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03B—SEPARATING SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS
- B03B9/00—General arrangement of separating plant, e.g. flow sheets
- B03B9/06—General arrangement of separating plant, e.g. flow sheets specially adapted for refuse
- B03B9/061—General arrangement of separating plant, e.g. flow sheets specially adapted for refuse the refuse being industrial
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/18—Drum screens
- B07B1/20—Stationary drums with moving interior agitators
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
- B29B17/02—Separating plastics from other materials
- B29B2017/0213—Specific separating techniques
- B29B2017/0217—Mechanical separating techniques; devices therefor
- B29B2017/0231—Centrifugating, cyclones
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
- B29K2105/06—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts
- B29K2105/065—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts containing impurities
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2711/00—Use of natural products or their composites, not provided for in groups B29K2601/00 - B29K2709/00, for preformed parts, e.g. for inserts
- B29K2711/12—Paper, e.g. cardboard
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2711/00—Use of natural products or their composites, not provided for in groups B29K2601/00 - B29K2709/00, for preformed parts, e.g. for inserts
- B29K2711/14—Wood, e.g. woodboard or fibreboard
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2007/00—Flat articles, e.g. films or sheets
- B29L2007/008—Wide strips, e.g. films, webs
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/52—Mechanical processing of waste for the recovery of materials, e.g. crushing, shredding, separation or disassembly
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Cyclones (AREA)
- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
- Filtering Materials (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
Un impianto per la separazione ad alta temperatura di contaminanti (B) da materiale plastico (A) di piccola pezzarura o in foglie comprende almeno uno stadio (2) per la separazione dei contaminanti (B) che comprende, a sua volta, un apparecchio separatore (8) di tipo centrifugo atto a separare un flusso (A + B + C) in ingresso costituito da materiale plastico (A), di piccola pezzatura o in foglie, con contaminanti (B) e da un fluido convettivo comprendente acqua e vapore (C) in un flusso principale (A + C) di detto materiale e detto fluido convettivo ed in un flusso secondario (B + C) di detti contaminanti e di detto ftuido convettivo. Il detto stadio di separazione (2) comprende, inoltre, un ciclone (9) atto a ricevere in ingresso detto flusso secondario e a scomporlo in un flusso di scarico di detti contaminanti ed acqua (B + C') ed in un flusso di vapore (C") che viene convogliato verso l'ingresso (18) dell'apparecchio di separazione (8) del medesimo stadio (2) e/o di stadi precedenti. In cascata a tutti i possibili stadi di separazione (2) dell'impianto (1) é inoltre preferibilmente previsto un ultimo ciclone (3) che riceve in ingresso il flusso principale (A + C) in uscita all'ultimo stadio (2) e lo separa a sua volta in un flusso di materiale e acqua (A + C') portato all'esterno dell'impianto e in un flusso di vapore (C') convogliato verso l'ingresso (18) dell'apparecchio di separazione (8) di almeno uno degli stadi (2) che lo precedono.
Priority Applications (10)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT92MI1596 IT1255196B (it) | 1992-06-30 | 1992-06-30 | Impianto per la separazione ad alta temperatura di contaminanti di varia natura da materiale plastico di piccola pezzatura o in foglie |
| ES93915721T ES2102042T3 (es) | 1992-06-30 | 1993-06-25 | Instalacion para la separacion a elevadas temperaturas de contaminantes de distintos tipos de material plastico en pequeños trozos o en escamas. |
| EP19930915721 EP0649369B1 (en) | 1992-06-30 | 1993-06-25 | Plant for the separation at high temperatures of contaminants of various types from plastic material in small pieces or leaves |
| AU45601/93A AU4560193A (en) | 1992-06-30 | 1993-06-25 | Plant for the separation at high temperatures of contaminants of various types from plastic material in small pieces or leaves |
| AT93915721T ATE152392T1 (de) | 1992-06-30 | 1993-06-25 | Anlage zur hochtemperaturtrennung von verschiedenen verunreinigungen aus kunststoffmaterial bestehend aus kleinen teilchen oder stuecken |
| CA002138011A CA2138011A1 (en) | 1992-06-30 | 1993-06-25 | Plant for the separation at high temperatures of contaminants of various types from plastic material in small pieces or leaves |
| JP6502054A JPH07508228A (ja) | 1992-06-30 | 1993-06-25 | プラスチック片あるいは箔から種々のタイプの汚染物質を高温で分離するためのプラント |
| PCT/EP1993/001646 WO1994000282A1 (en) | 1992-06-30 | 1993-06-25 | Plant for the separation at high temperatures of contaminants of various types from plastic material in small pieces or leaves |
| US08/356,258 US5518616A (en) | 1992-06-30 | 1993-06-25 | Plant for the separation at high temperature of contaminants of various types from plastic material in small pieces or leaves |
| DE69310366T DE69310366T2 (de) | 1992-06-30 | 1993-06-25 | Anlage zur hochtemperaturtrennung von verschiedenen verunreinigungen aus kunststoffmaterial bestehend aus kleinen teilchen oder stuecken |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT92MI1596 IT1255196B (it) | 1992-06-30 | 1992-06-30 | Impianto per la separazione ad alta temperatura di contaminanti di varia natura da materiale plastico di piccola pezzatura o in foglie |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ITMI921596A0 ITMI921596A0 (it) | 1992-06-30 |
| ITMI921596A1 ITMI921596A1 (it) | 1993-12-30 |
| IT1255196B true IT1255196B (it) | 1995-10-20 |
Family
ID=11363594
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT92MI1596 IT1255196B (it) | 1992-06-30 | 1992-06-30 | Impianto per la separazione ad alta temperatura di contaminanti di varia natura da materiale plastico di piccola pezzatura o in foglie |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5518616A (it) |
| EP (1) | EP0649369B1 (it) |
| JP (1) | JPH07508228A (it) |
| AT (1) | ATE152392T1 (it) |
| AU (1) | AU4560193A (it) |
| CA (1) | CA2138011A1 (it) |
| DE (1) | DE69310366T2 (it) |
| ES (1) | ES2102042T3 (it) |
| IT (1) | IT1255196B (it) |
| WO (1) | WO1994000282A1 (it) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19606415A1 (de) * | 1996-02-21 | 1997-08-28 | Deutz Ag | Effektive Kunststoffsortierung |
| DE19925500A1 (de) * | 1999-06-04 | 2000-12-14 | Schaefer Elektrotechnik Sonder | Vorrichtung zum Verarbeiten von Bauteilen aus Mischstoffen |
| ITMI20130849A1 (it) * | 2013-05-24 | 2014-11-25 | Previero Sas | Impianto e metodo per la separazione di etichette ed altri materiali da bottiglie in plastica |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SE7415328L (sv) * | 1974-12-06 | 1976-05-17 | Svenska Flaektfabriken Ab | Forfarande for att separera termoplastmaterial i form av film ur en frktig blandning av papper och plast, jemte anordning for utforande av forfarandet |
| US4160722A (en) * | 1976-04-08 | 1979-07-10 | Black Clawson Fibreclaim, Inc. | Recovery of plastic from municipal waste |
| IT1137201B (it) * | 1981-03-17 | 1986-09-03 | Sorema Srl | Essiccatoio particolarmente per materiale plastico |
| US5232607A (en) * | 1991-03-29 | 1993-08-03 | Lundquist Lynn C | Method for mobile plastic and oil separation |
| US5236603A (en) * | 1991-06-18 | 1993-08-17 | Sampson Donald L | Method for plastics recycling |
| US5390860A (en) * | 1992-05-15 | 1995-02-21 | Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance Sa | Method and apparatus for separating paper fiber and plastics from mixed waste materials and products obtained thereby |
-
1992
- 1992-06-30 IT IT92MI1596 patent/IT1255196B/it active IP Right Grant
-
1993
- 1993-06-25 JP JP6502054A patent/JPH07508228A/ja active Pending
- 1993-06-25 AU AU45601/93A patent/AU4560193A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1993-06-25 WO PCT/EP1993/001646 patent/WO1994000282A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1993-06-25 ES ES93915721T patent/ES2102042T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-06-25 US US08/356,258 patent/US5518616A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-06-25 AT AT93915721T patent/ATE152392T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-06-25 DE DE69310366T patent/DE69310366T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-06-25 CA CA002138011A patent/CA2138011A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1993-06-25 EP EP19930915721 patent/EP0649369B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ATE152392T1 (de) | 1997-05-15 |
| US5518616A (en) | 1996-05-21 |
| ES2102042T3 (es) | 1997-07-16 |
| EP0649369A1 (en) | 1995-04-26 |
| AU4560193A (en) | 1994-01-24 |
| WO1994000282A1 (en) | 1994-01-06 |
| JPH07508228A (ja) | 1995-09-14 |
| DE69310366D1 (de) | 1997-06-05 |
| CA2138011A1 (en) | 1994-01-06 |
| ITMI921596A1 (it) | 1993-12-30 |
| EP0649369B1 (en) | 1997-05-02 |
| DE69310366T2 (de) | 1997-10-16 |
| ITMI921596A0 (it) | 1992-06-30 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0001 | Granted | ||
| TA | Fee payment date (situation as of event date), data collected since 19931001 |
Effective date: 19970625 |