IT1264902B1 - Composizione idrogeno-assorbente per cavi a fibre ottiche e cavo a fibre ottiche includente la suddetta composizione - Google Patents
Composizione idrogeno-assorbente per cavi a fibre ottiche e cavo a fibre ottiche includente la suddetta composizioneInfo
- Publication number
- IT1264902B1 IT1264902B1 IT93MI001398A ITMI931398A IT1264902B1 IT 1264902 B1 IT1264902 B1 IT 1264902B1 IT 93MI001398 A IT93MI001398 A IT 93MI001398A IT MI931398 A ITMI931398 A IT MI931398A IT 1264902 B1 IT1264902 B1 IT 1264902B1
- Authority
- IT
- Italy
- Prior art keywords
- hydrogen
- fiber optic
- room temperature
- composition
- absorbent
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/44—Mechanical structures for providing tensile strength and external protection for fibres, e.g. optical transmission cables
- G02B6/4401—Optical cables
- G02B6/4429—Means specially adapted for strengthening or protecting the cables
- G02B6/44382—Means specially adapted for strengthening or protecting the cables the means comprising hydrogen absorbing materials
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Optical Fibers, Optical Fiber Cores, And Optical Fiber Bundles (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Surface Treatment Of Glass Fibres Or Filaments (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Sealing Material Composition (AREA)
Abstract
Una composizione idrogeno-assorbente per cavi a fibre ottiche comprende un catalizzatore scelto nel gruppo comprendente i metalli di transizione, i loro sali e complessi inorganici ed organici, nonché un composto idrocarburico includente almeno il 90% di un idrocarburo sostanzialmente omogeneo, privo di silicio e non ottenuto per polimerizzazione di monomeri comprendenti dieni coniugati, dotato di doppi legami reattivi con l'idrogeno a temperatura ambiente in quantità corrispondente ad un numero di iodio compreso tra 70 e 1.100 mg/g ed avente, tal quale:- una viscosità a temperatura ambiente compresa tra 500 e 70.000 cSt, e - una viscosità a temperatura ambiente inferiore a 70.000 cSt dopo invecchiamento per esposizione in aria, in spessore sottile, per almeno 7 giorni a 100°C.Cavi a fibre ottiche secondo l'invenzione comprendono almeno una fibra ottica (3) accolta in un rispettivo alloggiamento (2) e - in almeno una porzione di volume interno - una quantità efficace di tale composizione idrogeno-assorbente.
Priority Applications (14)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT93MI001398A IT1264902B1 (it) | 1993-06-29 | 1993-06-29 | Composizione idrogeno-assorbente per cavi a fibre ottiche e cavo a fibre ottiche includente la suddetta composizione |
| IL10995494A IL109954A (en) | 1993-06-29 | 1994-06-09 | Hydrogen-absorbing composition for optical fiber cables and optical fiber cables incorporating such composition |
| US08/257,266 US5455881A (en) | 1993-06-29 | 1994-06-09 | Hydrogen-absorbing composition for optical fiber cables and optical fiber cables incorporating such composition |
| ES94109180T ES2102729T5 (es) | 1993-06-29 | 1994-06-15 | Composicion que absorbe hidrogeno para cables opticos y cables opticos que incorporan dichas composiciones. |
| DE69402765T DE69402765T2 (de) | 1993-06-29 | 1994-06-15 | Hydrogen absorbierende Verbindung für optische Kabel und optische Kabel mit derartigen Verbindungen |
| EP94109180A EP0632301B2 (en) | 1993-06-29 | 1994-06-15 | optical fiber cable incorporating hydogen-absorbing composition |
| CA002126426A CA2126426C (en) | 1993-06-29 | 1994-06-21 | Hydrogen-absorbing composition for optical fiber cables and optical fiber cables incorporating such composition |
| MYPI94001606A MY112395A (en) | 1993-06-29 | 1994-06-21 | Hydrogen-absorbing composition for optical fiber cables and optical fiber cables incorporating such composition |
| NZ260808A NZ260808A (en) | 1993-06-29 | 1994-06-21 | Optical fibre telecommunications cable containing a hydrogen-absorbing composition comprising a hydrocarbon and a transition metal, salt or complex thereof; hydrogen-absorbing compositions |
| AU65915/94A AU671911B2 (en) | 1993-06-29 | 1994-06-23 | Hydrogen-absorbing composition for optical fiber cables and optical fiber cables incorporating such compositions |
| PE1994245568A PE20495A1 (es) | 1993-06-29 | 1994-06-28 | Composicion absorbente de hidrogeno para cables de fibra optica y cables de fibra optica que incorporan esta composicion |
| CN94107941.4A CN1079540C (zh) | 1993-06-29 | 1994-06-28 | 用于光导纤维电缆的吸氢组合物及掺合有此类组合物的光导纤维电缆 |
| BR9402216A BR9402216A (pt) | 1993-06-29 | 1994-06-29 | Composição absorvente de hidrogênio para cabos de fibras ópticas e cabos de fibras ópticas incorporando a composição |
| JP14811194A JP3676830B2 (ja) | 1993-06-29 | 1994-06-29 | 光学繊維ケーブル用水素吸収性組成物 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT93MI001398A IT1264902B1 (it) | 1993-06-29 | 1993-06-29 | Composizione idrogeno-assorbente per cavi a fibre ottiche e cavo a fibre ottiche includente la suddetta composizione |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ITMI931398A0 ITMI931398A0 (it) | 1993-06-29 |
| ITMI931398A1 ITMI931398A1 (it) | 1994-12-29 |
| IT1264902B1 true IT1264902B1 (it) | 1996-10-17 |
Family
ID=11366496
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT93MI001398A IT1264902B1 (it) | 1993-06-29 | 1993-06-29 | Composizione idrogeno-assorbente per cavi a fibre ottiche e cavo a fibre ottiche includente la suddetta composizione |
Country Status (14)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5455881A (it) |
| EP (1) | EP0632301B2 (it) |
| JP (1) | JP3676830B2 (it) |
| CN (1) | CN1079540C (it) |
| AU (1) | AU671911B2 (it) |
| BR (1) | BR9402216A (it) |
| CA (1) | CA2126426C (it) |
| DE (1) | DE69402765T2 (it) |
| ES (1) | ES2102729T5 (it) |
| IL (1) | IL109954A (it) |
| IT (1) | IT1264902B1 (it) |
| MY (1) | MY112395A (it) |
| NZ (1) | NZ260808A (it) |
| PE (1) | PE20495A1 (it) |
Families Citing this family (39)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5496404A (en) * | 1993-05-03 | 1996-03-05 | Waste Markets, Inc. | Process of recycling paint waste |
| US5764835A (en) * | 1996-05-07 | 1998-06-09 | W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc. | Fluoropolymer fiber reinforced integral composite cable jacket and tubing |
| US6226430B1 (en) | 1996-08-21 | 2001-05-01 | Pirelli Cabos S.A. | High mechanical and heat performance optical cable |
| GB2323481A (en) * | 1997-03-14 | 1998-09-23 | Pirelli General Plc | A composite electrical/optical cable joint |
| US5905833A (en) * | 1997-07-01 | 1999-05-18 | Lucent Technologies Inc. | Optical fiber cable having an improved filling material within its core |
| WO1999003790A1 (en) * | 1997-07-15 | 1999-01-28 | Corning Incorporated | Decreased h2 sensitivity in optical fiber |
| FR2774183B1 (fr) * | 1998-01-26 | 2002-04-26 | Alsthom Cge Alkatel | Cable a tube sensiblement etanche logeant au moins un conducteur optique et un produit absorbant l'hydrogene |
| US20010009198A1 (en) | 1998-03-04 | 2001-07-26 | Sergio Belli | Electrical cable with self-repairing protection |
| US6278824B1 (en) | 1998-06-05 | 2001-08-21 | Pirelli Cavi E Sistemi S.P.A. | Optical cable with filling material comprising an internal olefin oligomer |
| US6404961B1 (en) | 1998-07-23 | 2002-06-11 | Weatherford/Lamb, Inc. | Optical fiber cable having fiber in metal tube core with outer protective layer |
| US6028974A (en) * | 1998-08-10 | 2000-02-22 | Alcatel | Seal for underwater cable joint |
| US8470108B2 (en) | 1999-01-11 | 2013-06-25 | Southwire Company | Self-sealing electrical cable using rubber resins |
| US6359231B2 (en) * | 1999-01-11 | 2002-03-19 | Southwire Company, A Delaware Corporation | Electrical cable having a self-sealing agent and method for preventing water from contacting the conductor |
| US8101862B2 (en) * | 1999-01-11 | 2012-01-24 | Southwire Company | Self-sealing electrical cable using rubber resins |
| US6184473B1 (en) * | 1999-01-11 | 2001-02-06 | Southwire Company | Electrical cable having a self-sealing agent and method for preventing water from contacting the conductor |
| US6208790B1 (en) | 1999-01-28 | 2001-03-27 | The Stewart Group, Inc. | Ultra violet light curable polymer matrix for tight-buffering optical fibers |
| GB9912746D0 (en) * | 1999-06-01 | 1999-08-04 | Cit Alcatel | A submarine casing |
| US6631095B1 (en) * | 1999-07-08 | 2003-10-07 | Pgs Exploration (Us), Inc. | Seismic conductive rope lead-in cable |
| WO2001009659A1 (en) | 1999-07-28 | 2001-02-08 | Pirelli Cavi E Sistemi S.P.A. | Submarine optical cable resistant to longitudinal water propagation |
| JP4694072B2 (ja) | 1999-07-28 | 2011-06-01 | プリスミアン・カビ・エ・システミ・エネルジア・ソチエタ・ア・レスポンサビリタ・リミタータ | 海底光ケーブル |
| US6658185B2 (en) | 1999-08-23 | 2003-12-02 | Pirelli Cavi E Sistemi S.P.A. | Optical fiber cable with components having improved compatibility with waterblocking filling compositions |
| US6272273B1 (en) * | 1999-09-02 | 2001-08-07 | Alcatel | Hermetic cable joint |
| JP2001208943A (ja) * | 2000-01-26 | 2001-08-03 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | 光ファイバケーブルおよび光伝送システム |
| FR2811242B1 (fr) * | 2000-07-05 | 2003-02-14 | Seppic Sa | Nouvelle composition absorbant l'hydrogene, pour sa preparation et utilisation comme composition de remplissage des cables a fibres optiques |
| US7367373B2 (en) * | 2000-12-06 | 2008-05-06 | Southwire Company | Multi-layer extrusion head for self-sealing cable |
| MXPA03009488A (es) * | 2001-03-16 | 2004-12-06 | Global Environmental Concepts | Dispositivo y metodo de control de emision. |
| DE60236166D1 (de) * | 2001-05-30 | 2010-06-10 | Prysmian Spa | Einen formstabilen polymer enthaltendes optisches faserkabel |
| DE10158863A1 (de) * | 2001-11-30 | 2003-06-12 | Ccs Technology Inc | Lichtwellenleiterkabel |
| DE10201719A1 (de) * | 2002-01-18 | 2003-07-31 | Ccs Technology Inc | Lichtwellenleiterkabel für eine Installation desselben in einer Gasleitung |
| FR2840690B1 (fr) * | 2002-06-06 | 2004-08-27 | Cit Alcatel | Cable a fibre optique comprenant une composition absorbant l'hydrogene |
| US20040109652A1 (en) * | 2002-12-04 | 2004-06-10 | Alcatel | Fiber optic cables with a hydrogen absorbing material |
| US7646953B2 (en) | 2003-04-24 | 2010-01-12 | Weatherford/Lamb, Inc. | Fiber optic cable systems and methods to prevent hydrogen ingress |
| US9377598B2 (en) | 2003-04-24 | 2016-06-28 | Weatherford Technology Holdings, Llc | Fiber optic cable systems and methods to prevent hydrogen ingress |
| US7024081B2 (en) * | 2003-04-24 | 2006-04-04 | Weatherford/Lamb, Inc. | Fiber optic cable for use in harsh environments |
| US7496258B1 (en) | 2007-11-09 | 2009-02-24 | Schlumberger Technology Corporation | Hydrocarbon monitoring cable |
| US7769251B2 (en) * | 2007-11-12 | 2010-08-03 | Schlumberger Technology Corporation | Hydrocarbon monitoring cable with an absorbing layer |
| MX356167B (es) * | 2013-04-24 | 2018-05-17 | Wireco Worldgroup Inc | Cable electromecánico de baja resistencia, de alta potencia. |
| CN204834136U (zh) * | 2014-11-21 | 2015-12-02 | 3M创新有限公司 | 电力线缆 |
| CN106948264B (zh) * | 2017-02-21 | 2019-01-22 | 沈阳建筑大学 | 一种基于剪切增稠液体的高阻尼斜拉索 |
Family Cites Families (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB8321229D0 (en) * | 1983-08-05 | 1983-09-07 | Bicc Plc | Optical cables |
| US4718747A (en) * | 1984-04-27 | 1988-01-12 | Societa Cavi Pirelli S.P.A. | Optical fiber and cable with hydrogen combining layer |
| GB8412721D0 (en) * | 1984-05-18 | 1984-06-27 | Standard Telephones Cables Ltd | Fibre optic cables |
| IT1177317B (it) * | 1984-11-23 | 1987-08-26 | Pirelli Cavi Spa | Riempitivo per cavi e componenti di cavi a fibre ottiche e cavi a fibre ottiche e loro componenti incorporanti tale riempitivo |
| GB8506497D0 (en) * | 1985-03-13 | 1985-04-17 | Telephone Cables Ltd | Cables |
| JPS62502499A (ja) * | 1985-04-10 | 1987-09-24 | アメリカン テレフオン アンド テレグラフ カムパニ− | 光ファイバ−ケ−ブルとその製造法 |
| IT1184428B (it) * | 1985-04-12 | 1987-10-28 | Pirelli Cavi Spa | Composizione idrogeno assorbente per cavi e elettrici,cavi a fibre ottiche e loro componenti incorporanti detta composizione |
| IT1185667B (it) * | 1985-08-30 | 1987-11-12 | Pirelli Cavi Spa | Cavo per telecomunicazione a fibre ottiche |
| IT1186003B (it) * | 1985-10-08 | 1987-11-18 | Pirelli Cavi Spa | Cavo per telecomunizioni a fibre ottiche incorporante una miscela idrogeno assorbente e miscela idrogeno assorbente per cavi a fibre ottiche |
| JPH01255812A (ja) * | 1988-04-06 | 1989-10-12 | Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> | 海底光ファイバケーブル |
| JPH0275657A (ja) * | 1988-09-12 | 1990-03-15 | Mitsubishi Kasei Corp | 重合体組成物 |
| JP3019364B2 (ja) * | 1990-06-13 | 2000-03-13 | 大日本インキ化学工業株式会社 | 防水混和物 |
| IT1246760B (it) * | 1990-07-02 | 1994-11-26 | Pirelli Cavi Spa | Cavi a fibre ottiche e relativi componenti contenenti una composizione barriera omogenea capace di proteggere le fibre ottiche dall'idrogeno e relativa composizione barriera omogenea. |
| DE4108032A1 (de) * | 1991-03-13 | 1992-09-17 | Bayer Ag | Palladiumhaltige polymerzusammensetzung sowie verfahren zu ihrer herstellung |
-
1993
- 1993-06-29 IT IT93MI001398A patent/IT1264902B1/it active IP Right Grant
-
1994
- 1994-06-09 IL IL10995494A patent/IL109954A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-06-09 US US08/257,266 patent/US5455881A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-06-15 EP EP94109180A patent/EP0632301B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-06-15 DE DE69402765T patent/DE69402765T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-06-15 ES ES94109180T patent/ES2102729T5/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-06-21 MY MYPI94001606A patent/MY112395A/en unknown
- 1994-06-21 NZ NZ260808A patent/NZ260808A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-06-21 CA CA002126426A patent/CA2126426C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-06-23 AU AU65915/94A patent/AU671911B2/en not_active Expired
- 1994-06-28 CN CN94107941.4A patent/CN1079540C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-06-28 PE PE1994245568A patent/PE20495A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1994-06-29 JP JP14811194A patent/JP3676830B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-06-29 BR BR9402216A patent/BR9402216A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES2102729T3 (es) | 1997-08-01 |
| CN1079540C (zh) | 2002-02-20 |
| MY112395A (en) | 2001-06-30 |
| CA2126426C (en) | 2001-03-27 |
| NZ260808A (en) | 1996-07-26 |
| ES2102729T5 (es) | 2010-07-02 |
| CN1111358A (zh) | 1995-11-08 |
| IL109954A0 (en) | 1994-10-07 |
| AU6591594A (en) | 1995-01-12 |
| JPH0727954A (ja) | 1995-01-31 |
| AU671911B2 (en) | 1996-09-12 |
| EP0632301B1 (en) | 1997-04-23 |
| PE20495A1 (es) | 1995-07-18 |
| DE69402765T2 (de) | 1997-11-13 |
| EP0632301B2 (en) | 2010-05-05 |
| IL109954A (en) | 1997-02-18 |
| DE69402765D1 (de) | 1997-05-28 |
| EP0632301A1 (en) | 1995-01-04 |
| BR9402216A (pt) | 1995-03-14 |
| CA2126426A1 (en) | 1994-12-30 |
| ITMI931398A0 (it) | 1993-06-29 |
| ITMI931398A1 (it) | 1994-12-29 |
| JP3676830B2 (ja) | 2005-07-27 |
| US5455881A (en) | 1995-10-03 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0001 | Granted | ||
| TA | Fee payment date (situation as of event date), data collected since 19931001 |
Effective date: 19970626 |