IT1272112B - Procedimento per la produzione di un filtro di tenuta impermeabile all'acqua e/o all'olio contenente argilla rigonfiabile - Google Patents
Procedimento per la produzione di un filtro di tenuta impermeabile all'acqua e/o all'olio contenente argilla rigonfiabileInfo
- Publication number
- IT1272112B IT1272112B ITMI930525A ITMI930525A IT1272112B IT 1272112 B IT1272112 B IT 1272112B IT MI930525 A ITMI930525 A IT MI930525A IT MI930525 A ITMI930525 A IT MI930525A IT 1272112 B IT1272112 B IT 1272112B
- Authority
- IT
- Italy
- Prior art keywords
- woven
- swelling clay
- leaf
- layer
- procedure
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 title abstract 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 4
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/16—Sealings or joints
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D31/00—Protective arrangements for foundations or foundation structures; Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or the subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution
- E02D31/02—Protective arrangements for foundations or foundation structures; Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or the subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution against ground humidity or ground water
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D31/00—Protective arrangements for foundations or foundation structures; Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or the subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution
- E02D31/002—Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution
- E02D31/004—Sealing liners
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/30—Woven fabric [i.e., woven strand or strip material]
- Y10T442/3707—Woven fabric including a nonwoven fabric layer other than paper
- Y10T442/3724—Needled
- Y10T442/3764—Coated, impregnated, or autogenously bonded
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/40—Knit fabric [i.e., knit strand or strip material]
- Y10T442/494—Including a nonwoven fabric layer other than paper
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/60—Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
- Y10T442/659—Including an additional nonwoven fabric
- Y10T442/666—Mechanically interengaged by needling or impingement of fluid [e.g., gas or liquid stream, etc.]
- Y10T442/667—Needled
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
- Sealing Material Composition (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
- Bedding Items (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Polyesters Or Polycarbonates (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Filtering Materials (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Silicates, Zeolites, And Molecular Sieves (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
Viene messo a disposizione un procedimento per la produzione continua di un feltro di tenuta impermeabile all'acqua e/o all'olio, in cui fra uno strato di supporto e uno strato di copertura di non tessuto viene cucita argilla rigonfiabile, ove contemporaneamente nello strato di copertura viene applicata una argilla rigonfiabile sparsa addizionalmente sul lato superiore dello strato di copertura. Successivamente, l'argilla rigonfiabile disposta nello strato di copertura viene umidificata e nuovamente essiccata. Secondo una variante di esecuzione, si opera con soltanto uno strato di supporto di non tessuto, tessuto, tessuto a maglia e/o foglia, la foglia essendo una foglia di materia plastica, una foglia di materia plastica rinforzata con tessuto oppure carta, e con un non tessuto a pori grossolani o un velo di carda e fibre incrociate non consolidato oppure un velo di fibre aggrovigliate, sul quale l'argilla rigonfiabile in polvere viene applicata, cucita, umidificata ed essiccata. In luogo della tecnica di cucitura può anche trovare impiego una tecnica di intreccio e/o cucitura e intreccio.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE4211032 | 1992-04-02 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ITMI930525A0 ITMI930525A0 (it) | 1993-03-19 |
| ITMI930525A1 ITMI930525A1 (it) | 1994-09-19 |
| IT1272112B true IT1272112B (it) | 1997-06-11 |
Family
ID=6455863
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ITMI930525A IT1272112B (it) | 1992-04-02 | 1993-03-19 | Procedimento per la produzione di un filtro di tenuta impermeabile all'acqua e/o all'olio contenente argilla rigonfiabile |
Country Status (30)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5428877A (it) |
| EP (1) | EP0563453B1 (it) |
| JP (1) | JPH0625646A (it) |
| KR (1) | KR0177842B1 (it) |
| CN (1) | CN1051130C (it) |
| AT (1) | ATE127188T1 (it) |
| AU (1) | AU662806B2 (it) |
| CA (1) | CA2091540C (it) |
| CZ (1) | CZ282114B6 (it) |
| DE (2) | DE59203476D1 (it) |
| DK (1) | DK0563453T3 (it) |
| ES (1) | ES2077969T3 (it) |
| FI (1) | FI104979B (it) |
| GR (1) | GR3017918T3 (it) |
| HK (1) | HK24496A (it) |
| HR (1) | HRP930592A2 (it) |
| HU (1) | HU213956B (it) |
| IT (1) | IT1272112B (it) |
| LT (1) | LT3017B (it) |
| MX (1) | MX9301898A (it) |
| MY (1) | MY108799A (it) |
| NO (1) | NO300092B1 (it) |
| PL (1) | PL174276B1 (it) |
| RU (1) | RU2076914C1 (it) |
| SI (1) | SI9300159A (it) |
| SK (1) | SK385492A3 (it) |
| TR (1) | TR28825A (it) |
| TW (1) | TW259759B (it) |
| YU (1) | YU48496B (it) |
| ZA (1) | ZA932412B (it) |
Families Citing this family (25)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE1008369A5 (nl) * | 1994-04-05 | 1996-04-02 | Pharo Ltd | Vloeistofwerende afdeklaag en werkwijze voor het vervaardigen van zulke afdeklaag. |
| JPH0848557A (ja) * | 1994-04-05 | 1996-02-20 | Pharo Ltd | 撥水性外被層とその製造方法 |
| DE4418613A1 (de) * | 1994-05-27 | 1995-11-30 | Sued Chemie Ag | Dichtmaterial gegen organische Flüssigkeiten |
| DE4418646A1 (de) * | 1994-05-27 | 1995-11-30 | Sued Chemie Ag | Quellfähige Smektit-Dichtschicht |
| DE29504458U1 (de) * | 1995-03-16 | 1995-05-11 | Gebrüder Friedrich GmbH, 38229 Salzgitter | Matte |
| ATE255660T1 (de) * | 1995-05-08 | 2003-12-15 | Amcol International Corp | Tonartige geosynthetische matte mit niedriger durchlässigkeit und herstellungsverfahren derselben |
| US5589257A (en) * | 1995-05-08 | 1996-12-31 | Claymax Corporation | Low permeability geosynthetic clay liner and method of manufacture thereof |
| DE19521431A1 (de) * | 1995-06-16 | 1996-12-19 | Stockhausen Chem Fab Gmbh | Druckfähige Quellpaste und ihre Verwendung zur Kabelisolierung und zur Herstellung von Vliesen |
| NL1002581C2 (nl) * | 1996-03-12 | 1997-09-15 | Bigg Aannemingsbedrijf Van Den | Werkwijze voor het beschermen van de bodem tegen verontreinigingen en grondconstructie voor het beschermen van de bodem. |
| NL1002580C2 (nl) * | 1996-03-12 | 1997-09-15 | Bigg Aannemingsbedrijf Van Den | Werkwijze voor het beschermen van de bodem tegen verontreinigingen en grondconstructie voor het beschermen van de bodem. |
| DE19733740C2 (de) * | 1997-06-19 | 2002-03-28 | Jena Geos Ingenieurbuero Gmbh | Wasserdurchtritts-reduzierende Oberflächenabdeckung von Ablagerungen |
| DE19827909A1 (de) * | 1998-06-23 | 1999-12-30 | Hans Zauser | Dichtmatte zur Herstellung einer flüssigkeitsdichten Schicht im Erdreich |
| DE19858180A1 (de) * | 1998-12-17 | 2000-06-21 | Nabento Vliesstoff Gmbh | Dichtungsmatte und Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Dichtungsmatte |
| DE10021876A1 (de) * | 2000-05-05 | 2001-11-08 | Frank Gmbh & Co Kg Max | Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Dichtungsmaterials |
| DE10156288A1 (de) * | 2001-11-19 | 2003-06-05 | Friedrich Geb | Verfahren zum Verbinden zweier Dichtungsmatten |
| ITNO20030007A1 (it) * | 2003-03-24 | 2004-09-25 | Nicola Limardo | Stuoia antiradiazione. |
| CN1329184C (zh) * | 2003-09-26 | 2007-08-01 | 上海新纺织产业用品有限公司 | 一种宽幅复合土工材料制造方法 |
| DE102004005418A1 (de) * | 2004-02-03 | 2005-08-18 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung absorbierender Verbundstoffe |
| CN100387781C (zh) * | 2005-05-31 | 2008-05-14 | 王铁元 | 防渗和保水的方法 |
| CN101886403A (zh) * | 2010-06-30 | 2010-11-17 | 北京建都设计研究院有限责任公司 | 膨润土防水板及制造方法和专用装置 |
| CN103206582A (zh) * | 2012-01-17 | 2013-07-17 | 孙玉章 | 水或水溶液输送管道丝扣密封带 |
| CN104563084A (zh) * | 2014-09-11 | 2015-04-29 | 张殿凤 | 防渗和保水的方法 |
| EP3395563B1 (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2020-01-29 | Gda Spólka Z Ograniczona Odpowiedzialnoscia | Multilayer synthetic-mineral protective-levelling and/or sealing lining |
| FR3094382B1 (fr) * | 2019-03-26 | 2021-04-23 | Cera Eng | Dispositif d’absorption d’un liquide présent sur un sol, lors d’un dégât des eaux ou d’une inondation |
| EP4678364A1 (en) * | 2023-03-09 | 2026-01-14 | Nichias Corporation | Sheet, sealing material, fuel cell, electrolytic cell, method for producing sheet, and method for producing sealing material |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4501788A (en) * | 1981-02-27 | 1985-02-26 | Clem Environmental Corp. | Waterproofing soil |
| DE3264828D1 (en) | 1981-02-27 | 1985-08-29 | Clem Environmental Corp | Waterproofing soil |
| US4810573A (en) * | 1984-11-29 | 1989-03-07 | American Colloid Company | Self-healing bentonite sheet material composite article |
| DE3704503C3 (de) * | 1987-02-13 | 1998-02-26 | Naue Fasertechnik | Wasserundurchlässige Dichtungsmatte |
| US5246770A (en) * | 1988-12-20 | 1993-09-21 | Intissel S.A. | Composite material which is capable of swelling in the presence of water, supports which can be used for manufacture of same and uses thereof |
| US5091234A (en) * | 1989-06-30 | 1992-02-25 | Mcgroarty Bryan M | Composite water barrier sheet |
| GB2243804A (en) * | 1990-03-06 | 1991-11-13 | Naue Fasertechnik | A water and/or oil-impermeable sealing mat |
| IT1240359B (it) * | 1990-03-28 | 1993-12-10 | Servizi Ecologici S R L Ora Se | Membrana composita, autosigillante, particolarmente per l' impermeabilizzazione di manufatti, fosse, vasche e simili e suo procedimento di fabbricazione. |
| US5174231A (en) * | 1990-12-17 | 1992-12-29 | American Colloid Company | Water-barrier of water-swellable clay sandwiched between interconnected layers of flexible fabric needled together using a lubricant |
| US5237945A (en) * | 1990-12-17 | 1993-08-24 | American Colloid Company | Water barrier formed from a clay-fiber mat |
-
1992
- 1992-12-19 DK DK92121653.7T patent/DK0563453T3/da active
- 1992-12-19 AT AT92121653T patent/ATE127188T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-12-19 DE DE59203476T patent/DE59203476D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-12-19 DE DE4243254A patent/DE4243254A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1992-12-19 ES ES92121653T patent/ES2077969T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-12-19 EP EP92121653A patent/EP0563453B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-12-23 SK SK3854-92A patent/SK385492A3/sk unknown
- 1992-12-23 CZ CS923854A patent/CZ282114B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-12-30 NO NO925059A patent/NO300092B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1993
- 1993-02-18 MY MYPI93000278A patent/MY108799A/en unknown
- 1993-02-26 TW TW082101416A patent/TW259759B/zh active
- 1993-03-11 CA CA002091540A patent/CA2091540C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-03-16 FI FI931172A patent/FI104979B/fi active
- 1993-03-17 US US08/032,274 patent/US5428877A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-03-19 IT ITMI930525A patent/IT1272112B/it active IP Right Grant
- 1993-03-29 HR HR930592A patent/HRP930592A2/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1993-03-30 KR KR1019930005150A patent/KR0177842B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-03-31 CN CN93103425A patent/CN1051130C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-03-31 YU YU22193A patent/YU48496B/sh unknown
- 1993-04-01 LT LTIP470A patent/LT3017B/lt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-04-01 SI SI9300159A patent/SI9300159A/sl unknown
- 1993-04-01 HU HU9300957A patent/HU213956B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-04-01 RU RU9393004700A patent/RU2076914C1/ru active
- 1993-04-01 AU AU35637/93A patent/AU662806B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1993-04-01 MX MX9301898A patent/MX9301898A/es not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-04-01 PL PL93298341A patent/PL174276B1/pl unknown
- 1993-04-02 ZA ZA932412A patent/ZA932412B/xx unknown
- 1993-04-02 TR TR00173/93A patent/TR28825A/xx unknown
- 1993-04-02 JP JP5098362A patent/JPH0625646A/ja active Pending
-
1995
- 1995-10-30 GR GR950403023T patent/GR3017918T3/el unknown
-
1996
- 1996-02-08 HK HK24496A patent/HK24496A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0001 | Granted | ||
| TA | Fee payment date (situation as of event date), data collected since 19931001 |
Effective date: 19970327 |