IT1393711B1 - Sistema e processo per separazione di co2 e recupero di combustibile da gas esausti anodici di celle a combustibile a carbonati fusi - Google Patents

Sistema e processo per separazione di co2 e recupero di combustibile da gas esausti anodici di celle a combustibile a carbonati fusi

Info

Publication number
IT1393711B1
IT1393711B1 ITMI2009A000733A ITMI20090733A IT1393711B1 IT 1393711 B1 IT1393711 B1 IT 1393711B1 IT MI2009A000733 A ITMI2009A000733 A IT MI2009A000733A IT MI20090733 A ITMI20090733 A IT MI20090733A IT 1393711 B1 IT1393711 B1 IT 1393711B1
Authority
IT
Italy
Prior art keywords
fuel
fusi
carbonates
recovery
cells
Prior art date
Application number
ITMI2009A000733A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Luciano Caprile
Biagio Passalacqua
Arturo Torazza
Original Assignee
Ansaldo Fuel Cells Spa
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ansaldo Fuel Cells Spa filed Critical Ansaldo Fuel Cells Spa
Priority to ITMI2009A000733A priority Critical patent/IT1393711B1/it
Priority to PCT/IB2010/000957 priority patent/WO2010125443A1/en
Publication of ITMI20090733A1 publication Critical patent/ITMI20090733A1/it
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of IT1393711B1 publication Critical patent/IT1393711B1/it

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/14—Fuel cells with fused electrolytes
    • H01M8/144—Fuel cells with fused electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/145—Fuel cells with fused electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material comprising carbonates
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/22—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by diffusion
    • B01D53/225—Multiple stage diffusion
    • B01D53/226—Multiple stage diffusion in serial connexion
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0662—Treatment of gaseous reactants or gaseous residues, e.g. cleaning
    • H01M8/0668—Removal of carbon monoxide or carbon dioxide
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0662—Treatment of gaseous reactants or gaseous residues, e.g. cleaning
    • H01M8/0687—Reactant purification by the use of membranes or filters
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/50—Carbon oxides
    • B01D2257/504—Carbon dioxide
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2258/00—Sources of waste gases
    • B01D2258/02—Other waste gases
    • B01D2258/0208—Other waste gases from fuel cells
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2250/00—Fuel cells for particular applications; Specific features of fuel cell system
    • H01M2250/40—Combination of fuel cells with other energy production systems
    • H01M2250/402—Combination of fuel cell with other electric generators
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0606—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/0612—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material
    • H01M8/0618—Reforming processes, e.g. autothermal, partial oxidation or steam reforming
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02B90/10—Applications of fuel cells in buildings
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02C—CAPTURE, STORAGE, SEQUESTRATION OR DISPOSAL OF GREENHOUSE GASES [GHG]
    • Y02C20/00—Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases
    • Y02C20/40—Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases of CO2
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
ITMI2009A000733A 2009-04-29 2009-04-29 Sistema e processo per separazione di co2 e recupero di combustibile da gas esausti anodici di celle a combustibile a carbonati fusi IT1393711B1 (it)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ITMI2009A000733A IT1393711B1 (it) 2009-04-29 2009-04-29 Sistema e processo per separazione di co2 e recupero di combustibile da gas esausti anodici di celle a combustibile a carbonati fusi
PCT/IB2010/000957 WO2010125443A1 (en) 2009-04-29 2010-04-28 System and process for separation of co2 and recovery of fuel from anodic exhaust gas of molten-carbonate fuel cells

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ITMI2009A000733A IT1393711B1 (it) 2009-04-29 2009-04-29 Sistema e processo per separazione di co2 e recupero di combustibile da gas esausti anodici di celle a combustibile a carbonati fusi

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
ITMI20090733A1 ITMI20090733A1 (it) 2010-10-30
IT1393711B1 true IT1393711B1 (it) 2012-05-08

Family

ID=41728382

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ITMI2009A000733A IT1393711B1 (it) 2009-04-29 2009-04-29 Sistema e processo per separazione di co2 e recupero di combustibile da gas esausti anodici di celle a combustibile a carbonati fusi

Country Status (2)

Country Link
IT (1) IT1393711B1 (it)
WO (1) WO2010125443A1 (it)

Families Citing this family (29)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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ITMI20111160A1 (it) * 2011-06-24 2012-12-25 Ansaldo Fuel Cells Spa Sistema e metodo per separare co2 da fumi di combustione contenenti sox ed nox mediante celle a combustibile a carbonati fusi (mcfc)
ITMI20111161A1 (it) * 2011-06-24 2012-12-25 Ansaldo Fuel Cells Spa Sistema mcfc multi-stack e metodo per separare co2 da fumi di combustione contenenti nox e sox
CN102518482B (zh) * 2011-12-21 2014-10-29 华北电力大学 集成otm的co2零排放sofc/at/st复合动力系统
CN102760900B (zh) * 2012-07-13 2014-10-08 华北电力大学 结合吹扫气集成otm的加压co2零排放sofc/gt/at/st复合动力系统
CN102979622B (zh) * 2012-11-08 2015-02-25 华北电力大学 集成带吹扫气otm供氧的常压co2零排放sofc/at/st复合动力系统
US20140272615A1 (en) 2013-03-15 2014-09-18 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Integrated power generation and carbon capture using fuel cells
US9077007B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2015-07-07 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Integrated power generation and chemical production using fuel cells
US9263755B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2016-02-16 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Integration of molten carbonate fuel cells in iron and steel processing
US9755258B2 (en) 2013-09-30 2017-09-05 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Integrated power generation and chemical production using solid oxide fuel cells
US9819042B2 (en) 2013-09-30 2017-11-14 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Fuel cell integration within a heat recovery steam generator
US9556753B2 (en) 2013-09-30 2017-01-31 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Power generation and CO2 capture with turbines in series
CN104157891B (zh) * 2014-07-03 2016-05-18 华北电力大学 回收co2的煤气化加压熔融碳酸盐燃料电池复合动力系统
CN104630812B (zh) * 2015-02-04 2017-02-01 中国华能集团清洁能源技术研究院有限公司 一种基于熔融碳酸盐电解池的电解co2和h2o制取合成气的方法
TW201640727A (zh) 2015-02-04 2016-11-16 博隆能源股份有限公司 二氧化碳分離器，包含其之燃料電池系統及燃料電池系統之操作方法
US10173178B1 (en) 2015-04-27 2019-01-08 Bloom Energy Corporation Carbon dioxide separator membrane structure, method of manufacturing same, and carbon dioxide separator including same
US11888187B2 (en) 2018-11-30 2024-01-30 ExxonMobil Technology and Engineering Company Operation of molten carbonate fuel cells with enhanced CO2 utilization
KR102610184B1 (ko) 2018-11-30 2023-12-04 퓨얼셀 에너지, 인크 용융 탄산염 연료 전지를 위한 연료 전지 스테이징
WO2020112806A1 (en) 2018-11-30 2020-06-04 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Layered cathode for molten carbonate fuel cell
CA3121538C (en) 2018-11-30 2023-09-12 Exxonmobile Research And Engineering Company Method for producing electricity in a molten carbonate fuel cell
WO2020112804A1 (en) 2018-11-30 2020-06-04 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Cathode collector structures for molten carbonate fuel cell
WO2020112770A1 (en) 2018-11-30 2020-06-04 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Regeneration of molten carbonate fuel cells for deep co 2 capture
CN113454821B (zh) * 2018-11-30 2024-02-27 燃料电池能有限公司 用于深度co2捕获的熔融碳酸盐燃料电池的再生
WO2020112774A1 (en) 2018-11-30 2020-06-04 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Elevated pressure operation of molten carbonate fuel cells with enhanced co2 utilization
US11742508B2 (en) 2018-11-30 2023-08-29 ExxonMobil Technology and Engineering Company Reforming catalyst pattern for fuel cell operated with enhanced CO2 utilization
JP7515584B2 (ja) 2019-11-26 2024-07-12 エクソンモービル テクノロジー アンド エンジニアリング カンパニー 高電解質充填レベルでの溶融炭酸塩型燃料電池の作動
CN114930589B (zh) 2019-11-26 2025-05-30 埃克森美孚技术与工程公司 具有用于平行流动的外部歧管的燃料电池组件
JP2023503995A (ja) 2019-11-26 2023-02-01 エクソンモービル・テクノロジー・アンド・エンジニアリング・カンパニー 燃料電池モジュールのアセンブリおよびそれを使用するシステム
US11978931B2 (en) 2021-02-11 2024-05-07 ExxonMobil Technology and Engineering Company Flow baffle for molten carbonate fuel cell
EP4469180A1 (en) * 2022-01-25 2024-12-04 TotalEnergies OneTech Carbon capture system onboard a vessel

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US6860920B2 (en) * 2002-03-28 2005-03-01 L'air Liquide-Societe Anoyme A Directoire Et Conseil De Surveillance Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes George Claude Block polyester-ether gas separation membranes
US7396382B2 (en) 2005-09-28 2008-07-08 General Electric Company Functionalized inorganic membranes for gas separation
US7938893B2 (en) * 2006-04-18 2011-05-10 Gas Technology Institute Membrane reactor for H2S, CO2 and H2 separation
US7648566B2 (en) * 2006-11-09 2010-01-19 General Electric Company Methods and apparatus for carbon dioxide removal from a fluid stream
WO2009020636A2 (en) * 2007-08-08 2009-02-12 Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics, Inc. Anode exhaust recycle system with membrane hydrogen separator

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ITMI20090733A1 (it) 2010-10-30
WO2010125443A1 (en) 2010-11-04

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