ITRM20000346A0 - Procedimento e apparecchio per determinare lo stato di accumulo di catalizzatore scr accumulatore di ammoniaca. - Google Patents

Procedimento e apparecchio per determinare lo stato di accumulo di catalizzatore scr accumulatore di ammoniaca.

Info

Publication number
ITRM20000346A0
ITRM20000346A0 IT2000RM000346A ITRM20000346A ITRM20000346A0 IT RM20000346 A0 ITRM20000346 A0 IT RM20000346A0 IT 2000RM000346 A IT2000RM000346 A IT 2000RM000346A IT RM20000346 A ITRM20000346 A IT RM20000346A IT RM20000346 A0 ITRM20000346 A0 IT RM20000346A0
Authority
IT
Italy
Prior art keywords
accumulation
procedure
determining
state
scr catalyst
Prior art date
Application number
IT2000RM000346A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Carsten Plog
Tillmann Braun
Ralf Moos
Klaus Binder
Rainer Busch
Aleksandar Knezevic
Klaus-Jurgen Morquardt
Original Assignee
Daimler Chrysler Ag
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Daimler Chrysler Ag filed Critical Daimler Chrysler Ag
Publication of ITRM20000346A0 publication Critical patent/ITRM20000346A0/it
Publication of ITRM20000346A1 publication Critical patent/ITRM20000346A1/it
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of IT1316402B1 publication Critical patent/IT1316402B1/it

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/86Catalytic processes
    • B01D53/8621Removing nitrogen compounds
    • B01D53/8625Nitrogen oxides
    • B01D53/8631Processes characterised by a specific device
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/86Catalytic processes
    • B01D53/8696Controlling the catalytic process
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/92Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases
    • B01D53/94Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases by catalytic processes
    • B01D53/9404Removing only nitrogen compounds
    • B01D53/9409Nitrogen oxides
    • B01D53/9431Processes characterised by a specific device
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/92Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases
    • B01D53/94Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases by catalytic processes
    • B01D53/9495Controlling the catalytic process
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N11/00Monitoring or diagnostic devices for exhaust-gas treatment apparatus
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/08Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
    • F01N3/10Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
    • F01N3/24Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
    • F01N3/28Construction of catalytic reactors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2550/00Monitoring or diagnosing the deterioration of exhaust systems
    • F01N2550/02Catalytic activity of catalytic converters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2560/00Exhaust systems with means for detecting or measuring exhaust gas components or characteristics
    • F01N2560/02Exhaust systems with means for detecting or measuring exhaust gas components or characteristics the means being an exhaust gas sensor
    • F01N2560/021Exhaust systems with means for detecting or measuring exhaust gas components or characteristics the means being an exhaust gas sensor for measuring or detecting ammonia NH3
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2560/00Exhaust systems with means for detecting or measuring exhaust gas components or characteristics
    • F01N2560/12Other sensor principles, e.g. using electro conductivity of substrate or radio frequency
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2610/00Adding substances to exhaust gases
    • F01N2610/02Adding substances to exhaust gases the substance being ammonia or urea
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2900/00Details of electrical control or of the monitoring of the exhaust gas treating apparatus
    • F01N2900/06Parameters used for exhaust control or diagnosing
    • F01N2900/14Parameters used for exhaust control or diagnosing said parameters being related to the exhaust gas
    • F01N2900/1402Exhaust gas composition
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2900/00Details of electrical control or of the monitoring of the exhaust gas treating apparatus
    • F01N2900/06Parameters used for exhaust control or diagnosing
    • F01N2900/16Parameters used for exhaust control or diagnosing said parameters being related to the exhaust apparatus, e.g. particulate filter or catalyst
    • F01N2900/1622Catalyst reducing agent absorption capacity or consumption amount
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/12Improving ICE efficiencies
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/40Engine management systems

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)
  • Exhaust Gas Treatment By Means Of Catalyst (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analyzing Non-Biological Materials By The Use Of Chemical Means (AREA)
IT2000RM000346A 1999-07-06 2000-06-26 Procedimento e apparecchio per determinare lo stato di accumulo dicatalizzatore scr accumulatore di ammoniaca. IT1316402B1 (it)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19931007A DE19931007C2 (de) 1999-07-06 1999-07-06 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Bestimmung des Speicherzustands eines ammoniakspeichernden SCR-Katalysators

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
ITRM20000346A0 true ITRM20000346A0 (it) 2000-06-26
ITRM20000346A1 ITRM20000346A1 (it) 2001-12-26
IT1316402B1 IT1316402B1 (it) 2003-04-10

Family

ID=7913727

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
IT2000RM000346A IT1316402B1 (it) 1999-07-06 2000-06-26 Procedimento e apparecchio per determinare lo stato di accumulo dicatalizzatore scr accumulatore di ammoniaca.

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US6833272B1 (it)
DE (1) DE19931007C2 (it)
FR (1) FR2796154B1 (it)
IT (1) IT1316402B1 (it)

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US7325392B2 (en) 2002-07-12 2008-02-05 Catelectric Corp. Control system for catalytic processes
US7166262B2 (en) * 2002-09-25 2007-01-23 Mitsubishi Power Systems, Inc. Control for ammonia slip in selective catalytic reduction
US7950221B2 (en) 2003-04-25 2011-05-31 Catelectric Corp. Methods and apparatus for controlling catalytic processes, including catalyst regeneration and soot elimination
DE102004007038A1 (de) * 2004-02-12 2005-09-01 Daimlerchrysler Ag Vorrichtung zur Feststellung des Zustands eines Rußpartikelfilters
US7194891B2 (en) * 2004-04-20 2007-03-27 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology High-temperature gas sensors
PL1762844T3 (pl) * 2004-06-28 2015-03-31 Chugoku Electric Power Sposób testowania katalizatora denitrującego
DE102004058790B3 (de) * 2004-12-07 2006-06-22 Daimlerchrysler Ag Körperschallsensor sowie Vorrichtung zur akustischen Diagnose defekter Kat-Anlagen von Kraftfahrzeugen
DE102006041135B4 (de) * 2005-09-01 2016-01-07 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Diagnosesystem sowie Verfahren zum Steuern und Diagnostizieren eines NOx reduzierenden Katalysators
DE102005048117A1 (de) 2005-10-06 2007-04-12 Emitec Gesellschaft Für Emissionstechnologie Mbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Reduktion des Stickoxidanteils im Abgas einer Verbrennungskraftmaschine
DE102006043152A1 (de) 2005-11-14 2007-06-28 Robert Bosch Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Steuerung eines Reduktionsmittel-Generationssystems
US7485272B2 (en) * 2005-11-30 2009-02-03 Caterpillar Inc. Multi-stage system for selective catalytic reduction
US7805929B2 (en) * 2005-12-21 2010-10-05 Caterpillar Inc Selective catalytic reduction system
DE102007009824A1 (de) * 2006-03-03 2007-09-27 Ford Global Technologies, LLC, Dearborn System und Verfahren zum Erfassen von Reduktionsmittelspeicherung
US8171724B2 (en) * 2007-05-02 2012-05-08 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Vehicle-based strategy for removing urea deposits from an SCR catalyst
US7967720B2 (en) * 2007-06-13 2011-06-28 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Dynamic allocation of drive torque
WO2009036780A1 (de) * 2007-09-18 2009-03-26 Fev Motorentechnik Gmbh Nh3 -überwachung eines s cr- katalysators
US7964084B2 (en) 2007-09-20 2011-06-21 Catelectric Corp. Methods and apparatus for the synthesis of useful compounds
WO2009139852A1 (en) 2008-05-12 2009-11-19 Catelectric Corp. Methods and apparatus for controlling catalytic processes, including the deposition of carbon based particles
US8071037B2 (en) 2008-06-25 2011-12-06 Cummins Filtration Ip, Inc. Catalytic devices for converting urea to ammonia
US9358525B2 (en) 2008-12-04 2016-06-07 Johnson Matthey Public Limited Company NOx storage materials for sensor applications
DE102009022884A1 (de) * 2009-05-27 2010-12-02 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren und Speicherbehälter zur Bestimmung der gespeicherten Menge von Ammoniak für die katalytische Abgasreinigung
US8991154B2 (en) 2010-07-12 2015-03-31 Mack Trucks, Inc. Methods and systems for controlling reductant levels in an SCR catalyst
US9091189B2 (en) 2012-07-13 2015-07-28 Cummins Ip, Inc. Method and system for mitigating urea deposits within an SCR catalyst system
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US20160279574A1 (en) * 2015-03-26 2016-09-29 General Electric Company Systems and methods for monitoring the health of a selective catalytic reduction catalyst
US9435244B1 (en) * 2015-04-14 2016-09-06 General Electric Company System and method for injection control of urea in selective catalyst reduction
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KR20160149898A (ko) 2015-06-19 2016-12-28 현대자동차주식회사 입자상 물질 센서
CN105673147B (zh) * 2016-01-22 2018-08-31 潍柴动力股份有限公司 一种scr系统的建压方法及装置
EP3223004A1 (en) * 2016-03-25 2017-09-27 Plastic Omnium Advanced Innovation and Research System and method for capacitively sensing the degree of ammonia saturation in solid storage medium
JP6835018B2 (ja) * 2018-03-12 2021-02-24 トヨタ自動車株式会社 異常診断装置
JP7071246B2 (ja) * 2018-09-07 2022-05-18 日本碍子株式会社 触媒劣化診断方法および触媒劣化診断システム
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2796154A1 (fr) 2001-01-12
ITRM20000346A1 (it) 2001-12-26
IT1316402B1 (it) 2003-04-10
FR2796154B1 (fr) 2003-03-07
DE19931007A1 (de) 2001-01-25
DE19931007C2 (de) 2001-10-18
US6833272B1 (en) 2004-12-21

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