ITTO930941A1 - Materiali permeabili ai gas. - Google Patents
Materiali permeabili ai gas.Info
- Publication number
- ITTO930941A1 ITTO930941A1 ITTO930941A ITTO930941A1 IT TO930941 A1 ITTO930941 A1 IT TO930941A1 IT TO930941 A ITTO930941 A IT TO930941A IT TO930941 A1 ITTO930941 A1 IT TO930941A1
- Authority
- IT
- Italy
- Prior art keywords
- formaldehyde
- gas permeable
- permeable materials
- gas
- holes
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical class O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001807 Urea-formaldehyde Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol Natural products OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- IVJISJACKSSFGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde;1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triamine Chemical class O=C.NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 IVJISJACKSSFGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000003827 glycol group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 abstract 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 perfluoroalkyl alcohol ester Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- ODGAOXROABLFNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N polynoxylin Chemical class O=C.NC(N)=O ODGAOXROABLFNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D39/00—Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
- B01D39/08—Filter cloth, i.e. woven, knitted or interlaced material
- B01D39/083—Filter cloth, i.e. woven, knitted or interlaced material of organic material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
- A41D31/04—Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
- A41D31/10—Impermeable to liquids, e.g. waterproof; Liquid-repellent
- A41D31/102—Waterproof and breathable
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D39/00—Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
- B01D39/14—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material
- B01D39/16—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material of organic material, e.g. synthetic fibres
- B01D39/1692—Other shaped material, e.g. perforated or porous sheets
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
- D04H1/4282—Addition polymers
- D04H1/4318—Fluorine series
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/58—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives
- D04H1/64—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives the bonding agent being applied in wet state, e.g. chemical agents in dispersions or solutions
- D04H1/68—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives the bonding agent being applied in wet state, e.g. chemical agents in dispersions or solutions the bonding agent being applied in the form of foam
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2239/00—Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
- B01D2239/04—Additives and treatments of the filtering material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2239/00—Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
- B01D2239/04—Additives and treatments of the filtering material
- B01D2239/0414—Surface modifiers, e.g. comprising ion exchange groups
- B01D2239/0428—Rendering the filter material hydrophobic
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2239/00—Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
- B01D2239/04—Additives and treatments of the filtering material
- B01D2239/0471—Surface coating material
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
- Y10T428/249953—Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/3154—Of fluorinated addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/3154—Of fluorinated addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
- Y10T428/31544—Addition polymer is perhalogenated
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31855—Of addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
- Y10T428/3188—Next to cellulosic
- Y10T428/31895—Paper or wood
- Y10T428/31906—Ester, halide or nitrile of addition polymer
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/10—Scrim [e.g., open net or mesh, gauze, loose or open weave or knit, etc.]
- Y10T442/184—Nonwoven scrim
- Y10T442/198—Coated or impregnated
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
- Y10T442/2164—Coating or impregnation specified as water repellent
- Y10T442/2172—Also specified as oil repellent
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Filtering Materials (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Abstract
Materiale permeabile è il gas dotato di fori continui che lo attraversano, in cui l'interno dei fori è rivestito con il prodotto di reazione di a) un estere di alcole perfluoroalchilico con un acido carbossilico polibasico contenente funzioni ossidriliche, e b) una melammina-formaldeide, urea-formaldeide, oppure formaldeide modificata con glicole. Il materiale è oleofobo ed è utile in applicazioni alla filtrazione ed in indumenti.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/990,224 US5242747A (en) | 1992-12-14 | 1992-12-14 | Gas permeable materials |
| FR9314716A FR2713230A1 (fr) | 1992-12-14 | 1993-12-08 | Matières perméables aux gaz. |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ITTO930941A0 ITTO930941A0 (it) | 1993-12-13 |
| ITTO930941A1 true ITTO930941A1 (it) | 1994-06-14 |
Family
ID=26230793
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ITTO930941 ITTO930941A1 (it) | 1992-12-14 | 1993-12-13 | Materiali permeabili ai gas. |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5242747A (it) |
| EP (1) | EP0673278B1 (it) |
| AU (1) | AU4389293A (it) |
| CA (1) | CA2150466C (it) |
| FR (1) | FR2713230A1 (it) |
| IT (1) | ITTO930941A1 (it) |
| WO (1) | WO1994013385A1 (it) |
Families Citing this family (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1994022928A1 (en) * | 1993-03-26 | 1994-10-13 | W.L. Gore & Associates, Inc. | Microemulsion polymerization systems and coated materials made therefrom |
| US5645627A (en) * | 1995-02-28 | 1997-07-08 | Hollingsworth & Vose Company | Charge stabilized electret filter media |
| ITPI950062U1 (it) * | 1995-11-11 | 1997-05-11 | Euro Foam Di Bonalumi Giulio E | Spalline per imbottitura,di qualsiasi forma e dimensione, in resina melamminica flessibile |
| JP3219700B2 (ja) * | 1996-09-18 | 2001-10-15 | 日東電工株式会社 | ベントフィルタ部材 |
| DE69903960T2 (de) | 1998-09-08 | 2003-07-17 | Brookwood Companies Inc., New York | Atmungsfähiges, wasserdichtes laminat und verfahren zu dessen herstellung |
| US6676993B2 (en) * | 1999-02-12 | 2004-01-13 | Bha Technologies, Inc. | Porous membrane structure and method |
| US6228477B1 (en) | 1999-02-12 | 2001-05-08 | Bha Technologies, Inc. | Porous membrane structure and method |
| WO2001060496A1 (en) | 2000-02-15 | 2001-08-23 | Hollingsworth & Vose Company | Melt blown composite hepa filter media and vacuum bag |
| FR2807825B1 (fr) * | 2000-04-14 | 2002-08-30 | Total Raffinage Distribution | Dispositif de separation d'une huile lubrifiante d'un gaz frigorigene dans un circuit frigorifique a compresseur |
| WO2002089956A1 (en) * | 2001-05-02 | 2002-11-14 | Hollingsworth & Vose Company | Filter media with enhanced stiffness and increased dust holding capacity |
| US6723040B2 (en) * | 2001-08-20 | 2004-04-20 | International Development Consultants | Bowel probe & method for controlling bowel incontinence |
| US20030203696A1 (en) * | 2002-04-30 | 2003-10-30 | Healey David Thomas | High efficiency ashrae filter media |
| US6802808B2 (en) * | 2002-08-16 | 2004-10-12 | International Development Consultants, A Proprietorship Of Wichita, Kansas | Bowel probe system & method for controlling bowel incontinence |
| EP1885476B1 (en) * | 2005-05-25 | 2015-07-08 | Gore Enterprise Holdings, Inc. | Multi-functional coatings on microporous substrates |
| US20100006483A1 (en) * | 2008-07-10 | 2010-01-14 | Ravi Yekula | Replaceable filter elements including unique pressure relief and systems including same |
| US20100212272A1 (en) * | 2009-02-24 | 2010-08-26 | Hollingsworth & Vose Company | Filter media suitable for ashrae applications |
| DE112015001545T5 (de) * | 2014-03-31 | 2016-12-22 | Trane International Inc. | Abweisende/aufnehmende Strukturen in Kühlsystemen und Flüssigdampfabscheidung in Kühlsystemen |
| CN106947106A (zh) * | 2017-03-21 | 2017-07-14 | 亚美滤膜(南通)有限公司 | 疏油性高分子塑料及其疏油性处理方法 |
| CN113069832B (zh) * | 2021-04-07 | 2022-01-11 | 天台宏辉过滤科技有限公司 | 一种疏水防堵耐磨工业滤布及制备方法 |
| US20230158343A1 (en) * | 2021-11-19 | 2023-05-25 | Purdue Research Foundation | Filters for virus filtration and inactivation and mask assemblies containing the same |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2607494A (en) * | 1949-06-16 | 1952-08-19 | Paper Patents Co | Filter element |
| US3923715A (en) * | 1973-07-26 | 1975-12-02 | Du Pont | Aqueous dispersions of perfluoroalkyl esters and vinyl polymers for treating textiles |
| US4014857A (en) * | 1974-12-06 | 1977-03-29 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours & Co. | Fluorinated oily soil release agents |
| US4029585A (en) * | 1975-07-26 | 1977-06-14 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Aqueous dispersions of perfluoroalkyl esters for treating textiles |
| US5096473A (en) * | 1991-03-01 | 1992-03-17 | W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc. | Filtration fabric laminates |
-
1992
- 1992-12-14 US US07/990,224 patent/US5242747A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1993
- 1993-05-25 EP EP19930914114 patent/EP0673278B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-05-25 CA CA 2150466 patent/CA2150466C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-05-25 WO PCT/US1993/004921 patent/WO1994013385A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1993-05-25 AU AU43892/93A patent/AU4389293A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1993-12-08 FR FR9314716A patent/FR2713230A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1993-12-13 IT ITTO930941 patent/ITTO930941A1/it not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0673278A1 (en) | 1995-09-27 |
| FR2713230A1 (fr) | 1995-06-09 |
| AU4389293A (en) | 1994-07-04 |
| US5242747A (en) | 1993-09-07 |
| EP0673278B1 (en) | 1996-08-28 |
| CA2150466C (en) | 1998-12-08 |
| WO1994013385A1 (en) | 1994-06-23 |
| ITTO930941A0 (it) | 1993-12-13 |
| CA2150466A1 (en) | 1994-06-23 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0003 | Withdrawn |