JO3797B1 - رأس مقدمة مبرد مولد بخار ماء مع الأنابيب على شكل حرف u لحزمة التبادل الحرارى الأفقية وطرق تصنعها - Google Patents

رأس مقدمة مبرد مولد بخار ماء مع الأنابيب على شكل حرف u لحزمة التبادل الحرارى الأفقية وطرق تصنعها

Info

Publication number
JO3797B1
JO3797B1 JOP/2015/0304A JOP20150304A JO3797B1 JO 3797 B1 JO3797 B1 JO 3797B1 JO P20150304 A JOP20150304 A JO P20150304A JO 3797 B1 JO3797 B1 JO 3797B1
Authority
JO
Jordan
Prior art keywords
sub
heat
header
exchange
tubes
Prior art date
Application number
JOP/2015/0304A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Aleksey Vladimirovich Safronov
Aleksandr Grigorevich Konyushkov
Dmitry Aleksandrovich Lakhov
Dmitriy Evgenevich Alekseev
Aleksandr Evgenevich Gerontiev
Original Assignee
Jsc Experimental And Design Organization «Gidropress» Okb «Gidropress»
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jsc Experimental And Design Organization «Gidropress» Okb «Gidropress» filed Critical Jsc Experimental And Design Organization «Gidropress» Okb «Gidropress»
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JO3797B1 publication Critical patent/JO3797B1/ar

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22—STEAM GENERATION
    • F22B—METHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
    • F22B1/00—Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method
    • F22B1/02—Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method by exploitation of the heat content of hot heat carriers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P15/00—Making specific metal objects by operations not covered by a single other subclass or a group in this subclass
    • B23P15/26—Making specific metal objects by operations not covered by a single other subclass or a group in this subclass heat exchangers or the like
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22—STEAM GENERATION
    • F22B—METHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
    • F22B1/00—Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method
    • F22B1/02—Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method by exploitation of the heat content of hot heat carriers
    • F22B1/023—Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method by exploitation of the heat content of hot heat carriers with heating tubes for nuclear reactors, as long as they are not classified according to a specified heating fluid, in another group
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22—STEAM GENERATION
    • F22B—METHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
    • F22B29/00—Steam boilers of forced-flow type
    • F22B29/06—Steam boilers of forced-flow type of once-through type, i.e. built-up from tubes receiving water at one end and delivering superheated steam at the other end of the tubes
    • F22B29/061—Construction of tube walls
    • F22B29/064—Construction of tube walls involving horizontally- or helically-disposed water tubes
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22—STEAM GENERATION
    • F22B—METHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
    • F22B37/00—Component parts or details of steam boilers
    • F22B37/02—Component parts or details of steam boilers applicable to more than one kind or type of steam boiler
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22—STEAM GENERATION
    • F22B—METHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
    • F22B37/00—Component parts or details of steam boilers
    • F22B37/02—Component parts or details of steam boilers applicable to more than one kind or type of steam boiler
    • F22B37/22—Drums; Headers; Accessories therefor
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D7/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
    • F28D7/16—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being arranged in parallel spaced relation
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F1/00—Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F9/00—Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
    • F28F9/007—Auxiliary supports for elements
    • F28F9/013—Auxiliary supports for elements for tubes or tube-assemblies
    • F28F9/0132—Auxiliary supports for elements for tubes or tube-assemblies formed by slats, tie-rods, articulated or expandable rods
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21D—NUCLEAR POWER PLANT
    • G21D1/00—Details of nuclear power plant
    • G21D1/006—Details of nuclear power plant primary side of steam generators
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D21/00—Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
    • F28D2021/0019—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for
    • F28D2021/0061—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for for phase-change applications
    • F28D2021/0064—Vaporizers, e.g. evaporators
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E30/00—Energy generation of nuclear origin
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E30/00—Energy generation of nuclear origin
    • Y02E30/30—Nuclear fission reactors

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
  • Monitoring And Testing Of Nuclear Reactors (AREA)
  • Structure Of Emergency Protection For Nuclear Reactors (AREA)

Abstract

يتعلق هذا الإختراع بصناعة الطاقة الكهربية ، ويمكن أن يستخدم فى مولدات البخار الأفقية لمنشأة الطاقة النووية (<span dir="LTR">NPP</span>) مع مولد طاقة مائية – مائية (<span dir="LTR">VVER</span>) . ونقدم فى هذا الإختراع رأس مبرد دائرة أولية لمولد بخار مع أنابيب بشكل حرف <span dir="LTR">U</span> لحزمة تبادل حرارى أفقية مصممة كوعاء ملحوم سميك الجدار مع جزء أسطوانى مركزى مثقب مصمم بحيث يسمح بتركيب وتثبيت حزمة أنابيب التبادل الحرارى التى على شكل حرف <span dir="LTR">U</span> ، حيث تجمع الأنابيب فى خانات وتفصل بواسطة أنفاق بين الأنابيب الرأسية ، ويكون الجزء الأسطوانى السفلى مصمم بحيث يسمح بالتوصيل الملحوم مع خط توصيل وعاء مولد البخار ، وجزء أسطوانى علوى بمهيأ مخروطى لوصلة الشفة من فتحة المجرى مع الغطاء ، حيث يكون القطر الخارجى لرأس الدائرة الأولية <span dir="LTR">D<sub>head</sub></span> فى الجزء المركزى مختار على أساس النسبة الآتية :- <span dir="LTR">£</span><span dir="LTR"> D<sub>head</sub> </span><span dir="LTR">£</span> <span dir="RTL">حيث</span>S<sub>h</sub> <span dir="RTL"> تكون المسافة بين أنابيب التبادل الحرارى فى صف حزمة التبادل الحرارى الأفقية ، </span> <span dir="RTL">مم</span><span dir="RTL"> ،</span>?<sub>2</sub> <span dir="RTL">تكون عرض نفق حزمة التبادل الحرارى المقابلة لرأس المبرد ، </span>d s<span dir="RTL"> هى قطر أنبوب التبادل الحرارى الخارجى ، </span><span dir="RTL">مم</span><span dir="RTL"> ، </span>n<sub>1</sub> <span dir="RTL"> ، و </span>n<sub>1</sub><span dir="RTL"> تشير الى عدد أنابيب الصف الأفقى من خزانات أنابيب التبادل الحرارى الأصغر والأكبر ، وبالتالى </span><span dir="RTL">مم</span><span dir="RTL"> ، </span>R<sub>b</sub><span dir="RTL"> تكون نصف قطر المنحنى الأقل لأنابيب حزمة التبادل الحرارى ، </span><span dir="RTL">مم</span><span dir="RTL"> . وتصطف الثقوب لتثبيت أنابيب التبادل الحرارى فى مركز الجزء الأسطوانى من الرأس بحيث تكون المسافة بين حواف الثقوب المتتاخمة لا تزيد عن 5.5 مم بطول السطح الداخلى للرأس . وتتضمن النتيجة الفنية للإختراع ضمان قوة معابر جدار الرأس بين الفتحات لتثبيت أنابيب التبادل الحرارى وإحكام توصيلات أنابيب التبادل الحرارى مع الرأس بفرض أن السطح الخارجى لجزء الرأس المثقب يكون مستخدم بفعالية أكثر (بالكامل) للأنابيب</span>
JOP/2015/0304A 2014-12-12 2015-12-10 رأس مقدمة مبرد مولد بخار ماء مع الأنابيب على شكل حرف u لحزمة التبادل الحرارى الأفقية وطرق تصنعها JO3797B1 (ar)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RU2014150428/06A RU2570964C1 (ru) 2014-12-12 2014-12-12 Коллектор теплоносителя парогенератора с u-образными трубами горизонтального теплообменного пучка и способ его изготовления

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JO3797B1 true JO3797B1 (ar) 2021-01-31

Family

ID=54871207

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JOP/2015/0304A JO3797B1 (ar) 2014-12-12 2015-12-10 رأس مقدمة مبرد مولد بخار ماء مع الأنابيب على شكل حرف u لحزمة التبادل الحرارى الأفقية وطرق تصنعها

Country Status (15)

Country Link
US (1) US10180252B2 (ar)
EP (1) EP3236148B1 (ar)
JP (1) JP2018502271A (ar)
KR (1) KR102126338B1 (ar)
CN (1) CN107250665B (ar)
AR (1) AR102984A1 (ar)
BR (1) BR112017012526B1 (ar)
CA (1) CA2970626C (ar)
EA (1) EA032804B1 (ar)
HU (1) HUE051545T2 (ar)
JO (1) JO3797B1 (ar)
MY (1) MY191408A (ar)
RU (1) RU2570964C1 (ar)
UA (1) UA121983C2 (ar)
WO (1) WO2016093738A1 (ar)

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RU2750246C1 (ru) * 2020-12-02 2021-06-24 Акционерное общество "Ордена Трудового Красного Знамени и ордена труда ЧССР опытное конструкторское бюро "ГИДРОПРЕСС" (АО ОКБ "ГИДРОПРЕСС") Горизонтальный парогенератор
CN113245857B (zh) * 2021-05-06 2023-03-14 张家港保税区恒隆钢管有限公司 一种海水淡化蒸发器用换热管的制造工艺

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EA201650103A1 (ru) 2017-09-29
UA121983C2 (uk) 2020-08-25
CN107250665A (zh) 2017-10-13
KR102126338B1 (ko) 2020-06-25
AR102984A1 (es) 2017-04-05
EP3236148B1 (en) 2020-07-08
KR20170103815A (ko) 2017-09-13
HUE051545T2 (hu) 2021-03-01
BR112017012526A2 (pt) 2018-02-27
CN107250665B (zh) 2019-09-13
RU2570964C1 (ru) 2015-12-20
WO2016093738A1 (ru) 2016-06-16
US20170321881A1 (en) 2017-11-09
EP3236148A4 (en) 2018-11-21
BR112017012526B1 (pt) 2022-03-15
EP3236148A1 (en) 2017-10-25
US10180252B2 (en) 2019-01-15
WO2016093738A9 (ru) 2016-07-21
MY191408A (en) 2022-06-27
CA2970626A1 (en) 2016-06-16
EA032804B1 (ru) 2019-07-31
JP2018502271A (ja) 2018-01-25
CA2970626C (en) 2020-06-16

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