JP2000320604A - Liquid-sealed vibration control device - Google Patents
Liquid-sealed vibration control deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JP2000320604A JP2000320604A JP13488499A JP13488499A JP2000320604A JP 2000320604 A JP2000320604 A JP 2000320604A JP 13488499 A JP13488499 A JP 13488499A JP 13488499 A JP13488499 A JP 13488499A JP 2000320604 A JP2000320604 A JP 2000320604A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- liquid
- elastic
- elastic partition
- vibration
- outer peripheral
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 72
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002238 attenuated effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Arrangement Or Mounting Of Propulsion Units For Vehicles (AREA)
- Combined Devices Of Dampers And Springs (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】この発明は、自動車のエンジ
ン等を支持するために設けられるサブフレームと車体フ
レームとの間に設けられるサブフレームマウント等に使
用して好適な液封防振装置に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a liquid-sealing vibration isolator suitable for use in a sub-frame mount or the like provided between a sub-frame provided for supporting an engine or the like of an automobile and a vehicle body frame.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】特開平7−269637号には、内筒と
外筒を同心配置して、これら内外筒間にゴム弾性体を介
在させるとともに、ゴム弾性体の内筒を挟んだ左右に弾
性仕切壁で仕切られた一対の液室を設け、これら各液室
に流体を封入し、かつ各液室をオリフィス通路で連結し
た液体封入式ブッシュが示されている。弾性仕切壁は外
筒側から内筒へ向かって径方向に延び、その先端は楔状
をなして内筒へ当接している。2. Description of the Related Art Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 7-269637 discloses an inner cylinder and an outer cylinder which are concentrically arranged, a rubber elastic body is interposed between the inner and outer cylinders, and a left and right elastic body sandwiching the inner cylinder of the rubber elastic body. A liquid-filled bush is shown in which a pair of liquid chambers partitioned by a partition wall are provided, a fluid is sealed in each of these liquid chambers, and each liquid chamber is connected by an orifice passage. The elastic partition wall extends in the radial direction from the outer cylinder side toward the inner cylinder, and its tip forms a wedge shape and contacts the inner cylinder.
【0003】また、特開平7−293630号には、同
様の液封ブッシュであって、一対の弾性仕切壁をそれぞ
れ内筒側から径方向外方へ延出させてその先端を外筒の
内周面へ当接させるとともに、当接部の一部を可動にし
て外筒側へ固定したものが示されている。Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. Hei 7-293630 discloses a similar liquid-sealing bush, in which a pair of elastic partition walls extend radially outward from the inner cylinder side, and the ends of the partition walls extend into the outer cylinder. In the figure, a part that is brought into contact with the peripheral surface and a part of the contact part is made movable and fixed to the outer cylinder side is shown.
【0004】[0004]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】このような液封防振装
置には一般的に低動バネ化の要請があり、そのためには
弾性仕切壁を上記各従来例のように内筒又は外筒のいず
れか側と分離させることにより一体化させないようにす
ることが効果的である。また、単に低動バネ化するだけ
でなく、入力振動の大きさに応じて次第にバネレートが
高くなるような可変バネレート特性を有することが望ま
しい。そのうえさらに、弾性仕切壁を有効に利用して特
定方向の入力振動を効果的に吸収することも望まれてい
る。In such a liquid-sealed vibration isolator, there is generally a demand for a low dynamic spring. For this purpose, an elastic partition wall is provided with an inner cylinder or an outer cylinder as in the above-mentioned prior arts. It is effective to separate them from either side to prevent them from being integrated. Further, it is desirable to have a variable spring rate characteristic that not only simply reduces the dynamic spring but also increases the spring rate gradually according to the magnitude of the input vibration. Furthermore, it is desired to effectively utilize an elastic partition wall to effectively absorb input vibration in a specific direction.
【0005】しかしながら、上記特開平7−26963
7号は、弾性仕切壁を外筒側から内方へ延出させ、その
先端部を内筒へ当接させているので、外筒に対して内筒
が相対的に移動するとき、先端部が内筒の表面を摺動す
ることにより弾性仕切壁の内筒近傍部に対する応力集中
緩和を狙っただけのものである。However, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 7-26963 describes
In No. 7, the elastic partition wall extends inward from the outer cylinder side, and the distal end of the elastic partition wall is in contact with the inner cylinder. Are merely intended to alleviate stress concentration on the vicinity of the inner cylinder of the elastic partition wall by sliding on the surface of the inner cylinder.
【0006】すなわち、軸直交横断面内において、弾性
仕切壁の延出方向へ内筒が相対移動する場合は、腕状弾
性仕切壁の弾性変形によりこれを吸収できるが、これと
直交する方向もしくは斜交する方向に相対移動するとき
は、弾性仕切壁の弾性変形による吸収を期待できず、し
たがって、弾性仕切壁を有効に活用できていない。That is, in the case where the inner cylinder relatively moves in the direction in which the elastic partition wall extends in the cross section orthogonal to the axis, the inner cylinder can be absorbed by the elastic deformation of the arm-shaped elastic partition wall. When moving relatively in the oblique direction, absorption by the elastic deformation of the elastic partition wall cannot be expected, and therefore, the elastic partition wall cannot be effectively utilized.
【0007】そのうえ、この弾性仕切壁が略くさび状を
なしているため、弾性仕切壁の延出方向へ内筒が移動す
る場合は上記のような可変バネレート特性が得られると
考えられるが、直交及び斜交方向では期待できないこと
は上記の通りである。In addition, since the elastic partition wall has a substantially wedge shape, the above-mentioned variable spring rate characteristic is considered to be obtained when the inner cylinder moves in the extending direction of the elastic partition wall. What cannot be expected in the oblique direction is as described above.
【0008】また、特開平7−293630号では、弾
性仕切壁の先端部をT字状断面にして広い面積で外筒へ
当接させるとともに、その中央部を除き周方向の移動が
不能に固定されているため、弾性仕切壁にて内筒の相対
移動を受け止める場合、最初からバネレートが高くな
り、前記したような可変バネレート特性を期待できな
い。In Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 7-293630, the distal end of the elastic partition wall is formed in a T-shaped cross section so as to abut on the outer cylinder with a large area, and is fixed so as to be immovable in the circumferential direction except for the central portion. Therefore, when the relative movement of the inner cylinder is received by the elastic partition wall, the spring rate becomes high from the beginning, and the variable spring rate characteristic as described above cannot be expected.
【0009】そのうえ、弾性仕切壁は先端部を外筒へ、
基部側を内筒側へそれぞれ固定されているから、入力振
動により内筒が弾性仕切壁の延出方向と直交方向又は斜
交方向へ移動するに対するときにおける、弾性仕切壁の
挙動は、単なる一般的な弾性仕切壁のものと異ならず、
振動吸収における方向性や十分な低動バネ化を発揮する
ことはできない。[0009] In addition, the elastic partition wall has a distal end portion to the outer cylinder,
Since the base side is fixed to the inner cylinder side, the behavior of the elastic partition wall when the inner cylinder moves in the direction perpendicular to or oblique to the extending direction of the elastic partition wall due to input vibration is simply a general behavior. Is not different from that of a typical elastic partition,
It is not possible to exhibit the directionality in vibration absorption or a sufficiently low dynamic spring.
【0010】そこで本願発明は、弾性仕切壁の当接部が
摺動する形成の液封防振装置において、全方向の振動に
対して可変バネレート特性を発揮して振動を効果的に吸
収でき、かつ弾性仕切壁の延出方向へ入力する振動に対
しては方向性のある振動吸収を行うことができるように
することを目的とする。Therefore, the present invention provides a liquid ring vibration isolator in which the abutting portion of the elastic partition wall slides, and exhibits a variable spring rate characteristic with respect to vibration in all directions, thereby effectively absorbing vibration. It is another object of the present invention to be able to perform directional vibration absorption with respect to vibration input in the direction in which the elastic partition wall extends.
【0011】[0011]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記課題を解決するため
本願の液封防振装置に係る第1の発明は、略筒状をなす
外筒と、この外筒の内側へ同心又は偏心して配置される
内側部材と、これら外筒及び内側部材との間に介在され
る弾性防振部材とを備え、この弾性防振部材には、外周
面へ開口する液室凹部を設け、この液室凹部の開口部を
内面が円弧状の外周壁で覆うとともに、液室凹部内を仕
切るための弾性仕切壁を内側部材を挟んだ対称位置に設
け、これら各弾性仕切壁の径方向外方となる先端部を前
記外周壁内面へ当接させることにより液室凹部内を複数
の液室に区画し、これらの各液室内へ液体を封入すると
ともに液室間を流体通路で連通した液封防振装置におい
て、前記弾性仕切壁は径方向外方へ向って先細り状に変
化する先端部を有し、この先端部を前記外周壁内面へ摺
動可能に当接させたことを特徴とする。According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a liquid seal vibration isolator according to the present invention, comprising a substantially cylindrical outer cylinder and a concentric or eccentric arrangement inside the outer cylinder. And an elastic vibration isolating member interposed between the outer cylinder and the inner member. The elastic vibration isolating member is provided with a liquid chamber concave portion that opens to the outer peripheral surface. The inner surface is covered with an arc-shaped outer peripheral wall, and elastic partition walls for partitioning the inside of the liquid chamber recess are provided at symmetrical positions sandwiching the inner member, and the radially outer ends of these elastic partition walls are provided. A liquid sealing portion in which a liquid chamber concave portion is divided into a plurality of liquid chambers by abutting a portion on the inner surface of the outer peripheral wall, a liquid is sealed in each of the liquid chambers, and the liquid chambers communicate with each other through a fluid passage. In the above, the elastic partition wall has a tip portion that changes in a tapered shape outward in the radial direction. , Characterized in that the distal end portion slidably brought into contact to the outer peripheral wall interior surface.
【0012】第2の発明は、前記第1の発明において、
前記弾性仕切壁の先端部にシール突起を設け、これを弾
性変形させて前記外周壁内面へ摺接させたことを特徴と
する。According to a second aspect, in the first aspect,
A seal projection is provided at a tip portion of the elastic partition wall, and is elastically deformed to be brought into sliding contact with the inner surface of the outer peripheral wall.
【0013】第3の発明は、前記第1の発明において、
前記液室凹部が、弾性防振部材の外周部へ開口して略環
状に形成される環状溝であり、前記外周壁がこの環状溝
の開口部をリング状に覆うリング状部材であることを特
徴とする。According to a third aspect, in the first aspect,
The liquid chamber concave portion is an annular groove formed in a substantially annular shape by opening to the outer peripheral portion of the elastic vibration isolating member, and the outer peripheral wall is a ring-shaped member that covers the opening of the annular groove in a ring shape. Features.
【0014】第4の発明は、上記第3の発明において、
前記リング状部材は、半円弧状に分割された一対の円弧
状部材からなり、両リング状部材の接合部を前記弾性仕
切壁の先端部が当接する位置から周方向へずらして配置
したことを特徴とする。According to a fourth aspect, in the third aspect,
The ring-shaped member is composed of a pair of arc-shaped members divided into a semi-circular shape, and a joining portion of the two ring-shaped members is circumferentially shifted from a position where a tip end of the elastic partition wall abuts. Features.
【0015】第5の発明は、上記第1の発明において、
前記弾性仕切壁の内側部材側へより硬質の芯部材を一体
化したことを特徴とする。According to a fifth aspect based on the first aspect,
A harder core member is integrated on the inner member side of the elastic partition wall.
【0016】第6の発明は、上記第1の発明において、
前記外周壁内面のうち、前記弾性仕切壁の先端部が摺動
する部分のみを、他の部分と異なる変曲部としたことを
特徴とする。なお、この変曲部構造としては、他の部分
と異なる曲面すなわち異なる曲率の円弧又は楕円弧等の
曲面や、略V字状又は階段状をなす傾斜面がある。In a sixth aspect based on the first aspect,
Only the portion of the inner surface of the outer peripheral wall where the distal end portion of the elastic partition wall slides is defined as an inflection portion different from other portions. The inflection portion structure includes a curved surface different from the other portions, that is, a curved surface such as an arc or an elliptical arc having a different curvature, and a substantially V-shaped or stepped inclined surface.
【0017】第7の発明は、上記第1の発明において、
前記一対の弾性仕切壁をそれぞれ他方と異なるバネ特性
を有する構造にしたことを特徴とする。According to a seventh aspect, in the first aspect,
It is characterized in that the pair of elastic partition walls have a structure having different spring characteristics from the other.
【0018】第8の発明は、上記第1の発明において、
前記外周壁が外筒であることを特徴とする。According to an eighth aspect based on the first aspect,
The outer peripheral wall is an outer cylinder.
【0019】[0019]
【発明の効果】第1の発明によれば、弾性仕切壁の先端
部を先細り状とし、かつ外周壁内面へ摺動可能に当接さ
せたので、弾性仕切壁方向へ振動が入力すると、その大
きさに応じて弾性仕切壁が弾性変形し、小さな振動には
低いバネレート、振動が大きくなるにつれてより高いバ
ネレートへと変化し、好ましい可変バネレート特性を発
揮する。According to the first aspect of the present invention, the distal end of the elastic partition wall is tapered and slidably abuts against the inner surface of the outer peripheral wall. The elastic partition wall is elastically deformed in accordance with the size, and changes to a low spring rate for a small vibration and to a higher spring rate as the vibration increases, thereby exhibiting a preferable variable spring rate characteristic.
【0020】また、お弾性仕切壁方向と直交もしくは斜
交方向へ振動が入力した場合であっても、内側部材の移
動とともに先端部が外周壁の内周面を摺動するので、外
周壁から内側部材方向へ圧縮を受け、しかもこの圧縮程
度は移動量に応じて次第に強くなるから、やはり可変バ
ネレート特性を発揮できる。Even when vibration is input in a direction orthogonal or oblique to the direction of the elastic partition wall, the distal end slides on the inner peripheral surface of the outer peripheral wall with the movement of the inner member. Since compression is applied in the direction of the inner member, and the degree of compression gradually increases in accordance with the amount of movement, a variable spring rate characteristic can also be exhibited.
【0021】したがって、全方向の振動に対して弾性仕
切壁が可変バネレート特性を発揮して振動を効果的かつ
好ましい特性で吸収できる。しかも、弾性仕切壁の先端
部を外周壁へ摺接させることにより低動バネ化を実現で
き、かつ弾性仕切壁の延出方向へ入力する振動に対して
は弾性仕切壁により方向性のある振動吸収を行うことが
できる。Therefore, the elastic partition wall exhibits a variable spring rate characteristic with respect to vibrations in all directions, so that vibrations can be effectively and preferably absorbed. In addition, a low dynamic spring can be realized by sliding the end of the elastic partition wall to the outer peripheral wall, and the elastic partition wall has a directional vibration against the vibration input in the extending direction of the elastic partition wall. Absorption can be performed.
【0022】第2の発明によれば、弾性仕切壁の先端部
は、その先端に設けられたシール突起を弾性変形させて
外周壁内面へ摺接するので、外周壁内面を摺動しても十
分なシール性を維持できる。According to the second aspect, the distal end of the elastic partition wall elastically deforms the seal projection provided at the distal end and comes into sliding contact with the inner surface of the outer peripheral wall. A good sealing property can be maintained.
【0023】第3の発明によれば、環状溝の開口部を覆
うリング状部材を外周壁として有効に利用できる。According to the third aspect, the ring-shaped member covering the opening of the annular groove can be effectively used as the outer peripheral wall.
【0024】第4の発明によれば、リング状部材を半円
状に分割された一対のリング状部材で構成したので、こ
れらを円弧状溝に対して径方向外方より嵌合させること
により取付けでき、組立性が向上する。そのうえ、両リ
ング状部材の接合部を弾性仕切壁の先端部が当接する範
囲からずらしたので、3部材を一ヶ所で集中接合しない
で済むため、それだけ組立が容易となり、かつ先端部の
摺動に対して支障が生じない。According to the fourth aspect, since the ring-shaped member is constituted by a pair of ring-shaped members divided into a semicircle, these are fitted into the arc-shaped groove from the outside in the radial direction. Can be attached, and assemblability is improved. In addition, since the joining portion of the two ring-shaped members is shifted from the area where the leading end of the elastic partition wall abuts, it is not necessary to concentrate the three members in one place, so that the assembling becomes easier and the sliding of the leading end slides. There is no hindrance.
【0025】第5の発明によれば、弾性仕切壁の内側部
材側部分に芯部材を一体化したため、先細り状をなすこ
とによる可変バネレート特性に加えてさらに大きなバネ
レートを実現でき、より広範囲の入力振動の変化に対応
できる。According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, since the core member is integrated with the inner member side portion of the elastic partition wall, a larger spring rate can be realized in addition to a variable spring rate characteristic formed by tapering, and a wider range of input can be realized. Can respond to changes in vibration.
【0026】第6の発明によれば、外周壁内面のうち、
弾性仕切壁の先端部が摺動する部分のみを、他の部分と
異なる変曲部としたので、先端部の摺動に伴う可変バネ
レート特性を種々にチューニング可能になる。According to the sixth aspect of the present invention, of the inner surface of the outer peripheral wall,
Since only the portion where the distal end portion of the elastic partition wall slides is formed as an inflection portion different from other portions, the variable spring rate characteristic accompanying the sliding of the distal end portion can be variously tuned.
【0027】第7の発明によれば、一対の弾性仕切壁の
材質乃至構造等のバネ特性をそれぞれ他方と異ならせた
ため、各弾性仕切壁の可変バネレート特性が異なる。そ
の結果、弾性仕切壁の延出方向における一方側の振動と
反対側の振動に対する吸収が異なり、入力振動方向に対
する振動吸収の方向性を付与できる。According to the seventh aspect, the spring characteristics such as the material and structure of the pair of elastic partitions are different from those of the other, so that the variable spring rate characteristics of each elastic partition are different. As a result, the absorption of the vibration on the one side and the vibration on the opposite side in the extending direction of the elastic partition wall is different, and the directionality of the vibration absorption in the input vibration direction can be provided.
【0028】第8の発明によれば、外周壁を外筒の内面
としたので、前記リング状部材もしくはその具体例であ
る円弧状部材等を用いなくても済み、部品点数を削減
し、全体の構造をさらに簡単化できる。According to the eighth aspect, since the outer peripheral wall is the inner surface of the outer cylinder, it is not necessary to use the ring-shaped member or a specific example thereof, such as an arc-shaped member. Can be further simplified.
【0029】[0029]
【発明の実施の形態】以下、図面に基づいて実施例を説
明する。図1乃至図4は第1実施例に係る自動車用サブ
フレームマウントを示し、図1は、このサブフレームマ
ウントの円弧状溝部分を通る横断面図、図2はその上面
図、図3は図2の3−3線に沿う断面図(外筒は省
略)、図4は組立時の斜視図である。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. 1 to 4 show a subframe mount for an automobile according to a first embodiment. FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view passing through an arc-shaped groove portion of the subframe mount, FIG. 2 is a top view thereof, and FIG. 2 is a sectional view along the line 3-3 (the outer cylinder is omitted), and FIG. 4 is a perspective view at the time of assembly.
【0030】まず、このサブフレームマウントの概略構
造を説明する。このサブフレームマウントは、適宜金属
からなる外筒1、その内側へ同心もしくは偏心配置され
る同様材料製で筒状等適宜形状の内側部材2及びこれら
の間に介在して相互を弾性的に連結するゴムやエラスト
マー等の適宜公知材料よりなる弾性防振部材3を備え
る。First, the schematic structure of the subframe mount will be described. The sub-frame mount includes an outer cylinder 1 made of a suitable metal, an inner member 2 made of a similar material and formed in the same material concentrically or eccentrically inside and having an appropriate shape such as a cylindrical shape, and elastically connected to each other by being interposed therebetween. An elastic vibration isolating member 3 made of a known material such as rubber or elastomer is provided.
【0031】図4に示すように、全体として略筒状をな
す弾性防振部材3の周囲には、一対の半円弧状をなす円
弧状溝4,5がそれぞれ弾性防振部材3の径方向(以
下、単に径方向という)外方へ開放されて形成され、そ
れぞれは内側部材2を挟んで径方向反対側へ延出する一
対の弾性仕切壁6,7により分断されるとともに、各円
弧状溝4,5には円弧状部材8,9が嵌合され、これに
より液室10,11が形成されている(図1)。As shown in FIG. 4, a pair of semicircular arc-shaped grooves 4 and 5 are respectively formed around the elastic vibration isolating member 3 having a substantially cylindrical shape in the radial direction of the elastic vibration isolating member 3. Each is formed by a pair of elastic partitioning walls 6 and 7 extending outward in the radial direction with the inner member 2 interposed therebetween. The arc-shaped members 8 and 9 are fitted in the grooves 4 and 5, thereby forming liquid chambers 10 and 11 (FIG. 1).
【0032】液室10,11内には非圧縮性の公知液体
が封入されるとともに、円弧状部材8,9の各端部のう
ち対向する接続面12,13の各近傍部に形成された流
体通路14,15を介して連通し、この流体通路14,
15により一つのオリフィス通路が構成されている。A known incompressible liquid is sealed in the liquid chambers 10 and 11 and is formed in each of the ends of the arc-shaped members 8 and 9 in the vicinity of the opposing connection surfaces 12 and 13. The fluid passages 14 and 15 communicate with each other.
15 constitutes one orifice passage.
【0033】これら円弧状部材8,9を弾性防振部材3
へ取付けた小組体18(図4)は、外筒1内へ圧入さ
れ、外筒1の一端に設けられた突起19及び他端をカシ
メることにより、全体が一体化したサブフレームマウン
トとなる(図3)。The arc-shaped members 8 and 9 are connected to the elastic vibration isolator 3
The small assembly 18 (FIG. 4) attached to the outer cylinder 1 is press-fitted into the outer cylinder 1, and a projection 19 provided at one end of the outer cylinder 1 and the other end are caulked to form a subframe mount integrated as a whole. (FIG. 3).
【0034】このサブフレームマウントは、図1に示す
ように、弾性仕切壁6,7を車体の左右へ向けて配置
し、この状態で使用すると、液室10,11を通じる流
体通路14,15がオリフィス通路をなすので、振動入
力時にはこのオリフィス通路における液柱共振により減
衰される。In this sub-frame mount, as shown in FIG. 1, elastic partition walls 6 and 7 are arranged toward the left and right sides of the vehicle body, and when used in this state, the fluid passages 14 and 15 through the liquid chambers 10 and 11 are used. Form an orifice passage, and when vibration is input, the vibration is attenuated by liquid column resonance in the orifice passage.
【0035】また、前後方向への振動に対しては、弾性
仕切壁6,7の弾性変形により液室10,11の体積が
変化し、その際の体積変動に伴って液室10,11内の
液体がが流体通路14,15間を移動することにより減
衰吸収する。さらに、左右方向の振動が加わった場合に
は、液室10,11間の流体移動は関与せず、弾性仕切
壁6,7の弾性変形及び弾性防振部材3全体の変形によ
りこれを吸収する。Further, with respect to the vibration in the front-rear direction, the volumes of the liquid chambers 10 and 11 change due to the elastic deformation of the elastic partition walls 6 and 7, and the volumes inside the liquid chambers 10 and 11 change with the volume fluctuation at that time. The liquid moves between the fluid passages 14 and 15 to be attenuated and absorbed. Further, when vibration in the left-right direction is applied, fluid movement between the liquid chambers 10 and 11 is not involved, but is absorbed by the elastic deformation of the elastic partition walls 6 and 7 and the deformation of the entire elastic vibration isolating member 3. .
【0036】次に、細部を説明する。弾性防振部材3は
内側部材2と一体にその周囲へ形成され、このとき同時
に円弧状溝4,5並びに弾性仕切壁6,7が一体に形成
され、図1に示すように、弾性仕切壁6,7の径方向内
側端部は内側部材2と一体となり、他端側の径方向外端
側の先端部6a,7aは組立前の状態で自由になってい
る。Next, details will be described. The elastic vibration isolating member 3 is formed integrally with the inner member 2 around the same. At this time, the arc-shaped grooves 4, 5 and the elastic partition walls 6, 7 are formed integrally, and as shown in FIG. The radial inner ends of the inner members 6 and 7 are integrated with the inner member 2, and the distal ends 6a and 7a on the radial outer ends on the other ends are free before assembly.
【0037】これら先端部6a,7aは先端側が細くな
る先細り状に変化する鋭角状をなし、それぞれリング状
部材8,9の各内周面へ液密に当接し、液室10,11
を区画している。図中の拡大部に示すように、先端部7
aの先端にはシール突起7bが予め形成され、先端部7
aはシール突起7bを弾性変形させて円弧状部材8の接
続端部近傍の内周面へ押しつけられて当接し、かつ液密
に摺動可能である。なお先端部6a側も同様である。The tip portions 6a, 7a form an acute angle that changes to a tapered shape in which the tip side is tapered, and comes into liquid-tight contact with the inner peripheral surfaces of the ring-shaped members 8, 9, respectively.
Is partitioned. As shown in the enlarged portion in the figure, the tip 7
a seal projection 7b is formed in advance at the tip of
a is formed by elastically deforming the seal projection 7b to be pressed against the inner peripheral surface of the arc-shaped member 8 near the connection end thereof and to be slidable in a liquid-tight manner. The same applies to the tip 6a.
【0038】先端部6a,7aが当接する円弧状部材
8,9の接続端部近傍部分における各内周面は、先端部
6a,7aが液密に摺動可能なように他の部分と連続一
様の曲面をなし、円弧状部材8,9の接続部は先端部6
a,7aの摺動範囲から周方向へずれた位置になってい
る。Each of the inner peripheral surfaces in the vicinity of the connection ends of the arc-shaped members 8, 9 with which the tips 6a, 7a abut, are continuous with other parts so that the tips 6a, 7a can slide in a liquid-tight manner. It forms a uniform curved surface, and the connecting portion of the arc-shaped members 8 and 9 is
The position is shifted in the circumferential direction from the sliding range of a and 7a.
【0039】各円弧状部材8,9は、一つのリングを2
分割したものに相当し、プラスチックや金属等弾性防振
部材3よりも硬質の適宜材料で構成されるが、本実施例
では、プラスチックを用いて、型成形によりそれぞれ略
半円弧状に形成される。Each of the arc-shaped members 8 and 9 is composed of two rings.
It corresponds to the divided one, and is made of an appropriate material harder than the elastic vibration isolating member 3 such as plastic or metal. In the present embodiment, each is formed into a substantially semi-arc shape by molding using plastic. .
【0040】この円弧状部材8,9を円弧状溝4,5の
開放部へ弾性防振部材3の径方向外方より嵌合し、互い
の端部を接続させて組合わせることにより一つの連続す
るリング状をなし、円弧状溝4,5の各開放部を覆うと
ともに弾性防振部材3の周囲へ取付けられる。The arc-shaped members 8 and 9 are fitted into the open portions of the arc-shaped grooves 4 and 5 from the radially outer side of the elastic vibration-isolating member 3 and connected to each other at their ends to be combined. It has a continuous ring shape and covers each open part of the arc-shaped grooves 4 and 5 and is attached around the elastic vibration isolating member 3.
【0041】図4中に示す符号8a,9aは、それぞれ
円弧状部材8,9の外周部適宜位置に一体形成された位
置決め突起であり、組立てたとき円弧状溝4,5に臨ん
で弾性防振部材3の外周部に形成されている位置決め凹
部3aへ嵌合し(図3)、弾性防振部材3の周方向に対
する円弧状部材8,9の回り止めになっている。Reference numerals 8a and 9a shown in FIG. 4 are positioning projections integrally formed at appropriate positions on the outer peripheral portions of the arc-shaped members 8 and 9, respectively. It fits into a positioning recess 3 a formed in the outer peripheral portion of the vibration member 3 (FIG. 3), and prevents the arc-shaped members 8 and 9 from rotating around the elastic vibration-proof member 3 in the circumferential direction.
【0042】この取付により、円弧状部材8の両端にお
ける接続面12と16は、それぞれ円弧状部材9の両端
における接続面13と17へ接合するとともに、円弧状
部材8,9の各接続端部のうち、接続面12,13近傍
に設けられている流体通路14,15が連通接続する。By this mounting, the connection surfaces 12 and 16 at both ends of the arc-shaped member 8 are joined to the connection surfaces 13 and 17 at both ends of the arc-shaped member 9 respectively, and the connection end portions of the arc-shaped members 8 and 9 are connected. Among them, the fluid passages 14 and 15 provided near the connection surfaces 12 and 13 are in communication with each other.
【0043】なお、図1に明らかなように、円弧状部材
8,9の他方側における各接続面16,17近傍の各接
続端部には流体通路が形成されず、液室10,11はこ
の部分で連通していない。ただし、必要により流体通路
14,15を同様のものを設けることができる。As is apparent from FIG. 1, no fluid passage is formed at each of the connection ends near the connection surfaces 16, 17 on the other side of the arc-shaped members 8, 9, and the liquid chambers 10, 11 are formed. There is no communication at this point. However, similar fluid passages 14 and 15 can be provided if necessary.
【0044】各流体通路14,15は、一端が接続面1
2,13へ開口する部分と、それぞれの他端側で屈曲し
て内方へ延び、各一端が液室10又は11へ開放される
部分で構成されている。流体通路14は大きく、円弧状
部材9に設けられる流体通路15は小さくなる大小の組
合せとされ、接続面12と13の接合部において、流体
通路14,15は大小に相違したままの状態で接続して
いる。One end of each of the fluid passages 14 and 15 has a connection surface 1.
2 and 13 and a portion that bends at the other end and extends inward, with one end open to the liquid chamber 10 or 11. The fluid passage 14 is large and the fluid passage 15 provided in the arcuate member 9 is a small and large combination. The fluid passages 14 and 15 are connected at the junction of the connection surfaces 12 and 13 with the fluid passages 14 and 15 being different in size. are doing.
【0045】これらの流体通路14,15は、円弧状溝
8,9を成形する際、それぞれの成形型の型面にて円弧
状溝8,9の成形と同時に形成することができる。但
し、肉厚内を貫通する穴としてもよく、さらには機械加
工によって形成することもできる。These fluid passages 14, 15 can be formed simultaneously with the formation of the arc-shaped grooves 8, 9 on the mold surfaces of the respective molds when the arc-shaped grooves 8, 9 are formed. However, it may be a hole that penetrates through the wall thickness, or it may be formed by machining.
【0046】次に、本実施例の作用を説明する。図1に
示すように、内側部材2を挟んで反対方向へ延出する弾
性仕切壁6,7をそれぞれ車体の左右へ向けて配設す
る。サブフレームマウントへ左右方向から振動が入力す
ると、弾性仕切壁6,7の先端部6a,7aのいずれか
一方が圧縮されて弾性変形する。Next, the operation of this embodiment will be described. As shown in FIG. 1, elastic partition walls 6 and 7 extending in opposite directions with the inner member 2 interposed therebetween are disposed toward the left and right sides of the vehicle body. When vibration is input to the sub frame mount from the left and right directions, one of the distal ends 6a, 7a of the elastic partition walls 6, 7 is compressed and elastically deformed.
【0047】この弾性変形は先端6a,7aが先細り状
であるため、入力振動の大きさに応じて大きくなり、そ
の結果入力振動に応じて変化する可変バネレート特性が
得られる。その結果、左右方向の振動に対して固有の可
変バネレート特性で対処でき、サブフレームマウントへ
顕著な方向性を与えることができる。This elastic deformation is increased in accordance with the magnitude of the input vibration because the tips 6a and 7a are tapered, and as a result, a variable spring rate characteristic that changes in accordance with the input vibration is obtained. As a result, it is possible to cope with the vibration in the left-right direction with the unique variable spring rate characteristic, and it is possible to give the subframe mount a remarkable direction.
【0048】また、前後又は斜め方向の振動により内側
部材2が相対的に前後又は斜めに移動すると、内側部材
2と共に弾性仕切壁6,7も移動し、このとき先端部6
a又は7aはリング状部材8又は9の内周面を摺動す
る。When the inner member 2 relatively moves back and forth or obliquely due to front-back or oblique vibrations, the elastic partition walls 6 and 7 move together with the inner member 2, and at this time, the front end 6
a or 7a slides on the inner peripheral surface of the ring-shaped member 8 or 9.
【0049】しかし、リング状部材8,9の内面は円弧
状をなすので、先端部6a又は7aは次第に圧縮されて
弾性変形し、やはり可変バネレート特性を生じる。した
がって前後又は斜め方向への振動入力に対しても、弾性
仕切壁6,7が可変バネレート特性を発揮できることに
なる。However, since the inner surfaces of the ring-shaped members 8 and 9 are formed in an arc shape, the distal end portions 6a or 7a are gradually compressed and elastically deformed, again producing a variable spring rate characteristic. Therefore, the elastic partition walls 6 and 7 can exhibit a variable spring rate characteristic even when vibration is input in the front-back or oblique directions.
【0050】このように外方端6a,7aを鋭角状にす
ることにより、弾性仕切壁6,7の延出方向から加わる
入力振動を吸収する方向性を有するとともに入力振動の
大きさに応じてバネレートを変化させることができ、か
つ、円弧状部材8,9の内周面を摺動可能にすることに
より低動バネ化を実現できる。しかも、弾性仕切壁6,
7は左右方向の入力振動を主体的に吸収するので、振動
吸収の方向性が得られる。By forming the outer ends 6a and 7a at acute angles in this manner, the outer ends 6a and 7a have a directionality to absorb the input vibration applied from the extending direction of the elastic partition walls 6 and 7, and also have a direction according to the magnitude of the input vibration. The spring rate can be changed, and the inner peripheral surfaces of the arc-shaped members 8 and 9 can be slid so that a low dynamic spring can be realized. Moreover, the elastic partition wall 6,
Since 7 mainly absorbs the input vibration in the left-right direction, the directionality of vibration absorption can be obtained.
【0051】そのうえ、シール突起7bにより摺動部の
シール性を高度に維持でき、かつ円弧状溝8,9及び弾
性仕切壁6又は9の計3部材を一点で集合接続しないで
済むため、それだけ液密に接合させることが容易にな
る。In addition, the sealing property of the sliding portion can be maintained at a high level by the seal projection 7b, and the arc-shaped grooves 8, 9 and the elastic partition wall 6 or 9 do not need to be collectively connected at a single point. It becomes easy to perform liquid-tight joining.
【0052】次に、別実施例を図5乃至図9に示す。こ
れらはいずれも図1に対応する断面で示す概略図あり、
かつ部分的に変更があるだけなので、変更部のみを別符
号とし、他の第1実施例共通部分は同一符号を用いる。Next, another embodiment is shown in FIGS. These are all schematic diagrams shown in cross section corresponding to FIG.
Further, since there is only a partial change, only the changed part is denoted by a different code, and the other common parts of the first embodiment use the same code.
【0053】図5は第2実施例に係り、この実施例では
前実施例の構造において、弾性仕切壁6,7のうち各内
側部材2側部分に内側部材2から一体に径方向へ突出す
る突部2aを埋め込み一体化し、この部分のバネレート
を高くしてある。FIG. 5 relates to a second embodiment. In this embodiment, in the structure of the previous embodiment, the elastic partition walls 6, 7 protrude radially integrally from the inner member 2 at the respective inner member 2 side portions. The projection 2a is embedded and integrated, and the spring rate of this portion is increased.
【0054】このようにすると、弾性仕切壁6,7の先
端部6a,7aにおける弾性変形だけでは吸収しきれな
いような大きな振動が入力したとき、突部2aで支持さ
れてバネレートの高い部分でこの振動を十分に吸収する
ことがで、さらに広い変化範囲を有する可変バネレート
特性を発揮できる。In this way, when a large vibration that cannot be absorbed only by the elastic deformation at the distal end portions 6a and 7a of the elastic partition walls 6 and 7 is input, the portion is supported by the protruding portion 2a and has a high spring rate. By sufficiently absorbing this vibration, a variable spring rate characteristic having a wider change range can be exhibited.
【0055】図6は第3実施例に係り、この実施例では
リング状部材8,9の内周面における一般半径Rに対し
て、先端部6a,7aの摺動範囲だけ、より小さな半径
rをなす曲面の変曲部20,21になっている。FIG. 6 relates to a third embodiment. In this embodiment, the radius r is smaller than the general radius R on the inner peripheral surfaces of the ring-shaped members 8 and 9 by the sliding range of the tips 6a and 7a. Are inflection portions 20 and 21 of the curved surface.
【0056】このようにすると、弾性仕切壁6,7が内
側部材2とともに相対的に前後又は斜め方向へ移動する
とき、弾性変形量を急激に変化させることができるの
で、バネレート特性の変化を大きくできる。In this way, when the elastic partition walls 6 and 7 move relatively back and forth or in the oblique direction together with the inner member 2, the amount of elastic deformation can be changed abruptly. it can.
【0057】なお、このような変曲部20,21は必ず
しも円弧状をなす必要はなく、楕円弧等の適宜非円弧状
曲面や、略V字状もしくは階段状の傾斜面で構成するこ
ともでき、これらの変曲部構造を適宜に選択することに
より、多様な可変バネレート特性を得ることができる。
そのうえ左右の変曲部20,21の構造を互いに異なら
せれば、左右で振動吸収特性を異ならせた方向性を得る
ことができる。The inflection portions 20 and 21 do not necessarily have to be formed in an arc shape, but may be formed of an appropriately non-arc-shaped curved surface such as an elliptic arc or a substantially V-shaped or step-shaped inclined surface. By appropriately selecting these inflection portion structures, various variable spring rate characteristics can be obtained.
In addition, if the structures of the left and right inflection portions 20 and 21 are different from each other, it is possible to obtain a directionality in which the left and right inflection portions 20 and 21 have different vibration absorption characteristics.
【0058】図7は第4実施例に係り、弾性仕切壁6と
7の幅を変化させてある。本例では左側の弾性仕切壁6
を広い幅をW1、右側の弾性仕切壁7を狭い幅W2(W
1>W2)としてある。FIG. 7 relates to the fourth embodiment, in which the width of the elastic partition walls 6 and 7 is changed. In this example, the left elastic partition wall 6
To the wide width W1, and the right elastic partition wall 7 to the narrow width W2 (W
1> W2).
【0059】このようにすると、左右方向における可変
バネレート特性を顕著に相違させることができる。な
お、左右のいずれかを広くするか又どの程度相違させる
か等は使用目的により任意に決定できる。In this way, the variable spring rate characteristics in the left-right direction can be significantly different. In addition, it is possible to arbitrarily determine which of the right and left is widened and how much the right and left are different depending on the purpose of use.
【0060】図8は第5実施例に係り、リング状部材を
省略した例である。すなわち、円弧状溝4,5の開放部
は直接外筒1で覆われ、先端部6a,7aはそれぞれ外
筒1の内周面へ直接液密に当接されている。符号30は
オリフィス通路である。FIG. 8 is an example in which the ring-shaped member is omitted according to the fifth embodiment. That is, the open portions of the arc-shaped grooves 4 and 5 are directly covered with the outer cylinder 1, and the tips 6 a and 7 a are in direct liquid-tight contact with the inner peripheral surface of the outer cylinder 1, respectively. Reference numeral 30 denotes an orifice passage.
【0061】このようにすると、外筒1をリング状部材
として利用でき、リング状部材を省略できるので、部品
点数を削減して構造を簡単にでき、かつ組立を容易にす
る。In this manner, the outer cylinder 1 can be used as a ring-shaped member, and the ring-shaped member can be omitted, so that the number of parts can be reduced, the structure can be simplified, and the assembly can be facilitated.
【0062】図9は第6実施例に係り、前記の2分割さ
れた円弧状部材8,9を用いずに単一のリング状部材4
0を用いてある。この場合、弾性防振部材3の周囲に連
続する一つの環状溝を形成するとともに、内側部材2及
び弾性防振部材3を例えば円弧状溝部分で上下2分割す
るよう構成し、この分割体の間にリング状部材40を間
に入れて組立てる。FIG. 9 relates to a sixth embodiment, in which a single ring-shaped member 4 is used without using the two divided arc-shaped members 8 and 9 described above.
0 is used. In this case, one continuous annular groove is formed around the elastic vibration isolating member 3, and the inner member 2 and the elastic vibration isolating member 3 are configured to be divided into upper and lower portions, for example, by an arc-shaped groove portion. Assemble with the ring-shaped member 40 in between.
【0063】このようにすると、同一軸方向で組立作業
ができるので、組立作業性が向上するとともに、2分割
された円弧状部材を用いずに済むので、これら円弧状部
材をリング状に組合せる手間が省け、この点でも組立作
業性を向上できる。なお、符号41はオリフィス通路で
あり、リング状部材40の表面又は肉厚内に形成されて
いる。In this way, the assembling work can be performed in the same axial direction, so that the assembling work can be improved and the arc-shaped members divided into two do not need to be used. Therefore, these arc-shaped members are combined in a ring shape. This saves time and also improves the assembly workability in this respect. Reference numeral 41 denotes an orifice passage, which is formed on the surface or in the thickness of the ring-shaped member 40.
【0064】図10は、図1,5〜7及び10,11の
各実施例に示した大小の流体通路14,15の組合せで
構成されるオリフィス通路によって得られる減衰特性を
示す図であり、図中の実線はこのオリフィス通路によっ
て得られる減衰特性の一般的な傾向を示し、破線は比較
例として小さい流体通路15に相当する流体通路のみで
構成したオリフィス通路における減衰特性の一般的な傾
向を示す。FIG. 10 is a diagram showing the damping characteristics obtained by the orifice passage composed of a combination of the large and small fluid passages 14 and 15 shown in the embodiments of FIGS. The solid line in the figure shows the general tendency of the damping characteristic obtained by the orifice passage, and the broken line shows the general tendency of the damping characteristic in the orifice passage composed of only the fluid passage corresponding to the small fluid passage 15 as a comparative example. Show.
【0065】この図に明らかなように、大小の流体通路
14,15の組合せで構成されるオリフィス通路によれ
ば、単一の流体通路では期待できないような減衰特性の
ブロード化を実現でき、より広範囲の周波数帯域で液柱
共振による減衰効果が得られている。As is apparent from this figure, according to the orifice passage constituted by the combination of the large and small fluid passages 14 and 15, broadening of the damping characteristics which cannot be expected with a single fluid passage can be realized. The damping effect by liquid column resonance is obtained in a wide frequency band.
【0066】なお、本願発明は上記実施例に限定され
ず、種々に変形可能であり、例えば、用途して各種のエ
ンジンマウントやサスペンション用ブッシュなどの自動
車用各種防振部材等がある。The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, but can be variously modified. For example, there are various anti-vibration members for automobiles, such as various engine mounts and suspension bushes, for use.
【図1】 第1実施例に係るサブフレームマウントの液
室を通る横断面図FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view passing through a liquid chamber of a subframe mount according to a first embodiment.
【図2】 その上面図FIG. 2 is a top view thereof.
【図3】 図2の3−3線断面図FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along line 3-3 in FIG. 2;
【図4】 その組立説明図FIG. 4 is an explanatory view of the assembly.
【図5】 第2実施例に係る図1と同様の部位を示す概
略図FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing a portion similar to FIG. 1 according to the second embodiment.
【図6】 第3実施例に係る図5と同様の概略図FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram similar to FIG. 5 according to a third embodiment.
【図7】 第4実施例に係る図5と同様の概略図FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram similar to FIG. 5 according to a fourth embodiment.
【図8】 第5実施例に係る図5と同様の概略図FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram similar to FIG. 5 according to a fifth embodiment.
【図9】 第6実施例に係る図5と同様の概略図FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram similar to FIG. 5 according to a sixth embodiment.
【図10】大小の流体通路を組合せたオリフィス通路の
減衰特性図FIG. 10 is a damping characteristic diagram of an orifice passage combining large and small fluid passages.
1:外筒、2:内側部材、3:弾性防振部材、4:円弧
状溝、5:円弧状溝、6:弾性仕切壁、6a:先端部、
7:弾性仕切壁、7a:先端部、7b:シール突起、
8:円弧状部材,9:円弧状部材、10:液室、11:
液室、14:流体通路、15:流体通路、20:変曲
部、21:変曲部、30:オリフィス通路、40:リン
グ状部材、41:オリフィス通路1: outer cylinder, 2: inner member, 3: elastic vibration isolator, 4: arc groove, 5: arc groove, 6: elastic partition wall, 6a: tip end,
7: elastic partition wall, 7a: tip, 7b: seal projection,
8: arc-shaped member, 9: arc-shaped member, 10: liquid chamber, 11:
Liquid chamber, 14: fluid passage, 15: fluid passage, 20: inflection portion, 21: inflection portion, 30: orifice passage, 40: ring-shaped member, 41: orifice passage
Claims (8)
心又は偏心して配置される内側部材と、これら外筒及び
内側部材との間に介在される弾性防振部材とを備え、こ
の弾性防振部材には、外周面へ開口する液室凹部を設
け、この液室凹部の開口部を内面が円弧状の外周壁で覆
うとともに、液室凹部内を仕切るための弾性仕切壁を内
側部材を挟んだ対称位置に設け、これら各弾性仕切壁の
径方向外方となる先端部を前記外周壁内面へ当接させる
ことにより液室凹部内を複数の液室に区画し、これらの
各液室内へ液体を封入するとともに液室間を流体通路で
連通した液封防振装置において、前記弾性仕切壁は径方
向外方へ向って先細り状に変化する先端部を有し、この
先端部を前記外周壁内面へ摺動可能に当接させたことを
特徴とする液封防振装置。1. An outer cylinder having a substantially cylindrical shape, an inner member arranged concentrically or eccentrically inside the outer cylinder, and an elastic vibration isolating member interposed between the outer cylinder and the inner member. The elastic vibration isolating member is provided with a liquid chamber concave portion that opens to the outer peripheral surface. The inner surface of the liquid chamber concave portion is covered with an arc-shaped outer peripheral wall, and an elastic partition for partitioning the liquid chamber concave portion. The walls are provided at symmetrical positions with the inner member interposed therebetween, and the inside of the liquid chamber recess is partitioned into a plurality of liquid chambers by bringing the distal end portions of these elastic partition walls that are radially outwardly into contact with the inner surface of the outer peripheral wall, In a liquid-sealed vibration isolator in which a liquid is sealed in each of these liquid chambers and the liquid chambers are communicated with each other by a fluid passage, the elastic partition wall has a tip portion that changes in a tapered shape outward in the radial direction, A liquid-sealed vibration isolator, wherein the distal end is slidably brought into contact with the inner surface of the outer peripheral wall. Location.
け、これを弾性変形させて前記外周壁内面へ摺接させた
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載した液封防振装置。2. The liquid seal vibration isolator according to claim 1, wherein a seal projection is provided at a distal end portion of said elastic partition wall, and is elastically deformed to make sliding contact with an inner surface of said outer peripheral wall.
開口して略環状に形成される環状溝であり、前記外周壁
はこの環状溝の開口部をリング状に覆うリング状部材で
あることを特徴とする請求項1に記載した液封防振装
置。3. The liquid chamber recess is an annular groove formed in the outer periphery of the elastic vibration isolator and formed in a substantially annular shape, and the outer peripheral wall covers the opening of the annular groove in a ring shape. The liquid seal vibration isolator according to claim 1, wherein the device is a member.
た一対の円弧状部材からなり、両リング状部材の接合部
を前記弾性仕切壁の先端部が当接する位置から周方向へ
ずらして配置したことを特徴とする請求項3に記載した
液封防振装置。4. The ring-shaped member is composed of a pair of arc-shaped members divided into a semi-circular shape, and a joining portion of the two ring-shaped members is shifted in a circumferential direction from a position where a tip end of the elastic partition wall comes into contact. The liquid-sealed vibration isolator according to claim 3, wherein the liquid-sealed vibration isolator is disposed.
芯部材を一体化したことを特徴とする請求項1に記載し
た液封防振装置。5. The liquid ring vibration isolator according to claim 1, wherein a harder core member is integrated on the inner member side of said elastic partition wall.
先端部が摺動する部分のみを、他の部分と異なる変曲部
としたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載した液封防振装
置。6. The liquid seal according to claim 1, wherein only a portion of the inner surface of the outer peripheral wall, at which a tip end of the elastic partition wall slides, is an inflection portion different from other portions. Anti-vibration device.
なるバネ特性を有する構造にしたことを特徴とする請求
項1に記載した液封防振装置。7. The liquid ring vibration isolator according to claim 1, wherein each of the pair of elastic partition walls has a different spring characteristic from the other.
請求項1に記載した液封防振装置。8. The liquid ring vibration isolator according to claim 1, wherein said outer peripheral wall is an outer cylinder.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP13488499A JP4368453B2 (en) | 1999-05-14 | 1999-05-14 | Liquid seal vibration isolator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP13488499A JP4368453B2 (en) | 1999-05-14 | 1999-05-14 | Liquid seal vibration isolator |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2000320604A true JP2000320604A (en) | 2000-11-24 |
| JP4368453B2 JP4368453B2 (en) | 2009-11-18 |
Family
ID=15138769
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP13488499A Expired - Fee Related JP4368453B2 (en) | 1999-05-14 | 1999-05-14 | Liquid seal vibration isolator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP4368453B2 (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002310221A (en) * | 2001-04-10 | 2002-10-23 | Yamashita Rubber Co Ltd | Liquid sealed vibration isolator |
| JP2016080056A (en) * | 2014-10-16 | 2016-05-16 | 東洋ゴム工業株式会社 | Liquid sealed type vibration-proof device |
| CN115698541A (en) * | 2020-06-22 | 2023-02-03 | 株式会社普洛斯派 | Brackets for anti-vibration devices |
-
1999
- 1999-05-14 JP JP13488499A patent/JP4368453B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002310221A (en) * | 2001-04-10 | 2002-10-23 | Yamashita Rubber Co Ltd | Liquid sealed vibration isolator |
| JP2016080056A (en) * | 2014-10-16 | 2016-05-16 | 東洋ゴム工業株式会社 | Liquid sealed type vibration-proof device |
| CN115698541A (en) * | 2020-06-22 | 2023-02-03 | 株式会社普洛斯派 | Brackets for anti-vibration devices |
| CN115698541B (en) * | 2020-06-22 | 2025-05-13 | 株式会社普洛斯派 | Vibration isolation bracket |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP4368453B2 (en) | 2009-11-18 |
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