JP2000326846A - Sleeping compartment section for narrow space - Google Patents

Sleeping compartment section for narrow space

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Publication number
JP2000326846A
JP2000326846A JP11173102A JP17310299A JP2000326846A JP 2000326846 A JP2000326846 A JP 2000326846A JP 11173102 A JP11173102 A JP 11173102A JP 17310299 A JP17310299 A JP 17310299A JP 2000326846 A JP2000326846 A JP 2000326846A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
passage
room
sleeping
sleeping compartment
bed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP11173102A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Mitsuo Fukutani
光雄 福谷
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP11173102A priority Critical patent/JP2000326846A/en
Publication of JP2000326846A publication Critical patent/JP2000326846A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To increase the number of sleeping compartments and to further make the sleeping compartments economical to users by constituting a sleeping compartment section so that the sleeping compartment parts may be changed from two layers to three layers. SOLUTION: In a sleeping compartment section 1, an upper stage passage 2 and a lower stage passage 3 are provided on a center line part so as to be overlapped in the vertical direction. An upper stage sleeping compartment 4, a middle stage sleeping compartment 5 and a lower stage sleeping compartment 6 are provided so as to be overlapped in the vertical direction on each of both sides of the upper stage passage 2 and the lower stage passage 3 across the upper stage passage 2 and the lower stage passage 3 and to be lower than each height of the upper stage passage 2 and the lower stage passage 3. Going in and out means 7, 8 for sliding doors leading to each of the upper stage sleeping compartment 4 and the lower stage sleeping compartment 6 from the upper stage passage 2 and the lower stage passage 3 are provided. A going in and out means 9 for leading to the middle sleeping compartment 5 from the lower stage passage 3 via an elevating/lowering means 10 is provided. The going in and out means 9 and the elevating/lowering means 10 are made a pivotally attaching type cover plate and a stair, respectively. As a result, because the sleeping compartment parts are changed from two layers to three layers, the number of sleeping compartments is increased. Therefore, an income of sleeping compartment manager is increased and expenditure of sleeping compartment users can be reduced.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、寝台室数を極力増
大することができるようにした、狭小空間用寝台室区画
に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a sleeping room section for a small space, which can increase the number of sleeping rooms as much as possible.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】狭小空間用寝台室区画として、例えば、
鉄道寝台車両においては、従来、図2(a)横断面図,
同図(b)上段寝台室平面図及び同図(c)下段寝台室
平面図に示すようなものが知られている。すなわち、同
図(a)で寝台車両の寝台室区画Aの中心線部には上段
通路B及び下段通路Cが上下に重ねられ、また、これら
を挟んで両側にそれぞれ上下に上段寝台室D及び下段寝
台室Eが配置されている。
2. Description of the Related Art For example, as a sleeping room section for a small space, for example,
Conventionally, in a railway sleeper vehicle, FIG.
As shown in FIG. 2B, a plan view of an upper bed room and FIG. 3C, a plan view of a lower bed room are known. That is, the upper passage B and the lower passage C are vertically stacked on the center line portion of the bed room section A of the sleeper vehicle in FIG. The lower bed room E is arranged.

【0003】そして、同図(b)で上段通路Bから上段
寝台室Dへの出入りは出入り手段Fを開閉することによ
り行われ、また、同図(c)で下段通路Cから下段寝台
室Eへの出入りは出入り手段Gを開閉することにより行
われている。ここで、寝台室区画の全幅aは2.935
m、上段通路の幅,下段通路の幅bは0.60m、上段
寝台室の幅c,下段寝台室の幅c1はそれぞれ1.00
m,0.80m、寝台室区画の全高dは4.09m、屋
根部材の深さeは0.145m、上段梁の深さfは0.
07m、下段梁の深さgは0.045m、上段通路の高
さhは1.84m、下段通路の高さiも1.84mであ
る。
In FIG. 1 (b), the access from the upper passage B to the upper bed room D is performed by opening and closing the access means F, and in FIG. Ingress and egress are performed by opening and closing access means G. Here, the total width a of the sleeping room section is 2.935.
m, a width of the upper passage width b is 0.60m of the lower passage, the width c of the upper bed chamber, the width c 1 of the lower bed chambers respectively 1.00
m, 0.80 m, the total height d of the sleeper compartment is 4.09 m, the depth e of the roof member is 0.145 m, and the depth f of the upper beam is 0.
07 m, the depth g of the lower beam is 0.045 m, the height h of the upper passage is 1.84 m, and the height i of the lower passage is also 1.84 m.

【0004】しかしながら、このような構造では、寝台
室区画Aの上段寝台室D及び下段寝台室Eは上段通路B
及び下段通路Cと同じく二層式なので、寝台室数はさほ
ど大きくなく、したがって、場合によっては寝台室経営
者には収入が不十分であるとともに、寝台室利用者には
支出の低減が期待しにくいという欠点がある。
However, in such a structure, the upper sleeping room D and the lower sleeping room E are separated from each other by the upper passage B.
And the lower corridor C, which is a two-story type, the number of sleeper rooms is not so large. Therefore, in some cases, the income of the sleeper room owner is insufficient, and the sleeper room user is expected to reduce the expenditure. There is a disadvantage that it is difficult.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は、このような
事情に鑑みて提案されたもので、寝台室区画の大きさは
同じでも、寝台室区画定員が増え、したがって、寝台室
経営者の収入が殖えるとともに、寝台室利用者の支出減
少が期待される経済的な狭小空間用寝台室区画を提供す
ることを目的とする。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been proposed in view of the above circumstances. Even if the size of the bunk room is the same, the number of the bunk room partitions increases, and therefore, the number of the bunk room managers is increased. It is an object of the present invention to provide an economical small-sized sleeper compartment which is expected to generate income and reduce spending of a sleeper user.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】そのために、本発明は中
心線部に上段通路及び下段通路が上下に重ねられた狭小
空間用寝台室区画において、上記上段通路及び上記下段
通路を挟んでそれらの両側にそれぞれ上下に重ねられ上
記上段通路,上記下段通路それぞれの高さよりも高さの
低い上段寝台室,中段寝台室及び下段寝台室と、上記上
段通路,上記下段通路からそれぞれ上記上段寝台室,上
記下段寝台室へ通じる出入り手段と、上記下段通路から
昇降手段を介して上記中段寝台室へ通じる出入り手段と
を具えたことを特徴とする。
To this end, the present invention provides a bed room for a small space in which an upper passage and a lower passage are vertically stacked on a center line portion, with the upper passage and the lower passage interposed therebetween. An upper bed room, a middle bed room, and a lower bed room, which are vertically stacked on both sides and are lower than the heights of the upper passage, the lower passage, and the upper bed room from the upper passage and the lower passage, respectively. An access means leading to the lower bed room and an access means leading to the middle bed room from the lower passage via an elevating means are provided.

【0007】[0007]

【作用】このような構成によれば、中心線部に上段通路
及び下段通路が上下に重ねられた狭小空間用寝台室区画
において、上記上段通路及び上記下段通路を挟んでそれ
らの両側にそれぞれ上下に重ねられ上記上段通路,上記
下段通路それぞれの高さよりも高さの低い上段寝台室,
中段寝台室及び下段寝台室と、上記上段通路,上記下段
通路からそれぞれ上記上段寝台室,上記下段寝台室へ通
じる出入り手段と、上記下段通路から昇降手段を介して
上記中段寝台室へ通じる出入り手段とを設けているの
で、下記の作用が行われる。
According to such a configuration, in the narrow space sleeper room section in which the upper passage and the lower passage are vertically stacked on the center line portion, the upper passage and the lower passage are respectively sandwiched between the upper passage and the lower passage. An upper bunk room having a height lower than the height of each of the upper passage and the lower passage,
A middle bed room and a lower bed room, access means communicating from the upper passage and the lower passage to the upper sleep room and the lower sleep room, respectively, and an access means communicating from the lower passage to the middle sleep room through the elevating means; , The following operation is performed.

【0008】(1) 寝台室部分が二層から三層になる
ので、寝台室数が大略50%増加する。
(1) Since the number of bed rooms is changed from two to three, the number of bed rooms increases by about 50%.

【0009】(2) 寝台室区画定員が増加しても、従
来どうりの個室方式,中心線部通路方式及び寝台室の窓
沿い縦置き方式が確保できるので、寝台室のプライバシ
ー,室外展望及び採光が維持される。
(2) Even if the number of berths in the berth room is increased, the conventional cubicle system, center line passage system and vertical berth system can be secured, so that the privacy of the berth room, the outdoor view and Lighting is maintained.

【0010】[0010]

【実施例】本発明を外形寸法が図2と同一の鉄道寝台車
両に適用した一実施例を図面について説明すると、同図
と同一の符号は同図と同一の部材又は寸法を示し、ま
ず、図1(a)横断面図において、1は中心線部上に上
段通路2及び下段通路3が上下に重ねられた寝台室区画
である。4,5,6は上段通路2及び下段通路3を挟ん
でそれらの両側にそれぞれ上下に重ねられ上段通路2,
下段通路3それぞれの高さよりも高さの低い上段寝台
室,中段寝台室,下段寝台室である。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment in which the present invention is applied to a railway sleeper vehicle having the same outer dimensions as that of FIG. 2 will be described with reference to the drawings. The same reference numerals as those in FIG. In FIG. 1A, reference numeral 1 denotes a bed room section in which an upper passage 2 and a lower passage 3 are vertically stacked on a center line portion. The upper, lower, upper and lower passages 4, 5, and 6 are vertically stacked on both sides of the upper and lower passages 2 and 3, respectively.
There are an upper bed room, a middle bed room, and a lower bed room that are lower than the height of each of the lower passages 3.

【0011】次に、同図(b)上段寝台室平面図,同図
(c)中段寝台室平面図及び同図(d)下段寝台室平面
図において、7,8は上段通路2,下段通路3からそれ
ぞれ上段寝台室4,下段寝台室6へ通じる出入り手段
で、本実施例では引戸としている。9は下段通路3から
昇降手段10を介して中段寝台室5へ通じる出入り手段
で、本実施例ではそれぞれ出入り手段9は枢着式蓋板,
昇降手段10は階段としている。11は下段寝台室6の
嵩上げ床12の下を有効利用した靴入れである。
Next, in FIG. 2B, a plan view of the upper bed room, FIG. 3C, a plan view of the middle bed room, and FIG. In this embodiment, sliding doors are used as access means for communicating from 3 to the upper bed room 4 and the lower bed room 6, respectively. Numeral 9 denotes an access means which leads from the lower passage 3 to the middle sleeper room 5 through the elevating means 10, and in this embodiment, the access means 9 is a pivotable lid plate, respectively.
The elevating means 10 is a stair. Numeral 11 denotes a shoebox that effectively utilizes a portion below the raised floor 12 of the lower bunk room 6.

【0012】ここで、上段通路の幅,下段通路の幅jは
0.70m、上段寝台室の幅,中段寝台室の幅kは0.
95m、下段寝台室の幅mは0.75mである。また、
上段通路の高さn,下段通路の高さpはそれぞれ1.8
4m、上段寝台室の高さqは1.40m、上段梁材の深
さrは0.05m、中段寝台室の高さsは1.05m、
中段梁材の深さtは0.05m、下段寝台室の高さuは
1.05m、下段梁材の深さVは0.05m、下段寝台
室の床と下段通路の床との差高wは約0.15mであ
る。
Here, the width of the upper passage and the width j of the lower passage are 0.70 m, the width of the upper bed room, and the width k of the middle bed room are 0.
95 m, the width m of the lower bunk room is 0.75 m. Also,
The height n of the upper passage and the height p of the lower passage are each 1.8.
4m, the height q of the upper bed room is 1.40m, the depth r of the upper beam material is 0.05m, the height s of the middle bed room is 1.05m,
The depth t of the middle beam material is 0.05 m, the height u of the lower bed room is 1.05 m, the depth V of the lower beam material is 0.05 m, and the height difference between the floor of the lower bed room and the floor of the lower passage. w is about 0.15 m.

【0013】このような構造において、利用者は上段寝
台室4に上段通路2から出入り手段7を経て出入りす
る。このとき、同室4の床と同通路2の床との差高xは
約0.40mで、かつ、前記のように上段寝台室の高さ
qは1.40mなので、利用者は比較的自在に出入りす
るとともに、同室4内であぐら坐や仰臥での居住が可能
である。
In such a structure, the user enters and exits the upper bed room 4 from the upper passage 2 through the access means 7. At this time, the difference in height x between the floor of the same room 4 and the floor of the same passage 2 is about 0.40 m, and the height q of the upper bed room is 1.40 m as described above, so that the user is relatively free. It is possible to live in the same room 4 while sitting in a sitting or supine position.

【0014】また、利用者は中段寝台室5に下段通路3
から昇降手段10及び出入り手段9を経て出入りする。
このとき、枢着式蓋板の一辺寸法yは0.55mで、か
つ、前記のように中段寝台室の高さsは1.05mなの
で、利用者は比較的自在に出入りするとともに、同室5
内であぐら坐や仰臥での居住が可能である。
[0014] Further, the user places the lower passage 3 in the middle sleeper room 5.
From the vehicle via the elevating means 10 and the in / out means 9.
At this time, one side dimension y of the pivotable lid plate is 0.55 m, and the height s of the middle sleeper room is 1.05 m as described above.
It is possible to live in a sitting or supine position.

【0015】さらに、利用者は下段寝台室6に下段通路
3から出入り手段8を経て出入りする。このとき、前記
のように同室6の床と同通路3の床との差高wは約0.
15mで、かつ、下段寝台室の高さuは1.05mなの
で、利用者は比較的自在に出入りするとともに、同室6
内であぐら坐や仰臥での居住が可能である。
Further, the user enters and exits the lower bed room 6 from the lower passage 3 through the access means 8. At this time, the difference w between the floor of the same room 6 and the floor of the same passage 3 is about 0.
15 m and the height u of the lower bunk room is 1.05 m, so that the user can enter and exit relatively freely, and
It is possible to live in a sitting or supine position.

【0016】このような、実施例の構造によれば、中心
線部に上段通路及び下段通路が上下に重ねられた狭小空
間用寝台室区画において、上記上段通路及び上記下段通
路を挟んでそれらの両側にそれぞれ上下に重ねられ上記
上段通路,上記下段通路それぞれの高さよりも高さの低
い上段寝台室,中段寝台室及び下段寝台室と、上記上段
通路,上記下段通路からそれぞれ上記上段寝台室,上記
下段寝台室へ通じる出入り手段と、上記下段通路から昇
降手段を介して上記中段寝台室へ通じる出入り手段とを
設けているので、下記効果が奏せられる。
According to the structure of this embodiment, in the narrow room bed room section in which the upper passage and the lower passage are vertically stacked on the center line, the upper passage and the lower passage are sandwiched therebetween. An upper bed room, a middle bed room, and a lower bed room, which are vertically stacked on both sides and are lower than the heights of the upper passage, the lower passage, and the upper bed room from the upper passage and the lower passage, respectively. Since the access means which leads to the lower bed room and the access means which leads from the lower passage via the elevating means to the middle bed room are provided, the following effects can be obtained.

【0017】(1) 寝台室部分が二層から三層になる
ので、寝台室数が大略50%増加し、したがって、寝台
室経営者の収入が殖えるとともに、寝台室利用者の支出
減少が期待される。 (2) 寝台室区画定員が増加しても、従来どうりの個
室方式,中心線部通路方式及び寝台室の窓沿い縦置き方
式が確保できるので、寝台室のプライバシー,室外展望
及び採光が維持され、したがって、居住性の低下が少な
い。
(1) The number of bed rooms is increased by about 50% because the number of bed rooms is changed from two to three. Therefore, the income of bed room managers is increased and the expenditure of bed room users is expected to decrease. Is done. (2) Even if the number of berths is increased, the privacy of the berths, the outdoor view and the lighting can be maintained because the conventional cubicles, centerline passages and vertical berths can be secured. Therefore, there is little decrease in habitability.

【0018】なお、本構造は鉄道寝台車両のみならず、
小型宿舎,小型船舶,夜行寝台バス,大型航空機等にも
適用できる。
This structure is applicable not only to railway sleeper vehicles,
It can also be applied to small lodgings, small ships, night sleeper buses, large aircraft, and the like.

【0019】[0019]

【発明の効果】要するに、本発明によれば、中心線部に
上段通路及び下段通路が上下に重ねられた狭小空間用寝
台室区画において、上記上段通路及び上記下段通路を挟
んでそれらの両側にそれぞれ上下に重ねられ上記上段通
路,上記下段通路それぞれの高さよりも高さの低い上段
寝台室,中段寝台室及び下段寝台室と、上記上段通路,
上記下段通路からそれぞれ上記上段寝台室,上記下段寝
台室へ通じる出入り手段と、上記下段通路から昇降手段
を介して上記中段寝台室へ通じる出入り手段とを具えた
ことにより、寝台室区画の大きさは同じでも、寝台室区
画定員が増え、したがって、寝台室経営者の収入が殖え
るとともに、寝台室利用者の支出減少が期待される経済
的な狭小空間用寝台室区画を得るから、本発明は産業上
極めて有益なものである。
In short, according to the present invention, in a narrow space sleeper room section in which an upper passage and a lower passage are vertically stacked on the center line, both sides of the upper passage and the lower passage are interposed therebetween. An upper couch room, a middle couch room, and a lower couch room that are stacked one above the other and that are lower than the heights of the upper passage and the lower passage, respectively;
By providing access means for communicating from the lower passage to the upper couch room and the lower couch room, respectively, and access means for communicating from the lower passage via the elevating means to the middle couch room, the size of the couch compartment is increased. The same applies to the present invention, because the number of sleeper compartments is increased, and therefore, the income of the sleeper manager can be increased, and an economical sleeper compartment for an economical small space is expected to reduce the expenditure of the sleeper users. It is extremely useful in industry.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明を公知の鉄道二階建て寝台車両と同一外
郭寸法の車体に適用した一実施例を示し、同図(a)は
横断面図、同図(b)は上段寝台室平面図、同図(c)
は中段寝台室平面図、同図(d)は下段寝台室平面図で
ある。
FIG. 1 shows an embodiment in which the present invention is applied to a vehicle body having the same outer dimensions as a known railway two-story sleeper vehicle. FIG. 1 (a) is a cross-sectional view, and FIG. 1 (b) is a plan view of an upper sleeper room. , FIG.
Is a plan view of a middle bed room, and FIG. 4D is a plan view of a lower bed room.

【図2】公知の鉄道二階建て寝台車両を示し、同図
(a)は横断面図、同図(b)は上段寝台室平面図、同
図(c)は下段寝台室平面図である。
2 (a) is a cross-sectional view, FIG. 2 (b) is a plan view of an upper sleeping room, and FIG. 2 (c) is a plan view of a lower sleeping room.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 寝台室区画 2 上段通路 3 下段通路 4 上段寝台室 5 中段寝台室 6 下段寝台室 7 出入り手段 8 出入り手段 9 出入り手段 10 昇降手段 11 靴入れ 12 嵩上げ床 a 寝台室区画の全幅 d 寝台室区画の全高 e 屋根部材の深さ j 上段通路の幅 k 上段寝台室の幅,中段寝台室の幅 m 下段寝台室の幅 n 上段通路の高さ p 下段通路の高さ q 上段寝台室の高さ r 上段梁材の深さ s 中段寝台室の高さ t 中段梁材の深さ u 下段寝台室の高さ v 下段梁材の深さ w 差高 x 差高 y 蓋板一辺寸法 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Bed room division 2 Upper passage 3 Lower passage 4 Upper bed room 5 Middle bed room 6 Lower bed room 7 Entry / exit means 8 Entry / exit means 9 Entry / exit means 10 Elevating means 11 Shoe case 12 Raised floor a Total width d of the berth room section E The depth of the roof member j The width of the upper passageway k The width of the upper bed room, the width of the middle sleeper room m The width of the lower bed room n The height of the upper passageway p The height of the lower passageway q The height of the upper bedroom r Depth of the upper beam s Height of the middle berth room t Depth of the middle berth material u Height of the lower berth room v Depth of the lower berth material w Difference height x Difference height y One side dimension of the lid plate

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 中心線部に上段通路及び下段通路が上下
に重ねられた狭小空間用寝台室区画において、上記上段
通路及び上記下段通路を挟んでそれらの両側にそれぞれ
上下に重ねられ上記上段通路,上記下段通路それぞれの
高さよりも高さの低い上段寝台室,中段寝台室及び下段
寝台室と、上記上段通路,上記下段通路からそれぞれ上
記上段寝台室,上記下段寝台室へ通じる出入り手段と、
上記下段通路から昇降手段を介して上記中段寝台室へ通
じる出入り手段とを具えたことを特徴とする狭小空間用
寝台室区画。
1. A small space sleeper room section in which an upper passage and a lower passage are vertically stacked on a center line portion, and the upper passage is vertically overlapped on both sides of the upper passage and the lower passage, respectively. An upper bed room, a middle bed room, and a lower bed room, each having a height lower than the height of each of the lower passages; and an entrance / exit means for communicating from the upper passage and the lower passage to the upper bed room and the lower bed room, respectively.
A bed room section for a small space, comprising: an entrance / exit means leading from the lower passage to the middle bed room via an elevating means.
JP11173102A 1999-05-18 1999-05-18 Sleeping compartment section for narrow space Pending JP2000326846A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP11173102A JP2000326846A (en) 1999-05-18 1999-05-18 Sleeping compartment section for narrow space

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP11173102A JP2000326846A (en) 1999-05-18 1999-05-18 Sleeping compartment section for narrow space

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2000326846A true JP2000326846A (en) 2000-11-28

Family

ID=15954222

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP11173102A Pending JP2000326846A (en) 1999-05-18 1999-05-18 Sleeping compartment section for narrow space

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2000326846A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111439283A (en) * 2020-04-27 2020-07-24 周志民 Safety novel train sleeping berth and boarding structure and method
DE102023128766A1 (en) 2023-09-11 2025-03-13 Luna Rail GmbH Arrangement of vehicle spaces in vehicles
WO2025056469A2 (en) 2023-09-11 2025-03-20 Luna Rail GmbH Arrangement of vehicle seats in vehicles

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111439283A (en) * 2020-04-27 2020-07-24 周志民 Safety novel train sleeping berth and boarding structure and method
CN111439283B (en) * 2020-04-27 2021-09-21 翟如扬 Safety novel train sleeping berth and boarding structure and method
DE102023128766A1 (en) 2023-09-11 2025-03-13 Luna Rail GmbH Arrangement of vehicle spaces in vehicles
WO2025056469A2 (en) 2023-09-11 2025-03-20 Luna Rail GmbH Arrangement of vehicle seats in vehicles
WO2025056469A3 (en) * 2023-09-11 2025-05-08 Luna Rail GmbH Arrangement of vehicle seats in vehicles

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