JP2000329590A - Instrument pointer structure - Google Patents

Instrument pointer structure

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Publication number
JP2000329590A
JP2000329590A JP11136043A JP13604399A JP2000329590A JP 2000329590 A JP2000329590 A JP 2000329590A JP 11136043 A JP11136043 A JP 11136043A JP 13604399 A JP13604399 A JP 13604399A JP 2000329590 A JP2000329590 A JP 2000329590A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
pointer
light
light guide
cap
instrument
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP11136043A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3568822B2 (en
Inventor
Tomohiro Kiyota
知宏 清田
Tetsuya Maehashi
徹也 前橋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yazaki Corp
Original Assignee
Yazaki Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yazaki Corp filed Critical Yazaki Corp
Priority to JP13604399A priority Critical patent/JP3568822B2/en
Publication of JP2000329590A publication Critical patent/JP2000329590A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3568822B2 publication Critical patent/JP3568822B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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  • Details Of Measuring And Other Instruments (AREA)

Abstract

(57)【要約】 【課題】 指針キャップの先端に孔を設けてポイント発
光の視認性を向上させた計器の指針構造を提供するこ
と。 【解決手段】 文字板12の前面で回動する指針1に、
光を導入して発光させるようにした計器の指針構造であ
って、指針1は、導光指針部材2と、導光指針部材2を
覆う指針キャップ3とからなり、指針キャップ3には、
前面にスリット4、先端部に導光指針部材2の先端から
出る光が通る孔6が形成され、この孔6から出る光9で
ポイント発光を行う。
(57) [Problem] To provide a pointer structure of an instrument in which a hole is provided at a tip of a pointer cap to improve visibility of point light emission. SOLUTION: A pointer 1 which rotates on the front face of a dial 12 includes:
This is a pointer structure of an instrument that emits light by introducing light. The pointer 1 includes a light guide pointer member 2 and a pointer cap 3 that covers the light guide pointer member 2.
A slit 4 is formed on the front surface, and a hole 6 through which light emitted from the distal end of the light guide pointer member 2 passes is formed at the distal end. Light 9 emitted from the hole 6 emits point light.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、計器の指針構造に
関し、詳しくは、車両用のコンビネーションメータ等の
計器における指針の構造に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a pointer structure of an instrument, and more particularly, to a pointer structure of an instrument such as a combination meter for a vehicle.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】この種の第1の指針構造として、細長い
導光体からなる指針を用い、この導光体の基端部から光
源の光を導入して指針の全体を照明すると共に、導光体
の先端から外方に出射してポイント発光を行う構造のも
のがある(特開平10ー318801号公報参照)。
2. Description of the Related Art As a first pointer structure of this kind, a pointer made of an elongated light guide is used. Light from a light source is introduced from the base end of the light guide to illuminate the entire pointer and guide the light. There is a structure in which light is emitted outward from the tip of an optical body to emit point light (see Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 10-318801).

【0003】また、第2の指針構造として、図6に示す
ように導光指針部材2を指針キャップ3で覆い、上面の
スリット4からのみ光が出てその他の部分からの光漏れ
をなくし、指針の輝度向上及び照明均一化を図った指針
構造も開示されている(特開平9ー145415号公報
参照)。
Further, as a second pointer structure, as shown in FIG. 6, the light guide pointer member 2 is covered with a pointer cap 3 so that light is emitted only from the slit 4 on the upper surface and light leakage from other parts is eliminated. A pointer structure for improving the brightness of the pointer and making the illumination uniform is also disclosed (see Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 9-145415).

【0004】が、この構造のものは、細過ぎて先端部分
の光量が不足し、指針照明が不均一になるという問題が
ある。
[0004] However, this structure has a problem that the amount of light at the distal end portion is insufficient due to being too thin, and the illumination of the pointer becomes uneven.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、第1の
指針構造においては、指針の大部分が露出しており(指
針の基端部のみがキャップで覆われている(同公報、図
2参照))、このため光漏れする光量が多くなって、先
端部分から出射する光量が不足し、これに起因してポイ
ント発光の視認性の低下を招く、と言う課題を有してい
る。
However, in the first pointer structure, most of the pointer is exposed (only the base end of the pointer is covered with a cap (see the same publication, FIG. 2). Therefore, there is a problem that the amount of light leaking increases, and the amount of light emitted from the front end portion becomes insufficient, which causes a decrease in the visibility of point light emission.

【0006】これに対して第2の指針構造においては、
光漏れをなくすことはできるが、指針キャップ3の先端
部分3aも塞がれているため、光は、この先端部分3a
からは出ることができない。このため、指針1の照明
は、スリット4から出る光のみであり、指針1の先端か
ら光を出してポイント発光を行うことはできないという
問題がある。
On the other hand, in the second pointer structure,
Although light leakage can be eliminated, since the tip portion 3a of the pointer cap 3 is also closed, light is transmitted through the tip portion 3a.
Can not get out of For this reason, the illumination of the pointer 1 is only the light emitted from the slit 4, and there is a problem that it is not possible to emit light from the tip of the pointer 1 and perform point emission.

【0007】本発明は、上述の点に着目してなされたも
ので、指針キャップの先端に孔を設けてポイント発光の
視認性を向上させた計器の指針構造を提供することを目
的とする。
The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and has as its object to provide a pointer structure of an instrument in which a hole is provided at the tip of a pointer cap to improve the visibility of point light emission.

【0008】[0008]

【課題を解決するための手段】前記目的を達成するた
め、請求項1記載の発明は、文字板の前面で回動する指
針に、光を導入して発光させるようにした計器の指針構
造であって、前記指針は、導光指針部材と、該導光指針
部材を覆う指針キャップとからなり、該指針キャップに
は、前面にスリット、先端部に前記導光指針部材の先端
から出る光が通る孔が形成されていることを特徴とする
ものである。
In order to achieve the above object, the invention according to claim 1 is directed to a pointer structure of an instrument which emits light by introducing light into a pointer rotating on the front surface of the dial. The pointer comprises a light guide pointer member and a pointer cap for covering the light guide pointer member, and the pointer cap has a slit on the front surface and light emitted from the front end of the light guide pointer member at the front end. A through hole is formed.

【0009】このため、請求項1記載の発明では、スリ
ットからの光による通常の指針照明のほか、孔から出る
光でポイント発光が可能となる。
Therefore, according to the first aspect of the present invention, in addition to the normal pointer illumination using the light from the slit, the point emission can be performed with the light emitted from the hole.

【0010】また、請求項2記載の発明は、請求項1記
載の計器の指針構造であって、前記導光指針部材の先端
面には着色部が形成されていることを特徴とするもので
ある。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided the pointer structure of the meter according to the first aspect, wherein a colored portion is formed on a tip end surface of the light guide pointer member. is there.

【0011】このため、請求項2記載の発明では、ポイ
ント発光が任意の色で着色され、デザイン性が高い表示
が得られる。
Therefore, according to the second aspect of the present invention, the point emission is colored with an arbitrary color, and a display with high design is obtained.

【0012】また、請求項3記載の発明は、請求項2記
載の計器の指針構造であって、前記着色部は、光透過性
の着色フィルムを前記導光指針部材の先端面に配置して
構成したことを特徴とするものである。
According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the pointer structure of the meter according to the second aspect, the colored portion includes a light-transmitting colored film disposed on a distal end surface of the light guide pointer member. It is characterized by having comprised.

【0013】このため、請求項3記載の発明では、着色
フィルムを、導光指針部材の先端面あるいはこの先端面
に対向する指針キャップに貼着するか、あるいは導光指
針部材と指針キャップとで挟み込むことにより簡単に着
色部を構成できる。
For this reason, according to the third aspect of the present invention, the colored film is attached to the distal end face of the light guide pointer member or the pointer cap facing the distal end face, or the light guide pointer member and the pointer cap are combined. The colored portion can be easily configured by being sandwiched.

【0014】[0014]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の実施の形態を図面
に基づいて説明する。なお、図6と同一部材または同一
機能のものは同一符号で示している。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. The same members or those having the same functions as those in FIG. 6 are denoted by the same reference numerals.

【0015】図1において、指針1は、導光指針部材2
と、この導光指針部材2を覆う指針キャップ3とで構成
されている。
In FIG. 1, a pointer 1 is a light guide pointer member 2.
And a pointer cap 3 that covers the light guide pointer member 2.

【0016】導光指針部材2は、図1及び図2(b)に
示すように、先細の円柱状の本体部2aと、この本体部
2aの後端部に一体に形成された基部2cとからなる導
光体で形成されている。
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2B, the light guide pointer member 2 has a tapered cylindrical main body 2a and a base 2c formed integrally with the rear end of the main body 2a. It is formed of a light guide made of.

【0017】指針キャップ3は、図1及び図2(a)に
示すように、遮光性部材からなり、上面にスリット4、
下面に開口部5、先端に孔6が各々形成され、導光指針
部材2をスリット4及び開口部5を除く部分で覆ってい
る。
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2A, the pointer cap 3 is made of a light-shielding member, and has a slit 4 on its upper surface.
An opening 5 is formed on the lower surface, and a hole 6 is formed at the end, and the light guide pointer member 2 is covered with a portion excluding the slit 4 and the opening 5.

【0018】光源(図示せず)からの光7は、図1に示
すように、導光指針部材2の基部2cに導入され、テー
パ面2bで反射され、本体部2aを通過し、孔6から出
射され、この出射光9でポイント発光を行う。
As shown in FIG. 1, light 7 from a light source (not shown) is introduced into the base 2c of the light guide pointer member 2, reflected by the tapered surface 2b, passes through the main body 2a, and passes through the hole 6 And emits point light with the emitted light 9.

【0019】導光指針部材2の本体部2aの先端に所望
の色の着色部10を形成することにより、出射光9を光
源の色とは異なった任意の色とすることができる。この
着色部10は、図2(a)に示すようにカラー印刷で形
成してもよいし、あるいは、図3に示すように、光透過
性の着色フィルム11を、導光指針部材2の先端面ある
いはこの先端面に対向する指針キャップ3に貼着する
か、あるいは指針キャップ3の孔6の裏面と本体部2a
の先端面との間で挟むようにしてもよい。
By forming the colored portion 10 of a desired color at the tip of the main body 2a of the light guide pointer member 2, the emitted light 9 can be made any color different from the color of the light source. The colored portion 10 may be formed by color printing as shown in FIG. 2A, or a light-transmissive colored film 11 may be formed on the tip of the light guide pointer member 2 as shown in FIG. Surface, or to the pointer cap 3 facing the tip end face, or the back surface of the hole 6 of the pointer cap 3 and the main body 2a.
May be sandwiched between the front end surfaces of the two.

【0020】図4および図5に、上記指針1を使用した
計器A(コンビネーションメータ)の一部、すなわち、
速度計13、燃料計14を示している。速度計13は、
文字板12に目盛部15を有し、この目盛部15の周囲
に円弧状の反射リング16が配置され、指針1の先端部
が反射リング16のテーパ面16aに対向して移動する
ようになっている。燃料計14も同様に、目盛部17と
反射リング18とを有し、指針1の先端部が反射リング
18のテーパ面18aに対向して移動するようになって
いる。
FIGS. 4 and 5 show a part of an instrument A (combination meter) using the pointer 1, that is,
A speedometer 13 and a fuel gauge 14 are shown. The speedometer 13
The dial 12 has a graduation 15, and an arc-shaped reflection ring 16 is arranged around the graduation 15, and the tip of the pointer 1 moves to face the tapered surface 16 a of the reflection ring 16. ing. Similarly, the fuel gauge 14 also has a scale portion 17 and a reflection ring 18, and the tip of the pointer 1 moves to face the tapered surface 18 a of the reflection ring 18.

【0021】この実施形態では、指針1の先端の孔6か
ら出た出射光9でテーパ面16a,18aを照射してポ
イント発光させる。このとき上述のように、指針1の先
端に着色部10を設けることにより、所望の色のポイン
ト発光がテーパ面16a,18aに映し出され、デザイ
ン性に優れたポイント発光が可能となる。
In this embodiment, the light 9 emitted from the hole 6 at the tip of the pointer 1 irradiates the tapered surfaces 16a and 18a to emit point light. At this time, as described above, by providing the colored portion 10 at the tip of the pointer 1, point emission of a desired color is projected on the tapered surfaces 16a and 18a, and point emission excellent in design is enabled.

【0022】以上のように、本実施の形態では、導光指
針部材2の全体を指針キャップ3で覆っているので、不
用意な光洩れをなくして指針キャップ3の先端部に形成
した孔6から出射する光量を増大させることができ、こ
れにより視認性の向上したポイント発光を行うことがで
きる。また、指針1の先端に着色部10を設けることに
より、所望の色のポイント発光が得られ、デザイン性に
優れた表示が可能となる。
As described above, in the present embodiment, since the entire light guide pointer member 2 is covered with the pointer cap 3, the careless light leakage is eliminated so that the hole 6 formed in the distal end of the pointer cap 3 is eliminated. Can be increased, whereby point emission with improved visibility can be performed. Further, by providing the colored portion 10 at the tip of the pointer 1, point emission of a desired color can be obtained, and display with excellent design can be performed.

【0023】また、本発明は、前述した実施形態に限定
されるものではなく、基端部に指針専用の光源を内蔵し
た自発光タイプの指針構造にも適用されることは勿論の
ことである。
Further, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, but may be applied to a self-luminous type pointer structure in which a light source dedicated to the pointer is built in the base end. .

【0024】[0024]

【発明の効果】以上、詳述したように、本発明によれ
ば、導光指針部材の全体を指針キャップで覆っているの
で、不用意な光洩れをなくして指針キャップの先端部に
形成した孔から出射する光量を増大させることができ、
これにより通常の指針照明のほか、視認性の向上したポ
イント発光を行うことができる。
As described above in detail, according to the present invention, since the entire light guide pointer member is covered with the pointer cap, the light guide pointer member is formed at the tip of the pointer cap without any careless light leakage. The amount of light emitted from the hole can be increased,
As a result, in addition to normal pointer illumination, point emission with improved visibility can be performed.

【0025】また、請求項2記載の発明によれば、導光
指針部材の先端面に着色部を形成したので、請求項1記
載の発明の効果に加えて、ポイント発光部が任意の色で
着色されて発光し、デザイン性の高い表示が得られる。
According to the second aspect of the present invention, since the colored portion is formed on the tip end surface of the light guide pointer member, in addition to the effect of the first aspect of the present invention, the point light emitting portion has an arbitrary color. It is colored and emits light, and a display with high designability is obtained.

【0026】また、請求項3記載の発明によれば、着色
部は、光透過性の着色フィルムを導光指針部材の先端面
に配置したので、請求項2記載の発明の効果に加えて、
簡単に着色部を構成することができる。
According to the third aspect of the present invention, since the colored portion has the light-transmitting colored film disposed on the distal end surface of the light guide pointer member, in addition to the effects of the second aspect,
The coloring portion can be easily formed.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の計器の指針構造の実施の形態を示す縦
断側面図である。
FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional side view showing an embodiment of a pointer structure of an instrument according to the present invention.

【図2】指針の分解斜視図であって、(a)は指針キャ
ップ、(b)は導光指針部材を示す。
FIGS. 2A and 2B are exploded perspective views of the pointer, wherein FIG. 2A shows a pointer cap and FIG. 2B shows a light guide pointer member.

【図3】本発明の他の実施の形態を示す斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the present invention.

【図4】本発明の指針構造を適用したコンビネーション
メータの要部正面図である。
FIG. 4 is a main part front view of a combination meter to which the pointer structure of the present invention is applied.

【図5】図4の要部の側面図である。FIG. 5 is a side view of a main part of FIG.

【図6】従来の指針の一例を示す斜視図である。FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing an example of a conventional pointer.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 指針 2 導光指針部材 3 指針キャップ 4 スリット 6 孔 9 光 10 着色部 11 着色フィルム 12 文字板 REFERENCE SIGNS LIST 1 pointer 2 light guide pointer member 3 pointer cap 4 slit 6 hole 9 light 10 colored section 11 colored film 12 dial

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き Fターム(参考) 2F074 AA04 DD03 EE03 FF01 FF10 GG03 2F078 FA06 FA07 FB25 FB28 FB46 FE23 FE36 FF01  ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page F term (reference) 2F074 AA04 DD03 EE03 FF01 FF10 GG03 2F078 FA06 FA07 FB25 FB28 FB46 FE23 FE36 FF01

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 文字板の前面で回動する指針に、光を導
入して発光させるようにした計器の指針構造であって、 前記指針は、導光指針部材と、該導光指針部材を覆う指
針キャップとからなり、該指針キャップには、前面にス
リット、先端部に前記導光指針部材の先端から出る光が
通る孔が形成されていることを特徴とする計器の指針構
造。
1. A pointer structure of an instrument for introducing light into a pointer rotating on the front surface of a dial to emit light, wherein the pointer includes a light guide pointer member and the light guide pointer member. A pointer structure for an instrument, comprising a pointer cap for covering, wherein a slit is formed on the front face and a hole through which light emitted from the distal end of the light guide pointer member passes is formed at the distal end of the pointer cap.
【請求項2】 前記導光指針部材の先端面には、着色部
が形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1記載の計器
の指針構造。
2. A pointer structure for an instrument according to claim 1, wherein a colored portion is formed on a tip end surface of said light guide pointer member.
【請求項3】 前記着色部は、光透過性の着色フィルム
を前記導光指針部材の先端面に配置して構成したことを
特徴とする請求項2記載の計器の指針構造。
3. The pointer structure of an instrument according to claim 2, wherein said colored portion is constituted by disposing a light-transmitting colored film on a distal end surface of said light guide pointer member.
JP13604399A 1999-05-17 1999-05-17 Instrument pointer structure Expired - Lifetime JP3568822B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP13604399A JP3568822B2 (en) 1999-05-17 1999-05-17 Instrument pointer structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP13604399A JP3568822B2 (en) 1999-05-17 1999-05-17 Instrument pointer structure

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2000329590A true JP2000329590A (en) 2000-11-30
JP3568822B2 JP3568822B2 (en) 2004-09-22

Family

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3568822B2 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003232657A (en) * 2002-02-12 2003-08-22 Denso Corp Pointer instrument for vehicles
JP2006337094A (en) * 2005-05-31 2006-12-14 Nippon Seiki Co Ltd Indicating instrument
JP2010078441A (en) * 2008-09-25 2010-04-08 Denso Corp Pointer meter

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JPS6076298U (en) * 1983-10-31 1985-05-28 日本精機株式会社 Instrument pointer illumination device
JPH0656725U (en) * 1992-11-19 1994-08-05 矢崎総業株式会社 Vehicle display
JPH08110244A (en) * 1994-10-07 1996-04-30 Nippondenso Co Ltd Spontaneous light-emitting indicator type instrument
JPH09145415A (en) * 1995-11-16 1997-06-06 Jeco Co Ltd Pointer of display device for measuring instrument
JPH10318801A (en) * 1997-05-20 1998-12-04 Yazaki Corp Instrument lighting system

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JPH0656725U (en) * 1992-11-19 1994-08-05 矢崎総業株式会社 Vehicle display
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JPH10318801A (en) * 1997-05-20 1998-12-04 Yazaki Corp Instrument lighting system

Cited By (3)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003232657A (en) * 2002-02-12 2003-08-22 Denso Corp Pointer instrument for vehicles
JP2006337094A (en) * 2005-05-31 2006-12-14 Nippon Seiki Co Ltd Indicating instrument
JP2010078441A (en) * 2008-09-25 2010-04-08 Denso Corp Pointer meter

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