JP2000507560A - アリル含有金属錯体およびオレフィン重合方法 - Google Patents
アリル含有金属錯体およびオレフィン重合方法Info
- Publication number
- JP2000507560A JP2000507560A JP9534703A JP53470397A JP2000507560A JP 2000507560 A JP2000507560 A JP 2000507560A JP 9534703 A JP9534703 A JP 9534703A JP 53470397 A JP53470397 A JP 53470397A JP 2000507560 A JP2000507560 A JP 2000507560A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- group
- dimethyl
- propenyl
- hydrogen atoms
- hydrocarbyl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 150000004696 coordination complex Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 30
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 title abstract description 7
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract description 6
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 title description 19
- -1 hydrocarbyloxy Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 87
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 125000003800 germyl group Chemical group [H][Ge]([H])([H])[*] 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000539 dimer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910052747 lanthanoid Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000012453 solvate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 150000004678 hydrides Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 125000004469 siloxy group Chemical group [SiH3]O* 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052732 germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium atom Chemical compound [Ge] GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 150000002602 lanthanoids Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 125000001181 organosilyl group Chemical group [SiH3]* 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000003983 fluorenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3CC12)* 0.000 claims description 11
- YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-indene Natural products C1=CC=C2CC=CC2=C1 YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical class [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical class [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000026 trimethylsilyl group Chemical class [H]C([H])([H])[Si]([*])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 5
- SDJHPPZKZZWAKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dimethylbuta-1,3-diene Chemical compound CC(=C)C(C)=C SDJHPPZKZZWAKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical group [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000058 cyclopentadienyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC1)* 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- ZSWFCLXCOIISFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N endo-cyclopentadiene Natural products C1C=CC=C1 ZSWFCLXCOIISFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical class [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003454 indenyl group Chemical group C1(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 claims description 4
- NBTOZLQBSIZIKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N methoxide Chemical compound [O-]C NBTOZLQBSIZIKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002868 norbornyl group Chemical class C12(CCC(CC1)C2)* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical class C(CCCC)* 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical group [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000013522 chelant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052735 hafnium Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N hafnium atom Chemical group [Hf] VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical class [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- OMIVCRYZSXDGAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-butanediyl Chemical group [CH2]CC[CH2] OMIVCRYZSXDGAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- FIPWRIJSWJWJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyl carbitol 6-propylpiperonyl ether Chemical compound C1=C(CCC)C(COCCOCCOCCCC)=CC2=C1OCO2 FIPWRIJSWJWJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical class [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical class [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- HHFAWKCIHAUFRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethoxide Chemical compound CC[O-] HHFAWKCIHAUFRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960005235 piperonyl butoxide Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- IKNCGYCHMGNBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-olate Chemical compound CCC[O-] IKNCGYCHMGNBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003944 tolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- KGLYHHCCIBZMLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-4-[4-(4-methylphenyl)buta-1,3-dienyl]benzene Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1C=CC=CC1=CC=C(C)C=C1 KGLYHHCCIBZMLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001475 halogen functional group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 17
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000002685 polymerization catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 4
- 125000003808 silyl group Chemical group [H][Si]([H])([H])[*] 0.000 abstract 2
- ZCBSOTLLNBJIEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N silane titanium Chemical compound [SiH4].[Ti] ZCBSOTLLNBJIEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 155
- 125000000118 dimethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 125
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 34
- NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium;triphenylphosphane Chemical compound [Pd].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 25
- QWUWMCYKGHVNAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dihydrostilbene Chemical group C=1C=CC=CC=1CCC1=CC=CC=C1 QWUWMCYKGHVNAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 16
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 16
- PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N piperylene Natural products CC=CC=C PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 16
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 15
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 14
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical group CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 229940060942 methylin Drugs 0.000 description 12
- BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Borate Chemical compound [O-]B([O-])[O-] BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 9
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 9
- 125000000538 pentafluorophenyl group Chemical group FC1=C(F)C(F)=C(*)C(F)=C1F 0.000 description 9
- LWNGJAHMBMVCJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,3,4,5,6-pentafluorophenoxy)boronic acid Chemical compound OB(O)OC1=C(F)C(F)=C(F)C(F)=C1F LWNGJAHMBMVCJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-SNAWJCMRSA-N (E)-1,3-pentadiene Chemical compound C\C=C\C=C PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-SNAWJCMRSA-N 0.000 description 8
- KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-octene Chemical compound CCCCCCC=C KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N monobenzene Natural products C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- JFLKFZNIIQFQBS-FNCQTZNRSA-N trans,trans-1,4-Diphenyl-1,3-butadiene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1\C=C\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 JFLKFZNIIQFQBS-FNCQTZNRSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 7
- XWJBRBSPAODJER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,7-octadiene Chemical class C=CCCCCC=C XWJBRBSPAODJER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexene Chemical compound CCCCC=C LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-1-pentene Chemical compound CC(C)CC=C WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 6
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 6
- 239000003426 co-catalyst Substances 0.000 description 6
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003115 supporting electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 6
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000012644 addition polymerization Methods 0.000 description 5
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical class [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000004356 hydroxy functional group Chemical group O* 0.000 description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Divinylbenzene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- AFFLGGQVNFXPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-decene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC=C AFFLGGQVNFXPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- AQZWEFBJYQSQEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyloxaluminane Chemical compound C[Al]1CCCCO1 AQZWEFBJYQSQEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000002738 metalloids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- GYNNXHKOJHMOHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl-cycloheptane Natural products CC1CCCCCC1 GYNNXHKOJHMOHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UAEPNZWRGJTJPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylcyclohexane Chemical compound CC1CCCCC1 UAEPNZWRGJTJPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 4
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- PRBHEGAFLDMLAL-GQCTYLIASA-N (4e)-hexa-1,4-diene Chemical class C\C=C\CC=C PRBHEGAFLDMLAL-GQCTYLIASA-N 0.000 description 3
- LDTAOIUHUHHCMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylpent-1-ene Chemical compound CCC(C)C=C LDTAOIUHUHHCMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000006758 bulk electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- KOPOQZFJUQMUML-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorosilane Chemical group Cl[SiH3] KOPOQZFJUQMUML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 3
- JLTDJTHDQAWBAV-UHFFFAOYSA-O dimethyl(phenyl)azanium Chemical compound C[NH+](C)C1=CC=CC=C1 JLTDJTHDQAWBAV-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- JZBZLRKFJWQZHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n,2,4,6-pentamethylaniline Chemical compound CN(C)C1=C(C)C=C(C)C=C1C JZBZLRKFJWQZHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- YFTHZRPMJXBUME-UHFFFAOYSA-N tripropylamine Chemical compound CCCN(CCC)CCC YFTHZRPMJXBUME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OJOWICOBYCXEKR-KRXBUXKQSA-N (5e)-5-ethylidenebicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene Chemical class C1C2C(=C/C)/CC1C=C2 OJOWICOBYCXEKR-KRXBUXKQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BBDKZWKEPDTENS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Vinylcyclohexene Chemical compound C=CC1CCC=CC1 BBDKZWKEPDTENS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007848 Bronsted acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002879 Lewis base Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001676573 Minium Species 0.000 description 2
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical group C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthracene Chemical group C1=CC=CC2=CC3=CC=CC=C3C=C21 MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- DMEGYFMYUHOHGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N cycloheptane Chemical compound C1CCCCCC1 DMEGYFMYUHOHGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003678 cyclohexadienyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CCC1)* 0.000 description 2
- LPIQUOYDBNQMRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopentene Chemical compound C1CC=CC1 LPIQUOYDBNQMRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010574 gas phase reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 2
- NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutane Chemical compound CC(C)C NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZUBZATZOEPUUQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N isononane Chemical compound CCCCCCC(C)C ZUBZATZOEPUUQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QWTDNUCVQCZILF-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopentane Chemical compound CCC(C)C QWTDNUCVQCZILF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000007527 lewis bases Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000002524 organometallic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentene Chemical compound CCCC=C YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- SCABQASLNUQUKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N silylium Chemical compound [SiH3+] SCABQASLNUQUKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributylamine Chemical compound CCCCN(CCCC)CCCC IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-O triethylammonium ion Chemical compound CC[NH+](CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 2
- MCULRUJILOGHCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triisobutylaluminium Chemical compound CC(C)C[Al](CC(C)C)CC(C)C MCULRUJILOGHCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylamine Chemical compound CN(C)C GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical class [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
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Classifications
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- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/62—Refractory metals or compounds thereof
- C08F4/64—Titanium, zirconium, hafnium or compounds thereof
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- C08F10/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
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- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F17/00—Metallocenes
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- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/619—Component covered by group C08F4/60 containing a transition metal-carbon bond
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C08F4/65912—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond in combination with an organoaluminium compound
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S526/00—Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 series
- Y10S526/943—Polymerization with metallocene catalysts
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- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Polymerization Catalysts (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1.式: ただし、 Lは非局在化π−結合によってMに結合し、そしてZに結合しているアニオン 性環状基又はYであり、該基の非水素原子数は50以下であり; Mは元素の周期律表の3族、4族またはランタニド系列の金属であり; Zは式、−(ER2)m−をもつ非水素原子数50以下の共有結合した2価の置 換基であり、ここでEはそれぞれの場合独立に炭素、ケイ素又はゲルマニウムで あり、Rはそれぞれの場合独立に非水素原子数20以下のヒドロカルビル、シリ ル、及びゲルミルからなる群からえらばれ、mは1〜3の整数である; Yはη3−π結合を介してMに結合し、そしてZに結合しているアリル基又は 非水素原子数20以下のヒドロカルビル−、シリル−又はゲルミル−置換アリル 基の2価の誘導体であり; X’は非水素原子数20以下の中性ルイス塩基配位子であり; X”はそれぞれの場合独立に非水素原子数20以下のヒドリド、ハロ、ヒドロ カルビル、シリル、ゲルミル、ヒドロカルビルオキシ、アミド、シロキシ、ハロ ヒドロカルビル、ハロシリル、シリルヒドロカルビル、及びアミノヒドロカルビ ルからえらばれた1価のアニオン性基であるか、又は2つのX”基は一緒になっ て2価のヒドロカルバジイル基を形成しており; nは0〜3の数であり;そして pは0〜2の整数である、 に相当する金属錯体、又はその2量体、溶媒和付加物、キレート化誘導体又は混 合物。 2.式: ただし、 Mは+2、+3又は+4形式酸化状態のチタン、ジルコニウム又はハフニウム 、好ましくはチタンであり; ここでRはそれぞれの場合独立に水素、ヒドロカルビル、シリル、又はゲルミ ルからなる群からえらばれ、該Rは非水素原子数20以下をもち、そしてR'''' はヒドロカルビル、ヒドロカルビルオキシ、シリル、シロキシ又はゲルミルから なる群からえらばれ、該R''''は非水素原子数20以下をもつ; X’は非水素原子数4〜30をもつ共役ジエンであり、Mが+2形式酸化状態 にあるときMとπ結合を形成し、その際nは1でpは0であり; X”はそれぞれの場合すなわちMが+3又は+4形式酸化状態にあるときMに 共有結合しているアニオン性配位子基であり、その際nは0でpは1又は2にあ り、そして任意に2つのX”基は一緒になって2価のアニオン性配位子基を形成 している、 に相当する請求項1の金属錯体。 3.R’がそれぞれの場合独立に、水素、メチル、エチル、及びプロピル、ブチ ル、ペンチル及びヘキシルのすべての異性体、ならびにシクロペンチル、シクロ ヘキシル、ノルボルニル、ベンジル、及びトリメチルシリルからなる群からえら ばれるか; 又は隣接R’基が一緒になって縮合環系を形成している請求項2の金属錯体、 又はその2量体、溶媒和付加物、キレート化誘導体又は混合物。 4.X’がη4−1,4−ジフェニル−1,3−ブタジエン;η4−1,3−ペン タジエン;η4−1−フェニル−1,3−ペンタジエン;η4−1,4−ジベンジ ル−1,3−ブタジエン;η4−2,4−ヘキサジエン;η4−3−メチル−1, 3−ペンタジエン;η4−1,4−ジトリル−1,3−ブタジエン;又はη4−1 ,4−ビス(トリルメチルシリル)−1,3−ブタジエン、である請求項1の錯 体、又はその2量体、溶媒和付加物、キレート化誘導体又は混合物。 5.X”がクロリド、メチル、ベンジル、フェニル、トリル、t−ブチル、メト キシド、又はトリメチルシリルであるか、又は2つのX”基が一緒になって1, 4−ブタンジイル、S−シス(1,3−ブタジエン)、又はS−シス(2,3− ジメチル−1,3−ブタジエン)である請求項1の錯体、又はその2量体、溶媒 和付加物、キレート化誘導体又は混合物。 6.Eがケイ素であり、mが1であり、そしてR”がメチル、フェニル、メトキ シド、エトキシド、プロポキシド又はブトキシドである請求項1の錯体、又はそ の2量体、溶媒和付加物、キレート化誘導体又は混合物。 7.Yがη3−2−プロペニル、η3−1,3−ジメチル−2−プロペニル、又は η3−1,3−ジフェニル−2−プロペニルである請求項1の錯体、又はその2 量体、溶媒和付加物、キレート化誘導体又は混合物。 8.Lがシクロペンタジエニル、テトラメチルシクロペンタジエニル、インデニ ル、テトラヒドロインデニル、フルオレニル、テトラヒドロフルオレニル、オク タヒドロフルオレニルであるか、又は上記の基の1つが更に1以上のメチル、エ チル、プロピル、ブチル、ペンチル、ヘキシル、(分岐した及び環状の異性体を 含む)、ノルボルニル、ベンジル、又はフェニル基で更に置換されている請求項 1の錯体、又はその2量体、溶媒和付加物、キレート化誘導体又は混合物。 9.活性化共触媒と、1以上の請求項1の3族、4族又はランタニド金属錯体と からなることを特徴とする触媒組成物。 10.請求項9の触媒系と基体とからなることを特徴とする支持体付きの触媒系 。 11.1のα−オレフィン又は2以上のα−オレフィンの混合物を、請求項9の 触媒組成物と接触させることを特徴とするα−オレフィンの重合法。 12.1のα−オレフィン又は2以上のα−オレフィンの混合物を請求項10の 触媒系を接触させることを特徴とするα−オレフィンの重合法。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US1428596P | 1996-03-27 | 1996-03-27 | |
| US60/014,285 | 1996-03-27 | ||
| PCT/US1997/012821 WO1997035894A2 (en) | 1996-03-27 | 1997-03-11 | Allyl containing metal complexes and olefin polymerization process |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2000507560A true JP2000507560A (ja) | 2000-06-20 |
Family
ID=21764556
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9534703A Ceased JP2000507560A (ja) | 1996-03-27 | 1997-03-11 | アリル含有金属錯体およびオレフィン重合方法 |
Country Status (16)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US5892076A (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP0889913B1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP2000507560A (ja) |
| KR (1) | KR20000005029A (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN1214700A (ja) |
| AR (1) | AR006422A1 (ja) |
| AT (1) | ATE244265T1 (ja) |
| AU (1) | AU3603797A (ja) |
| BR (1) | BR9708243A (ja) |
| CA (1) | CA2247506A1 (ja) |
| DE (1) | DE69723244T2 (ja) |
| ID (1) | ID19625A (ja) |
| NO (1) | NO984469L (ja) |
| TW (1) | TW494109B (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO1997035894A2 (ja) |
| ZA (1) | ZA972613B (ja) |
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-
1997
- 1997-03-11 CA CA002247506A patent/CA2247506A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1997-03-11 WO PCT/US1997/012821 patent/WO1997035894A2/en not_active Ceased
- 1997-03-11 AU AU36037/97A patent/AU3603797A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1997-03-11 DE DE69723244T patent/DE69723244T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-03-11 JP JP9534703A patent/JP2000507560A/ja not_active Ceased
- 1997-03-11 AT AT97932633T patent/ATE244265T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-03-11 BR BR9708243A patent/BR9708243A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1997-03-11 EP EP97932633A patent/EP0889913B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-03-11 US US08/815,913 patent/US5892076A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-03-11 KR KR1019980707649A patent/KR20000005029A/ko not_active Withdrawn
- 1997-03-11 CN CN97193276A patent/CN1214700A/zh active Pending
- 1997-03-26 AR ARP970101238A patent/AR006422A1/es unknown
- 1997-03-26 ZA ZA972613A patent/ZA972613B/xx unknown
- 1997-03-26 TW TW086103870A patent/TW494109B/zh active
- 1997-03-27 ID IDP971041A patent/ID19625A/id unknown
-
1998
- 1998-07-11 US US09/114,109 patent/US5994255A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-09-25 NO NO984469A patent/NO984469L/no unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE69723244T2 (de) | 2004-04-22 |
| AU3603797A (en) | 1997-10-17 |
| CA2247506A1 (en) | 1997-10-02 |
| AR006422A1 (es) | 1999-08-25 |
| US5994255A (en) | 1999-11-30 |
| NO984469D0 (no) | 1998-09-25 |
| CN1214700A (zh) | 1999-04-21 |
| KR20000005029A (ko) | 2000-01-25 |
| EP0889913A2 (en) | 1999-01-13 |
| NO984469L (no) | 1998-09-25 |
| TW494109B (en) | 2002-07-11 |
| DE69723244D1 (de) | 2003-08-07 |
| US5892076A (en) | 1999-04-06 |
| ID19625A (id) | 1998-07-23 |
| WO1997035894A2 (en) | 1997-10-02 |
| EP0889913B1 (en) | 2003-07-02 |
| ZA972613B (en) | 1998-09-28 |
| ATE244265T1 (de) | 2003-07-15 |
| WO1997035894A3 (en) | 1997-11-27 |
| BR9708243A (pt) | 1999-07-27 |
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