JP2000512906A - 間欠放流式長時間曝気工程を用いた廃水処理方法 - Google Patents
間欠放流式長時間曝気工程を用いた廃水処理方法Info
- Publication number
- JP2000512906A JP2000512906A JP50051399A JP50051399A JP2000512906A JP 2000512906 A JP2000512906 A JP 2000512906A JP 50051399 A JP50051399 A JP 50051399A JP 50051399 A JP50051399 A JP 50051399A JP 2000512906 A JP2000512906 A JP 2000512906A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- aeration
- wastewater
- reactor
- stage
- discharge
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 70
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 208000028659 discharge Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000003891 ferrous sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011790 ferrous sulphate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(2+) sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Fe+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000359 iron(II) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910021578 Iron(III) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940037003 alum Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940032296 ferric chloride Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940032950 ferric sulfate Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960002089 ferrous chloride Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- NMCUIPGRVMDVDB-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Fe]Cl NMCUIPGRVMDVDB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K iron trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Fe](Cl)Cl RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 2
- RUTXIHLAWFEWGM-UHFFFAOYSA-H iron(3+) sulfate Chemical compound [Fe+3].[Fe+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O RUTXIHLAWFEWGM-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000360 iron(III) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940070710 valerate Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N valeric acid Chemical compound CCCCC(O)=O NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 11
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012938 design process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 3
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000010840 domestic wastewater Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 241001550224 Apha Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M Nitrite anion Chemical compound [O-]N=O IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrous acid Chemical compound ON=O IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920000388 Polyphosphate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000370 acceptor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005276 aerator Methods 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000031018 biological processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009388 chemical precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000701 coagulant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012851 eutrophication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009293 extended aeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960001781 ferrous sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008394 flocculating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000003642 hunger Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical group [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001205 polyphosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011176 polyphosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037351 starvation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/02—Aerobic processes
- C02F3/12—Activated sludge processes
- C02F3/1236—Particular type of activated sludge installations
- C02F3/1263—Sequencing batch reactors [SBR]
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/02—Aerobic processes
- C02F3/12—Activated sludge processes
- C02F3/1205—Particular type of activated sludge processes
- C02F3/1221—Particular type of activated sludge processes comprising treatment of the recirculated sludge
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/30—Aerobic and anaerobic processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/30—Aerobic and anaerobic processes
- C02F3/301—Aerobic and anaerobic treatment in the same reactor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/30—Aerobic and anaerobic processes
- C02F3/308—Biological phosphorus removal
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Purification Treatments By Anaerobic Or Anaerobic And Aerobic Bacteria Or Animals (AREA)
- Activated Sludge Processes (AREA)
- Separation Of Suspended Particles By Flocculating Agents (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1.間欠放流式長時間曝気法を用いた廃水処理プロセスであって、単一反応器内 で曝気段階、沈殿段階及び放流段階が、その順に、連続して繰り返し行われるサ イクル処理であること、流入廃水は、プロセスの全期間に渡り、該反応器の底部 にそれを横切るように供給され、該反応器中をゆっくりと拡散せしめられること 、一方、処理された廃水は、放流段階の間だけ間欠的に放流されることを特徴と する廃水処理プロセス。 2.前記の曝気段階が、a)0.3〜0.5mg/Lの溶存酸素濃度を保持するよう に供給される酸素により行われる曝気第1期、及びb)1.5〜3.0mg/Lの溶 存酸素濃度を保持するように供給される酸素により行われる曝気第2期を含む、 請求項1に記載のプロセス。 3.曝気第1期の間、メタノール、エタノール、酢酸塩及びメタンからなる群か ら選択される外部炭素源が、流入廃水と共に反応器に供給される請求項2に記載 のプロセス。 4.沈殿段階の後半部及び放流段階の間、酢酸塩、プロピオン酸塩、吉草酸塩及 びグルコースからなる群から選択される揮発性脂肪酸が、流入廃水と共に反応器 に供給される請求項2に記載のプロセス。 5.廃水の生物学的酸化とスラッジの好気的安定化が前記の反応器内で同時に行 われる請求項1又は2に記載のプロセス。 6.スラッジが前記の曝気段階において廃棄される請求項1に記載のプロセス。 7.曝気第2においてスラッジが廃棄され、それによって窒素とリンが除去され る請求項2に記載のプロセス。 8.曝気、沈殿及び放流の各段階の時間を変えることにより、嵐の天候条件下に おけるのと同様に、乾期及び雨期の天候下においても流入廃水のバイパスをする ことなく、及び使用される請求項1又は2に記載のプロセス。 9.前記の放流段階が、廃水中に懸濁している残渣及びスカムを除去するための 装備が具備した流出水デカンタを使用して行われる請求項1又は2に記載のプロ セス。 10.前記の反応器が部分立設壁を含む請求項1又は2に記載のプロセス。 11.曝気段階において、石灰、明礬、塩化第二鉄、塩化第一鉄、硫酸第二鉄及 び硫酸第一鉄からなる群から選択される化学的凝集剤が前記の反応器に添加され る請求項1又は2に記載のプロセス。
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1997/22491 | 1997-05-31 | ||
| KR1019970022491A KR100242042B1 (ko) | 1997-05-31 | 1997-05-31 | 간헐 방류식 장기 폭기 공정을 이용한 폐수 처리 방법 |
| KR1019980001208A KR100268368B1 (ko) | 1998-01-16 | 1998-01-16 | 간헐방류식장기폭기공정 |
| KR1998/1208 | 1998-01-16 | ||
| PCT/KR1998/000131 WO1998054100A1 (en) | 1997-05-31 | 1998-05-28 | A process for wastewater treatment using intermittently decanted extended aeration process |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2000512906A true JP2000512906A (ja) | 2000-10-03 |
| JP3214707B2 JP3214707B2 (ja) | 2001-10-02 |
Family
ID=26632796
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP50051399A Expired - Fee Related JP3214707B2 (ja) | 1997-05-31 | 1998-05-28 | 間欠放流式長時間曝気工程を用いた廃水処理方法 |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6344143B1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP3214707B2 (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN1204062C (ja) |
| AU (1) | AU7788698A (ja) |
| ID (1) | ID23508A (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO1998054100A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005538825A (ja) * | 2002-09-16 | 2005-12-22 | デーハーフェー・ワーター・ベスローテン・フェンノートシャップ | スラッジグラニュールにより廃水を処理する方法 |
Families Citing this family (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8512571B2 (en) * | 2002-06-03 | 2013-08-20 | Jonathan M. Dietz | Treatment of iron contaminated liquids with an activated iron solids (AIS) process |
| US20030222028A1 (en) * | 2002-06-03 | 2003-12-04 | Dietz Jonathan M. | Process and system for treating iron contamintated liquids |
| US20060032821A1 (en) | 2002-06-03 | 2006-02-16 | Dietz Jonathan M | Treatment of iron contaminated liquids with an activated iron solids (AIS) process |
| US7252765B2 (en) * | 2004-03-01 | 2007-08-07 | Black & Veatch Holding Co. | Process for improving phosphorous removal in waste water treatment without chemical addition |
| GB0411215D0 (en) * | 2004-05-20 | 2004-06-23 | Univ Cranfield | Waste water treatment |
| DE102005007408A1 (de) * | 2005-02-18 | 2006-08-24 | Holm, Niels Christian, Dr. | Verfahren zur Verbesserung der Denitrifikation und Bio-P-Elimination beim SBR-Verfahren |
| US7544292B2 (en) * | 2006-05-03 | 2009-06-09 | Hoot Aerobic Systems, Inc. | Apparatus for denitrifying wastewater |
| US7731859B2 (en) * | 2006-07-10 | 2010-06-08 | Ronald Eugene Woodruff | Process for conditioning sewage sludge |
| US8066880B2 (en) * | 2007-05-04 | 2011-11-29 | Hoot Aerobic Systems, Inc. | Apparatus for denitrifying wastewater |
| US7666300B2 (en) * | 2007-05-04 | 2010-02-23 | Hoot Aerobic Systems, Inc. | Apparatus for denitrifying wastewater |
| US20100163484A1 (en) * | 2007-06-18 | 2010-07-01 | Cormier Murphy J | Compound for denitrifying wastewater |
| HU230285B1 (hu) * | 2011-09-19 | 2015-12-28 | UTB Envirotec Környezettechnológiai Zrt. | Folyamatos betáplálású szennyvízkezelő reaktor és eljárás szennyvíz kezelésére |
| US9919940B2 (en) * | 2013-11-13 | 2018-03-20 | The Hong Kong University Of Science And Technology | Sulphur cycle-associated denitrifying enhanced biological phosphorus removal (SD-EBPR) utilizing sulphur compounds as electron carriers for biological nutrient removal of wastewater treatment |
| AT515878B1 (de) * | 2014-05-28 | 2019-09-15 | Dr Wett Bernhard | Verfahren zur Abwasserklärung |
| DE102015109626B3 (de) | 2015-06-16 | 2016-09-01 | Inwatech Enviromental Kft. | Verfahren zur Konditionierung eines biologisch abbaubaren Abwasserstroms |
| US10407330B2 (en) | 2016-10-28 | 2019-09-10 | Xylem Water Solutions U.S.A., Inc. | Biological nutrient removal process control system |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0665399B2 (ja) * | 1986-09-09 | 1994-08-24 | 株式会社西原環境衛生研究所 | 間欠曝気式による活性汚泥処理方法およびその装置 |
| JPH0661555B2 (ja) * | 1989-01-20 | 1994-08-17 | 日立プラント建設株式会社 | 回分式活性汚泥処理方法 |
| US5228996A (en) * | 1991-02-15 | 1993-07-20 | Mark Lansdell | Method for treating waste water |
| SK285017B6 (sk) | 1995-06-22 | 2006-04-06 | Bisasco Pty.Limited | Spôsob spracovania odpadového materiálu |
| US5853589A (en) * | 1996-06-05 | 1998-12-29 | Eco Equipment Fep, Inc. | Advanced biological phosphorus removal using a series of sequencing batch reactors |
-
1998
- 1998-05-28 CN CNB988056313A patent/CN1204062C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-05-28 WO PCT/KR1998/000131 patent/WO1998054100A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1998-05-28 AU AU77886/98A patent/AU7788698A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1998-05-28 US US09/424,241 patent/US6344143B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-05-28 JP JP50051399A patent/JP3214707B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-05-28 ID ID991475A patent/ID23508A/id unknown
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005538825A (ja) * | 2002-09-16 | 2005-12-22 | デーハーフェー・ワーター・ベスローテン・フェンノートシャップ | スラッジグラニュールにより廃水を処理する方法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO1998054100A1 (en) | 1998-12-03 |
| JP3214707B2 (ja) | 2001-10-02 |
| CN1258267A (zh) | 2000-06-28 |
| AU7788698A (en) | 1998-12-30 |
| US6344143B1 (en) | 2002-02-05 |
| CN1204062C (zh) | 2005-06-01 |
| ID23508A (id) | 2000-04-27 |
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