JP2000516091A - アルカリプロテアーゼを用いる核酸の単離方法 - Google Patents
アルカリプロテアーゼを用いる核酸の単離方法Info
- Publication number
- JP2000516091A JP2000516091A JP10509139A JP50913998A JP2000516091A JP 2000516091 A JP2000516091 A JP 2000516091A JP 10509139 A JP10509139 A JP 10509139A JP 50913998 A JP50913998 A JP 50913998A JP 2000516091 A JP2000516091 A JP 2000516091A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- solution
- nucleic acid
- alkaline
- lysate
- dna
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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- 235000010339 sodium tetraborate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005063 solubilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007928 solubilization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008223 sterile water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008685 targeting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012085 test solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003440 toxic substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005945 translocation Effects 0.000 description 1
- PIEPQKCYPFFYMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris acetate Chemical compound CC(O)=O.OCC(N)(CO)CO PIEPQKCYPFFYMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BSVBQGMMJUBVOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N trisodium borate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]B([O-])[O-] BSVBQGMMJUBVOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003612 virological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- C12N15/1006—Extracting or separating nucleic acids from biological samples, e.g. pure separation or isolation methods; Conditions, buffers or apparatuses therefor by means of a solid support carrier, e.g. particles, polymers
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- C12N15/09—Recombinant DNA-technology
- C12N15/10—Processes for the isolation, preparation or purification of DNA or RNA
- C12N15/1003—Extracting or separating nucleic acids from biological samples, e.g. pure separation or isolation methods; Conditions, buffers or apparatuses therefor
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- C12N15/09—Recombinant DNA-technology
- C12N15/10—Processes for the isolation, preparation or purification of DNA or RNA
- C12N15/1003—Extracting or separating nucleic acids from biological samples, e.g. pure separation or isolation methods; Conditions, buffers or apparatuses therefor
- C12N15/1006—Extracting or separating nucleic acids from biological samples, e.g. pure separation or isolation methods; Conditions, buffers or apparatuses therefor by means of a solid support carrier, e.g. particles, polymers
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Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1.核酸物質及びタンパク質を含む核酸溶液をアルカリプロテアーゼで処理する 方法であって、 (a)該核酸溶液のpHをアルカリpHに調整して、アルカリ核酸溶液を形成する工 程; (b)該アルカリ核酸溶液を該アルカリプロテアーゼの存在下に該タンパク質が 実質的に不活性化されるまでインキュベートする工程;及び (c)プロテアーゼ活性を十分低下させるだけ該溶液のpHを下げる工程 を含むことを特徴とする方法。 2.該核酸溶液が少なくともpH約9に調整される、請求項1記載の方法。 3.該方法のインキュベート工程(b)において実質的に不活性化される該タンパ ク質が該核酸物質を分解することができる、請求項1記載の方法。 4.工程(c)において該液のpHを下げることにより沈殿の形成が引き起こされ、 該沈殿が遠心分離により除去される、請求項1記載の方法。 5.該核酸物質がDNAであり、該方法の工程(b)において不活性化されるヌクレア ーゼがDNAを分解することができる、請求項1記載の方法。 6.該方法の工程(b)において形成された該アルカリ液がアルカリライゼート液 であり、アルカリプロテアーゼがインキュベーション前に該液に添加される、 請求項1記載の方法。 7.該核酸物質及び該ヌクレアーゼを含む生物試料を溶液に懸濁する段階;及び 塩基及びアニオン清浄剤を含むアルカリ溶解液を加えることにより該懸濁試料 液のpHをアルカリpHに調整する段階 による該アルカリライゼートを形成する工程を更に含む、請求項6記載の方法 。 8.タンパク質及び核酸物質を含む生物試料から核酸物質を単離する方法であっ て、 (a)該生物試料を溶液に懸濁する工程; (b)該溶液のpHをアルカリ溶解液を加えることによりアルカリpHに調整して、 アルカリライゼート液を形成する工程; (c)該アルカリライゼート液をアルカリプロテアーゼの存在下に該核酸物質を 分解することができるタンパク質が実質的不活性化されるまでインキュベート する工程; (d)プロテアーゼ活性を十分低下させるだけ該アルカリライゼート液のpHを下 げる工程 を含むことを特徴とする方法。 9.該生物試料を懸濁するために用いられる該溶液が水、緩衝剤及びキレート化 剤を含む、請求項8記載の方法。 10.単離した核酸がDNA物質であり、該試料をリボヌクレアーゼ酵素の存在下に 該試料中のすべてのRNAが実質的に分解されるまでインキュベートする工程を 更に含む、請求項8記載の方法。 11.単離した核酸がDNA物質であり、工程(b)において該懸濁液に添加したがア ルカリ溶解液が水酸化ナトリウム及びアニオン清浄剤を含む、請求項8記載の 方法。 12.工程(d)においてpH3.5〜4.5の酢酸塩緩衝液を含む酸性液を加えることによ り該アルカリライゼート液のpHを下げる、請求項8記載の方法。 13.工程(d)においてアルカリライゼート液のpHを下げることにより濁ったライ ゼート液の形成が引き起こされ、該濁ったライゼートを透明にして透明ライゼ ート液を形成する工程を更に含む、請求項8記載の方法。 14.該濁ったライゼート液を速心分離することにより該透明ライゼート液が形成 される、請求項13記載の方法。 15.アルコール沈殿を用いて該透明ライゼート液中の他の物質から該核酸物質を 単離する工程を更に含む、請求項13記載の方法。 16.常磁性粒子を用いて該透明ライゼート液中の他の物質から該核酸物質を単離 する工程を更に含む、請求項13記載の方法。 17.シリカ粒子を含む樹脂マトリックスを用いて該透明ライゼート液中他の物質 から該核酸物質を単離する工程を更に含む、請求項13記載の方法。 18.該核酸物質がDNAであり、該樹脂がシリカを含み、カオトロピック剤を用い て該DNAを該樹脂に可逆的に結合させ、該樹脂を洗浄液で洗浄して混合液中の 他の物質を除去し、洗浄した後に溶離緩衝液又は水を用いて該樹脂から該DNA を遊離させる、請求項17記載の方法。 19.工程(d)において該混合液のpHを下げた後に該アルカリプロテアーゼを加熱 不活性化する工程を更に含む、請求項8記載の方法。 20.該DNA物質とタンパク質を含む生物試料からDNA物質を単離する方法であって 、 (a)リボヌクレアーゼ及び緩衝液を含む水溶液に該生物試料を懸濁する工程; (b)アニオン清浄剤及び塩基を含むアルカリ溶解液を加えることにより該溶液 のpHを少なくともpH9に調整して、アルカリライゼート液を形成する工程; (c)該アルカリライゼート液にアルカリプロテアーゼを加えて、プロテアーゼ/ ライゼート混合液を形成する工程; (d)該混合液を該核酸物質を分解することが可能なタンパク質が実質的に不活 性化されるまでインキュベートする工程; (e)酸性溶液を加えることにより該混合液のpHを下げて、濁ったライゼートの 形成が引き起こされる工程; (f)該濁ったライゼートを遠心分離により透明にする工程;及び (g)該透明ライゼート中の他の物質から該DNA物質を単離する工程 を含むことを特徴とする方法。 21.該生物試料を懸濁するために用いられる該溶液が緩衝液及びキレート化剤を 含む、請求項20記載の方法。 22.該混合液のpHを下げるために用いられる該酸性液がpH3.5〜4.5の酢酸緩衝 液を含む、請求項20記載の方法。 23.該DNA物質が、該核酸物質を可逆的に結合することができる、シリカ粒子を 含む樹脂マトリックスを用いて該透明ライゼートから単離される、請求項20記 載の方法。 24.(h)該樹脂マトリックスに該透明ライゼート及びカオトロピック剤を加えて 、該DNA物質を該樹脂マトリックスに結合する工程; (i)該樹脂マトリックスを洗浄液で少なくとも1回洗浄する工程; (j)溶離緩衝液又は水を用いて該樹脂マトリックスから該DNA物質を遊離させる 工程 を更に含む、請求項20記載の方法。 25.工程(e)において該混合液のpHを下げた後に該アルカリプロテアーゼを加熱 不活性化する工程を更に含む、請求項20記載の方法。 26.別個の容器に (a)アルカリpHで核酸物質を分解することが可能なタンパク質を不活性化する ことができるアルカリプロテアーゼのアリコート;及び (b)該核酸物質を可逆的に結合することが可能な樹脂マトリックス を含むことを特徴とする核酸物質を単離するキット。 27.該核酸物質がDNA物質である、請求項26記載のキット。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08/681,922 US5981235A (en) | 1996-07-29 | 1996-07-29 | Methods for isolating nucleic acids using alkaline protease |
| US08/681,922 | 1996-07-29 | ||
| PCT/US1997/013440 WO1998004730A1 (en) | 1996-07-29 | 1997-07-29 | Methods for isolating nucleic acids using alkaline protease |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2000516091A true JP2000516091A (ja) | 2000-12-05 |
| JP2000516091A5 JP2000516091A5 (ja) | 2005-04-07 |
| JP3943601B2 JP3943601B2 (ja) | 2007-07-11 |
Family
ID=24737412
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP50913998A Expired - Fee Related JP3943601B2 (ja) | 1996-07-29 | 1997-07-29 | アルカリプロテアーゼを用いる核酸の単離方法 |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5981235A (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP0918877B1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP3943601B2 (ja) |
| AU (1) | AU729932B2 (ja) |
| CA (1) | CA2260940C (ja) |
| DE (1) | DE69730974T2 (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO1998004730A1 (ja) |
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| JP2006517225A (ja) * | 2003-02-06 | 2006-07-20 | ベクトン・ディキンソン・アンド・カンパニー | 核酸抽出のための生物学的試料の化学処理および該処理用のキット |
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| KR102952497B1 (ko) | 2022-03-28 | 2026-04-15 | 씨제이제일제당 주식회사 | O-아세틸 호모세린 생산 미생물 및 이를 이용한 o-아세틸 호모세린 또는 l-메치오닌 생산 방법 |
| KR20230139598A (ko) | 2022-03-28 | 2023-10-05 | 씨제이제일제당 (주) | O-아세틸 호모세린 생산 미생물 및 이를 이용한 o-아세틸 호모세린 또는 l-메치오닌 생산 방법 |
| KR20240152455A (ko) | 2023-04-12 | 2024-10-22 | 씨제이제일제당 (주) | 피루브산 탈수소효소 복합체 디히드로리포일리신-잔기 아세틸트랜스퍼라제의 활성이 증가된 미생물 및 이를 이용한 l-아미노산 생산 방법 |
| KR20240152456A (ko) | 2023-04-12 | 2024-10-22 | 씨제이제일제당 (주) | 피루브산 탈수소효소 복합체 서브유닛 e1의 활성이 증가된 미생물 및 이를 이용한 o-아세틸호모세린 또는 그의 유도체의 생산 방법 |
| GB202319423D0 (en) * | 2023-12-18 | 2024-01-31 | BioNTech SE | Measuring and reducing protein impurities |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4900677A (en) * | 1986-09-26 | 1990-02-13 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Process for rapid isolation of high molecular weight DNA |
| US4843155A (en) * | 1987-11-19 | 1989-06-27 | Piotr Chomczynski | Product and process for isolating RNA |
| US5075430A (en) * | 1988-12-12 | 1991-12-24 | Bio-Rad Laboratories, Inc. | Process for the purification of DNA on diatomaceous earth |
| US5155018A (en) * | 1991-07-10 | 1992-10-13 | Hahnemann University | Process and kit for isolating and purifying RNA from biological sources |
| US5256557A (en) * | 1991-12-27 | 1993-10-26 | Solvay Enzymes, Inc. | Purified alkaline protease concentrate and method of preparation |
| US5386024A (en) * | 1993-02-10 | 1995-01-31 | Gen-Probe Incorporated | Method to prepare nucleic acids from a biological sample using low pH and acid protease |
| WO1995002050A1 (en) * | 1993-07-08 | 1995-01-19 | Tepnel Medical Limited | Obtaining nucleic acids |
| AU689815B2 (en) * | 1993-08-30 | 1998-04-09 | Promega Corporation | Nucleic acid purification compositions and methods |
| US5646263A (en) * | 1994-09-19 | 1997-07-08 | Promega Corporation | High efficiency method for isolating target substances using a multisample separation device |
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1996
- 1996-07-29 US US08/681,922 patent/US5981235A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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1997
- 1997-07-29 EP EP97935224A patent/EP0918877B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-07-29 DE DE69730974T patent/DE69730974T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-07-29 JP JP50913998A patent/JP3943601B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-07-29 AU AU38214/97A patent/AU729932B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1997-07-29 CA CA002260940A patent/CA2260940C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-07-29 WO PCT/US1997/013440 patent/WO1998004730A1/en not_active Ceased
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006517225A (ja) * | 2003-02-06 | 2006-07-20 | ベクトン・ディキンソン・アンド・カンパニー | 核酸抽出のための生物学的試料の化学処理および該処理用のキット |
| JP2006526591A (ja) * | 2003-06-04 | 2006-11-24 | キアゲン アクティーゼルスカブ | 核酸または核酸含有種の濃縮及び/または単離方法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0918877B1 (en) | 2004-09-29 |
| WO1998004730A1 (en) | 1998-02-05 |
| DE69730974T2 (de) | 2006-02-23 |
| AU729932B2 (en) | 2001-02-15 |
| CA2260940A1 (en) | 1998-02-05 |
| EP0918877A1 (en) | 1999-06-02 |
| JP3943601B2 (ja) | 2007-07-11 |
| US5981235A (en) | 1999-11-09 |
| DE69730974D1 (de) | 2004-11-04 |
| EP0918877A4 (en) | 2001-01-31 |
| CA2260940C (en) | 2007-05-15 |
| AU3821497A (en) | 1998-02-20 |
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