JP2002112883A - Incombustible curtain - Google Patents

Incombustible curtain

Info

Publication number
JP2002112883A
JP2002112883A JP2000350296A JP2000350296A JP2002112883A JP 2002112883 A JP2002112883 A JP 2002112883A JP 2000350296 A JP2000350296 A JP 2000350296A JP 2000350296 A JP2000350296 A JP 2000350296A JP 2002112883 A JP2002112883 A JP 2002112883A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
curtain
present
combustible
incombustible
curtain according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2000350296A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Haruo Kunii
玄雄 国井
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP2000350296A priority Critical patent/JP2002112883A/en
Publication of JP2002112883A publication Critical patent/JP2002112883A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Curtains And Furnishings For Windows Or Doors (AREA)
  • Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an incombustible curtain which does not burn in spite of contact with flames, does not evolve smoke and toxic gases and is not melted and deformed in spite of exposure to high temperature and to provide the curtain by imparting a function capable of killing the microorganisms in contact therewith and decomposing organic matter. SOLUTION: This incombustible curtain is formed by applying and depositing a photocatalyst coating material which cures at ordinary temperature and forms hydrophobic coating films to and on cloth formed by weaving glass fibers.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は居住環境の浄化と防
火にその特徴を発揮する不燃カーテンに関するものであ
る。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a non-combustible curtain which exerts its characteristics on purification and fire prevention of a living environment.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来天然繊維や化学繊維を防炎加工した
カーテンやガラス布で作った不燃カーテンが長年使用さ
れてきた。しかしこれらのカーテンには次のような欠点
があった。化学繊維で作った防炎カーテンは、火源に接
しても初めは燃えないが、黒煙と有毒ガスを出しながら
溶ける(融点260℃)。有毒ガスは人命をも傷つける
恐れがあることは衆知のとおりである。天然繊維で作っ
たカーテンは、炎に接すると炭化して壊れ形が消失す
る。無機繊維で作ったカーテンの他は短時間しか伝炎を
防ぐことができない。又これらの繊維で作ったいずれの
カーテンも殺菌力は無く、付着した微生物(カビ、細
菌、ウイルス)はカーテンを開閉する度に生きたまま剥
がれて空中に移行し浮遊することが知られている。また
従来のカーテンには環境を浄化する機能がなかった。
2. Description of the Related Art Curtains made by flameproofing natural fibers or chemical fibers or non-combustible curtains made of glass cloth have been used for many years. However, these curtains have the following disadvantages. Flameproof curtains made of chemical fibers do not initially burn when in contact with a fire source, but melt while emitting black smoke and toxic gases (melting point 260 ° C). It is well known that toxic gases can hurt human lives. Curtains made of natural fibers are carbonized and lose their shape when exposed to flame. Other than curtains made of inorganic fibers, flame transmission can be prevented only for a short time. In addition, it is known that any curtains made of these fibers have no bactericidal activity, and the attached microorganisms (molds, bacteria, viruses) peel off alive and move to the air every time the curtain is opened and closed, and float. . Further, the conventional curtain did not have a function of purifying the environment.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は火災時の伝炎
に接しても燃えず、煙や有毒ガスの発生がなく、高温に
接しても変形せず、表面に接触した微生物を殺滅し有機
物を分解することができる機能をもつ不燃カーテンを提
供することを目的とする。
DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION The present invention does not burn even when it comes into contact with fire during a fire, produces no smoke or toxic gas, does not deform even when it comes in contact with high temperatures, and kills microorganisms that have come into contact with the surface. It is another object of the present invention to provide a non-combustible curtain having a function of decomposing organic substances.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明はガラス繊維で織
った布に常温で硬化し疎水性の塗膜を形成する光触媒塗
料を塗布して担持させた不燃カーテンである。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention is a nonflammable curtain in which a photocatalytic paint which cures at room temperature to form a hydrophobic coating film is applied to a cloth woven from glass fibers and carried.

【0005】[0005]

【実施例】以下本発明を実施例をもって説明する。図1
は本発明による不燃カーテンを示す図である。図2は本
発明による不燃カーテンから採取した試料の抗菌試験の
結果を示す図である。図3は本発明による不燃カーテン
の不燃性を示す図である。
The present invention will be described below with reference to examples. FIG.
FIG. 3 is a view showing a non-combustible curtain according to the present invention. FIG. 2 is a diagram showing the results of an antibacterial test of a sample collected from a non-combustible curtain according to the present invention. FIG. 3 is a diagram showing the noncombustibility of the noncombustible curtain according to the present invention.

【0006】(実施の形態)不燃カーテンはカーテンレ
ールから吊り下げるか接着剤でフレームや壁に取り付け
て使用する。
(Embodiment) A non-combustible curtain is used by hanging it from a curtain rail or attaching it to a frame or a wall with an adhesive.

【0007】(しくみと構成部材)本実施例において不
燃カーテンにはマイクログラスヤーンを用いて緻密に織
ったグラスクロスを熱処理した布を使用し、光触媒塗料
として酸化チタンとエチルシリケートおよびシランカッ
プリング剤を配合した混合アルコールに疎水成分(ポリ
アルキルシロキサン組成物とメチルトキシシロキサン)
を溶解したイソプロピルアルコールを融合したものを使
用したので表1にその配合例を示す。
(Structure and components) In this embodiment, a non-combustible curtain is made of a cloth obtained by heat-treating glass cloth densely woven using micro glass yarn, and titanium oxide, ethyl silicate and a silane coupling agent are used as a photocatalytic paint. Hydrophobic component (polyalkylsiloxane composition and methyl toxic siloxane)
Table 1 shows an example of blending of isopropyl alcohol dissolved in isopropyl alcohol.

【0008】[0008]

【表1】 [Table 1]

【0009】(塗膜の物性)表1の光触媒塗料を塗布し
常温で乾燥させることによって塗膜が硬化し表面の物性
が疎水性の不燃カーテンができる。本発明による不燃カ
ーテンに付着した水と、不燃カーテン表面の接触角は6
6°であり疎水性の域にある。 (協和接触角計(CA−A型)三点測定平均値)
(Physical Properties of Coating Film) By applying the photocatalyst paint shown in Table 1 and drying at room temperature, the coating film is cured and a nonflammable curtain having a hydrophobic surface property is obtained. The contact angle between water adhering to the incombustible curtain according to the present invention and the surface of the incombustible curtain is 6
6 °, which is in the hydrophobic range. (Kyowa contact angle meter (CA-A type) three-point average)

【0010】(抗菌試験の方法)本発明による不燃カー
テンを4cm角に裁断して採取した試料を直径15cm
のシャーレに分注した寒天培地に接地した。試料に表2
に示す6種類の試験菌の胞子分散液を噴霧して接種しJ
ISZ2911規格の培養条件で27ワットの蛍光灯の
光を50cmの距離から照射(紫外線強度1μw)しな
がら1か月間培養した。
(Method of antibacterial test) A non-combustible curtain according to the present invention was cut into a square of 4 cm and a sample collected was 15 cm in diameter.
Was grounded on an agar medium dispensed in a Petri dish. Table 2 for the sample
Spraying and inoculating spore dispersions of the six test bacteria shown in
The cells were cultured for one month while irradiating a 27-watt fluorescent light from a distance of 50 cm (ultraviolet light intensity: 1 μw) under culture conditions of ISZ2911 standard.

【0011】[0011]

【表2】 [Table 2]

【0012】(抗菌試験結果)図2に示すように光触媒
塗料を塗布しないグラスクロス(6)には接種した試験
菌が繁殖したが、試料と各試料の周囲の寒天培地にはま
ったく菌が繁殖していないことがわかる。これは試料の
表面で起きた光触媒反応により発生したOHラジカルの
酸化力が試験菌を殺滅し分解した結果である。蛍光灯な
ど室内に存在する程度の紫外線強度(1μw)でも微生
物を殺滅することができ、その菌体をも分解し環境を浄
化することができることが証明された。
(Antibacterial test results) As shown in FIG. 2, the inoculated test bacteria proliferated on the glass cloth (6) to which no photocatalytic paint was applied, but the bacteria proliferated on the sample and the agar medium around each sample. You can see that it is not. This is a result of the oxidative power of OH radicals generated by the photocatalytic reaction occurring on the surface of the sample killing and decomposing the test bacteria. It has been proved that microorganisms can be killed even with an ultraviolet ray intensity (1 μw) such as a fluorescent lamp which is present in a room, and that the cells can be decomposed to purify the environment.

【0013】(防汚)本発明による不燃カーテンの表面
は平滑で疎水性なので水が付着しても揆き不燃カーテン
の内部に浸透しないため濡れない。本発明による不燃カ
ーテンに紫外線が照射されると光触媒反応により表面の
吸着水を安定させている疎水分子が分解されるため、そ
の後に付着した水や汚物は不安定になり表面から滑落す
るので汚れない。本発明による不燃カーテンに油煙が付
着しても紫外線が照射されると光触媒反応による酸化力
で油煙を分解し、消滅させて、環境を浄化する。
(Anti-fouling) The surface of the non-combustible curtain according to the present invention is smooth and hydrophobic, so that even if water adheres, it does not permeate inside the non-combustible curtain and does not wet. When the non-combustible curtain according to the present invention is irradiated with ultraviolet light, hydrophobic molecules that stabilize the adsorbed water on the surface are decomposed by a photocatalytic reaction, and the water and dirt attached thereafter become unstable and slide off from the surface. Absent. Even if oil smoke adheres to the non-combustible curtain according to the present invention, the oil smoke is decomposed and extinguished by the oxidizing power of the photocatalytic reaction when irradiated with ultraviolet rays, thereby purifying the environment.

【0014】(不燃性)本発明による不燃カーテンの上
に置いたアルミニウム金属片をバーナーで加熱して溶解
させた。(融点660℃)こうした過酷な条件下でも不
燃カーテン(軟化点840℃)から炎と煙、ガスの発生
はみられず、しかも熱による変形がなく元の形状を保っ
ていた。
(Non-flammability) A piece of aluminum metal placed on a non-flammable curtain according to the present invention was heated and melted by a burner. (Melting point: 660 ° C.) Even under such severe conditions, no flame, smoke and gas were generated from the non-combustible curtain (softening point: 840 ° C.), and furthermore, the original shape was maintained without deformation due to heat.

【0015】(応用)本発明による不燃カーテンは光触
媒反応により微生物を殺滅する機能を示すことはすでに
述べた。本発明による不燃カーテンを、病院の入院患者
のベッドの周囲に取り付けると、感染症患者が放出する
微生物(カビ、細菌、ウイルス)を捕捉分解して院内感
染を防ぐ。又この不燃カーテンは火災時の伝炎を遮断し
て火を防ぐことができる。
(Application) It has already been described that the nonflammable curtain according to the present invention has a function of killing microorganisms by a photocatalytic reaction. When the non-combustible curtain according to the present invention is installed around the bed of a hospitalized patient, the microorganisms (mold, bacteria, virus) released by the infectious disease patient are captured and decomposed to prevent hospital-acquired infection. Also, this non-combustible curtain can prevent the fire by blocking the flame transmission at the time of fire.

【0016】(日用品への応用)さらに本発明による不
燃カーテンを布団や毛布等のかけ寝具のカバーとして病
院内で使用すると感染症患者が放出して付着した病原菌
をリアルタイムで捕捉して滅菌することができる。
(Application to daily necessities) Further, when the non-combustible curtain according to the present invention is used in a hospital as a cover for hanging bedding such as a futon or a blanket, an infectious disease patient releases and adheres to the pathogen in real time to sterilize. Can be.

【0017】(応用)本発明による不燃カーテンを、建
物や乗物(飛行機、船、列車、バス、乗用車など)に取
り付けて内部を区分すると、空気伝染をする微生物(イ
ンフルエンザウイルス、ハシカウイルス、結核菌、MR
SAなど)の交差感染を防ぐ。又この不燃カーテンは火
災時に伝炎を遮断して火を防ぐことができる。
(Application) When the non-combustible curtain according to the present invention is attached to a building or a vehicle (airplane, ship, train, bus, passenger car, etc.) to separate the inside, air-transmitting microorganisms (influenza virus, ashka virus, tuberculosis bacterium) , MR
SA). In addition, this non-combustible curtain can prevent the fire by cutting off the flame spread at the time of fire.

【0018】(環境浄化)本発明による不燃カーテンを
建物や乗物に取付けて禁煙区域を区分すると、接触した
タバコの煙や有害化学物質を分解して両区域の空気を浄
化する。又この不燃カーテンはタバコの火による火災の
防止に役立つ。
(Environmental Purification) When the non-combustible curtain according to the present invention is attached to a building or a vehicle to divide a non-smoking area, smoke and harmful chemical substances of the contacted cigarette are decomposed to purify the air in both areas. The non-combustible curtain also helps prevent a fire caused by a cigarette fire.

【0019】(応用)本発明による不燃カーテンを建物
や乗物の内装面に貼付けると、不燃カーテンは微生物や
有機ガスおよび伝炎を遮断するバリヤー(防護膜)を形
成し、室内を浄化することができる。
(Application) When the non-combustible curtain according to the present invention is applied to the interior surface of a building or a vehicle, the non-combustible curtain forms a barrier (protective film) for blocking microorganisms, organic gases and flames, and purifies the room. Can be.

【0020】[0020]

【発明の効果】以上に説明したように、本発明によれ
ば、火災時の伝炎に接しても燃えず、煙や有毒ガスが発
生することなく、高温に接しても変形しない不燃カーテ
ンが得られる。本発明による不燃カーテンは表面に付着
した微生物を殺滅し、有機物を分解する。このため本発
明による不燃カーテンは環境浄化の機能を有し、今後さ
まざまな分野で利用されることが期待される。
As described above, according to the present invention, there is provided a non-combustible curtain which does not burn even when it comes into contact with flame transmission during a fire, does not generate smoke or toxic gas, and does not deform even when it comes into contact with high temperatures. can get. The incombustible curtain according to the present invention kills microorganisms attached to the surface and decomposes organic matter. Therefore, the non-combustible curtain according to the present invention has a function of purifying the environment, and is expected to be used in various fields in the future.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明による不燃カーテンをカーテンレールに
取り付けた図。
FIG. 1 is a diagram in which a non-combustible curtain according to the present invention is attached to a curtain rail.

【図2】本発明による不燃カーテンを試料として抗菌試
験を実施した培養1か月後の図。
FIG. 2 is a diagram after one month of culture in which an antibacterial test was performed using a nonflammable curtain according to the present invention as a sample.

【図3】本発明による不燃カーテンの上に置いたアルミ
ニウム片をバーナーで加熱して溶解させた図。
FIG. 3 is a diagram in which an aluminum piece placed on a non-combustible curtain according to the present invention is heated and melted by a burner.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 カーテンレール 2 不燃カーテン 3 シャーレ 4 寒天培地 5 試料 6 光触媒塗料を塗布しないグラスクロス 7 繁殖した試験菌 8 不燃カーテン 9 溶解したアルミニウム片 10 バーナー DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Curtain rail 2 Non-combustible curtain 3 Petri dish 4 Agar medium 5 Sample 6 Glass cloth which does not apply photocatalytic paint 7 Propagated test bacteria 8 Non-combustible curtain 9 Melted aluminum piece 10 Burner

─────────────────────────────────────────────────────
────────────────────────────────────────────────── ───

【手続補正書】[Procedure amendment]

【提出日】平成13年8月23日(2001.8.2
3)
[Submission date] August 23, 2001 (2001.8.2
3)

【手続補正1】[Procedure amendment 1]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】特許請求の範囲[Correction target item name] Claims

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction contents]

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims]

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.7 識別記号 FI テーマコート゛(参考) B05D 7/00 B05D 7/00 G 7/24 301 7/24 301V 302 302Y 303 303B D06M 11/46 D06M 13/513 13/513 101:00 // D06M 101:00 11/12 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page (51) Int.Cl. 7 Identification symbol FI Theme coat ゛ (Reference) B05D 7/00 B05D 7/00 G 7/24 301 7/24 301V 302 302Y 303 303B D06M 11/46 D06M 13 / 513 13/513 101: 00 // D06M 101: 00 11/12

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】ガラス繊維で織った布に常温で硬化し疎水
性の塗膜を形成する光触媒塗料を担持させた不燃カーテ
ン。
1. A non-combustible curtain carrying a photocatalytic paint which cures at room temperature on a cloth woven from glass fibers to form a hydrophobic coating.
JP2000350296A 2000-10-12 2000-10-12 Incombustible curtain Pending JP2002112883A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2000350296A JP2002112883A (en) 2000-10-12 2000-10-12 Incombustible curtain

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2000350296A JP2002112883A (en) 2000-10-12 2000-10-12 Incombustible curtain

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2002112883A true JP2002112883A (en) 2002-04-16

Family

ID=18823552

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2000350296A Pending JP2002112883A (en) 2000-10-12 2000-10-12 Incombustible curtain

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2002112883A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110271249A (en) * 2019-06-25 2019-09-24 浙江元正布艺有限公司 A kind of preparation method of full shade curtain fabric
JP2020518680A (en) * 2017-03-08 2020-06-25 シラナ ゲーエムベーハー Insulation material
KR20240040000A (en) * 2022-09-20 2024-03-27 주식회사 일송글로벌 Coating fabric and its manufacturing method with enhanced flame retardancy

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2020518680A (en) * 2017-03-08 2020-06-25 シラナ ゲーエムベーハー Insulation material
CN110271249A (en) * 2019-06-25 2019-09-24 浙江元正布艺有限公司 A kind of preparation method of full shade curtain fabric
KR20240040000A (en) * 2022-09-20 2024-03-27 주식회사 일송글로벌 Coating fabric and its manufacturing method with enhanced flame retardancy
KR20240040003A (en) * 2022-09-20 2024-03-27 주식회사 일송글로벌 Fibrous products with anti-microbial, antibacterial, deodorant, and durability and their manufacturing methods
KR20240040001A (en) * 2022-09-20 2024-03-27 주식회사 일송글로벌 Coating fabric and its manufacturing method with enhanced UV protection
KR20240040002A (en) * 2022-09-20 2024-03-27 주식회사 일송글로벌 Coating fabric and its manufacturing method with water repellency
KR102816115B1 (en) 2022-09-20 2025-06-10 주식회사 일송글로벌 Coating fabric and its manufacturing method with enhanced UV protection
KR102816119B1 (en) 2022-09-20 2025-06-10 주식회사 일송글로벌 Coating fabric and its manufacturing method with water repellency
KR102816114B1 (en) 2022-09-20 2025-06-10 주식회사 일송글로벌 Coating fabric and its manufacturing method with enhanced flame retardancy
KR102816120B1 (en) 2022-09-20 2025-06-10 주식회사 일송글로벌 Fibrous products with anti-microbial, antibacterial, deodorant, and durability and their manufacturing methods

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP2545727B2 (en) Deodorant lamp and its manufacturing method
JP2011525565A (en) COATING COMPOSITION CONTAINING PHOTOCATALYST COATED WITH Apatite, AND RADIATION HEAT RADIATION DEVICE INCLUDING THE SAME
JP5134835B2 (en) Disassembly method
JP2019055403A (en) Anti-microorganism coating and method for forming this
KR200414676Y1 (en) OH radical air sterilization lamp casing device
KR20190121939A (en) Bulb for air purification and Air purification device for cattle shed having the same
KR100395264B1 (en) Photocatalytic composition having functions of air purification and antimicrobial activity and a moth-proof net coated with the composition
JP2002112883A (en) Incombustible curtain
WO2022019439A1 (en) Cell for sterilization and purification of air in space, including photocatalyst
JP2004350935A (en) filter
CN111256072A (en) LED photocatalyst sterilizing lamp and preparation method thereof
KR20050123067A (en) Antibiosis filter manufacture method and antibiosis filter
JP2016068543A (en) Base material-silica sol dried product complex having positive hole and method of producing the same
JP4050207B2 (en) Water-based photocatalyst paint
KR20050009129A (en) Filter material treated by nano silver
CN103386300A (en) Processing method of ceramic honeycomb plate air purifying agent
KR200179144Y1 (en) Deodorization and antibiotics of a wall paper or a curtain cloth using the titanium dioxide
JP3312132B2 (en) Air purification fan and method of manufacturing the same
US20040005251A1 (en) Allergy lamp
IT202000018004A1 (en) NANOPARTICLES, NANOFUNCTIONALISED SUBSTRATE AND DEVICE WITH ANTIBACTERIAL PHOTOCATALYTIC ACTIVITY
JP2024525147A (en) Compositions and devices for sterilizing air
EP4185340A1 (en) Nanoparticles, nanofunctionalised substrate and device with antiviral and/or antibacterial and/or antifungal photocatalytic activity
KR20000000069A (en) Deodorization and antibiotics of a wall paper or a curtain cloth using the titanium dioxide
JPH1033988A (en) Inorganic oxide composite and its producing process
JP3486004B2 (en) Interior sheet