JP2002302402A - Method for producing dried flower - Google Patents
Method for producing dried flowerInfo
- Publication number
- JP2002302402A JP2002302402A JP2001136685A JP2001136685A JP2002302402A JP 2002302402 A JP2002302402 A JP 2002302402A JP 2001136685 A JP2001136685 A JP 2001136685A JP 2001136685 A JP2001136685 A JP 2001136685A JP 2002302402 A JP2002302402 A JP 2002302402A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- flowers
- drying
- flower
- container
- plant
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000002274 desiccant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 241001164374 Calyx Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 12
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 235000008753 Papaver somniferum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000218180 Papaveraceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】この発明は、生花等の植物の
色及び形状が自然のまま保存されるドライフラワーの製
造方法に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for producing a dried flower in which the color and shape of a plant such as a fresh flower are preserved as they are.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、ドライフラワーは、色が褪せ、枯
葉状態になり、自然の花や葉の色が失われるか、自然の
花や葉の色を失わせないために、薬品、樹脂、細菌や酵
素を含浸させるか又はマイクロ波を照射する等の製造方
法で製造されている。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, dried flowers have faded and become dead leaves, and the color of natural flowers and leaves has been lost or the color of natural flowers and leaves has not been lost. It is manufactured by a manufacturing method such as impregnation with bacteria or enzymes or irradiation with microwaves.
【０００３】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】これは次のような欠点
があった。 イ． 特殊な薬品、樹脂，細菌や酵素等を使用するた
め、費用と手間を必要とした。 ロ． マイクロ波を使用するため、製造装置が高価であ
った。This has the following disadvantages. I. The use of special chemicals, resins, bacteria, enzymes, etc. required cost and labor. B. Manufacturing equipment was expensive due to the use of microwaves.
【０００４】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】ビニール等でコーティン
グを施されていない普通紙（１）で円筒形の容器を作
り、この容器（１）内に生花等の植物（２）を入れ、シ
リカゲルやアルミナ等の乾燥剤（３）を充填し生花等の
植物（２）全体を埋め、２ウエイ除湿機（４）を入れ
た、全内壁をカーボン塗料（７）で塗装した乾燥室
（５）内に、この花（２）を入れた容器（１）を複数個
同時に入れ、温度を４８℃〜５２℃、湿度を１％〜３％
に保ち、６０時間〜８０時間乾燥させる。Means for Solving the Problems A cylindrical container is made of plain paper (1) not coated with vinyl or the like, and a plant (2) such as a fresh flower is put in the container (1), and silica gel or the like is used. In a drying chamber (5) filled with a desiccant (3) such as alumina, filling the whole plant (2) such as fresh flowers, and containing a two-way dehumidifier (4), the entire inner wall of which is painted with a carbon paint (7) A plurality of containers (1) containing the flowers (2) at the same time, at a temperature of 48 ° C to 52 ° C and a humidity of 1% to 3%.
And dried for 60-80 hours.
【０００５】[0005]
【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の実施の形態を説明
する。 （イ）ビニール等でコーティングが施されていない普通
紙で、生花等の植物（２）の大きさに応じた寸法の円錐
形の容器（１）を作る。 （ロ）円錐形の容器（１）に生花等の植物（２）を差し
込む。 （ハ）円錐形の容器（１）と生花等の植物（２）との隙
間に、シリカゲルまたはアルミナ等の乾燥剤（３）を、
生花等の植物（２）の形状を損なわないように、少量づ
つ生花等の植物（２）が埋没するまで入れる。 （ニ）この植物（２）を入れた容器（１）を乾燥室
（５）の網棚（８）に複数個差込み固定する。 （ホ）乾燥室（５）は、高さ１８０ｃｍ、幅１８０ｃ
ｍ、奥行き９０ｃｍで、全内壁はカーボン塗料が塗装さ
れている。 （ヘ）乾燥室（５）内に、２ウエイ除湿機（４）を入
れ、乾燥室（５）の温度を上げる熱源としても使用す
る。その他に補助熱源としてセラミックヒーター（６）
を使用する。 （ト）乾燥室（５）の全内壁は、遠赤外線を放射し，乾
燥の効率を向上させるためにカーボン塗料（７）で塗装
する。 （チ）乾燥時間は、温度４８℃〜５２℃、湿度１％〜３
％で、長さ約５０ｃｍ，花の直径が約６ｃｍのバラ５本
を７０時間で製造した。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below. (A) A plain container not coated with vinyl or the like is used to make a conical container (1) having a size corresponding to the size of a plant (2) such as a fresh flower. (B) Insert a plant (2) such as a fresh flower into a conical container (1). (C) In the gap between the conical container (1) and the plant (2) such as a fresh flower, a desiccant (3) such as silica gel or alumina is added.
In order not to impair the shape of the plant (2) such as a fresh flower, insert the plant (2) such as a fresh flower little by little until it is buried. (D) A plurality of containers (1) containing the plants (2) are inserted and fixed in a net rack (8) of a drying room (5). (E) The drying room (5) has a height of 180 cm and a width of 180 c.
m, depth 90 cm, and all inner walls are coated with carbon paint. (F) A two-way dehumidifier (4) is placed in the drying chamber (5) and used as a heat source for raising the temperature of the drying chamber (5). In addition, ceramic heater as auxiliary heat source (6)
Use (G) The entire inner wall of the drying chamber (5) emits far-infrared rays and is coated with a carbon paint (7) to improve drying efficiency. (H) The drying time is 48 ° C to 52 ° C and 1% to 3% humidity.
% Rose, about 50 cm long and about 6 cm in diameter, were produced in 70 hours.
【０００６】[0006]
【発明の効果】生花等の植物の花弁の色、がくや茎の色
も変色することなく、自然の色と形状がそのまま保存さ
れる。特にポピー等の花弁の肉厚の薄いものは、従来の
方法では変形していたが、花弁の肉厚に関係なく変色，
変形させずに製造することができる。According to the present invention, the color of petals, the color of stems and stems of plants such as fresh flowers do not change, and natural colors and shapes are preserved as they are. In particular, petals with thin petals, such as poppies, were deformed by the conventional method.
It can be manufactured without deformation.
【図１】生花等の植物を入れる紙容器の斜視図FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a paper container for holding plants such as fresh flowers.
【図２】乾燥室の断面図FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a drying chamber.
１ 円錐形の紙容器 ２ 生花等の植物 ３ 乾燥剤 ４ ２ウエイ除湿機 ５ 乾燥室 ６ 補助ヒーター ７ カーボン塗料 ８ 網棚 ９ 断熱材 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Conical paper container 2 Plants such as fresh flowers 3 Desiccant 4 2 Way dehumidifier 5 Drying room 6 Auxiliary heater 7 Carbon paint 8 Net shelf 9 Insulation material
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.7 識別記号 ＦＩ テーマコート゛(参考） Ｆ２６Ｂ 21/08 Ｆ２６Ｂ 21/08 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page (51) Int.Cl. 7 Identification symbol FI Theme coat ゛ (Reference) F26B 21/08 F26B 21/08
Claims (2)
ない普通紙で円錐形の容器（１）を作り、切り取った生
花等の植物（２）をこの容器（１）内に入れ、シリカゲ
ルまたはアルミナ等の乾燥剤（３）を充填し植物全体を
埋め、乾燥室（５）内で乾燥することを特徴とするドラ
イフラワーの製造方法。1. A conical container (1) made of plain paper not coated with vinyl or the like, and a plant (2) such as a cut flower is placed in the container (1), and silica gel or alumina or the like is used. A method for producing a dry flower, characterized by filling the whole plant with a drying agent (3) and drying in a drying chamber (5).
ボン塗料（６）で塗装した乾燥室（５）内の網棚（８）
に複数個立て、２ウエイ除湿機（４）をこの乾燥室
（５）内に入れ、この２ウエイ除湿機（４）で乾燥する
ことを特徴とするドライフラワーの製造方法。2. A net shelf (8) in a drying chamber (5), wherein the container (1) according to claim 1 is coated with carbon paint (6) on all inner walls.
A method for producing a dried flower, comprising: placing a plurality of two-way dehumidifiers (4) in the drying chamber (5); and drying with the two-way dehumidifier (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001136685A JP2002302402A (en) | 2001-03-30 | 2001-03-30 | Method for producing dried flower |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001136685A JP2002302402A (en) | 2001-03-30 | 2001-03-30 | Method for producing dried flower |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2002302402A true JP2002302402A (en) | 2002-10-18 |
Family
ID=18983918
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001136685A Pending JP2002302402A (en) | 2001-03-30 | 2001-03-30 | Method for producing dried flower |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2002302402A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101115845B1 (en) | 2009-10-29 | 2012-03-09 | 신철우 | Manufacturing method of pearl coated flowers |
| CN108704604A (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2018-10-26 | 蚌埠天河花卉市场开发有限公司 | A kind of flowers drier, preparation method and application method |
-
2001
- 2001-03-30 JP JP2001136685A patent/JP2002302402A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101115845B1 (en) | 2009-10-29 | 2012-03-09 | 신철우 | Manufacturing method of pearl coated flowers |
| CN108704604A (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2018-10-26 | 蚌埠天河花卉市场开发有限公司 | A kind of flowers drier, preparation method and application method |
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