JP2017149267A - ネットワーク構造体、緩衝体、車両及びネットワーク構造体の設計方法 - Google Patents
ネットワーク構造体、緩衝体、車両及びネットワーク構造体の設計方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2017149267A JP2017149267A JP2016033467A JP2016033467A JP2017149267A JP 2017149267 A JP2017149267 A JP 2017149267A JP 2016033467 A JP2016033467 A JP 2016033467A JP 2016033467 A JP2016033467 A JP 2016033467A JP 2017149267 A JP2017149267 A JP 2017149267A
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D29/00—Superstructures, understructures, or sub-units thereof, characterised by the material thereof
- B62D29/04—Superstructures, understructures, or sub-units thereof, characterised by the material thereof predominantly of synthetic material
- B62D29/043—Superstructures
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D21/00—Understructures, i.e. chassis frame on which a vehicle body may be mounted
- B62D21/15—Understructures, i.e. chassis frame on which a vehicle body may be mounted having impact absorbing means, e.g. a frame designed to permanently or temporarily change shape or dimension upon impact with another body
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B33—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
- B33Y—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
- B33Y50/00—Data acquisition or data processing for additive manufacturing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B33—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
- B33Y—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
- B33Y80/00—Products made by additive manufacturing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R19/00—Wheel guards; Radiator guards, e.g. grilles; Obstruction removers; Fittings damping bouncing force in collisions
- B60R19/02—Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D25/00—Superstructure or monocoque structure sub-units; Parts or details thereof not otherwise provided for
- B62D25/20—Floors or bottom sub-units
- B62D25/2072—Floor protection, e.g. from corrosion or scratching
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D65/00—Designing, manufacturing, e.g. assembling, facilitating disassembly, or structurally modifying motor vehicles or trailers, not otherwise provided for
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F7/00—Vibration-dampers; Shock-absorbers
- F16F7/12—Vibration-dampers; Shock-absorbers using plastic deformation of members
- F16F7/121—Vibration-dampers; Shock-absorbers using plastic deformation of members the members having a cellular, e.g. honeycomb, structure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F7/00—Vibration-dampers; Shock-absorbers
- F16F7/12—Vibration-dampers; Shock-absorbers using plastic deformation of members
- F16F7/123—Deformation involving a bending action, e.g. strap moving through multiple rollers, folding of members
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Vibration Dampers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
図1は、本実施形態に係る緩衝体が適用された車両を示す模式図である。図2は、本実施形態に係る緩衝体を示す斜視図である。図3は、緩衝体の性能に関するグラフである。図4は、本実施形態に係る緩衝体の設計方法に関するフローチャートである。
10 車両本体
11 ケーシング
12 緩衝体
15 車輪
16 設置スペース
21 多面体フレーム
25 連結部材
26 網目
E 領域
Claims (10)
- 三次元空間に配置される複数の頂点と、前記頂点同士を連結する連結部材とによって形成される多面体フレームを複数並べた、三次元の網状となるネットワーク構造体であって、
複数の前記多面体フレームは、一定の荷重が与えられることで、一定に変位するように規則的に並べて設けられることを特徴とするネットワーク構造体。 - 複数の前記多面体フレームは、一種類以上の前記多面体フレームが並べて設けられることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のネットワーク構造体。
- 複数の前記多面体フレームは、一種類の前記多面体フレームが空間充填されるように並べて設けられることを特徴とする請求項2に記載のネットワーク構造体。
- 前記多面体フレームは、切頂八面体となるフレームであることを特徴とする請求項3に記載のネットワーク構造体。
- 複数の前記多面体フレームによって形成される中空空間は、前記連結部材の屈曲を許容する空間となっていることを特徴とする請求項1から4のいずれか1項に記載のネットワーク構造体。
- 複数の前記多面体フレームが配置される配置空間に対する、前記中空空間の割合である空間率は、50%以上であることを特徴とする請求項5に記載のネットワーク構造体。
- 請求項1から6のいずれか1項に記載のネットワーク構造体を有することを特徴とする緩衝体。
- 車両本体と、
前記車両本体に設けられる、請求項7に記載の緩衝体と、
前記緩衝体を前記車両本体に取り付けるための取付部材と、を備えることを特徴とする車両。 - 前記緩衝体は、複数に分割して設置されることを特徴とする請求項8に記載の車両。
- 三次元空間に配置される複数の頂点と、前記頂点同士を連結する連結部材とによって形成される多面体フレームを複数並べた、三次元の網状となるネットワーク構造体の設計方法であって、
前記ネットワーク構造体は、前記多面体フレームに関する設計パラメータに基づいて設計され、
前記設計パラメータは、前記ネットワーク構造体に要求される要求性能を満足するように設定され、前記連結部材の形状に関するパラメータ及び前記連結部材の材料に関するパラメータの少なくともいずれかのパラメータを含むことを特徴とするネットワーク構造体の設計方法。
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2016033467A JP6789640B2 (ja) | 2016-02-24 | 2016-02-24 | ネットワーク構造体、緩衝体、及び車両 |
| EP16891628.6A EP3421835A4 (en) | 2016-02-24 | 2016-11-25 | NETWORK STRUCTURE, DAMPING BODY, VEHICLE AND METHOD FOR DESIGNING A NETWORK STRUCTURE |
| PCT/JP2016/085059 WO2017145472A1 (ja) | 2016-02-24 | 2016-11-25 | ネットワーク構造体、緩衝体、車両及びネットワーク構造体の設計方法 |
| US16/078,781 US10974770B2 (en) | 2016-02-24 | 2016-11-25 | Network structure, shock-absorbing body, vehicle, and design method of network structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2016033467A JP6789640B2 (ja) | 2016-02-24 | 2016-02-24 | ネットワーク構造体、緩衝体、及び車両 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2017149267A true JP2017149267A (ja) | 2017-08-31 |
| JP2017149267A5 JP2017149267A5 (ja) | 2019-02-14 |
| JP6789640B2 JP6789640B2 (ja) | 2020-11-25 |
Family
ID=59686039
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2016033467A Active JP6789640B2 (ja) | 2016-02-24 | 2016-02-24 | ネットワーク構造体、緩衝体、及び車両 |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US10974770B2 (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP3421835A4 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP6789640B2 (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2017145472A1 (ja) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2019205686A (ja) * | 2018-05-29 | 2019-12-05 | 住友ゴム工業株式会社 | 三次元構造物 |
| JP2022191849A (ja) * | 2021-06-16 | 2022-12-28 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | 衝撃緩衝材 |
| JP2023114284A (ja) * | 2022-02-04 | 2023-08-17 | 東京都公立大学法人 | 衝撃吸収部材及びその製造方法 |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108730390A (zh) * | 2018-03-15 | 2018-11-02 | 南京航空航天大学 | 一种碳纤维蜂窝管结构 |
| US11781307B2 (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2023-10-10 | President And Fellows Of Harvard College | Structural design principles for diagonal bracings in truss and beam support systems |
| US11761503B2 (en) * | 2021-07-13 | 2023-09-19 | Honeywell Federal Manufacturing & Technologies, Llc | Lattice design for energy absorption and vibration damping applications |
| US11801904B2 (en) * | 2021-11-16 | 2023-10-31 | Textron Systems Corporation | Techniques involving a modular vehicle belly armor kit |
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| JP2013216228A (ja) * | 2012-04-10 | 2013-10-24 | Toyota Auto Body Co Ltd | 車両の衝撃吸収構造 |
| WO2014137924A1 (en) * | 2013-03-08 | 2014-09-12 | Hrl Laboratories, Llc | Energy absorbing truss structures for mitigation of injuries from blasts and impacts |
| WO2015105859A1 (en) * | 2014-01-07 | 2015-07-16 | Nama Development Llc | 3-d honeycomb foam structure |
| US9162416B1 (en) * | 2014-08-18 | 2015-10-20 | Hrl Laboratories, Llc | Basal plane reinforced microlattice |
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2016
- 2016-02-24 JP JP2016033467A patent/JP6789640B2/ja active Active
- 2016-11-25 EP EP16891628.6A patent/EP3421835A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2016-11-25 US US16/078,781 patent/US10974770B2/en active Active
- 2016-11-25 WO PCT/JP2016/085059 patent/WO2017145472A1/ja not_active Ceased
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2019205686A (ja) * | 2018-05-29 | 2019-12-05 | 住友ゴム工業株式会社 | 三次元構造物 |
| JP2022191849A (ja) * | 2021-06-16 | 2022-12-28 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | 衝撃緩衝材 |
| JP7514801B2 (ja) | 2021-06-16 | 2024-07-11 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | 衝撃緩衝材 |
| JP2023114284A (ja) * | 2022-02-04 | 2023-08-17 | 東京都公立大学法人 | 衝撃吸収部材及びその製造方法 |
| JP7785288B2 (ja) | 2022-02-04 | 2025-12-15 | 東京都公立大学法人 | 衝撃吸収部材及びその製造方法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP3421835A1 (en) | 2019-01-02 |
| JP6789640B2 (ja) | 2020-11-25 |
| US20190084626A1 (en) | 2019-03-21 |
| EP3421835A4 (en) | 2019-04-10 |
| US10974770B2 (en) | 2021-04-13 |
| WO2017145472A1 (ja) | 2017-08-31 |
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