JP2017517101A - キノンポリハライドフロー電池 - Google Patents
キノンポリハライドフロー電池 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2017517101A JP2017517101A JP2016566261A JP2016566261A JP2017517101A JP 2017517101 A JP2017517101 A JP 2017517101A JP 2016566261 A JP2016566261 A JP 2016566261A JP 2016566261 A JP2016566261 A JP 2016566261A JP 2017517101 A JP2017517101 A JP 2017517101A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/18—Regenerative fuel cells, e.g. redox flow batteries or secondary fuel cells
- H01M8/184—Regeneration by electrochemical means
- H01M8/188—Regeneration by electrochemical means by recharging of redox couples containing fluids; Redox flow type batteries
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
- H01M10/056—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte characterised by the materials used as electrolytes, e.g. mixed inorganic/organic electrolytes
- H01M10/0564—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte characterised by the materials used as electrolytes, e.g. mixed inorganic/organic electrolytes the electrolyte being constituted of organic materials only
- H01M10/0566—Liquid materials
- H01M10/0567—Liquid materials characterised by the additives
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
- H01M10/056—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte characterised by the materials used as electrolytes, e.g. mixed inorganic/organic electrolytes
- H01M10/0564—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte characterised by the materials used as electrolytes, e.g. mixed inorganic/organic electrolytes the electrolyte being constituted of organic materials only
- H01M10/0566—Liquid materials
- H01M10/0568—Liquid materials characterised by the solutes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
- H01M10/056—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte characterised by the materials used as electrolytes, e.g. mixed inorganic/organic electrolytes
- H01M10/0564—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte characterised by the materials used as electrolytes, e.g. mixed inorganic/organic electrolytes the electrolyte being constituted of organic materials only
- H01M10/0566—Liquid materials
- H01M10/0569—Liquid materials characterised by the solvents
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/96—Carbon-based electrodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/20—Indirect fuel cells, e.g. fuel cells with redox couple being irreversible
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M2004/8678—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells characterised by the polarity
- H01M2004/8684—Negative electrodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M2004/8678—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells characterised by the polarity
- H01M2004/8689—Positive electrodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
- H01M2300/0002—Aqueous electrolytes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
- H01M2300/0017—Non-aqueous electrolytes
- H01M2300/0025—Organic electrolyte
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
- H01M8/2465—Details of groupings of fuel cells
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
- Hybrid Cells (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本特許は、キノン臭素フロー電池のコストが相対的に高く、電池の電圧が相対的に低いという課題が改善されるように技術を改善することにより、キノンポリハライドフロー電池の概念を提案する。
別段指定しない限り、実施例及び比較例の電池をアセンブルするために多孔膜を採用した。
電解液調製及び電池アセンブリ:
正電解液:1M HCl+0.5M臭化N−メチルエチルピロリジニウム+1M臭化ナトリウム、40mL;
負電解液:1M HCl+0.5M臭化N−メチルエチルピロリジニウム+1Mアントラキノン溶液、40mL。順番に、正エンドプレート、正極3×3cm2、カーボンフェルト、膜、カーボンフェルト、負極黒鉛板3×3cm2及び負エンドプレートによって単電池をアセンブルした。
電解液流量:5mL/分;充放電電流密度:20mA/cm2;電池のサイクル安定性を図1に示す。
電解液調製及び電池アセンブリ:
正電解液:0.5M H2SO4+1M臭化ナトリウム、40mL;
負電解液:0.5M H2SO4+1Mアントラキノン溶液、40mL。順番に、正エンドプレート、正極3×3cm2、カーボンフェルト、膜、カーボンフェルト、負極黒鉛板3×3cm2及び負エンドプレートによって単電池をアセンブルした。
電池試験:
電解液流量:5mL/分;充放電電流密度:20mA/cm2;電池のサイクル安定性を図2に示す。
Claims (8)
- 電池モジュール、正電解液を貯蔵する貯蔵槽、負電解液を貯蔵する貯蔵槽、循環ポンプ及びパイプからなり、前記電池モジュールが、二、三又は三よりも多い直列の単電池の区分によって形成され;単電池が正極、セパレータ及び負極を含む、キノンポリハライドフロー電池であって、前記正電解液が塩酸と臭化ナトリウムとの混合溶液であり、前記負電解液が塩酸とアントラキノンとの混合溶液であることを特徴とする、キノンポリハライドフロー電池。
- 前記正電解液が0.5〜2M塩酸と0.5〜2M臭化ナトリウムとの混合溶液であることを特徴とする、請求項1記載のキノンポリハライドフロー電池。
- 前記負電解液が0.5〜2M塩酸と0.5〜1Mアントラキノンとの混合溶液であることを特徴とする、請求項1記載のキノンポリハライドフロー電池。
- 前記正電解液及び負電解液が第四級アンモニウム塩分子臭素錯化剤を0.1〜1M含有することを特徴とする、請求項1記載のキノンポリハライドフロー電池。
- 前記第四級アンモニウム塩分子臭素錯化剤が臭化N−メチルエチルピロリジニウム(MEP)又は臭化N−メチルエチルモルホリニウムであることを特徴とする、請求項3記載のキノンポリハライドフロー電池。
- 前記正極物質及び負極物質が活性炭フェルトであることを特徴とする、請求項1記載のキノンポリハライドフロー電池。
- 前記セパレータが多孔膜又は稠密な膜であることを特徴とする、請求項1記載のキノンポリハライドフロー電池。
- 単電池が、正エンドプレート、正極、セパレータ、負極及び負エンドプレートを含むことを特徴とする、請求項1記載のキノンポリハライドフロー電池。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410653131.XA CN105679985B (zh) | 2014-11-17 | 2014-11-17 | 一种醌多卤化物液流电池 |
| CN201410653131.X | 2014-11-17 | ||
| PCT/CN2015/092059 WO2016078492A1 (zh) | 2014-11-17 | 2015-10-16 | 一种醌多卤化物液流电池 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2017517101A true JP2017517101A (ja) | 2017-06-22 |
| JP6247778B2 JP6247778B2 (ja) | 2017-12-13 |
Family
ID=56013264
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2016566261A Active JP6247778B2 (ja) | 2014-11-17 | 2015-10-16 | キノンポリハライドフロー電池 |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US10446867B2 (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP3223354B1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP6247778B2 (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN105679985B (ja) |
| AU (1) | AU2015349218B2 (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2016078492A1 (ja) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2020021732A (ja) * | 2018-08-02 | 2020-02-06 | ユナイテッド テクノロジーズ コーポレイションUnited Technologies Corporation | レドックスフロー電池、およびレドックスフロー電池のための方法 |
| US11271226B1 (en) | 2020-12-11 | 2022-03-08 | Raytheon Technologies Corporation | Redox flow battery with improved efficiency |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111293355A (zh) * | 2018-12-07 | 2020-06-16 | 河南大学 | 蒽醌在锂氧电池中的应用及其得到的蒽醌锂氧电池 |
| CN113964359A (zh) * | 2021-11-12 | 2022-01-21 | 北京华能长江环保科技研究院有限公司 | 有机液流电池与全钒液流电池互补的储能系统及储能方法 |
| CN116137340B (zh) * | 2021-11-16 | 2026-04-17 | 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 | 一种酸性铅溴液流电池 |
| CN116247311B (zh) * | 2021-12-08 | 2026-04-14 | 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 | 一种基于多电子转移的水系碘基电池 |
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| US20140370403A1 (en) * | 2013-06-17 | 2014-12-18 | University Of Southern California | Inexpensive metal-free organic redox flow battery (orbat) for grid-scale storage |
| JP2015534708A (ja) * | 2012-09-26 | 2015-12-03 | プレジデント アンド フェローズ オブ ハーバード カレッジ | 低分子有機化合物ベースのフロー電池 |
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2015
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- 2015-10-16 JP JP2016566261A patent/JP6247778B2/ja active Active
- 2015-10-16 AU AU2015349218A patent/AU2015349218B2/en active Active
- 2015-10-16 WO PCT/CN2015/092059 patent/WO2016078492A1/zh not_active Ceased
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| CN102035007A (zh) * | 2009-09-25 | 2011-04-27 | 中国人民解放军63971部队 | 一种水溶性有机电对液流电池 |
| CN103000924A (zh) * | 2011-09-16 | 2013-03-27 | 清华大学 | 一种有机相双液流电池 |
| JP2015534708A (ja) * | 2012-09-26 | 2015-12-03 | プレジデント アンド フェローズ オブ ハーバード カレッジ | 低分子有機化合物ベースのフロー電池 |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2020021732A (ja) * | 2018-08-02 | 2020-02-06 | ユナイテッド テクノロジーズ コーポレイションUnited Technologies Corporation | レドックスフロー電池、およびレドックスフロー電池のための方法 |
| US11056698B2 (en) | 2018-08-02 | 2021-07-06 | Raytheon Technologies Corporation | Redox flow battery with electrolyte balancing and compatibility enabling features |
| US11637298B2 (en) | 2018-08-02 | 2023-04-25 | Raytheon Technologies Corporation | Redox flow battery with electrolyte balancing and compatibility enabling features |
| US11271226B1 (en) | 2020-12-11 | 2022-03-08 | Raytheon Technologies Corporation | Redox flow battery with improved efficiency |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20170025700A1 (en) | 2017-01-26 |
| JP6247778B2 (ja) | 2017-12-13 |
| EP3223354A1 (en) | 2017-09-27 |
| CN105679985B (zh) | 2019-02-01 |
| US10446867B2 (en) | 2019-10-15 |
| CN105679985A (zh) | 2016-06-15 |
| WO2016078492A1 (zh) | 2016-05-26 |
| AU2015349218A1 (en) | 2016-11-03 |
| EP3223354A4 (en) | 2018-07-04 |
| EP3223354B1 (en) | 2019-11-13 |
| AU2015349218B2 (en) | 2021-01-21 |
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