JP3147785U - A device that unlocks the lock of the sliding door of a steel plate storage shed by the weight falling due to an earthquake. - Google Patents
A device that unlocks the lock of the sliding door of a steel plate storage shed by the weight falling due to an earthquake. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP3147785U JP3147785U JP2007010146U JP2007010146U JP3147785U JP 3147785 U JP3147785 U JP 3147785U JP 2007010146 U JP2007010146 U JP 2007010146U JP 2007010146 U JP2007010146 U JP 2007010146U JP 3147785 U JP3147785 U JP 3147785U
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- door
- earthquake
- movable plate
- key
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
Abstract
【課題】鋼板製物置小屋の引き戸の鍵を地震発生と同時に解錠することのできる装置を提供する。【解決手段】鋼板製物置小屋の開き戸についている鍵を取り替えることなく、戸当たり柱１の開口部３を鍵フック５が外れる大きさに加工し、切り欠部を設けた穴を可動板８で塞ぎ、その可動板８と錘１０をワイヤー１２で繋ぎ地震の震動で錘１０が台から落下すると錘１０の重量と衝撃により可動板８が移動することにより切り欠き部を開放し、解錠を行うことを特徴とする装置である。【選択図】図５An apparatus capable of unlocking a sliding door key of a steel plate shed simultaneously with the occurrence of an earthquake is provided. [MEANS FOR SOLVING PROBLEMS] Without changing the key attached to the hinged door of the steel product storage shed, the opening 3 of the door-to-door pillar 1 is processed to a size that allows the key hook 5 to be removed, and the hole provided with the notch is formed by the movable plate 8. The movable plate 8 and the weight 10 are connected by the wire 12, and when the weight 10 falls from the table due to the vibration of the earthquake, the movable plate 8 moves due to the weight and the impact of the weight 10, thereby opening the notch and unlocking. It is an apparatus characterized by performing. [Selection] Figure 5
Description
本考案は、鋼板製物置小屋の引き戸の鍵を地震発生と同時に解錠する装置である。円形板の台を設けその上に円柱形の錘を乗せて、地震の揺れで錘が台から落ちるとワイヤーの先に取り付けられた可動版が錘の重さで移動し、解錠するものである。
鍵の構造としては、引き戸に取り付けられた錠前に手を加えることなく、戸当たり柱の鍵フック穴に可動板を取り付け、可動板の移動により鍵フックが空を切るため解錠するものである。The present invention is an apparatus for unlocking a sliding door key of a steel plate shed at the same time as an earthquake occurs. A circular plate base is placed on top of which a cylindrical weight is placed. When the weight falls off the base due to an earthquake, the movable plate attached to the end of the wire moves by the weight of the weight and unlocks. is there.
The structure of the key is that a movable plate is attached to the key hook hole of the door-to-door pillar without adding a hand to the lock attached to the sliding door, and the key hook is unlocked by moving the movable plate. .
地震による災害発生時の救助用機材保管庫の鍵を解錠するには、合い鍵が必要である。地震災害の混乱する中で合い鍵を持参したり、求めたりすることは、困難な状況が予想される。
従って、合い鍵なしでも地震の揺れで自動的に解錠する装置があれば、一刻を争う人命救助に役立つものである。
本案は、町内会や自治会で現在もっとも多く使われている通称鋼板製物置小屋に適用可能な方法として考案したものであり、既存の物置小屋にも取り付けが可能なように考慮した装置である。In order to unlock the rescue equipment storage key in the event of a disaster due to an earthquake, a lock key is required. It is expected that it will be difficult to bring or ask for a key in the chaos of an earthquake disaster.
Therefore, if there is a device that automatically unlocks due to the shaking of an earthquake without a matching key, it will be useful for lifesaving in a moment.
This plan was devised as a method applicable to the so-called steel plate storage shed that is most commonly used in neighborhood associations and residents' associations, and is designed to be installed in existing storage sheds. .
本案は、一般に使用されている引き戸式物置小屋の引き戸側の錠前を取り替えることなく、錠前とは反対側の戸当り柱の中空を利用して取り付けるものである。
引き戸側に取り付けられた錠前は、鍵を掛けることにより鍵フックが戸当り柱の開口部に入り込み、フックが鉄板に引っ掛かることで施錠される。従って、その引っ掛かり部分を切り取り、その部分にスライド可能な鉄板即ち可動板を当てる。可動板がフックに引っ掛かる位置にあるときは施錠、フックから外れた位置にあるときは解錠になるようにと考えた。
その可動版を地震によって、移動させる方法として錘が台板から落ちて、その重みによって可動版を移動させるものとする。This plan is to install by using the hollow of the door-holding column on the side opposite to the lock without replacing the lock on the sliding door side of the commonly used sliding door type storage shed.
The lock attached to the sliding door side is locked by hooking the key so that the key hook enters the opening of the door-holding pillar and the hook is hooked on the iron plate. Therefore, the hooked portion is cut out, and a slidable iron plate, that is, a movable plate is applied to the portion. It was considered that the movable plate would be locked when it was hooked by the hook and unlocked when it was off the hook.
As a method of moving the movable plate by an earthquake, the weight falls from the base plate, and the movable plate is moved by the weight.
図面により以下説明する。
▲１▼図２の引き戸（２）に取り付けられたシリンダー錠（６）の鍵を掛けると鍵フック（５）が図１の戸当たり柱（１）に開いている開口部（３）に円弧の軌跡をたどって入り込む。鍵フックは、本案装置を取り付け前の切り欠き部（４）がない場合は、鍵フックが鉄板に引っ掛かるので施錠状態となる。
本案は、戸当たり柱の開口部の一端を開口部につづいて同じ幅に切り欠く。その切り欠き部を塞ぐように穴に合わせて可動板を取り付ける。
▲２▼図４の戸当たり柱（１）の内側、即ち中空部にレール（７）を設けてレールに沿って上下に移動する可動板（８）を取り付ける。可動板はスプリングＡ（１４）で引っ張られ、絶えずストッパー（９）で中央の位置で止まっている。従って、鍵フックは可動板に引っ掛かり引き戸は施錠状態となる。
可動板は、ワイヤー（１２）により錘（１０）に繋がっており錘は台座（１１）の上に乗っている。
ワイヤーは、弛みを取り除くようにスプリングＢ（１５）によって張られ滑車（１３）で台座の位置に導く構造になっている。
スプリングＢは、スプリングＡより収縮率の弱いものを使用するため可動板は、スプリングＢによって引っ張られることなく鍵フックの引っ掛かる位置にとどまるものとする。
▲３▼図３の断面図および図５の解錠時の立体図は、地震により台座（１１）の上の錘（１０）が台座から転倒し、錘の重量によりスプリングＢ（１５）が延びてワイヤーの先に繋がれている可動板が下に移動する。
従って、鍵フックは引っ掛かる部分がなくなるため解錠状態になり、引き戸は錠が下りた状態であるが開くことができる。This will be described below with reference to the drawings.
(1) When the key of the cylinder lock (6) attached to the sliding door (2) in FIG. 2 is hooked, the key hook (5) has an arc in the opening (3) opened in the door-to-door pillar (1) in FIG. Follow the trajectory. If the key hook does not have the notch (4) before the present device is attached, the key hook is locked because the key hook is hooked on the iron plate.
In the present plan, one end of the opening of the door-to-door pillar is cut out to the same width following the opening. A movable plate is attached to the hole so as to close the notch.
(2) A rail (7) is provided on the inside of the door-to-door pillar (1) in FIG. 4, that is, in the hollow portion, and a movable plate (8) that moves up and down along the rail is attached. The movable plate is pulled by the spring A (14) and is constantly stopped at the center position by the stopper (9). Therefore, the key hook is hooked on the movable plate and the sliding door is locked.
The movable plate is connected to the weight (10) by the wire (12), and the weight is on the pedestal (11).
The wire is stretched by the spring B (15) so as to remove the slack, and is guided to the position of the base by the pulley (13).
Since the spring B uses a material whose contraction rate is weaker than that of the spring A, the movable plate is not pulled by the spring B but stays at the position where the key hook is caught.
(3) The sectional view of FIG. 3 and the three-dimensional view at the time of unlocking of FIG. 5 show that the weight (10) on the pedestal (11) falls from the pedestal due to the earthquake, and the spring B (15) is extended by the weight of the weight. The movable plate connected to the tip of the wire moves down.
Therefore, the key hook is unlocked because there is no portion to be hooked, and the sliding door can be opened although it is locked.
鋼板製物置小屋は多種多様な用途があり、中でも町内会等で防災機器を格納した物置小屋が公園などで見受けられる。
それらの物置小屋は、通常は鍵が掛けられており扉を開けることは不可能である。従って、地震による災害時には鍵がないため扉が開かず救助活動が間に合わない場合が想定される。
そのような事態にならないように本案の解錠装置を町内会や自治会等の防災機器格納物置に取り付け、震災に備えれば災害の減少に期待できるものと思われる。Steel plate storage sheds have a wide variety of uses. Among them, storage sheds with disaster prevention equipment stored in neighborhood associations can be found in parks.
These sheds are usually locked and cannot be opened. Therefore, it is assumed that there is no key at the time of a disaster due to an earthquake, so the door will not open and the rescue operation will not be in time.
In order to prevent such a situation, if the unlocking device of the present plan is attached to the storage area of disaster prevention equipment such as neighborhood associations and residents' associations, it can be expected to reduce the disaster.
以下、本考案の実施形態を説明する。
本考案の解錠装置は電気を一切使用せず錘の落下を利用して機械的に解錠するシンプルな装置である。
また、本案の解錠装置は民家が倒壊するような地震に対して確実に作動し、解錠するものでなければならない。Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described.
The unlocking device of the present invention is a simple device that mechanically unlocks by using the falling of a weight without using any electricity.
In addition, the unlocking device of this plan must operate and unlock reliably against earthquakes that would cause private houses to collapse.
本考案の解錠装置は、扉側の錠前を取り替えまたは改造することなく、戸当たり柱側に本案の解錠装置を取り付けた。
錘を載せる台板は、Ｌ字形のアームによって物置小屋の壁面に取り付け、錘と可動板を繋ぐワイヤーは弛まないようにワイヤーの一部にスプリングを取り付けて引っ張ることにした。また、スプリング部分のワイヤーは弛ませて錘が台板から落ちたときに可動板に衝撃を与えるようにできるだけ長くした。
一方、可動板を摺動するレールは可動板が上下にスライドができるように鉄板をプレスで打ち抜き、可動板を挟んで戸当たり柱に取り付けた。可動板は、錘が落ちたときの衝撃で変形しないように十分な強度を持たせた材質を選び加工を行った。The unlocking device of the present invention has the unlocking device of the present invention attached to the door-to-door pillar side without replacing or modifying the lock on the door side.
The base plate on which the weight is placed is attached to the wall surface of the storage shed by an L-shaped arm, and a spring is attached to a part of the wire and pulled so as not to loosen the wire connecting the weight and the movable plate. Also, the wire in the spring was loosened so that it was as long as possible so as to give an impact to the movable plate when the weight fell off the base plate.
On the other hand, the rail that slides the movable plate was punched out with a press so that the movable plate could slide up and down, and was attached to the door-to-door pillar with the movable plate in between. The movable plate was processed by selecting a material with sufficient strength so as not to be deformed by the impact when the weight dropped.
１ 戸当たり柱
２ 引き戸
３ 開口部
４ 切り欠き部
５ 鍵フック
６ シリンダー錠
７ レール
８ 可動板
９ ストッパー
１０ 錘
１１ 台座
１２ ワイヤー
１３ 滑車
１４ スプリングＡ
１５ スプリングＢ1 pillar per door 2 sliding door 3 opening 4 notch 5 key hook 6 cylinder lock 7 rail 8 movable plate 9 stopper 10 weight 11 pedestal 12 wire 13 pulley 14 spring A
15 Spring B
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007010146U JP3147785U (en) | 2007-12-12 | 2007-12-12 | A device that unlocks the lock of the sliding door of a steel plate storage shed by the weight falling due to an earthquake. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007010146U JP3147785U (en) | 2007-12-12 | 2007-12-12 | A device that unlocks the lock of the sliding door of a steel plate storage shed by the weight falling due to an earthquake. |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP3147785U true JP3147785U (en) | 2009-01-22 |
Family
ID=54781393
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007010146U Expired - Fee Related JP3147785U (en) | 2007-12-12 | 2007-12-12 | A device that unlocks the lock of the sliding door of a steel plate storage shed by the weight falling due to an earthquake. |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3147785U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2010222843A (en) * | 2009-03-24 | 2010-10-07 | Sanai Bussan Kk | Self-unlocking device that unlocks doors of buildings by vibration |
| JP2011001788A (en) * | 2009-06-22 | 2011-01-06 | Sanai Bussan Kk | Door self-unlocking device |
| JP7623556B1 (en) * | 2024-11-01 | 2025-01-29 | 株式会社 エス・アイ・シー | Earthquake unlocking/locking device and earthquake remote unlocking/locking system |
-
2007
- 2007-12-12 JP JP2007010146U patent/JP3147785U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2010222843A (en) * | 2009-03-24 | 2010-10-07 | Sanai Bussan Kk | Self-unlocking device that unlocks doors of buildings by vibration |
| JP2011001788A (en) * | 2009-06-22 | 2011-01-06 | Sanai Bussan Kk | Door self-unlocking device |
| JP7623556B1 (en) * | 2024-11-01 | 2025-01-29 | 株式会社 エス・アイ・シー | Earthquake unlocking/locking device and earthquake remote unlocking/locking system |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US8601838B2 (en) | Locking mechanism | |
| KR100938504B1 (en) | Sash Door Door Lock Automatic Locking Device | |
| US9303435B2 (en) | Gate latch | |
| WO2014094071A1 (en) | Latch mechanism | |
| JP3147785U (en) | A device that unlocks the lock of the sliding door of a steel plate storage shed by the weight falling due to an earthquake. | |
| US9551167B2 (en) | Padlock retaining device | |
| KR100938505B1 (en) | Sash Door Door Lock Automatic Locking Device | |
| US20080196206A1 (en) | Apparatus for use in mounting a movable door leaf on an overhead track | |
| JP3148810U (en) | A device that automatically unlocks the keys of steel plate storage sheds with a pendulum weight due to the shaking of an earthquake | |
| KR102389099B1 (en) | Automatic hook having locking device | |
| JP2015030606A (en) | Elevator hall unlocking device | |
| KR101672995B1 (en) | Window locking device | |
| CN211081431U (en) | Escape manhole cover opening and closing system and tunnel escape manhole cover | |
| CN102108811B (en) | Inter-controlled locks | |
| JP3145311U (en) | A device that unlocks the sliding door lock of the steel plate shed by unlocking the movable plate that was pulled by the spring due to the swing of the suspended weight caused by an earthquake. | |
| JP3144509U (en) | Automatic unlocking device for steel plate shed | |
| JP3145564U (en) | Unlocking device for sliding door of steel plate storage shed that can be unlocked remotely. | |
| CN219034397U (en) | Anti-drop bolt device for safety protection door | |
| CN207017814U (en) | Three connecting rod knock latch mechanisms of outdoor electronic station board casing | |
| CN201533459U (en) | Improved mechanical type anti-theft cabinet | |
| KR102600102B1 (en) | Locking device for damper | |
| KR102510621B1 (en) | Recessed stopper for pocket door | |
| EP2663723B1 (en) | Door system for an escape route | |
| JP4082685B2 (en) | sash | |
| KR101772714B1 (en) | Service box for elevator systems |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20081015 |
|
| R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
| FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20111224 Year of fee payment: 3 |
|
| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |