JP3148901B2 - Planting plant deck material and plant planting deck material mounting structure - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a plant planting deck material and a plant planting plant for planting plants such as lawns on a rooftop.
It relates to a key material mounting structure .

[0002]

On the top surface of the Background of the Invention rooftop, such as buildings, or planting a lawn, but flowers some stomach there are times when you want to place a "green" planting trees, conventional sufficient means for this have been developed folded Instead, plants and flowers are planted in flower pots and planters, and are merely placed. Also, planting lawns is troublesome, and artificial grass is used instead.

[0003]

The arrangement of flowerpots and planters is expensive and is not suitable for extensive arrangements. On the other hand, since insipid in artificial turf, or laid on the upper surface of the grass directly roof, some have made a lawn block with a suitable frame, it is conceivable to place it on the roof. However, substances such as asphalt that form a waterproof layer on the roof have an adverse effect on plants, and the waterproof layer and concrete layer are constantly exposed to moisture, so they are eroded. Moreover, lawn, that's insufficient Gakari roots,
Easy to wither.

[0004]

Means for Solving the Problems The plant planting deck of the present invention
Wood has been proposed in view of the above, a number of the bottom plate portion and the bottom plate portion falling up the side wall portion from the side edge and the synthetic resin in a shallow dish-like bottom frame which is integrally formed shape of having a water drain hole An upper frame which is divided into small blocks by partition ribs and whose upper and lower surfaces are open, are integrally formed by fastening means, and a rooted space is formed between the partition ribs and the bottom plate portion where the small blocks communicate with each other. It is. In addition, the plant-planting deck material mounting structure of the present invention
A bottom plate having a number of drain holes and standing from a side edge of the bottom plate;
Shallow dish-shaped lower frame integrally molded with synthetic resin with the rising side wall
And the upper and lower surfaces divided into small blocks by partition ribs are open
The upper frame is integrated with the upper frame by fastening means.
Between the small block and the small block
The height of the formed planting deck material can be adjusted on the rooftop
Joists arranged in a grid via the constructed camber material
It is arranged above.

[0005]

The roots of the vegetation planted in the small blocks separated by the partition ribs are entangled in the rooting space formed between the partition ribs and the bottom plate.

[0006]

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described below with reference to an embodiment shown in the drawings. FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing a state in which a planting deck material 1 according to the present invention is laid on a joist arranged on a roof.
Figure 2 is a plan view, FIG. 3 is a plan view of the lower frame 2 constituting the lower vegetation implantable decking 1, FIG. 4 is a plan view of the upper frame 3 that constitutes the upper vegetation implantable Decking 1 .

[0007] The lower frame 2 is a shallow dish-like member formed by integrally formed form a synthetic resin, the thick sidewall portion 5 together with increasing falling on each side edge of the bottom plate portion 4, the bottom plate 4 is provided with a large number of drain holes 6. The bottom plate 4 is provided with a mounting boss 7 having a mounting hole 7a so as to constitute a part of the fastening means.
Open a. It is to be noted that the side wall portions 5 may be formed to be thin and the mounting bosses 7 may be formed at appropriate intervals. The lower frame 2 is slightly smaller than an upper frame 3 described later, and has a height of 3 mm.
It is about 0 mm.

On the other hand, the upper frame 3 is a member that integrally formed form <br/> and comprising upper and lower surfaces Ho Isuzu opened in synthetic resin, the flange portion inwardly together to have a vertical wall portion 8 to the periphery 9 and the standing wall portion 8
Is provided with an appropriately shaped partition rib 10. In addition, a large number of drain holes 6 are formed in the flange 9. On the other hand, a mounting enlarged diameter portion 11 which constitutes a part of the fastening means is provided along the partition rib 10 so as to correspond to the mounting holes 5a and 7a of the lower frame 2 described above. In the illustrated embodiment, the main ribs 10a are provided on the diagonal line of the upper frame 3 and the sub ribs 10b are provided in parallel with the main ribs 10a as the partition ribs 10. It may be provided appropriately. Further, it is preferable that the enlarged diameter portion 11 be provided at the intersection of the ribs 10a and 10b . The upper frame 3 has a side length of 49.
In order 0 mm, a width of about the flange portion 9 than the lower frame 2 described above increases, but the upper frame 3 and the height of about 50 mm.

The lower frame 2 is provided on the lower surface of the flange 9 of the upper frame 3.
The upper end of the side wall portion 5 is overlapped, and a tapping screw 12 made of , for example, stainless steel , which constitutes a part of the fastening means from the lower surface side, is passed through the mounting holes 5a and 7a. The upper frame 3 and the lower frame 2 are integrated with each other by screwing into the portion 11. In this state, a small block 13 having a large number of drain holes 6 at the bottom and partitioned by each partition rib 10 is formed. In this state, as shown in FIG. 1, the small blocks 13 communicate with each other between the lower edge of each partition rib 10 of the upper frame 3 and the bottom plate 4 of the lower frame 2, and the rooting space 14 is formed. It is formed. Further, since the lower frame 2 is slightly smaller than the upper frame 3, a locking step 15 is formed on the lower surface side of the flange 9 of the upper frame 3.

[0010] The frame constructed as described above is filled with earth and sand, and grass L cut into a shape corresponding to the shape of each small block 13 is planted. When the root R is Ru elongation <br/> grass L grows, the root R of the grass L planted in separate form in each of the small blocks 13
Is a rooted space 14 formed on the lower edge side of the partition rib 10.
At the same time, the turf L does not fall off the frame.

The planting plant deck material 1 constructed as described above
Is arranged as follows, for example. First, the roof of the concrete layer some have the buildings appropriate intervals shim 17 on the waterproof layer 16, disposed in the core people 500mm in this example, capable of absorbing Furiku on these shim 17 Are arranged, respectively. Then, the joist material 19 is horizontally laid over the camber material 18. In addition, the space between each member waterproof layer 16 and the joist material 19 is appropriately bonded with an adhesive or the like.

As shown in FIG. 5, for example, the camber member 18 is composed of a pair of blocks each having a substantially right-angled triangular cross section. Locking step portions 20 formed alternately are provided, and the cross-sectional shape of each locking ridge 20a and each locking valley 20b is formed in a substantially right-angled triangle, and projects substantially at right angles to the slope. Or concave. When the slope portions are overlapped with each other, the upper and lower surfaces of the camber member 18 are parallel to each other, and the locking ridges 20a of the locking step portion 20 are formed.
When the engagement position between the locking step 20b and the locking valley 20b is changed, the locking step 20
The height can be changed by the pitch. Therefore, even if unevenness occurs on the roof surface, this can be absorbed and the joists 19 can be arranged horizontally. A concave portion 18a into which an adhesive is poured is formed on the upper and lower surfaces of the camber member 18.

Furthermore, the joist member 19, a metal material such as aluminum, certain There is a synthetic resin or the like, and fall of the hanging portion 19b from the side edge of the upper surface portion 19a. In addition, along the longitudinal direction, the upper surface portion 19a and the hanging portion 19b
Adhesion grooves 21, locking grooves 22, and the like are appropriately formed.

The engaging step 15 which is the lower surface of the flange 9 of the upper frame 3 is engaged with the base portion formed as described above, that is, the joists 19 arranged in a lattice pattern. The implantation deck material 1 is provided. In this way, the lawn L can be very easily planted on the roof. In the illustrated embodiment, the planting plant deck material 1 is merely mounted on the upper surface of the joist material 19 and is not fixed. However, if necessary, it may be fixed to the joist material 19 by fastening means. Good.

According to the plant planting deck material 1 arranged as described above, the space P is formed between the lower surface of the plant planting deck material 1 and the roof upper surface. Then, rainwater or excess water that has been sprinkled falls through the drainage hole 6 into the space P, is discharged to the roof surface, and is drained from the drain as appropriate. Therefore, to have never good roots R is rot drainage, always waterproof layer 16 and the like when exposed to moisture without you to corrosion roof surface for soil and roots R. In addition, since the waterproof layer 16 does not come into contact with the plant roots R , substances such as asphalt do not adversely affect plants. Moreover, the ventilation is good due to the space P. Furthermore, according to the above-mentioned planting plant deck material 1 , when walking on it, it bends appropriately, so that damage can be prevented and a comfortable walking feeling can be obtained.

As described above, the present invention has been described with reference to the embodiments in the drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and can be appropriately implemented without changing the configuration described in the claims. For example, although described lawn in the examples, without being limited to the lawn, other flowers, some have can be applied to plants such as low-rise trees. In addition, as described above, the planting plant deck material is supplied by a landscaping contractor or the like after the plant has grown and the rooting is completed, and may be simply arranged at the construction site, or the frame body may be provided at the construction site. In addition to arranging, immature plants may be planted, waiting for the plants to grow at the site, and entangled with the roots.

[0017]

As described above, the planting plant of the present invention has
The wood has a shallow dish-shaped lower frame and an upper frame which is divided into small blocks by partition ribs and whose upper and lower surfaces are open. The bottom of the small block communicates with each other between the partition ribs and the bottom plate. since the formation of the tension space, Ki out to entangle each other the roots of the plants in the root spread space, taken without the plant to fall off
Easy to handle . Also, the plant planting deck material of the present invention
With structure, the space between the lower surface and the roof surface of the plant implantation deck material is formed, to have never good root rot drainage, the roof surface is not you to corrosion due to the soil and roots . Moreover, substances such as asphalt forming a waterproof layer do not adversely affect plants. Therefore, according to the vegetation deck material and vegetation implantable decking mounting structure of the present invention, good plant growth, it is easy to maintain, moreover ambulatory over the plants implantable deck <br/> timber Because there is, it is possible to make effective use of the rooftop.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a state where a plant-planting deck material is laid on a roof.

2 is a plan view of peeling is a part of the lawn indicating the state of laying the vegetation implantation decking.

FIG. 3 is a plan view of a lower frame constituting a lower part of the planting deck material.

FIG. 4 is a plan view of an upper frame constituting an upper part of the planting deck material.

FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a joist material and a camber material constituting a base portion.

[Explanation of symbols]

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Planting deck material 2 Lower frame 3 Upper frame 4 Bottom plate part 5 Side wall part 5a mounting hole 6 Drainage hole 7 Mounting boss 7a Mounting hole 8 Upright wall part 9 Flange part 10 Partition rib 10a Main rib 10b Sub rib 11 Mounting diameter expansion Part 12 tapping screw 13 small block 14 rooting space 15 locking step 16 waterproof layer 17 shim 18 camber 18a recess 19 joist 19a upper surface 19b hanging part 20 locking step 20a locking ridge 20b locking valley 21 Adhesion groove 22 Lock groove L Turf R Root P space

Claims (2)

(57) [Claims] 1. A and shallow dish-shaped bottom frame which is integrally formed form <br/> a number of drainage holes bottom plate and the bottom plate portion synthetic resin and from side edges falling up side wall of which has a partition rib The upper frame, which is divided into small blocks and whose upper and lower surfaces are open, is integrally formed by fastening means, and a rooted space in which the small blocks communicate with each other is formed between the partition ribs and the bottom plate. Deck materials for planting. (2) Bottom plate having many drain holes and said bottom plate
Molded integrally with the side wall that rises from the side edge of the part using synthetic resin
Divided into small blocks with a shallow dish-shaped lower frame and section ribs
The upper frame whose upper and lower surfaces are open is integrated with the upper frame by fastening means.
The small blocks are connected to each other between the partition ribs and the bottom plate.
Planting planting deck material that forms a rooted space that passes through
Lattice through camber material with height adjustable on the surface
Characterized by being arranged on joists arranged in a shape
Implant deck mounting structure.