JP3198727U - プラズマ切断トーチ用電極 - Google Patents
プラズマ切断トーチ用電極 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP3198727U JP3198727U JP2015600052U JP2015600052U JP3198727U JP 3198727 U JP3198727 U JP 3198727U JP 2015600052 U JP2015600052 U JP 2015600052U JP 2015600052 U JP2015600052 U JP 2015600052U JP 3198727 U JP3198727 U JP 3198727U
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- Prior art keywords
- insert
- electrode
- annular member
- sleeve
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- Prior art date
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- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 title description 11
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 229910052735 hafnium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N hafnium atom Chemical compound [Hf] VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000615 nonconductor Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 37
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 4
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012768 molten material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002195 soluble material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- CAVCGVPGBKGDTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumanylidynemethyl(alumanylidynemethylalumanylidenemethylidene)alumane Chemical compound [Al]#C[Al]=C=[Al]C#[Al] CAVCGVPGBKGDTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013529 heat transfer fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(0) Chemical compound [Pb] WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
- UONOETXJSWQNOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten carbide Chemical compound [W+]#[C-] UONOETXJSWQNOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05H—PLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
- H05H1/00—Generating plasma; Handling plasma
- H05H1/24—Generating plasma
- H05H1/26—Plasma torches
- H05H1/32—Plasma torches using an arc
- H05H1/34—Details, e.g. electrodes, nozzles
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05H—PLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
- H05H1/00—Generating plasma; Handling plasma
- H05H1/24—Generating plasma
- H05H1/26—Plasma torches
- H05H1/32—Plasma torches using an arc
- H05H1/34—Details, e.g. electrodes, nozzles
- H05H1/3442—Cathodes with inserted tip
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Plasma Technology (AREA)
- Arc Welding In General (AREA)
Abstract
Description
11 トーチ
12 トーチ本体
14 プラズマガスチャンバー
16 ノズル
18 電力供給源(電源)
20 負の電力リード線
22 正の電力リード線
23 スイッチ
24 ガス供給源
26 供給ライン
28 弁
34 供給管
36 チャンバー
38 絶縁体
40 陰極本体
42 陽極本体
44 旋回環
46 電極本体
50 電極インサート
52 アーク通路
54 ワークピース(加工対象物)
56 アーク
58 チャンバー
60 面
62 放電端(discharge end)
64 ネジ部
66 穴
68 インサート
70 環状部材(annulus)
72 放射表面(emission surface)
74 傾斜表面(chamfered surface)
75 表面
76 外側部分
78 内側部分
L 長手方向
Claims (15)
- プラズマアークトーチ用の電極であって、
長手方向を規定し、高熱伝導性材料を含む細長い本体であり、当該本体は当該電極の放電端に面を有し、当該本体は前記長手方向に沿って延びる穴を画成する、本体、
前記穴の中に受容され、外側部分及び内側部分を有するインサートであり、前記内側部分は前記細長い本体に接触しており、前記外側部分は露出した放射表面を有し、前記放射表面は前記細長い本体の前記面に対してくぼんでいる、インサート、及び
前記インサートに隣接して前記穴の中に受容される環状部材であり、当該環状部材は、前記細長い本体から前記インサートの前記外側部分を隔てる、環状部材、
を有する、電極。 - 前記環状部材は、前記インサートの仕事関数よりも大きな仕事関数を備えた材料を含む、請求項1記載の電極。
- 前記環状部材は、前記インサートの融点温度よりも大きな融点温度を備えた材料を含む、請求項1又は請求項2記載の電極。
- 前記環状部材及び前記インサートは、それぞれ同一の材料を含む、請求項1乃至3のいずれか一項に記載の電極。
- 前記環状部材及び前記インサートは、それぞれハフニウムを含む、請求項4記載の電極。
- 前記環状部材はセラミック材料を含む、請求項1乃至4のいずれか一項に記載の電極。
- 前記環状部材は電気絶縁体を含む、請求項1乃至4のいずれか一項に記載の電極。
- 前記環状部材は、前記細長い本体に対してくぼんでいる、請求項1乃至7のいずれか一項に記載の電極。
- 前記環状部材は、前記インサートの前記放射表面と同一平面をなす、請求項8記載の電極。
- プラズマアークトーチ用の電極であって、
熱的及び電気的に伝導性の金属を含む電極本体であり、当該電極本体は面及び前記面内に配置された空洞を有する、電極本体、
前記空洞内にはめ込まれ、前記電極本体の仕事関数よりも小さな仕事関数を備えたエミッシブ材料を有するインサートであり、当該インサートは前記電極本体に接触して配置され、当該インサートは前記電極本体の前記面に対してくぼんでいる、インサート、及び
前記インサートを取り囲み、前記インサートのうちの前記電極本体の前記面に近い部分を前記電極本体から隔てる、スリーブ、
を有する、電極。 - 前記スリーブは、前記インサートの仕事関数よりも大きな仕事関数を備えた材料を含み、且つ/或いは、前記スリーブは、前記インサートの融点温度よりも大きな融点温度を備えた材料を含む、請求項10記載の電極。
- 前記スリーブ及び前記インサートは、それぞれハフニウムを含む、請求項10又は請求項11記載の電極。
- 前記スリーブはセラミック材料を含む、請求項10又は請求項11記載の電極。
- 前記スリーブは、前記細長い本体に対してくぼんでおり、前記インサートの放射表面と同一平面をなす、請求項10乃至13のいずれか一項に記載の電極。
- 前記環状部材又は前記スリーブは、露出した表面を有し、前記表面は傾斜している請求項1乃至14のいずれか一項に記載の電極。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US13/546,639 | 2012-07-11 | ||
| US13/546,639 US9949356B2 (en) | 2012-07-11 | 2012-07-11 | Electrode for a plasma arc cutting torch |
| PCT/IB2013/001505 WO2014009796A1 (en) | 2012-07-11 | 2013-07-11 | Electrode for a plasma arc cutting torch |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP3198727U true JP3198727U (ja) | 2015-07-23 |
Family
ID=49117885
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2015600052U Expired - Lifetime JP3198727U (ja) | 2012-07-11 | 2013-07-11 | プラズマ切断トーチ用電極 |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US9949356B2 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP3198727U (ja) |
| KR (1) | KR20150031472A (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN104620681B (ja) |
| BR (1) | BR112015000712B1 (ja) |
| DE (1) | DE202013012050U1 (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2014009796A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9686848B2 (en) | 2014-09-25 | 2017-06-20 | Lincoln Global, Inc. | Plasma cutting torch, nozzle and shield cap |
| US10863610B2 (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2020-12-08 | Lincoln Global, Inc. | Plasma torch and components thereof |
| US12159768B2 (en) * | 2019-03-25 | 2024-12-03 | Recarbon, Inc. | Controlling exhaust gas pressure of a plasma reactor for plasma stability |
| KR102796422B1 (ko) * | 2019-09-12 | 2025-04-16 | 크엘베르크-스티프텅 | 아크 토치 및 플라즈마 토치용 마모 부품, 이를 포함하는 아크 토치 및 플라즈마 토치, 아크 토치와 플라즈마 토치용 전극 제조방법 및 플라즈마 절단 방법 (wear part for an arc torch and plasma torch, arc torch and plasma torch comprising same, method for plasma cutting and method for producing an electrode for an arc torch and plasma torch) |
| KR102495476B1 (ko) * | 2020-09-11 | 2023-02-02 | 주식회사 한토 | 플라즈마 토치용 전극 구조 |
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-
2012
- 2012-07-11 US US13/546,639 patent/US9949356B2/en active Active
-
2013
- 2013-07-11 KR KR20157003723A patent/KR20150031472A/ko not_active Ceased
- 2013-07-11 WO PCT/IB2013/001505 patent/WO2014009796A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2013-07-11 CN CN201380047136.1A patent/CN104620681B/zh active Active
- 2013-07-11 JP JP2015600052U patent/JP3198727U/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2013-07-11 DE DE202013012050.9U patent/DE202013012050U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR20150031472A (ko) | 2015-03-24 |
| BR112015000712A2 (pt) | 2017-06-27 |
| CN104620681B (zh) | 2017-03-29 |
| US9949356B2 (en) | 2018-04-17 |
| CN104620681A (zh) | 2015-05-13 |
| DE202013012050U1 (de) | 2015-05-27 |
| US20140014630A1 (en) | 2014-01-16 |
| WO2014009796A1 (en) | 2014-01-16 |
| BR112015000712B1 (pt) | 2020-12-22 |
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