JP4205792B2 - NOx分解電極及びNOx濃度測定装置 - Google Patents
NOx分解電極及びNOx濃度測定装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4205792B2 JP4205792B2 JP34611198A JP34611198A JP4205792B2 JP 4205792 B2 JP4205792 B2 JP 4205792B2 JP 34611198 A JP34611198 A JP 34611198A JP 34611198 A JP34611198 A JP 34611198A JP 4205792 B2 JP4205792 B2 JP 4205792B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- nox
- electrode
- chamber
- oxygen
- pump
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 34
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 90
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 90
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 86
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 57
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000011195 cermet Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910018967 Pt—Rh Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric oxide Chemical compound O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 330
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 49
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 40
- 239000007784 solid electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 34
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 29
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 21
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 15
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 14
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 14
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 14
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 12
- 230000001603 reducing effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000006479 redox reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 7
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 5
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 4
- -1 oxygen ion Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007772 electrode material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001465 metallisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009751 slip forming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011038 discontinuous diafiltration by volume reduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002926 oxygen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N27/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means
- G01N27/26—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating electrochemical variables; by using electrolysis or electrophoresis
- G01N27/403—Cells and electrode assemblies
- G01N27/406—Cells and probes with solid electrolytes
- G01N27/407—Cells and probes with solid electrolytes for investigating or analysing gases
- G01N27/4075—Composition or fabrication of the electrodes and coatings thereon, e.g. catalysts
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N27/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means
- G01N27/26—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating electrochemical variables; by using electrolysis or electrophoresis
- G01N27/403—Cells and electrode assemblies
- G01N27/406—Cells and probes with solid electrolytes
- G01N27/407—Cells and probes with solid electrolytes for investigating or analysing gases
- G01N27/4073—Composition or fabrication of the solid electrolyte
- G01N27/4074—Composition or fabrication of the solid electrolyte for detection of gases other than oxygen
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/0004—Gaseous mixtures, e.g. polluted air
- G01N33/0009—General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment
- G01N33/0027—General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment concerning the detector
- G01N33/0036—General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment concerning the detector specially adapted to detect a particular component
- G01N33/0037—NOx
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Measuring Oxygen Concentration In Cells (AREA)
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP34611198A JP4205792B2 (ja) | 1998-12-04 | 1998-12-04 | NOx分解電極及びNOx濃度測定装置 |
| US09/451,646 US6280588B1 (en) | 1998-12-04 | 1999-11-30 | NOx-decomposing electrode and NOx concentration-measuring apparatus |
| DE69940457T DE69940457D1 (de) | 1998-12-04 | 1999-12-02 | NOx-Zerlegungselektrode und Vorrichtung zur NOx-Konzentrationsmessung |
| EP99124128A EP1006352B1 (fr) | 1998-12-04 | 1999-12-02 | Electrode de décomposition du NOx et dispositif pour mesurer la concentration du NOx |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP34611198A JP4205792B2 (ja) | 1998-12-04 | 1998-12-04 | NOx分解電極及びNOx濃度測定装置 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2000171436A JP2000171436A (ja) | 2000-06-23 |
| JP4205792B2 true JP4205792B2 (ja) | 2009-01-07 |
Family
ID=18381221
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP34611198A Expired - Lifetime JP4205792B2 (ja) | 1998-12-04 | 1998-12-04 | NOx分解電極及びNOx濃度測定装置 |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6280588B1 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP1006352B1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JP4205792B2 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE69940457D1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3701114B2 (ja) * | 1997-12-22 | 2005-09-28 | 日本碍子株式会社 | NOx分解電極の酸化防止方法 |
| DE10139615A1 (de) * | 2001-08-11 | 2003-02-20 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Vorrichtung zur Bestimmung einer Partikelkonzentration eines Abgasstroms |
| JP2003322634A (ja) | 2002-04-26 | 2003-11-14 | Ngk Insulators Ltd | NOx分解電極及びNOx濃度測定装置 |
| JP4028289B2 (ja) * | 2002-04-26 | 2007-12-26 | 日本碍子株式会社 | NOx分解電極及びNOx濃度測定装置 |
| JP4456839B2 (ja) * | 2003-09-18 | 2010-04-28 | 株式会社豊田中央研究所 | NOx検知用セル及びその製造方法並びに該セルを備えたNOx検出装置 |
| US7527718B2 (en) | 2004-03-29 | 2009-05-05 | Ngk Insulators, Ltd. | Method of treating gas sensor element |
| JP4587855B2 (ja) * | 2004-03-29 | 2010-11-24 | 日本碍子株式会社 | ガスセンサ素子の処理方法 |
| US7114325B2 (en) * | 2004-07-23 | 2006-10-03 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Control system with a sensor |
| JP4911910B2 (ja) * | 2005-03-31 | 2012-04-04 | 日本碍子株式会社 | NOx測定電極部構造及びその形成方法並びにNOxセンサ素子 |
| US7611612B2 (en) | 2005-07-14 | 2009-11-03 | Ceramatec, Inc. | Multilayer ceramic NOx gas sensor device |
| EP1912064B1 (fr) | 2005-08-02 | 2017-04-19 | Ngk Insulators, Ltd. | Capteur de gaz |
| US8709709B2 (en) | 2007-05-18 | 2014-04-29 | Luoxis Diagnostics, Inc. | Measurement and uses of oxidative status |
| CA2684144C (fr) * | 2007-05-18 | 2018-03-27 | Institute For Molecular Medicine, Inc. | Mesure et utilisations de l'etat d'oxydation |
| EP2223095A1 (fr) | 2007-12-26 | 2010-09-01 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Appareil de détection de la concentration en gaz |
| DE102009028755A1 (de) | 2009-08-20 | 2011-06-09 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer porösen Cermet-Elektrode |
| BR112013010538A2 (pt) | 2011-02-28 | 2016-08-02 | Luoxis Diagnostics Inc | método e aparelho para medir potencial de oxidação-redução |
| KR20150013146A (ko) | 2012-04-19 | 2015-02-04 | 로익스 다이어그노스틱스, 아이엔씨. | 다층겔 |
| US9164080B2 (en) | 2012-06-11 | 2015-10-20 | Ohio State Innovation Foundation | System and method for sensing NO |
| AU2013334616A1 (en) | 2012-10-23 | 2014-06-26 | Aytu Bioscience, Inc. | Methods and systems for measuring and using the oxidation-reduction potential of a biological sample |
| JP6642318B2 (ja) | 2016-07-15 | 2020-02-05 | 株式会社デンソー | ガスセンサ |
| CN117907406B (zh) * | 2024-03-19 | 2024-06-07 | 四川智感蔚蓝科技有限公司 | 一种陶瓷芯片的性能测试方法、装置、介质和终端 |
Family Cites Families (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3843400A (en) * | 1972-09-18 | 1974-10-22 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Solid electrolyte cell |
| US4199425A (en) * | 1978-11-30 | 1980-04-22 | General Motors Corporation | Solid electrolyte exhaust gas sensor with increased NOx sensitivity |
| DE2913633C2 (de) * | 1979-04-05 | 1986-01-23 | Robert Bosch Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart | Elektrochemischer Meßfühler für die Bestimmung des Sauerstoffgehaltes in Gasen, insbesondere in Abgasen von Verbrennungsmotoren sowie Verfahren zur Herstellung desselben |
| JPH0668480B2 (ja) * | 1987-04-24 | 1994-08-31 | 日本碍子株式会社 | 酸素センサにおける電極構造 |
| DE3726479C2 (de) * | 1987-08-08 | 1996-04-11 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Verfahren zur Erzeugung von elektrisch-isolierenden Bereichen oder Schichten in oder auf O·2··-·-Ionen leitenden Festelektrolytsubstraten sowie Zusammensetzung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
| US5310575A (en) * | 1987-11-03 | 1994-05-10 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Method of making a porous ceramic protective layer on an electrode of an electrochemical sensor for exposure to hot gas |
| US5698267A (en) * | 1992-12-01 | 1997-12-16 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Method for fabricating high-activity electrodes for exhaust gas sensors |
| JP2885336B2 (ja) | 1994-04-21 | 1999-04-19 | 日本碍子株式会社 | 被測定ガス中のNOx濃度の測定方法及び測定装置 |
| US5672811A (en) | 1994-04-21 | 1997-09-30 | Ngk Insulators, Ltd. | Method of measuring a gas component and sensing device for measuring the gas component |
| JP3050781B2 (ja) | 1995-10-20 | 2000-06-12 | 日本碍子株式会社 | 被測定ガス中の所定ガス成分の測定方法及び測定装置 |
| US5948964A (en) | 1995-10-20 | 1999-09-07 | Ngk Insulators, Ltd. | NOx sensor and method of measuring NOx |
| US6071393A (en) * | 1996-05-31 | 2000-06-06 | Ngk Spark Plug Co., Ltd. | Nitrogen oxide concentration sensor |
| EP0869356B1 (fr) * | 1997-03-28 | 2007-02-07 | NGK Spark Plug Co. Ltd. | Capteur de NOx |
| US6303011B1 (en) * | 1997-06-23 | 2001-10-16 | Kabushiki Kaisha Riken | Gas sensor |
-
1998
- 1998-12-04 JP JP34611198A patent/JP4205792B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1999
- 1999-11-30 US US09/451,646 patent/US6280588B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-12-02 EP EP99124128A patent/EP1006352B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-12-02 DE DE69940457T patent/DE69940457D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1006352A2 (fr) | 2000-06-07 |
| EP1006352B1 (fr) | 2009-02-25 |
| DE69940457D1 (de) | 2009-04-09 |
| JP2000171436A (ja) | 2000-06-23 |
| EP1006352A3 (fr) | 2003-04-23 |
| US6280588B1 (en) | 2001-08-28 |
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