JP4358076B2 - 車両用灯具 - Google Patents
車両用灯具 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4358076B2 JP4358076B2 JP2004272344A JP2004272344A JP4358076B2 JP 4358076 B2 JP4358076 B2 JP 4358076B2 JP 2004272344 A JP2004272344 A JP 2004272344A JP 2004272344 A JP2004272344 A JP 2004272344A JP 4358076 B2 JP4358076 B2 JP 4358076B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- silver
- vapor deposition
- atoms
- reflector
- silver vapor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S41/00—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps
- F21S41/30—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by reflectors
- F21S41/37—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by reflectors characterised by their material, surface treatment or coatings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V7/00—Reflectors for light sources
- F21V7/22—Reflectors for light sources characterised by materials, surface treatments or coatings, e.g. dichroic reflectors
- F21V7/24—Reflectors for light sources characterised by materials, surface treatments or coatings, e.g. dichroic reflectors characterised by the material
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V7/00—Reflectors for light sources
- F21V7/22—Reflectors for light sources characterised by materials, surface treatments or coatings, e.g. dichroic reflectors
- F21V7/28—Reflectors for light sources characterised by materials, surface treatments or coatings, e.g. dichroic reflectors characterised by coatings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S41/00—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps
- F21S41/10—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by the light source
- F21S41/19—Attachment of light sources or lamp holders
- F21S41/196—Wire spring attachments
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S41/00—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps
- F21S41/40—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by screens, non-reflecting members, light-shielding members or fixed shades
- F21S41/43—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by screens, non-reflecting members, light-shielding members or fixed shades characterised by the shape thereof
- F21S41/435—Hoods or cap-shaped
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S41/00—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps
- F21S41/40—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by screens, non-reflecting members, light-shielding members or fixed shades
- F21S41/47—Attachment thereof
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S41/00—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps
- F21S41/50—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by aesthetic components not otherwise provided for, e.g. decorative trim, partition walls or covers
- F21S41/55—Attachment thereof
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
- F21W2102/00—Exterior vehicle lighting devices for illuminating purposes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
- F21W2102/00—Exterior vehicle lighting devices for illuminating purposes
- F21W2102/10—Arrangement or contour of the emitted light
- F21W2102/13—Arrangement or contour of the emitted light for high-beam region or low-beam region
- F21W2102/135—Arrangement or contour of the emitted light for high-beam region or low-beam region the light having cut-off lines, i.e. clear borderlines between emitted regions and dark regions
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
- Optical Elements Other Than Lenses (AREA)
- Physical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
Description
(作用)トップコート層(ガラス転移温度60℃以上のモノマーを合成した透明アクリル系樹脂)で覆われた銀蒸着膜(スパッタリングにより合成樹脂製基材表面に形成された銀蒸着膜)からなる反射面(以下、銀蒸着反射面という)の正反射率は、約95%である。また、非点灯時の銀蒸着反射面は、銀白色が強いアルミ蒸着反射面とは異なる落ち着いた淡い黄味がかった色を呈する。
(作用)トップコート層を覆うDLC層は、耐久性,耐熱性及びガスバリア性に優れ、しかもトップコート層であるアクリル系樹脂と優れた密着性をもつことから、銀蒸着膜の変色や腐食が一層阻止される。
(作用)ヘッドランプ用リフレクターとエクステンションリフレクターは、いずれも灯室内に配置される反射部材として共通するものの、光源であるバルブの直射光にさらされるヘッドランプ用リフレクターは、十分な耐熱性(180℃)が要求されるのに対し、リフレクターを取り囲むように配置されて、リフレクターほど高温とならないエクステンションリフレクターは、リフレクターに要求される耐熱性よりも緩和された耐熱性(160℃)で足りることから、エクステンションリフレクターにおける反射面を構成する銀蒸着膜では変色や腐食が確実に阻止される。
10 ランプボディ
13 前面レンズ
14 光源である放電バルブ
16 反射部材であるリフレクター
18 リフレクター基材
19 アルミ蒸着膜
19a アルミ蒸着反射面
20 トップコート層
60 反射部材であるエクステンションリフレクター
61 エクステンションリフレクター基材
62 銀蒸着膜
62a 銀蒸着反射面
64 保護膜であるトップコート層
66 DLC層
Claims (3)
- 灯室内に、合成樹脂製基材表面に形成された銀蒸着膜上に保護膜であるトップコート層が形成された反射部材を備えた車両用灯具であって、前記トップコート層は、ガラス転移温度60℃以上のモノマーを合成した透明アクリル系樹脂で構成されて、前記トップコート層と銀蒸着膜との界面では、前記透明アクリル系樹脂を構成するアクリル分子の一部が前記銀蒸着膜を構成するAg原子間の隙間に入り込んで強固に密着一体化されるとともに、前記銀蒸着膜が、Nd,Bi,Au(Pd)のうちの少なくともNdを含む銀合金で構成されたことを特徴とする車両用灯具。
- 前記トップコート層上には、DLC層が形成されたことを特徴とする請求項1記載の車両用灯具。
- 前記反射部材は、エクステンションリフレクターであることを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の車両用灯具。
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004272344A JP4358076B2 (ja) | 2004-09-17 | 2004-09-17 | 車両用灯具 |
| US11/228,049 US7438455B2 (en) | 2004-09-17 | 2005-09-15 | Vehicle lamp |
| CN200510109676A CN100578078C (zh) | 2004-09-17 | 2005-09-19 | 车辆用灯具 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004272344A JP4358076B2 (ja) | 2004-09-17 | 2004-09-17 | 車両用灯具 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2006086095A JP2006086095A (ja) | 2006-03-30 |
| JP4358076B2 true JP4358076B2 (ja) | 2009-11-04 |
Family
ID=36073756
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004272344A Expired - Fee Related JP4358076B2 (ja) | 2004-09-17 | 2004-09-17 | 車両用灯具 |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7438455B2 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP4358076B2 (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN100578078C (ja) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100802201B1 (ko) * | 2002-04-09 | 2008-02-11 | 엔티티 아프티 엔지니어링 가부시키가이샤 | Ecr 플라즈마 소스 및 ecr 플라즈마 장치 |
| US7819081B2 (en) | 2002-10-07 | 2010-10-26 | Sekisui Chemical Co., Ltd. | Plasma film forming system |
| US7824520B2 (en) | 2003-03-26 | 2010-11-02 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Plasma treatment apparatus |
| US8449712B2 (en) | 2006-06-22 | 2013-05-28 | Panasonic Corporation | Electrode bonding method and part mounting apparatus |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006244932A (ja) * | 2005-03-04 | 2006-09-14 | Mutsuki Denki Kk | プロジェクタ光源用リフレクタ |
| JP4751240B2 (ja) * | 2006-05-25 | 2011-08-17 | 関西ペイント株式会社 | ヘッドランプ |
| JP5180454B2 (ja) * | 2006-09-13 | 2013-04-10 | 株式会社小糸製作所 | 車両用灯具及びその製造方法 |
| JP5049417B2 (ja) * | 2007-02-07 | 2012-10-17 | スタンレー電気株式会社 | 車両用灯具のリフレクター |
| EP2287644B1 (en) * | 2009-08-18 | 2014-04-09 | Mitsubishi Electric Corporation | Light source device and method of producing the same |
| JP6587574B2 (ja) * | 2015-08-04 | 2019-10-09 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | 積層膜及び熱線反射材 |
| CN105782853A (zh) * | 2016-04-28 | 2016-07-20 | 镇江亿地光电照明有限公司 | H7 led汽车前大灯 |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4756017A (en) * | 1987-03-23 | 1988-07-05 | Golden State Communications Service, Inc. | Telephone test device |
| US6699304B1 (en) * | 1997-02-24 | 2004-03-02 | Superior Micropowders, Llc | Palladium-containing particles, method and apparatus of manufacture, palladium-containing devices made therefrom |
| JP2000106017A (ja) | 1998-09-29 | 2000-04-11 | Koito Mfg Co Ltd | 車両用灯具 |
| JP2001079491A (ja) * | 1999-09-10 | 2001-03-27 | Koito Mfg Co Ltd | 塗膜形成方法及び該方法で形成された車両用灯具 |
| JP2001273804A (ja) | 2000-03-28 | 2001-10-05 | Koito Mfg Co Ltd | 車両用灯具 |
| US6541537B1 (en) * | 2001-01-19 | 2003-04-01 | Renaissance Technology Llc | Acrylate polymeric compositions and methods |
| US6297598B1 (en) * | 2001-02-20 | 2001-10-02 | Harvatek Corp. | Single-side mounted light emitting diode module |
| KR100491931B1 (ko) | 2002-01-25 | 2005-05-30 | 가부시키가이샤 고베 세이코쇼 | 반사 필름, 반사형 액정 표시소자 및 상기 반사 필름을형성하기 위한 스퍼터링 타겟 |
| US7002546B1 (en) * | 2002-05-15 | 2006-02-21 | Rockwell Collins, Inc. | Luminance and chromaticity control of an LCD backlight |
| JP2004203014A (ja) * | 2002-10-31 | 2004-07-22 | Toyoda Gosei Co Ltd | めっき製品 |
-
2004
- 2004-09-17 JP JP2004272344A patent/JP4358076B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2005
- 2005-09-15 US US11/228,049 patent/US7438455B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-09-19 CN CN200510109676A patent/CN100578078C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100802201B1 (ko) * | 2002-04-09 | 2008-02-11 | 엔티티 아프티 엔지니어링 가부시키가이샤 | Ecr 플라즈마 소스 및 ecr 플라즈마 장치 |
| US7819081B2 (en) | 2002-10-07 | 2010-10-26 | Sekisui Chemical Co., Ltd. | Plasma film forming system |
| US7824520B2 (en) | 2003-03-26 | 2010-11-02 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Plasma treatment apparatus |
| US8449712B2 (en) | 2006-06-22 | 2013-05-28 | Panasonic Corporation | Electrode bonding method and part mounting apparatus |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2006086095A (ja) | 2006-03-30 |
| US20060062009A1 (en) | 2006-03-23 |
| CN1749641A (zh) | 2006-03-22 |
| US7438455B2 (en) | 2008-10-21 |
| CN100578078C (zh) | 2010-01-06 |
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