JP4401128B2 - 人工緑地 - Google Patents
人工緑地 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4401128B2 JP4401128B2 JP2003310198A JP2003310198A JP4401128B2 JP 4401128 B2 JP4401128 B2 JP 4401128B2 JP 2003310198 A JP2003310198 A JP 2003310198A JP 2003310198 A JP2003310198 A JP 2003310198A JP 4401128 B2 JP4401128 B2 JP 4401128B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- water
- layer
- soil
- water retention
- soil layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 181
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 177
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 216
- 206010016807 Fluid retention Diseases 0.000 description 80
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 27
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 20
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 12
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000008216 herbs Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000018185 Betula X alpestris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000018212 Betula X uliginosa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000276425 Xiphophorus maculatus Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013256 coordination polymer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011381 foam concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000116 mitigating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004016 soil organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
- Y02A30/254—Roof garden systems; Roof coverings with high solar reflectance
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B80/00—Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
- Y02B80/32—Roof garden systems
Landscapes
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Description
1 屋上構造体
2 建物保護層
3 保水層
4 透水層
5 土壌層
6,6a,6b 三角柱
7 吸水シート
7a 端部
8 保護層
9 四角柱
10 湿潤境界面
Claims (2)
- 建物緑化構造に於ける人工緑地であって、水を保持する保水層と、前記保水層の上部に敷設された土壌層と、前記土壌層に所定間隔で配置された合成樹脂発泡体の三角柱からなる立体構造体と、前記立体構造体を覆うと共に一部が前記保水層の底部に到達するように配置された吸水シートと、を有することを特徴とする人工緑地。
- 建物緑化構造に於ける人工緑地であって、水を保持する保水層と、前記保水層の上部に敷設された土壌層と、底部が前記保水層を構成する部材に挟持されることで移動不能とされ頂部が前記土壌層に突出するように配置された立体構造体と、前記立体構造体を覆うと共に両端部が前記保水層を構成する部材との継ぎ目から垂下し前記保水層の底部に到達するように配置された吸水シートと、を有することを特徴とする人工緑地。
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003310198A JP4401128B2 (ja) | 2003-09-02 | 2003-09-02 | 人工緑地 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003310198A JP4401128B2 (ja) | 2003-09-02 | 2003-09-02 | 人工緑地 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2005073641A JP2005073641A (ja) | 2005-03-24 |
| JP4401128B2 true JP4401128B2 (ja) | 2010-01-20 |
Family
ID=34412135
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003310198A Expired - Lifetime JP4401128B2 (ja) | 2003-09-02 | 2003-09-02 | 人工緑地 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP4401128B2 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111837911A (zh) * | 2020-09-02 | 2020-10-30 | 湖南华中苗木云科技有限公司 | 一种用于营养钵的滴灌系统 |
| CN116210571B (zh) * | 2023-03-06 | 2023-10-20 | 广州市林业和园林科学研究院 | 一种立体绿化遥感智能灌溉方法及系统 |
-
2003
- 2003-09-02 JP JP2003310198A patent/JP4401128B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2005073641A (ja) | 2005-03-24 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JP2008289497A (ja) | 緑化装置 | |
| JPH10506693A (ja) | 多層植生素子 | |
| US20100043285A1 (en) | Apparatus and Method for Covering Surfaces with a Planting Module | |
| JPH0499411A (ja) | 植栽装置 | |
| CN1173620C (zh) | 制作绿化区的方法及设备 | |
| KR100426321B1 (ko) | 옥상 퍼팅 그린 및 그 시공방법 | |
| JP2003339231A (ja) | 植栽基盤構造 | |
| JP4927038B2 (ja) | 緑化ブロック及びこれを用いた植え込み構造、並びに緑化工法 | |
| JP3403955B2 (ja) | 苗植付け方法とこれに用いる植栽装置。 | |
| JP3285201B2 (ja) | 自生型屋上緑化施工方法 | |
| JP2005073641A (ja) | 給水方法及び人工緑地 | |
| JP2002017161A (ja) | 緑化装置と建築物における屋上用緑化装置の形成方法 | |
| JP3924456B2 (ja) | 多肉植物類による薄層緑化方法 | |
| JP4593459B2 (ja) | 屋上緑化施工用パネル、及びその屋上緑化施工用パネルを用いた屋上緑化の施工システム | |
| JP6119093B2 (ja) | 外断熱緑化部材 | |
| JP2005295876A (ja) | 植栽用コンテナー | |
| JP6218460B2 (ja) | 植栽基盤 | |
| JP2012060888A (ja) | 遷移極相屋上造園軽量システム | |
| JP4906250B2 (ja) | 緑化基盤構造 | |
| JP2012191879A (ja) | コケ緑化基材、コケ緑化基材ユニット及びコケ緑化用基板 | |
| JP3109861U (ja) | 支柱網付植生植栽装置 | |
| JP2004187683A (ja) | 緑化工法 | |
| JP5188548B2 (ja) | 緑化基盤構造 | |
| JP3865117B2 (ja) | 花壇 | |
| JP3372567B2 (ja) | 植物栽培構造及び該装置 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20060707 |
|
| RD02 | Notification of acceptance of power of attorney |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A7422 Effective date: 20080131 |
|
| A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20080402 |
|
| A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20090707 |
|
| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20090827 |
|
| TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
| A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20091027 |
|
| A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 |
|
| A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20091027 |
|
| R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 4401128 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
| FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20121106 Year of fee payment: 3 |
|
| FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20121106 Year of fee payment: 3 |
|
| S531 | Written request for registration of change of domicile |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313531 |
|
| FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20121106 Year of fee payment: 3 |
|
| R350 | Written notification of registration of transfer |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R350 |
|
| FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20121106 Year of fee payment: 3 |
|
| FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20131106 Year of fee payment: 4 |
|
| S531 | Written request for registration of change of domicile |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313531 |
|
| R350 | Written notification of registration of transfer |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R350 |
|
| EXPY | Cancellation because of completion of term |