JP4567687B2 - 内燃機関用の多重毛細管燃料噴射器 - Google Patents
内燃機関用の多重毛細管燃料噴射器 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4567687B2 JP4567687B2 JP2006538355A JP2006538355A JP4567687B2 JP 4567687 B2 JP4567687 B2 JP 4567687B2 JP 2006538355 A JP2006538355 A JP 2006538355A JP 2006538355 A JP2006538355 A JP 2006538355A JP 4567687 B2 JP4567687 B2 JP 4567687B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- fuel
- capillary
- capillary channels
- internal combustion
- fuel injector
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 340
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 50
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910001026 inconel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 20
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 17
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 17
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 17
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 17
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 17
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 14
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 7
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910001055 inconels 600 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000005219 brazing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002079 cooperative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen oxide Inorganic materials O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012808 vapor phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010963 304 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910000589 SAE 304 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012993 chemical processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000875 corresponding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000593 degrading effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009688 liquid atomisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004043 responsiveness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001052 transient effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M53/00—Fuel-injection apparatus characterised by having heating, cooling or thermally-insulating means
- F02M53/04—Injectors with heating, cooling, or thermally-insulating means
- F02M53/06—Injectors with heating, cooling, or thermally-insulating means with fuel-heating means, e.g. for vaporising
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M51/00—Fuel-injection apparatus characterised by being operated electrically
- F02M51/06—Injectors peculiar thereto with means directly operating the valve needle
- F02M51/061—Injectors peculiar thereto with means directly operating the valve needle using electromagnetic operating means
- F02M51/0625—Injectors peculiar thereto with means directly operating the valve needle using electromagnetic operating means characterised by arrangement of mobile armatures
- F02M51/0635—Injectors peculiar thereto with means directly operating the valve needle using electromagnetic operating means characterised by arrangement of mobile armatures having a plate-shaped or undulated armature not entering the winding
- F02M51/0639—Injectors peculiar thereto with means directly operating the valve needle using electromagnetic operating means characterised by arrangement of mobile armatures having a plate-shaped or undulated armature not entering the winding the armature acting as a valve
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Fuel-Injection Apparatus (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US51592403P | 2003-10-30 | 2003-10-30 | |
| PCT/US2004/036130 WO2005042964A1 (en) | 2003-10-30 | 2004-10-29 | Multiple capillary fuel injector for an internal combustion engine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2007510095A JP2007510095A (ja) | 2007-04-19 |
| JP4567687B2 true JP4567687B2 (ja) | 2010-10-20 |
Family
ID=34549463
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006538355A Expired - Fee Related JP4567687B2 (ja) | 2003-10-30 | 2004-10-29 | 内燃機関用の多重毛細管燃料噴射器 |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (2) | EP1978239B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP4567687B2 (de) |
| AT (2) | ATE491882T1 (de) |
| DE (2) | DE602004030630D1 (de) |
| TW (1) | TWI346741B (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2005042964A1 (de) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2012229652A (ja) * | 2011-04-26 | 2012-11-22 | Denso Corp | 燃料噴射装置 |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7481205B2 (en) | 2004-11-03 | 2009-01-27 | Philip Morris Usa Inc. | High frequency vaporized fuel injector |
| DE102006058881A1 (de) | 2006-12-13 | 2008-06-19 | Siemens Ag | Düsenbaugruppe für ein Einspritzventil und Einspritzventil |
| FR2928703B1 (fr) * | 2008-03-11 | 2011-07-29 | Renault Sas | Moteur a combustion interne et procede d'injection |
Family Cites Families (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3716416A (en) | 1971-05-20 | 1973-02-13 | Engelhard Min & Chem | Fuel metering device for fuel cell |
| DE2210250C2 (de) * | 1972-03-03 | 1982-05-13 | Robert Bosch Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart | Kraftstoffeinspritzvorrichtung für den Kaltstart und den Warmlauf fremdgezündeter Brennkraftmaschinen |
| US3868930A (en) | 1974-05-24 | 1975-03-04 | Gen Motors Corp | Rotary engine with auxiliary combustion chamber |
| US4458655A (en) | 1983-06-27 | 1984-07-10 | General Motors Corporation | Fuel injection nozzle with heated valve |
| US4886032A (en) | 1988-11-22 | 1989-12-12 | Chrysler Motors Corporation | Fuel injector heating method |
| US4955351A (en) | 1989-02-02 | 1990-09-11 | Lewis Alfred M | Vapor-accelerated combustion fuel system |
| JPH03106172U (de) * | 1990-02-16 | 1991-11-01 | ||
| DE4022335C2 (de) * | 1990-07-13 | 1996-03-28 | Mathias Dipl Chem Dr Boenig | Verfahren zur Verdampfung eines flüssigen Mediums |
| US5195477A (en) | 1991-12-11 | 1993-03-23 | Walbro Corporation | Cold start fuel atomizer and process |
| US5331937A (en) | 1993-01-07 | 1994-07-26 | Ford Motor Company | Charge inlet system for internal combustion engine |
| JPH0828407A (ja) * | 1994-07-11 | 1996-01-30 | Unisia Jecs Corp | フューエルインジェクタ |
| DE4438335A1 (de) | 1994-10-27 | 1996-05-02 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Brennstoffeinspritzvorrichtung für eine Brennkraftmaschine |
| US5482023A (en) | 1994-12-27 | 1996-01-09 | Hitachi America, Ltd., Research And Development Division | Cold start fuel control system |
| DE19542317A1 (de) | 1995-11-14 | 1997-05-15 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Kraftstoffeinspritzvorrichtung für einen Verbrennungsmotor |
| US5758826A (en) | 1996-03-29 | 1998-06-02 | Siemens Automotive Corporation | Fuel injector with internal heater |
| US5813388A (en) | 1997-01-16 | 1998-09-29 | Ford Motor Company | Heated assembly for vaporization of fuel in an internal combustion engine |
| US5836289A (en) | 1997-06-10 | 1998-11-17 | Southwest Research Institute | Porous element fuel vaporizer |
| US6276347B1 (en) | 1998-09-25 | 2001-08-21 | Micro Coating Technologies, Inc. | Systems and methods for delivering atomized fluids |
| US6189518B1 (en) | 1999-04-29 | 2001-02-20 | Emission Controls Corp. | Fuel supply and cold start apparatus for an internal combustion engine |
| US6109247A (en) | 1999-09-21 | 2000-08-29 | Hitachi America, Ltd. | Heater for a cold start fuel injector |
| US6913004B2 (en) | 2002-03-22 | 2005-07-05 | Chrysalis Technologies Incorporated | Fuel system for an internal combustion engine and method for controlling same |
| US6820598B2 (en) * | 2002-03-22 | 2004-11-23 | Chrysalis Technologies Incorporated | Capillary fuel injector with metering valve for an internal combustion engine |
-
2004
- 2004-10-29 DE DE602004030630T patent/DE602004030630D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-10-29 TW TW093133034A patent/TWI346741B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-10-29 AT AT08009560T patent/ATE491882T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-10-29 DE DE602004020104T patent/DE602004020104D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-10-29 JP JP2006538355A patent/JP4567687B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-10-29 WO PCT/US2004/036130 patent/WO2005042964A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2004-10-29 EP EP08009560A patent/EP1978239B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-10-29 AT AT04817490T patent/ATE426093T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-10-29 EP EP04817490A patent/EP1697630B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2012229652A (ja) * | 2011-04-26 | 2012-11-22 | Denso Corp | 燃料噴射装置 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1978239B1 (de) | 2010-12-15 |
| EP1978239A1 (de) | 2008-10-08 |
| EP1697630A1 (de) | 2006-09-06 |
| TW200521323A (en) | 2005-07-01 |
| ATE491882T1 (de) | 2011-01-15 |
| DE602004030630D1 (de) | 2011-01-27 |
| JP2007510095A (ja) | 2007-04-19 |
| WO2005042964A1 (en) | 2005-05-12 |
| EP1697630B1 (de) | 2009-03-18 |
| TWI346741B (en) | 2011-08-11 |
| ATE426093T1 (de) | 2009-04-15 |
| DE602004020104D1 (de) | 2009-04-30 |
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