JP4904227B2 - 変調信号、システムおよび方法 - Google Patents
変調信号、システムおよび方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP4904227B2 JP4904227B2 JP2007224861A JP2007224861A JP4904227B2 JP 4904227 B2 JP4904227 B2 JP 4904227B2 JP 2007224861 A JP2007224861 A JP 2007224861A JP 2007224861 A JP2007224861 A JP 2007224861A JP 4904227 B2 JP4904227 B2 JP 4904227B2
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- boc
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- ranging
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 abstract description 43
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 108010076504 Protein Sorting Signals Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000125300 Argania sideroxylon Species 0.000 description 1
- 108091026890 Coding region Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000027311 M phase Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000018199 S phase Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003416 augmentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010363 phase shift Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005931 tert-butyloxycarbonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(OC(*)=O)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S19/00—Satellite radio beacon positioning systems; Determining position, velocity or attitude using signals transmitted by such systems
- G01S19/01—Satellite radio beacon positioning systems transmitting time-stamped messages, e.g. GPS [Global Positioning System], GLONASS [Global Orbiting Navigation Satellite System] or GALILEO
- G01S19/02—Details of the space or ground control segments
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L27/00—Modulated-carrier systems
- H04L27/26—Systems using multi-frequency codes
- H04L27/2601—Multicarrier modulation systems
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Position Fixing By Use Of Radio Waves (AREA)
- Radio Relay Systems (AREA)
- Digital Transmission Methods That Use Modulated Carrier Waves (AREA)
- Transmitters (AREA)
- Radar Systems Or Details Thereof (AREA)
- Color Television Systems (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
Description
SL1i(t)=APpi(t)di(t)cos(ω1t)+ACci(t)di(t)sin(ω1t)、および
SL2i(t)=BPpi(t)di(t)cos(ω2t)
として表すことができることを理解するであろう。ここで、
APおよびACは、PコードおよびCAコードの振幅であり、通常はAP=2ACであり、
BPは、L2信号の振幅であり、
ω1およびω2は、L1およびL2の搬送波周波数であり、
pi(t)は、P(Y)レンジング符号を表し、10.23Mcbpsのチップレートを有する擬似乱数シーケンスである。Pコードは、正確に1週間の周期を有し、+1および−1の値をとり、
ci(t)は、CAレンジング符号を表し、1023チップGold符号であり、+1および−1の値をとり、
di(t)は、データメッセージを表し、1および−1の値をとる。
SL2i(t)=Bmscim(t)mi(t)di(t)cos(ω2t)
ここで、
Am、Ac、およびBmは、振幅であり、
mi(t)は、mコードBOC(10,5)信号であり、
gi(t)は、ガリレオのオープンサービス範囲符号であり、
scim(t)は、mi(t)の副搬送波信号を表し、
scig(t)は、ci(t)の副搬送波信号を表し、
ω1およびω2は、L1およびL2の搬送波周波数である。
I相 −1信号を表す(−cos(67.5°),−cos(22.5°),−cos(22.5°),−cos(67.5°))
Q相 +1信号を表す(+sin(67.5°),+sin(22.5°),−sin(22.5°),−sin(67.5°))
Q相 −1信号を表す(−sin(67.5°),−sin(22.5°),+sin(22.5°),+sin(67.5°))
Si(t)=Amscjm(t)scim(t)mi(t)di(t)cos(ω1t)+ACscjg(t)scig(t)gi(t)di(t)sin(ωit)=ISi(t)+QSi(t)
という形を有し、ここで、
scim(t)およびscjm(t)は、それぞれ例えばMコードなどの、第1および第2の副搬送波信号の第1レンジング符号を表し、
scig(t)およびscjg(t)は、例えばGold符号などの、第1および第2の副搬送波信号の第2レンジング符号を表す。
Claims (12)
- ナビゲーションシステムのレンジング信号を変調するための副搬送波変調信号を生成する方法であって、第1のBOC副搬送波の一部と第2のBOC副搬送波の一部を時間領域で多重して前記副搬送波変調信号を生成するステップを含むことを特徴とする方法。
- 前記第1のBOC副搬送波の一部と第2のBOC副搬送波の一部を多重して副搬送波変調信号を生成するステップは、
前記第1のBOC副搬送波の一部であって各々の時間間隔を有する部分と、前記第2のBOC副搬送波の一部であって各々の時間間隔を有する部分とを多重することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の方法。 - 前記第1のBOC副搬送波はBOC(5,1)副搬送波の一部であり100nsの時間間隔を有し、前記第2のBOC副搬送波はBOC(1,1)副搬送波の一部であり400nsの時間間隔を有することを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の方法。
- 生成された前記副搬送波変調信号を用いて前記ナビゲーションシステムのレンジング信号を変調するステップをさらに含むことを特徴とする請求項1乃至3のいずれかに記載の方法。
- 変調した前記レンジング信号を有するナビゲーション信号を送信するステップをさらに含むことを特徴とする請求項4に記載の方法。
- ナビゲーション信号を処理する方法であって、前記ナビゲーション信号は変調されたレンジングコードを有し、前記変調されたレンジングコードは第1のBOC信号の一部と第2のBOC信号の一部が時間領域で多重された部分を有する副搬送波により変調されている、前記方法は、
前記ナビゲーション信号を受信するステップと、
前記変調されたレンジングコードを復調するステップと
を含むことを特徴とする方法。 - ナビゲーションシステムのレンジング信号を変調するための副搬送波変調信号を生成する装置であって、第1のBOC副搬送波の一部と第2のBOC副搬送波の一部を時間領域で多重して前記副搬送波変調信号を生成する手段を備えたことを特徴とする装置。
- 前記第1のBOC副搬送波の一部と第2のBOC副搬送波の一部を時間領域で多重して前記副搬送波変調信号を生成する手段は、
前記第1のBOC副搬送波の一部であって各々の時間間隔を有する部分と、前記第2のBOC副搬送波の一部であって各々の時間間隔を有する部分とを多重する手段であることを特徴とする請求項7に記載の装置。 - 前記第1のBOC副搬送波はBOC(5,1)副搬送波の一部であり100nsの時間間隔を有し、前記第2のBOC副搬送波はBOC(1,1)副搬送波の一部であり400nsの時間間隔を有することを特徴とする請求項7または8に記載の装置。
- 生成された前記副搬送波変調信号を用いて前記ナビゲーションシステムのレンジング信号を変調する手段をさらに備えたことを特徴とする請求項7乃至9のいずれかに記載の装置。
- 変調した前記レンジング信号を有するナビゲーション信号を送信する手段をさらに備えたことを特徴とする請求項10も記載の装置。
- 副搬送波により変調されたレンジングコードを有するナビゲーション信号を処理する手段を備えた受信器であって、前記副搬送波は第1のBOC信号の一部と第2のBOC信号の一部が時間領域で多重された部分を有し、前記ナビゲーション信号を処理する手段は、前記変調されたレンジングコードを復調する手段を備えたことを特徴とする受信器。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB0320352.8 | 2003-09-01 | ||
| GBGB0320352.8A GB0320352D0 (en) | 2003-09-01 | 2003-09-01 | Digital modulation waveforms for use in ranging systems |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006525179A Division JP4850065B2 (ja) | 2003-09-01 | 2004-09-01 | 衛星ナビゲーションシステムの変調信号 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2008032737A JP2008032737A (ja) | 2008-02-14 |
| JP4904227B2 true JP4904227B2 (ja) | 2012-03-28 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| JP2006525179A Expired - Lifetime JP4850065B2 (ja) | 2003-09-01 | 2004-09-01 | 衛星ナビゲーションシステムの変調信号 |
| JP2007224861A Expired - Lifetime JP4904227B2 (ja) | 2003-09-01 | 2007-08-30 | 変調信号、システムおよび方法 |
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| JP2006525179A Expired - Lifetime JP4850065B2 (ja) | 2003-09-01 | 2004-09-01 | 衛星ナビゲーションシステムの変調信号 |
Country Status (15)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (4) | US8976891B2 (ja) |
| EP (2) | EP1830199B1 (ja) |
| JP (2) | JP4850065B2 (ja) |
| CN (4) | CN101093253B (ja) |
| AT (2) | ATE544078T1 (ja) |
| AU (1) | AU2004268254B9 (ja) |
| CA (1) | CA2537809C (ja) |
| DE (1) | DE602004008306T2 (ja) |
| DK (2) | DK1664827T3 (ja) |
| ES (2) | ES2289555T3 (ja) |
| GB (1) | GB0320352D0 (ja) |
| NZ (2) | NZ560344A (ja) |
| PL (1) | PL1830199T3 (ja) |
| RU (3) | RU2385466C2 (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2005022186A1 (ja) |
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