JP4923617B2 - ゴム組成物 - Google Patents
ゴム組成物 Download PDFInfo
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- JP4923617B2 JP4923617B2 JP2006048329A JP2006048329A JP4923617B2 JP 4923617 B2 JP4923617 B2 JP 4923617B2 JP 2006048329 A JP2006048329 A JP 2006048329A JP 2006048329 A JP2006048329 A JP 2006048329A JP 4923617 B2 JP4923617 B2 JP 4923617B2
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 66
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 title claims description 59
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 title claims description 59
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 75
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 41
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims description 41
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- -1 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 27
- 229920003244 diene elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 21
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000006087 Silane Coupling Agent Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000000962 organic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000021384 green leafy vegetables Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000004636 vulcanized rubber Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004073 vulcanization Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 3
- KBPLFHHGFOOTCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Octanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCO KBPLFHHGFOOTCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BBMCTIGTTCKYKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-heptanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCO BBMCTIGTTCKYKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 description 2
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AMQJEAYHLZJPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Pentanol Chemical compound CCCCCO AMQJEAYHLZJPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005549 butyl rubber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 2
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 2
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylselenoniopropionate Natural products CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011256 inorganic filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910003475 inorganic filler Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001084 poly(chloroprene) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000012763 reinforcing filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 2
- MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Divinylbenzene Chemical group C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UTPYTEWRMXITIN-YDWXAUTNSA-N 1-methyl-3-[(e)-[(3e)-3-(methylcarbamothioylhydrazinylidene)butan-2-ylidene]amino]thiourea Chemical compound CNC(=S)N\N=C(/C)\C(\C)=N\NC(=S)NC UTPYTEWRMXITIN-YDWXAUTNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SBASXUCJHJRPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxyethoxy)ethanol Chemical compound COCCOCCO SBASXUCJHJRPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-METHOXYETHANOL Chemical compound COCCO XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TWJNQYPJQDRXPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-cyanobenzohydrazide Chemical compound NNC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C#N TWJNQYPJQDRXPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DVNPFNZTPMWRAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-triethoxysilylethanethiol Chemical compound CCO[Si](CCS)(OCC)OCC DVNPFNZTPMWRAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LOSLJXKHQKRRFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-trimethoxysilylethanethiol Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCS LOSLJXKHQKRRFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HFGLXKZGFFRQAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(1,3-benzothiazol-2-yltetrasulfanyl)propyl-trimethoxysilane Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC(SSSSCCC[Si](OC)(OC)OC)=NC2=C1 HFGLXKZGFFRQAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DCQBZYNUSLHVJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-triethoxysilylpropane-1-thiol Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCS DCQBZYNUSLHVJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZSFMFCWJHYPFPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-triethoxysilylpropyl 2-methylthiirane-2-carboxylate Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCOC(=O)C1(C)CS1 ZSFMFCWJHYPFPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UUEWCQRISZBELL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-trimethoxysilylpropane-1-thiol Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCS UUEWCQRISZBELL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AKQWHIMDQYDQSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-trimethoxysilylpropyl 2-methylthiirane-2-carboxylate Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCOC(=O)C1(C)CS1 AKQWHIMDQYDQSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FSPIGXNLDXWYKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCO[Si](CCC[S+]=C(N(C)C)SSSSC(N(C)C)=[S+]CCC[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC)(OCC)OCC Chemical compound CCO[Si](CCC[S+]=C(N(C)C)SSSSC(N(C)C)=[S+]CCC[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC)(OCC)OCC FSPIGXNLDXWYKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SKFGZHGVWONCTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N CN(C)C(SSSSC(N(C)C)=[S+]CCC[Si](OC)(OC)OC)=[S+]CCC[Si](OC)(OC)OC Chemical compound CN(C)C(SSSSC(N(C)C)=[S+]CCC[Si](OC)(OC)OC)=[S+]CCC[Si](OC)(OC)OC SKFGZHGVWONCTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NMSINRARNNWSHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N CN(C)C(SSSSC(N(C)C)=[S+]CC[Si](OC)(OC)OC)=[S+]CC[Si](OC)(OC)OC Chemical compound CN(C)C(SSSSC(N(C)C)=[S+]CC[Si](OC)(OC)OC)=[S+]CC[Si](OC)(OC)OC NMSINRARNNWSHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006237 Intermediate SAF Substances 0.000 description 1
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical group CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021360 Myristic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Myristic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021314 Palmitic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 101150003085 Pdcl gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004902 Softening Agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000011054 acetic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005370 alkoxysilyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 230000003712 anti-aging effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019445 benzyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N butadiene group Chemical group C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000396 limonene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Pentadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N octanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC(O)=O WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N phenyl(114C)methanol Chemical compound O[14CH2]C1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001195 polyisoprene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010058 rubber compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005372 silanol group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- IBIGCRZQOFEUBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy-[2-(2-triethoxysilylethyltetrasulfanyl)ethyl]silane;trimethoxy-[3-(3-trimethoxysilylpropyltetrasulfanyl)propyl]silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCSSSSCCC[Si](OC)(OC)OC.CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCSSSSCC[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC IBIGCRZQOFEUBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBBATURSCRIBHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy-[3-(3-triethoxysilylpropyldisulfanyl)propyl]silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCSSCCC[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC FBBATURSCRIBHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VTHOKNTVYKTUPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy-[3-(3-triethoxysilylpropyltetrasulfanyl)propyl]silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCSSSSCCC[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC VTHOKNTVYKTUPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KLFNHRIZTXWZHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy-[3-(3-triethoxysilylpropyltrisulfanyl)propyl]silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCSSSCCC[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC KLFNHRIZTXWZHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JSXKIRYGYMKWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy-[2-(2-trimethoxysilylethyltetrasulfanyl)ethyl]silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCSSSSCC[Si](OC)(OC)OC JSXKIRYGYMKWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NQRACKNXKKOCJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy-[3-(3-trimethoxysilylpropyldisulfanyl)propyl]silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCSSCCC[Si](OC)(OC)OC NQRACKNXKKOCJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KOFGNZOFJYBHIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy-[3-(3-trimethoxysilylpropyltrisulfanyl)propyl]silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCSSSCCC[Si](OC)(OC)OC KOFGNZOFJYBHIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000026 trimethylsilyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])[Si]([*])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- CHJMFFKHPHCQIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;octanoate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCC([O-])=O CHJMFFKHPHCQIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
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Description
a)スチレン−ブタジエンゴムを含むジエン系ゴムと、
b)前記ジエン系ゴム100重量部に対して30〜120重量部のシリカと、
c)前記シリカの総重量に対して1〜15重量%の硫黄含有シランカップリング剤と、
を含むゴム組成物において、
d)前記ジエン系ゴム100重量部に対して1.0〜20重量部の尿素を、単独で粉末として、あるいは水溶液として又はポリシロキサンとの混合物として配合してなることを特徴するゴム組成物が提供される。
対照例
対照例については、下記表1の配合に従って、1.7リットルの密閉式バンバリーミキサーを用いて、ゴム、シリカ、カーボンブラック、硫黄含有シランカップリング剤、酸化亜鉛などの、加硫系以外の材料を5分間混合し、150℃でミキサーから放出後、オープンロールにて加硫促進剤及び硫黄を混合し、ゴム組成物を得た。このゴム組成物を金型中で160℃で30分間加硫して加硫済みゴム組成物を調製した。
下記表2に示す量の尿素をジエン系ゴム組成物に添加したことを除き、対照例と同様に例1〜6(参考例)及び例7〜10(実施例)の加硫済みゴム組成物を調製した。例えば、例1(参考例)では、尿素の添加量がジエン系ゴム100重量部あたり6.0重量部になるように尿素粉末をシリカ及びシランカップリング剤とともに添加したことを除き、対照例と同様に加硫済みゴム組成物を調製し、例3(参考例)では、尿素の添加量がジエン系ゴム100重量部あたり6.0重量部になるように尿素水溶液をシリカ及びシランカップリング剤と同時に添加したことを除き、対照例と同様に加硫済みゴム組成物を調製した。
下記表2に示す量の尿素をシリカ及びシランカップリング剤などの配合剤と同時にジエン系ゴム組成物に添加したことを除き、対照例と同様に比較例1〜8の加硫済みゴム組成物を調製した。
上記対照例、例1〜6(参考例)、例7〜10(実施例)及び比較例により得られた加硫済みゴム組成物の性能は、以下に示す各試験法により求めた。
(1)ペイン効果:
東洋精機製作所(株)製の粘弾性スペクトロメーターを使用して、室温において初期歪を10%とし、振幅を0.1から9.5%まで0.2%毎に測定して貯蔵弾性率E’及び損失弾性率E’’を求め、Cole−ColeプロットによりE’(0)−E’’(∞)を算出した。対照例を100としたときの相対値として表した。数値が小さいほどシリカの分散性がよいことを表す。
(2)ウェットスキッド性能:
東洋精機製作所(株)製の粘弾性スペクトロメーターを使用して、初期歪10%、振幅±2%、周波数20Hz、0℃でのtanδを測定した。対照例を100としたときの相対値として表した。数値が大きいほどウェットスキッド性能に優れることを示す。
(3)補強性:
JIS K6251に従って100%伸長時及び300%伸長時の応力を測定し、それらの比M300/M100を求めた。対照例を100としたときの相対値として表した。数値が大きいほど補強性が高いことを示す。
(4)耐摩耗性:
ランボーン摩耗試験機(岩本製作所(株)製)を使用して荷重5kg(49N)、スリップ率25%、時間4分、室温の条件で測定し、対照例の摩耗減量を100としたときの相対値として表した。数値が大きいほど、耐摩耗性により優れていることを示す。
これらの試験結果を下記表2に示す。
Claims (5)
- a)スチレン−ブタジエンゴムを含むジエン系ゴムと、
b)前記ジエン系ゴム100重量部に対して30〜120重量部のシリカと、
c)前記シリカの総重量に対して1〜15重量%の硫黄含有シランカップリング剤と、
を含むゴム組成物において、
d)前記ジエン系ゴム100重量部に対して1.0〜20重量部の尿素をポリシロキサンとの混合物として配合してなり、尿素とポリシロキサンとの前記混合物が10〜80重量%の尿素を含むことを特徴するゴム組成物。 - a)スチレン−ブタジエンゴムを含むジエン系ゴムと、
b)前記ジエン系ゴム100重量部に対して30〜120重量部のシリカと、
c)前記シリカの総重量に対して1〜15重量%の硫黄含有シランカップリング剤と、
を含むゴム組成物の製造方法において、
d)前記ジエン系ゴム100重量部に対して1.0〜20重量部の尿素をポリシロキサンとの混合物として配合することを含み、尿素とポリシロキサンとの前記混合物が10〜80重量%の尿素を含むことを特徴するゴム組成物の製造方法。 - 請求項1または2に記載のゴム組成物をタイヤトレッドに用いた空気入りタイヤ。
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| JP5887709B2 (ja) * | 2011-04-15 | 2016-03-16 | 横浜ゴム株式会社 | ゴム組成物 |
| JP5772227B2 (ja) * | 2011-05-30 | 2015-09-02 | 横浜ゴム株式会社 | 重荷重用タイヤトレッド用ゴム組成物およびそれを用いた空気入りタイヤ |
| JP5772226B2 (ja) * | 2011-05-30 | 2015-09-02 | 横浜ゴム株式会社 | タイヤビードインシュレーション用ゴム組成物およびそれを用いた空気入りタイヤ |
| JP5772225B2 (ja) * | 2011-05-30 | 2015-09-02 | 横浜ゴム株式会社 | スチールコード被覆用ゴム組成物およびそれを用いた空気入りタイヤ |
| JP5772224B2 (ja) * | 2011-05-30 | 2015-09-02 | 横浜ゴム株式会社 | タイヤ用ゴム組成物およびそれを用いた空気入りタイヤ |
| ITRM20130442A1 (it) * | 2013-07-29 | 2015-01-30 | Bridgestone Corp | Metodo per la preparazione di una mescola in gomma per pneumatici |
| KR20220007163A (ko) * | 2019-06-10 | 2022-01-18 | 에네오스 가부시키가이샤 | 실란 화합물 및 단백질 변성제를 포함하여 이루어지는 실란 커플링제 조성물, 및 그것을 포함하는 고무 조성물 |
| WO2021256296A1 (ja) * | 2020-06-18 | 2021-12-23 | Eneos株式会社 | シランカップリング剤組成物およびそれを含むゴム組成物 |
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| JPH09176500A (ja) * | 1995-12-26 | 1997-07-08 | Aica Kogyo Co Ltd | 凍結防止性エマルジョン組成物 |
| US6172157B1 (en) * | 1996-06-26 | 2001-01-09 | Bridgestone Corporation | Rubber compositions |
| DE69723668T2 (de) * | 1996-08-26 | 2004-06-03 | Bridgestone Corp. | Kautschukzusammensetzung und unter deren verwendung hergestellter luftreifen |
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