JP5229121B2 - 燃料電池装置 - Google Patents
燃料電池装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5229121B2 JP5229121B2 JP2009139568A JP2009139568A JP5229121B2 JP 5229121 B2 JP5229121 B2 JP 5229121B2 JP 2009139568 A JP2009139568 A JP 2009139568A JP 2009139568 A JP2009139568 A JP 2009139568A JP 5229121 B2 JP5229121 B2 JP 5229121B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- package
- hot water
- fuel cell
- fuel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims description 168
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 266
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 215
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 claims description 62
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000003487 electrochemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 89
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 46
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 description 28
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 26
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 26
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 19
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000002407 reforming Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 7
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 6
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Substances [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002341 toxic gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003009 desulfurizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenyl)benzene;1-ethenyl-2-ethylbenzene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.CCC1=CC=CC=C1C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000206 health hazard Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000003456 ion exchange resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003303 ion-exchange polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920005597 polymer membrane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000191 radiation effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Landscapes
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
Description
26 貯湯槽(貯液槽)
33 パッケージ
55 貯湯槽部(貯液槽部)
56 放熱手段
57 温水流路切替弁(切替手段)
58 筐体
61 温水循環パイプ(管体)
62 フィン(放熱部)
63 送風装置
70 放熱吸気口(吸気口)
71 放熱排気口(排気口)
Claims (3)
- 燃料ガスと酸化剤ガスとの電気化学反応によりパッケージ内の燃料電池で発電を行い、該燃料電池に接続される熱交換器を設けた燃料電池装置において、前記発電による排熱を温水として前記熱交換器を経由して貯える貯液槽と、前記熱交換器からの温水の熱を放出する放熱手段とを、前記パッケージの外部に別体で設けた貯液槽部に配置し、前記放熱手段は、温水を循環する管体と、この管体に取り付けた放熱部と、風を送る送風装置とにより構成され、前記放熱手段を前記貯液槽の下部に設けたことを特徴とする燃料電池装置。
- 前記貯液槽部は、外郭となる筐体と、該筐体に収納される前記貯液槽と、前記放熱手段と、温水の流路を切替える切替手段とで構成され、前記貯液槽の出口と前記放熱手段の出口とが前記切替手段の入口に接続され、一方の前記出口が前記入口と繋がる様になっていることを特徴とする請求項1記載の燃料電池装置。
- 吸気口と排気口を前記筐体に設けたことを特徴とする請求項2記載の燃料電池装置。
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2009139568A JP5229121B2 (ja) | 2009-06-10 | 2009-06-10 | 燃料電池装置 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2009139568A JP5229121B2 (ja) | 2009-06-10 | 2009-06-10 | 燃料電池装置 |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005360833A Division JP4537313B2 (ja) | 2005-12-14 | 2005-12-14 | 燃料電池装置 |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2012151609A Division JP2012212687A (ja) | 2012-07-05 | 2012-07-05 | 燃料電池装置 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2009245948A JP2009245948A (ja) | 2009-10-22 |
| JP5229121B2 true JP5229121B2 (ja) | 2013-07-03 |
Family
ID=41307560
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2009139568A Expired - Lifetime JP5229121B2 (ja) | 2009-06-10 | 2009-06-10 | 燃料電池装置 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP5229121B2 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2680355A4 (en) * | 2011-02-24 | 2014-12-24 | Panasonic Corp | FUEL CELL SYSTEM |
| JP5931688B2 (ja) * | 2012-10-17 | 2016-06-08 | ジョンソンコントロールズ ヒタチ エア コンディショニング テクノロジー(ホンコン)リミテッド | 空気調和機 |
| JP6865389B2 (ja) * | 2018-01-24 | 2021-04-28 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | 燃料電池システム |
| JP2019161942A (ja) * | 2018-03-15 | 2019-09-19 | 大阪瓦斯株式会社 | 電力変換装置及び電力変換方法 |
| JP2022121237A (ja) * | 2021-02-08 | 2022-08-19 | 弘江 川島 | 移動体、及び電力供給装置 |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH11132105A (ja) * | 1997-10-24 | 1999-05-18 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 排熱分配装置および排熱利用システム |
| JP4226109B2 (ja) * | 1998-07-07 | 2009-02-18 | パナソニック株式会社 | 固体高分子型燃料電池システム |
| JP3576057B2 (ja) * | 2000-01-11 | 2004-10-13 | 松下エコシステムズ株式会社 | 燃料電池コージェネレーションシステム |
| JP2001248913A (ja) * | 2000-03-08 | 2001-09-14 | Osaka Gas Co Ltd | 貯湯式給湯装置 |
| JP2001255010A (ja) * | 2000-03-09 | 2001-09-21 | Osaka Gas Co Ltd | コージェネレーションシステム |
| JP2001266919A (ja) * | 2000-03-17 | 2001-09-28 | Matsushita Seiko Co Ltd | 燃料電池コージェネレーションシステム |
| JP2002025569A (ja) * | 2000-07-07 | 2002-01-25 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 燃料電池発電設備と蒸気焚き吸収式冷凍機とを組合せたコージェネレーションシステムおよびその運転方法 |
| JP4030256B2 (ja) * | 2000-08-11 | 2008-01-09 | 三洋電機株式会社 | 燃料電池を用いたコージェネレーションシステム |
| JP3857109B2 (ja) * | 2001-11-13 | 2006-12-13 | リンナイ株式会社 | コージェネレーションシステムとそのためのユニット |
| JP2003214712A (ja) * | 2002-01-21 | 2003-07-30 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 燃料電池コージェネレーションシステム |
-
2009
- 2009-06-10 JP JP2009139568A patent/JP5229121B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2009245948A (ja) | 2009-10-22 |
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