JP5596090B2 - サファイア基板及びその製造方法 - Google Patents
サファイア基板及びその製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5596090B2 JP5596090B2 JP2012185056A JP2012185056A JP5596090B2 JP 5596090 B2 JP5596090 B2 JP 5596090B2 JP 2012185056 A JP2012185056 A JP 2012185056A JP 2012185056 A JP2012185056 A JP 2012185056A JP 5596090 B2 JP5596090 B2 JP 5596090B2
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- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 title claims description 188
- 229910052594 sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 152
- 239000010980 sapphire Substances 0.000 title claims description 152
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 5
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 235000012431 wafers Nutrition 0.000 description 99
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 96
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 73
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 57
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 49
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 29
- 239000006061 abrasive grain Substances 0.000 description 27
- 239000003082 abrasive agent Substances 0.000 description 23
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 19
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 17
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 17
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 16
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 12
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- -1 phosphorus compound Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 238000007517 polishing process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 9
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052582 BN Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron nitride Chemical compound N#B PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005231 Edge Defined Film Fed Growth Methods 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000003018 phosphorus compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000906 Bronze Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- JMASRVWKEDWRBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gallium nitride Chemical compound [Ga]#N JMASRVWKEDWRBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical group [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010974 bronze Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper tin Chemical compound [Cu].[Sn] KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- HZVGIXIRNANSHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-1,2,3,4-tetrone Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C(=O)C(=O)C(=O)C2=C1 HZVGIXIRNANSHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 2
- LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K tripotassium phosphate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- IQEKRNXJPCBUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[hydroperoxy(hydroxy)phosphoryl]acetic acid Chemical compound OOP(O)(=O)CC(O)=O IQEKRNXJPCBUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910002704 AlGaN Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052580 B4C Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DJZFORCXQDPYML-CPEMHGPFSA-N CCCCCCCC(CCCCCCC)(C1(CCCCC1)/C=C\C(C)C[C@H](C)CCC)O Chemical compound CCCCCCCC(CCCCCCC)(C1(CCCCC1)/C=C\C(C)C[C@H](C)CCC)O DJZFORCXQDPYML-CPEMHGPFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002601 GaN Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 206010065042 Immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910020068 MgAl Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorous acid Chemical compound OP(O)=O ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004854 X-ray topography Methods 0.000 description 1
- YDONNITUKPKTIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Nitrilotris(methylene)]trisphosphonic acid Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)CN(CP(O)(O)=O)CP(O)(O)=O YDONNITUKPKTIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- INAHAJYZKVIDIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron carbide Chemical compound B12B3B4C32B41 INAHAJYZKVIDIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010431 corundum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-J diphosphate(4-) Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 235000011180 diphosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007717 exclusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007518 final polishing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- TVZISJTYELEYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N hypodiphosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)P(O)(O)=O TVZISJTYELEYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052816 inorganic phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002105 nanoparticle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017464 nitrogen compound Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002830 nitrogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000005693 optoelectronics Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002903 organophosphorus compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- ACVYVLVWPXVTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-M phosphinate Chemical compound [O-][PH2]=O ACVYVLVWPXVTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-M phosphonate Chemical compound [O-]P(=O)=O UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 150000004714 phosphonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000160 potassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011009 potassium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- GCLGEJMYGQKIIW-UHFFFAOYSA-H sodium hexametaphosphate Chemical compound [Na]OP1(=O)OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])O1 GCLGEJMYGQKIIW-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 235000019982 sodium hexametaphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011029 spinel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052596 spinel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008685 targeting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001577 tetrasodium phosphonato phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013598 vector Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C30—CRYSTAL GROWTH
- C30B—SINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C30B29/00—Single crystals or homogeneous polycrystalline material with defined structure characterised by the material or by their shape
- C30B29/10—Inorganic compounds or compositions
- C30B29/16—Oxides
- C30B29/20—Aluminium oxides
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28D—WORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
- B28D5/00—Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; apparatus or devices therefor
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Treatment Of Semiconductor (AREA)
- Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
- Grinding And Polishing Of Tertiary Curved Surfaces And Surfaces With Complex Shapes (AREA)
Description
本発明はまた、以下の内容を包含する。
(1)a面、r面、m面、及びc面配向からなる群から選択される結晶配向を有し且つ約0.037μm/cm 2 以下のnTTVを有する概ね平坦な表面を含むサファイア基板であって、
nTTVが該概ね0平坦な表面の表面積で規格化された総厚みばらつきであり、該基板は約9.0cm以上の直径を有する、
サファイア基板。
(2)該nTTVが約0.035μm/cm 2 以下である、項目(1)に記載のサファイア基板。
(3)該nTTVが約0.032μm/cm 2 以下である、項目(2)に記載のサファイア基板。
(4)該概ね平坦な表面が約10.0Å以下の粗さRaを有する、項目(1)に記載のサファイア基板。
(5)該表面粗さRaが約5.0Å以下である、項目(4)に記載のサファイア基板。
(6)該基板が0.100μm/cm 2 以下のn平坦度を有し、
n平坦度が該概ね平坦な表面の表面積で規格化された該概ね平坦な表面の平坦度である、
項目(1)に記載のサファイア基板。
(7)該n平坦度が0.070μm/cm 2 以下である、項目(6)に記載のサファイア基板。
(8)該基板が0.100μm/cm 2 以下のnボウを有し、
nボウが該概ね平坦な表面の表面積で規格化された該基板のボウである、
項目(1)に記載のサファイア基板。
(9)該nボウが0.070μm/cm 2 以下である、項目(8)に記載のサファイア基板。
(10)該基板が0.190μm/cm 2 以下のnワープを有し、
nワープが該概ね平坦な表面の表面積で規格化された該基板のワープである、
項目(1)に記載のサファイア基板。
(11)該nワープが0.170μm/cm 2 以下である、項目(10)に記載のサファイア基板。
(12)該結晶配向がc面及びr面配向からなる群から選択される、項目(1)に記載のサファイア基板。
(13)該結晶配向が該c面配向である、項目(12)に記載のサファイア基板。
(14)該サファイア基板の該概ね平坦な表面が約2.0°以下の傾斜角で該c面から傾斜された、項目(13)に記載のサファイア基板。
(15)該傾斜角が約1.0°以下である、項目(14)に記載のサファイア基板。
(16)該サファイア基板の該概ね平坦な表面が1×10 8 /cm 2 以下の転位密度を有する、項目(1)に記載のサファイア基板。
(17)該概ね平坦な表面が約70cm 2 以上の表面積を有する、項目(1)に記載のサファイア基板。
(18)該表面積が約90cm 2 以上である、項目(17)に記載のサファイア基板。
(19)該表面積が約100cm 2 以上である、項目(18)に記載のサファイア基板。
(20)該表面積が約115cm 2 以上である、項目(19)に記載のサファイア基板。
(21)該基板が約10.0cm以上の直径を有する、項目(1)に記載のサファイア基板。
(22)a面、r面、m面、及びc面配向からなる群から選択される結晶配向を有し且つ約3.00μm以下のTTVを有する概ね平坦な表面を含むサファイア基板であって、
TTVが該概ね平坦な表面の総厚みばらつきであり、及び該基板が約6.5cm以上の直径且つ約525μm以下の厚みを有する、
サファイア基板。
(23)該TTVが約2.85μm以下である、項目(22)に記載のサファイア基板。
(24)該TTVが約2.75μm以下である、項目(23)に記載のサファイア基板。
(25)該厚みが約500μm以下である、項目(22)に記載のサファイア基板。
(26)該厚みが約490μm以下である、項目(25)に記載のサファイア基板。
(27)該概ね平坦な表面が約5.0Å以下の粗さRaを有する、項目(22)に記載のサファイア基板。
(28)該表面粗さRaが約4.0Å以下である、項目(27)に記載のサファイア基板。
(29)該基板が0.100μm/cm 2 以下のn平坦度を有し、
n平坦度が該概ね平坦な表面の表面積で規格化された該概ね平坦な表面の平坦度である、
項目(22)に記載のサファイア基板。
(30)該n平坦度が0.070μm/cm 2 以下である、項目(29)に記載のサファイア基板。
(31)該基板が0.100μm/cm 2 以下のnボウを有し、
nボウが該概ね平坦な表面の表面積で規格化された該基板のボウである、
項目(22)に記載のサファイア基板。
(32)該nボウが0.070μm/cm 2 以下である、項目(31)に記載のサファイア基板。
(33)該基板が0.190μm/cm 2 以下のnワープを有し、
nワープが該概ね平坦な表面の表面積で規格化された該基板のワープである、
項目(22)に記載のサファイア基板。
(34)該nワープが0.170μm/cm 2 以下である、項目(33)に記載のサファイア基板。
(35)該結晶配向がc面及びr面配向からなる群から選択される、項目(22)に記載のサファイア基板。
(36)該結晶配向がc面配向である、項目(35)に記載のサファイア基板。
(37)該サファイア基板の該概ね平坦な表面が約2.0°以下の傾斜角で該c面から傾斜された、項目(36)に記載のサファイア基板。
(38)該傾斜角が約1.0°以下である、項目(37)に記載のサファイア基板。
(39)該サファイア基板の該概ね平坦な表面が、X線トポグラフィーによる測定で1×10 8 /cm 2 以下の転位密度を有する、項目(22)に記載のサファイア基板。
(40)該概ね平坦な表面が約40cm 2 以上の表面積を有する、項目(22)に記載のサファイア基板。
(41)該表面積が約70cm 2 以上である、項目(40)に記載のサファイア基板。
(42)該表面積が約80cm 2 以上である、項目(41)に記載のサファイア基板。
(43)該表面積が約115cm 2 以上である、項目(42)に記載のサファイア基板。
(44)該基板が約7.5cm以上の直径を有する、項目(22)に記載のサファイア基板。
(45)該基板が約9.5cm以上の直径を有する、項目(44)に記載のサファイア基板。
(46)a面、r面、m面、及びc面からなる群から選択される結晶配向を有し且つ約0.025μm/cm 2 以下のnTTVを有する概ね平坦な表面を含むサファイア基板であって、
nTTVが該概ね平坦な表面の表面積で規格化された総厚みばらつきである、
サファイア基板。
(47)該nTTVが約0.020以下である、項目(46)に記載のサファイア基板。
(48)該nTTVが約0.018以下である、項目(46)に記載のサファイア基板。
(49)該基板が約9.0cm以上の直径を有する、項目(46)に記載のサファイア基板。
Claims (6)
- a面、r面、m面、及びc面配向からなる群から選択される結晶配向を有し且つ0.015μm/cm 2 〜0.037μm/cm2 の範囲のnTTVを有する概ね平坦な表面を含むサファイア基板であって、
nTTVが該概ね平坦な表面の表面積で規格化された総厚みばらつきであり、該基板は7.5cm〜10cmの範囲の直径を有し、
該基板が0.11μm/cm 2 〜0.190μm/cm2 の範囲のnワープを有し、nワープは該概ね平坦な表面の表面積で規格化された該基板のワープであり、
該概ね平坦な表面が5Å〜150Åの範囲の粗さRaを有し、並びに
該基板が 0.030μm/cm 2 〜0.100μm/cm2 の範囲のnボウを有し、nボウが該概ね平坦な表面の表面積で規格化された該基板のボウである、
サファイア基板。 - 該nTTVが0.015μm/cm 2 〜0.035μm/cm2 の範囲である、請求項1に記載のサファイア基板。
- 該概ね平坦な表面が44cm 2 〜81cm 2 の範囲の表面積を有する、請求項1に記載のサファイア基板。
- a面、r面、m面、及びc面配向からなる群から選択される結晶配向を有し且つ0.95μm〜3.00μmの範囲のTTVを有する概ね平坦な表面を含むサファイア基板であって、
TTVが該概ね平坦な表面の総厚みばらつきであり、
該基板が0.11μm/cm 2 〜0.190μm/cm2 の範囲のnワープを有し、nワープは該概ね平坦な表面の表面積で規格化された該基板のワープであり、
概ね平坦な表面が5Å〜150Åの範囲の粗さRaを有し、並びに
該基板が7.5cm〜10cmの範囲の直径且つ470μm〜525μmの範囲の厚みを有する、
サファイア基板。 - 該表面積が44cm 2 〜81cm 2 の範囲である、請求項4に記載のサファイア基板。
- a面、r面、m面、及びc面からなる群から選択される結晶配向を有し且つ0.015μm/cm 2 〜0.025μm/cm2 の範囲のnTTVを有する概ね平坦な表面を含むサファイア基板であって、
nTTVが該概ね平坦な表面の表面積で規格化された総厚みばらつきであり、該基板が7.5cm〜10cmの範囲の直径を有し、並びに
該基板が0.11μm/cm 2 〜0.190μm/cm2 の範囲のnワープを有し、nワープは該概ね平坦な表面の表面積で規格化された該基板のワープである、
サファイア基板。
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP2671975A1 (en) | 2013-12-11 |
| CN101600820B (zh) | 2012-08-15 |
| CA2673660A1 (en) | 2008-07-10 |
| EP2099955A1 (en) | 2009-09-16 |
| KR101203932B1 (ko) | 2012-11-23 |
| JP2010514581A (ja) | 2010-05-06 |
| EP2671975B1 (en) | 2015-02-11 |
| US7956356B2 (en) | 2011-06-07 |
| UA97969C2 (ru) | 2012-04-10 |
| CA2673660C (en) | 2012-07-24 |
| KR20090088417A (ko) | 2009-08-19 |
| EP2865790A1 (en) | 2015-04-29 |
| CN101600820A (zh) | 2009-12-09 |
| US20080164578A1 (en) | 2008-07-10 |
| WO2008083073A1 (en) | 2008-07-10 |
| TWI372796B (en) | 2012-09-21 |
| TW200848557A (en) | 2008-12-16 |
| JP2012250344A (ja) | 2012-12-20 |
| EP2099955B1 (en) | 2015-09-23 |
| RU2009128751A (ru) | 2011-02-10 |
| RU2414550C1 (ru) | 2011-03-20 |
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