JP5864663B2 - 脊椎手術を行うシステムおよび方法 - Google Patents
脊椎手術を行うシステムおよび方法 Download PDFInfo
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods
- A61B17/56—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
- A61B17/58—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws or setting implements
- A61B17/68—Internal fixation devices, including fasteners and spinal fixators, even if a part thereof projects from the skin
- A61B17/70—Spinal positioners or stabilisers, e.g. stabilisers comprising fluid filler in an implant
- A61B17/7074—Tools specially adapted for spinal fixation operations other than for bone removal or filler handling
- A61B17/7083—Tools for guidance or insertion of tethers, rod-to-anchor connectors, rod-to-rod connectors, or longitudinal elements
- A61B17/7086—Rod reducers, i.e. devices providing a mechanical advantage to allow a user to force a rod into or onto an anchor head other than by means of a rod-to-bone anchor locking element; rod removers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods
- A61B17/56—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
- A61B17/58—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws or setting implements
- A61B17/68—Internal fixation devices, including fasteners and spinal fixators, even if a part thereof projects from the skin
- A61B17/70—Spinal positioners or stabilisers, e.g. stabilisers comprising fluid filler in an implant
- A61B17/7074—Tools specially adapted for spinal fixation operations other than for bone removal or filler handling
- A61B17/7076—Tools specially adapted for spinal fixation operations other than for bone removal or filler handling for driving, positioning or assembling spinal clamps or bone anchors specially adapted for spinal fixation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods
- A61B17/56—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
- A61B17/58—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws or setting implements
- A61B17/68—Internal fixation devices, including fasteners and spinal fixators, even if a part thereof projects from the skin
- A61B17/70—Spinal positioners or stabilisers, e.g. stabilisers comprising fluid filler in an implant
- A61B17/7074—Tools specially adapted for spinal fixation operations other than for bone removal or filler handling
- A61B17/7076—Tools specially adapted for spinal fixation operations other than for bone removal or filler handling for driving, positioning or assembling spinal clamps or bone anchors specially adapted for spinal fixation
- A61B17/7077—Tools specially adapted for spinal fixation operations other than for bone removal or filler handling for driving, positioning or assembling spinal clamps or bone anchors specially adapted for spinal fixation for moving bone anchors attached to vertebrae, thereby displacing the vertebrae
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods
- A61B17/56—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
- A61B17/58—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws or setting implements
- A61B17/68—Internal fixation devices, including fasteners and spinal fixators, even if a part thereof projects from the skin
- A61B17/70—Spinal positioners or stabilisers, e.g. stabilisers comprising fluid filler in an implant
- A61B17/7074—Tools specially adapted for spinal fixation operations other than for bone removal or filler handling
- A61B17/7076—Tools specially adapted for spinal fixation operations other than for bone removal or filler handling for driving, positioning or assembling spinal clamps or bone anchors specially adapted for spinal fixation
- A61B17/7077—Tools specially adapted for spinal fixation operations other than for bone removal or filler handling for driving, positioning or assembling spinal clamps or bone anchors specially adapted for spinal fixation for moving bone anchors attached to vertebrae, thereby displacing the vertebrae
- A61B17/7079—Tools requiring anchors to be already mounted on an implanted longitudinal or transverse element, e.g. where said element guides the anchor motion
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods
- A61B17/56—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
- A61B17/58—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws or setting implements
- A61B17/68—Internal fixation devices, including fasteners and spinal fixators, even if a part thereof projects from the skin
- A61B17/70—Spinal positioners or stabilisers, e.g. stabilisers comprising fluid filler in an implant
- A61B17/7074—Tools specially adapted for spinal fixation operations other than for bone removal or filler handling
- A61B17/7076—Tools specially adapted for spinal fixation operations other than for bone removal or filler handling for driving, positioning or assembling spinal clamps or bone anchors specially adapted for spinal fixation
- A61B17/7077—Tools specially adapted for spinal fixation operations other than for bone removal or filler handling for driving, positioning or assembling spinal clamps or bone anchors specially adapted for spinal fixation for moving bone anchors attached to vertebrae, thereby displacing the vertebrae
- A61B17/708—Tools specially adapted for spinal fixation operations other than for bone removal or filler handling for driving, positioning or assembling spinal clamps or bone anchors specially adapted for spinal fixation for moving bone anchors attached to vertebrae, thereby displacing the vertebrae with tubular extensions coaxially mounted on the bone anchors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods
- A61B17/56—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
- A61B17/58—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws or setting implements
- A61B17/68—Internal fixation devices, including fasteners and spinal fixators, even if a part thereof projects from the skin
- A61B17/70—Spinal positioners or stabilisers, e.g. stabilisers comprising fluid filler in an implant
- A61B17/7074—Tools specially adapted for spinal fixation operations other than for bone removal or filler handling
- A61B17/7076—Tools specially adapted for spinal fixation operations other than for bone removal or filler handling for driving, positioning or assembling spinal clamps or bone anchors specially adapted for spinal fixation
- A61B17/7082—Tools specially adapted for spinal fixation operations other than for bone removal or filler handling for driving, positioning or assembling spinal clamps or bone anchors specially adapted for spinal fixation for driving, i.e. rotating, screws or screw parts specially adapted for spinal fixation, e.g. for driving polyaxial or tulip-headed screws
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods
- A61B17/56—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
- A61B17/58—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws or setting implements
- A61B17/68—Internal fixation devices, including fasteners and spinal fixators, even if a part thereof projects from the skin
- A61B17/70—Spinal positioners or stabilisers, e.g. stabilisers comprising fluid filler in an implant
- A61B17/7074—Tools specially adapted for spinal fixation operations other than for bone removal or filler handling
- A61B17/7083—Tools for guidance or insertion of tethers, rod-to-anchor connectors, rod-to-rod connectors, or longitudinal elements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods
- A61B17/56—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
- A61B17/58—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws or setting implements
- A61B17/68—Internal fixation devices, including fasteners and spinal fixators, even if a part thereof projects from the skin
- A61B17/70—Spinal positioners or stabilisers, e.g. stabilisers comprising fluid filler in an implant
- A61B17/7074—Tools specially adapted for spinal fixation operations other than for bone removal or filler handling
- A61B17/7083—Tools for guidance or insertion of tethers, rod-to-anchor connectors, rod-to-rod connectors, or longitudinal elements
- A61B17/7085—Tools for guidance or insertion of tethers, rod-to-anchor connectors, rod-to-rod connectors, or longitudinal elements for insertion of a longitudinal element down one or more hollow screw or hook extensions, i.e. at least a part of the element within an extension has a component of movement parallel to the extension's axis
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Neurology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
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- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Surgical Instruments (AREA)
Description
され、一方、器具が付けられた最も下方の椎骨(LIV)が一軸骨ネジを使用して脊椎ロッドに固定されながら、脊椎ロッドの残りの部分が一平面のテーパ付き固定用骨ネジを使用して椎骨に固定される。器具が付けられた最も下方の椎骨の逆向きのねじれが達成される。例えば、器具が付けられた最も下方の椎骨に取り付けられた、つながった横方向の連結器は、矯正の間に安定性を促し、逆向きのねじれを提供する。
Claims (7)
- 脊柱の奇形を矯正するシステムであって、
脊柱の複数の椎骨内に埋め込まれる複数の骨ネジであって、第1の骨ネジセットと第2の骨ネジセットを備える、複数の骨ネジと、
前記複数の骨ネジに移動可能に搭載されるロッド整復用ジャッキであって、前記脊柱の第1側面にある前記複数の骨ネジのうちの前記第1の骨ネジセットに移動可能に搭載されるように構成され、かつ前記脊柱の第2側面にある前記複数の骨ネジのうちの前記第2の骨ネジセットに搭載されるように構成されたロッド整復用ジャッキと、
前記ロッド整復用ジャッキと前記脊柱の前記第1側面にある前記複数の骨ネジのうちの前記第1の骨ネジセットとの間に挿入可能な第1の脊椎ロッドであって、前記ロッド整復用ジャッキが、前記複数の椎骨を互いに再調整させながら、前記第1の骨ネジセットの各骨ネジに対し前記第1の脊椎ロッドを徐々に整復するようにある程度動かすことが可能である、第1の脊椎ロッドと、
前記ロッド整復用ジャッキと前記脊柱の前記第2側面にある前記複数の骨ネジのうちの前記第2の骨ネジセットとの間に挿入可能に構成された第2の脊椎ロッドであって、前記ロッド整復用ジャッキが、前記複数の椎骨を互いに再調整させながら、前記第2の骨ネジセットの各骨ネジに対し前記第2の脊椎ロッドを徐々に整復するようにある程度動かされ、それにより前記第1および第2の脊椎ロッドの矢状配列が促され、前記ロッド整復用ジャッキの第1のジャッキは、一対の細長い把持部材に取り付けられたロッド接触アンビルを含み、前記ロッド接触アンビルは、前記一対の細長い把持部材を概ね平行な方向に制約するように配置されている、システム。 - 前記ロッド整復用ジャッキは、該ロッド整復用ジャッキが、前記脊柱に沿って双方に配置されるように、前記脊柱の第1および第2側面にある前記複数の骨ネジに同時に適用されるように構成される、請求項1に記載のシステム。
- 前記ロッド整復用ジャッキのうち第1のロッド整復用ジャッキを前記複数の骨ネジのうち第1の骨ネジに適所に、ある程度固定するように前記ロッド整復用ジャッキのうち前記第1のロッド整復用ジャッキと前記複数の骨ネジのうち前記第1の骨ネジの上部に搭載可能な部分ネジ固定器具をさらに備える、請求項1に記載のシステム。
- 一または複数の前記ロッド整復用ジャッキの上部に搭載される配列チューブをさらに備える、請求項1に記載のシステム。
- 前記第1の脊椎ロッドの一部分を下方に器具付された椎骨を含む複数の椎骨に固定するように構成された多軸ネジと、前記第1の脊椎ロッドの残りの部分を前記複数の椎骨に固定するように構成された単一平面のテーパ付固定骨ネジとをさらに備える、請求項1に記載のシステム。
- 前記第1および第2の脊椎ロッドは生理学的に矢状面に予め折り曲げられている、請求項1に記載のシステム。
- 前記脊柱の一部分で使用されるように構成された先細の固定ネジと、前記脊柱の別部分で使用されるように構成された位置決めネジまたはナット型ネジをさらに備える、請求項1に記載のシステム。
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US13335708P | 2008-06-27 | 2008-06-27 | |
| US61/133,357 | 2008-06-27 | ||
| US10441108P | 2008-10-10 | 2008-10-10 | |
| US61/104,411 | 2008-10-10 |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2011516766A Division JP2011526194A (ja) | 2008-06-27 | 2009-06-29 | 脊椎手術を行うシステムおよび方法 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2014208058A JP2014208058A (ja) | 2014-11-06 |
| JP5864663B2 true JP5864663B2 (ja) | 2016-02-17 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2011516766A Pending JP2011526194A (ja) | 2008-06-27 | 2009-06-29 | 脊椎手術を行うシステムおよび方法 |
| JP2014094658A Active JP5864663B2 (ja) | 2008-06-27 | 2014-05-01 | 脊椎手術を行うシステムおよび方法 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2011516766A Pending JP2011526194A (ja) | 2008-06-27 | 2009-06-29 | 脊椎手術を行うシステムおよび方法 |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US8672944B2 (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP2334262B1 (ja) |
| JP (2) | JP2011526194A (ja) |
| AU (1) | AU2009261934B2 (ja) |
| ES (1) | ES2536065T3 (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2009158707A1 (ja) |
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