JP6182014B2 - スイッチ装置 - Google Patents
スイッチ装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP6182014B2 JP6182014B2 JP2013165196A JP2013165196A JP6182014B2 JP 6182014 B2 JP6182014 B2 JP 6182014B2 JP 2013165196 A JP2013165196 A JP 2013165196A JP 2013165196 A JP2013165196 A JP 2013165196A JP 6182014 B2 JP6182014 B2 JP 6182014B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- substrate
- finger
- switch device
- operation display
- operation knob
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010257 thawing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005219 brazing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009191 jumping Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03K—PULSE TECHNIQUE
- H03K17/00—Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking
- H03K17/94—Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking characterised by the way in which the control signals are generated
- H03K17/96—Touch switches
- H03K17/9618—Touch switches using a plurality of detectors, e.g. keyboard
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H13/00—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
- H01H13/02—Details
- H01H13/12—Movable parts; Contacts mounted thereon
- H01H13/14—Operating parts, e.g. push-button
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03K—PULSE TECHNIQUE
- H03K17/00—Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking
- H03K17/94—Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking characterised by the way in which the control signals are generated
- H03K17/96—Touch switches
- H03K17/962—Capacitive touch switches
- H03K17/9622—Capacitive touch switches using a plurality of detectors, e.g. keyboard
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H3/00—Mechanisms for operating contacts
- H01H3/02—Operating parts, i.e. for operating driving mechanism by a mechanical force external to the switch
- H01H2003/0293—Operating parts, i.e. for operating driving mechanism by a mechanical force external to the switch with an integrated touch switch
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2219/00—Legends
- H01H2219/028—Printed information
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2221/00—Actuators
- H01H2221/05—Force concentrator; Actuating dimple
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2221/00—Actuators
- H01H2221/078—Different operating parts on a bigger one
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03K—PULSE TECHNIQUE
- H03K2217/00—Indexing scheme related to electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making or -breaking covered by H03K17/00
- H03K2217/94—Indexing scheme related to electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making or -breaking covered by H03K17/00 characterised by the way in which the control signal is generated
- H03K2217/96—Touch switches
- H03K2217/9607—Capacitive touch switches
- H03K2217/960705—Safety of capacitive touch and proximity switches, e.g. increasing reliability, fail-safe
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03K—PULSE TECHNIQUE
- H03K2217/00—Indexing scheme related to electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making or -breaking covered by H03K17/00
- H03K2217/94—Indexing scheme related to electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making or -breaking covered by H03K17/00 characterised by the way in which the control signal is generated
- H03K2217/96—Touch switches
- H03K2217/9607—Capacitive touch switches
- H03K2217/960755—Constructional details of capacitive touch and proximity switches
Landscapes
- Switches That Are Operated By Magnetic Or Electric Fields (AREA)
- Push-Button Switches (AREA)
Description
Claims (2)
- 複数の電気回路の制御に用いるスイッチ装置であって、
ハウジングと、
前記ハウジングの底部に固定された基板と、
複数の電気回路に対応した手指で触れられる複数の操作表示が設けられる操作板と、前記操作板の周縁から前記基板に向かって延びて前記ハウジングによって案内される壁部と、を含み、手指で押し込まれることによって前記基板に接離する方向に移動する一つの操作ノブと、
前記基板に固定され、前記操作ノブが手指で押し込まれることによって前記操作ノブに押圧されて押圧信号を出力する一つのプッシュスイッチと、
前記操作ノブの複数の前記操作表示にそれぞれ対応するように前記ハウジング内の前記基板に取り付けられ、手指の近接を感知して近接信号を出力する複数のタッチ電極と、
押圧信号が入力されたときに、各タッチ電極の近接信号に基づいて、いずれの操作表示に手指が接触しているか判定して手指が接触している操作表示に対応する電気回路に指令信号を出力する制御回路と、
を備え、
前記各タッチ電極は、手指の近接を感知する各感知部と、前記基板に固定される脚部とを有し、
前記脚部は、前記操作ノブが手指で押し込まれていない場合には前記操作板の前記基板側の面と前記各感知部との間に隙間があり、前記操作ノブが手指で押し込まれると前記操作板の前記基板側の面と前記各感知部とが近接するように前記各感知部を前記基板から離間して保持することを特徴とするスイッチ装置。 - 請求項1に記載のスイッチ装置であって、
複数の前記操作表示のうちの一つは前記タッチ電極が設けられていない空操作表示であり、
制御回路は、押圧信号のみが入力され、近接信号が入力されない場合は、空操作表示に手指が触れていると判定することを特徴とするスイッチ装置。
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2013165196A JP6182014B2 (ja) | 2013-08-08 | 2013-08-08 | スイッチ装置 |
| US14/445,886 US9385711B2 (en) | 2013-08-08 | 2014-07-29 | Switch device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2013165196A JP6182014B2 (ja) | 2013-08-08 | 2013-08-08 | スイッチ装置 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2015035307A JP2015035307A (ja) | 2015-02-19 |
| JP6182014B2 true JP6182014B2 (ja) | 2017-08-16 |
Family
ID=52447672
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2013165196A Expired - Fee Related JP6182014B2 (ja) | 2013-08-08 | 2013-08-08 | スイッチ装置 |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US9385711B2 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP6182014B2 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USD807309S1 (en) * | 2016-08-10 | 2018-01-09 | Caterpillar Inc. | Rotary dial for a switch panel user interface |
| USD807308S1 (en) * | 2016-08-10 | 2018-01-09 | Caterpillar Inc. | Jog dial for a switch panel user interface |
| DE102017211525B4 (de) * | 2017-07-06 | 2023-12-07 | Audi Ag | Bedienvorrichtung für ein Kraftfahrzeug, Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Kraftfahrzeugs mithilfe der Bedienvorrichtung, Steuereinrichtung, und Kraftfahrzeug |
| JP6814106B2 (ja) * | 2017-08-01 | 2021-01-13 | ホシデン株式会社 | タッチ入力装置 |
| JP6932670B2 (ja) * | 2018-05-09 | 2021-09-08 | 株式会社ニフコ | 静電容量式操作装置を構成する樹脂成形品 |
| JP7340807B2 (ja) * | 2019-02-08 | 2023-09-08 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | スイッチ装置 |
| CN109887787B (zh) * | 2019-03-07 | 2020-09-01 | 东阳市天齐知识产权运营有限公司 | 输入按键 |
| JP7269157B2 (ja) * | 2019-11-20 | 2023-05-08 | 株式会社東海理化電機製作所 | 操作装置 |
| JP2024022332A (ja) * | 2022-08-05 | 2024-02-16 | 株式会社東海理化電機製作所 | スイッチ装置、車両用スイッチ装置 |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3903731B2 (ja) * | 2000-08-03 | 2007-04-11 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | 多方向入力装置およびこれを用いた電子機器 |
| JP3799545B2 (ja) * | 2001-12-12 | 2006-07-19 | 有限会社ネゴ | 単一のボタンで多数の入力操作が行える入力装置 |
| JP2007317393A (ja) | 2006-05-23 | 2007-12-06 | Alps Electric Co Ltd | スイッチ装置及びそれを用いたステアリングスイッチ装置 |
| JP5260241B2 (ja) * | 2008-11-21 | 2013-08-14 | 小島プレス工業株式会社 | 車両アクセサリ用多連スイッチ |
| JP5273370B2 (ja) * | 2008-12-15 | 2013-08-28 | Toto株式会社 | 操作入力装置及び吐水装置 |
| JP5682295B2 (ja) * | 2010-12-22 | 2015-03-11 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | 多段スイッチ |
| US8692646B2 (en) * | 2011-04-05 | 2014-04-08 | Kang Won LEE | Piezoresistive type touch panel; manufacturing method thereof; and display device, touch pad, pressure sensor, touch sensor, game console and keyboard having the panel |
-
2013
- 2013-08-08 JP JP2013165196A patent/JP6182014B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2014
- 2014-07-29 US US14/445,886 patent/US9385711B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US9385711B2 (en) | 2016-07-05 |
| JP2015035307A (ja) | 2015-02-19 |
| US20150041292A1 (en) | 2015-02-12 |
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