JP6221977B2 - Vehicle seat - Google Patents

Vehicle seat Download PDF

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JP6221977B2
JP6221977B2 JP2014150571A JP2014150571A JP6221977B2 JP 6221977 B2 JP6221977 B2 JP 6221977B2 JP 2014150571 A JP2014150571 A JP 2014150571A JP 2014150571 A JP2014150571 A JP 2014150571A JP 6221977 B2 JP6221977 B2 JP 6221977B2
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frame
seat
planar body
width direction
planar
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JP2016022921A (en
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藤川 直樹
直樹 藤川
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Toyota Boshoku Corp
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Toyota Boshoku Corp
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Description

本発明は、シートフレームと、シートパッドと、支持部材(シートフレームに組付けられてシートパッドを支持する部材)を備えた乗物用シートに関する。   The present invention relates to a vehicle seat including a seat frame, a seat pad, and a support member (a member that is assembled to the seat frame and supports the seat pad).

この種の乗物用シートとして、シートクッションと、シートバックを備えた乗物用シートが公知である(特許文献1を参照)。この乗物用シートでは、シートクッションが、シート骨格をなすシートフレーム(典型的に金属製)と、シート外形をなして乗員を弾性的に支持するシートパッド(発泡樹脂製)と、シートパッドを支持する支持部材を有する。シートフレームは略矩形(上方視)の枠体であり、前部骨格をなすフロントフレーム(平板状)と、後部骨格をなすリアフレーム(パイプ状)と、これらをつなぐ側部骨格をなす一対のサイドフレーム(平板状)を有する。また支持部材は、シートフレームに組付け可能な枠状体と、枠状体内に張設される(緊張した状態で配設される)面状体を有する。枠状体は、シートフレーム形状に倣った略矩形の枠体(典型的に金属製)であり、その周囲に樹脂製の被覆部が形成される。また面状体は、天然繊維又は合成繊維の糸材を織編してなる面材であり、その端部(シート幅方向の端部)が、枠状体の被覆部に一体化されて保持される。   As this type of vehicle seat, a vehicle seat including a seat cushion and a seat back is known (see Patent Document 1). In this vehicle seat, a seat cushion supports a seat frame (typically made of metal) that forms a seat skeleton, a seat pad (made of foamed resin) that elastically supports an occupant by forming a seat outer shape, and a seat pad. Having a supporting member. The seat frame is a substantially rectangular (upward view) frame, and includes a front frame (flat plate shape) that forms a front skeleton, a rear frame (pipe shape) that forms a rear skeleton, and a pair of side frames that connect them. It has a side frame (flat plate shape). The support member has a frame-like body that can be assembled to the seat frame and a planar body that is stretched (disposed in a tensioned state) in the frame-like body. The frame-like body is a substantially rectangular frame (typically made of metal) that follows the shape of the seat frame, and a resin-made covering portion is formed around the frame. The planar body is a surface material formed by weaving and knitting natural fiber or synthetic fiber thread material, and its end (the end in the sheet width direction) is integrated and held in the cover of the frame-shaped body. Is done.

公知技術では、シートパッドを、支持部材を介してシートフレーム上に配置しつつ、シートカバーで被覆する。このとき枠状体の前部側をフロントフレームに組付けつつ、枠状体の後部側をリアフレームに組付ける。こうして枠状体を、フロントフレームとリアフレームに組付けてシートフレーム内に配設するとともに、枠状体に保持された面状体でシートパッド(裏面側)を支持することとなる。   In the known technology, the seat pad is covered with the seat cover while being disposed on the seat frame via the support member. At this time, the rear side of the frame-shaped body is assembled to the rear frame while the front side of the frame-shaped body is assembled to the front frame. In this way, the frame body is assembled to the front frame and the rear frame and disposed in the seat frame, and the seat pad (back surface side) is supported by the planar body held by the frame body.

ところで上述の乗物用シートでは、例えばサイドフレームの前部(内面側)に、モータなどの他部材が配設されることがある。この場合には他部材と枠状体の干渉を回避する必要上、例えば枠状体の尺(シート前後方向の寸法)を短くして、シート後部側にのみ配設する(シート前側では枠状体を非配設状態とする)。そして面状体の前部側をフロントフレームに組付けつつ、枠状体の後部側をリアフレームに組付けることとなる。   By the way, in the above-mentioned vehicle seat, other members such as a motor may be disposed on the front portion (inner surface side) of the side frame, for example. In this case, in order to avoid interference between the other members and the frame-like body, for example, the frame-like body scale (dimension in the front-rear direction of the sheet) is shortened and disposed only on the rear side of the sheet (frame-like on the front side of the sheet) The body is left undeployed). Then, the rear side of the frame-shaped body is assembled to the rear frame while the front side of the planar body is assembled to the front frame.

特開2011−254952号公報JP2011-254952A

ところで上述の構成(枠状体を短尺とした構成)では、シート前部において、面状体の両端(シート幅方向の両端)が、枠状体に保持されず非支持状態で配置する。このため支持部材の前部側では、面状体の伸び特性が不均一となる(シート幅方向で見た中央で張力が大きく端部で張力が小さくなる)などしてシート性能が悪化することがあった。例えば乗員の着座時(支持部材の前部側に乗員太腿部が配置した際)に、面状体の伸び特性が不均一となる(中央と端部でバネ力が不均一となる)ことでシートの着座性が悪化する。また面状体(前部)の組付け時において、面状体の面方向に均一なテンションがかかりにくく、例えば端部側が部分的に緩むことが懸念される。本発明は上述の点に鑑みて創案されたものであり、本発明が解決しようとする課題は、枠状体に対する面状体の非保持箇所を性能良く張設することにある。   By the way, in the above-described configuration (configuration in which the frame-shaped body is short), both ends of the sheet-shaped body (both ends in the sheet width direction) are not held by the frame-shaped body and are arranged in an unsupported state in the front portion of the sheet. For this reason, on the front side of the support member, the sheet performance deteriorates due to the non-uniform elongation characteristics of the planar body (tensile at the center viewed in the sheet width direction and small tension at the end). was there. For example, when the occupant is seated (when the occupant's thigh is placed on the front side of the support member), the elongation characteristics of the planar body are non-uniform (the spring force is non-uniform at the center and the end) As a result, the seating property of the seat deteriorates. Further, when the planar body (front part) is assembled, it is difficult to apply a uniform tension in the surface direction of the planar body, and there is a concern that, for example, the end side is partially loosened. The present invention has been devised in view of the above points, and the problem to be solved by the present invention is to stretch a non-holding portion of a planar body with respect to a frame-shaped body with good performance.

上記課題を解決するための手段として、第1発明の乗物用シートは、シート骨格をなす枠状のシートフレームと、シート外形をなして乗員を弾性的に支持可能なシートパッドと、シートパッドを支持する支持部材とを備える。そして支持部材が、シートパッドを支持可能な面状体と、面状体のシート幅方向の端部を保持可能な枠状体とを有する。本発明では、シートフレーム内に支持部材を配設して、枠状体に取付けられた面状体にて、シートパッドをその裏面側から支持する。このとき面状体のシート幅方向の端部に、枠状体に保持される第一部位と、枠状体に非保持状態とされる第二部位とが形成される。この種の構成では、枠状体に対する面状体の非保持箇所を性能良く(極力均一なテンションで)張設できることが望ましい。そこで本発明では、第二部位のシート幅方向の端部に、シート幅方向で見た面状体の中央部よりも伸びにくい補強構造を設けることとした。本発明では、補強構造にて、第二部位のシート幅方向の端部を相対的に伸びにくくしたことで、第二部位の面状体に、極力均一なテンションをかけることができる。   As means for solving the above-mentioned problems, a vehicle seat of the first invention includes a frame-like seat frame forming a seat skeleton, a seat pad that forms a seat outer shape and can elastically support an occupant, and a seat pad. And a supporting member for supporting. The support member includes a planar body that can support the seat pad and a frame body that can hold an end of the planar body in the sheet width direction. In the present invention, a support member is provided in the seat frame, and the seat pad is supported from the back side by a planar body attached to the frame body. At this time, a first part held by the frame-like body and a second part that is not held by the frame-like body are formed at the end of the planar body in the sheet width direction. In this type of configuration, it is desirable that the non-holding portion of the planar body with respect to the frame body can be stretched with good performance (with as uniform tension as possible). Therefore, in the present invention, a reinforcing structure that is less likely to extend than the central portion of the planar body viewed in the sheet width direction is provided at the end of the second portion in the sheet width direction. In the present invention, in the reinforcing structure, the end portion in the sheet width direction of the second part is relatively difficult to extend, so that a uniform tension can be applied to the planar body of the second part as much as possible.

第2発明の乗物用シートは、第1発明の乗物用シートであって、補強構造が、面状体とは別体で面状又は線状の補強部材が第二部位のシート幅方向の端部に取付けられてなる。本発明では、別体の補強部材(後付された補強構造)にて、面状体自体の構成を極力変更することなく(比較的シンプルな構成にて)、第二部位の面状体を性能良く張設することができる。   The vehicle seat of the second invention is the vehicle seat of the first invention, wherein the reinforcing structure is separate from the planar body and the planar or linear reinforcing member is the end of the second portion in the seat width direction. It is attached to the part. In the present invention, the planar member of the second part is formed by a separate reinforcing member (reinforcing reinforcement structure) without changing the configuration of the planar member itself as much as possible (with a relatively simple configuration). Can be stretched with good performance.

第3発明の乗物用シートは、第1発明又は第2発明の乗物用シートにおいて、シートフレームが、シート側部骨格をなすサイドフレームと、サイドフレームの延びる方向で見てその一側に配置する第一組付け部と、一側とは異なるサイドフレームの延びる方向で見てその他側に配置する第二組付け部とを有する。そして本発明では、支持部材を、第一組付け部と第二組付け部に組付けてシートフレーム内に配設する。このとき第二部位を、シート幅方向に緊張した状態としつつ、補強構造を介して第一組付け部と第二組付け部の少なくとも一方に組付ける構成とした。本発明では、補強構造(相対的に伸びにくい箇所)にて、面状体を、適切なテンションがかかった状態でシートフレームに安定的に組付けることができる。   The vehicle seat of the third invention is the vehicle seat of the first invention or the second invention, wherein the seat frame is disposed on one side of the side frame forming the side frame of the seat and the side frame as viewed in the extending direction. It has a 1st assembly part and the 2nd assembly part arrange | positioned in the other side seeing in the extension direction of the side frame different from one side. And in this invention, a supporting member is assembled | attached to a 1st assembly part and a 2nd assembly part, and is arrange | positioned in a seat frame. At this time, it was set as the structure assembled | attached to at least one of a 1st assembly part and a 2nd assembly part via a reinforcement structure, making the 2nd site | part tensioned in the sheet | seat width direction. In the present invention, the planar body can be stably assembled to the seat frame in a state in which an appropriate tension is applied at a reinforcing structure (a portion that is relatively difficult to stretch).

本発明に係る第1発明によれば、枠状体に対する面状体の非保持箇所を性能良く張設することができる。また第2発明によれば、枠状体に対する面状体の非保持箇所をより性能良く張設することができる。そして第3発明によれば、枠状体に対する面状体の非保持箇所を更に性能良く張設することができる。   According to the first aspect of the present invention, the non-holding portion of the planar body relative to the frame body can be stretched with good performance. According to the second invention, the non-holding portion of the planar body relative to the frame body can be stretched with higher performance. And according to 3rd invention, the non-holding location of the planar body with respect to a frame-shaped body can be stretched further with sufficient performance.

乗物用シートの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of a vehicle seat. シートクッションを分解して示す乗物用シート一部の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of a part of vehicle seat which shows an exploded seat cushion. シートクッション一部とスライドレールの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of a part of seat cushion and a slide rail. シートクッション一部とスライドレールの拡大斜視図である。It is an expansion perspective view of a part of seat cushion and a slide rail. 面状体の概略上面図である。It is a schematic top view of a planar body. 変形例1にかかる支持部材一部の斜視図である。10 is a perspective view of a part of a support member according to Modification 1. FIG.

以下、本発明を実施するための形態を、図1〜図6を参照して説明する。また各図には、適宜、乗物用シート前方に符号F、乗物用シート後方に符号B、乗物用シート上方に符号UP、乗物用シート下方に符号DWを付す。図1の乗物用シート2は、シート構成部材(シートクッション4,シートバック6,ヘッドレスト8)と、スライドレール9を有する。シート構成部材は、各々、シート骨格をなすシートフレーム(4F,6F,8F)と、シート外形をなすシートパッド(4P,6P,8P)と、シートパッドを被覆するシートカバー(4S,6S,8S)を有する。本実施例では、シートクッション4の後部にシートバック6が起倒可能に連結するとともに、シートバック6(起立状態)の上部にヘッドレスト8が配設される。   DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, embodiments for carrying out the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. Also, in each figure, a reference symbol F is attached to the front of the vehicle seat, a reference symbol B is attached to the rear of the vehicle seat, a reference symbol UP is provided above the vehicle seat, and a reference symbol DW is provided below the vehicle seat. The vehicle seat 2 in FIG. 1 includes a seat component (seat cushion 4, seat back 6, headrest 8) and a slide rail 9. Each of the seat constituent members includes a seat frame (4F, 6F, 8F) forming a seat skeleton, a seat pad (4P, 6P, 8P) forming a seat outer shape, and a seat cover (4S, 6S, 8S) covering the seat pad. ). In this embodiment, the seat back 6 is connected to the rear portion of the seat cushion 4 so that the seat back 6 can be raised and lowered, and the headrest 8 is disposed on the upper portion of the seat back 6 (standing state).

またスライドレール9は、シート構成部材を乗物前後にスライド移動させる部材であり、アッパレール9aと、ロアレール9bを有する(図1及び図2を参照)。本実施例では、アッパレール9aの上部にシートフレーム4Fを取付けるとともに、ロアレール9bを乗物床面に取付ける。そして両レールを摺動可能に組付けることで、シート構成部材を、乗物床面に対して乗物前後方向にスライド移動させることができる。   The slide rail 9 is a member that slides the seat constituent member forward and backward, and includes an upper rail 9a and a lower rail 9b (see FIGS. 1 and 2). In this embodiment, the seat frame 4F is attached to the upper portion of the upper rail 9a, and the lower rail 9b is attached to the vehicle floor. And by assembling both rails slidably, the seat component can be slid in the vehicle front-rear direction with respect to the vehicle floor.

[シートクッション]
本実施例では、シートクッション4が、基本構成(4F,4P,4S)と、支持部材20(面状体22(補強構造30),枠状体24)を有する(図2を参照、各部材の詳細は後述)。そしてシートパッド4Pを、支持部材20を介してシートフレーム4Fに配設したのちシートカバー4Sで被覆する。このとき後述するように、面状体22を、適度に緊張させつつ(テンションをかけつつ)、そのシート幅方向の端部(一部)を枠状体24に保持させる。そして支持部材20を、シートフレーム4F(後述の第一組付け部AM1と第二組付け部AM2)に組付けるとともに、枠状体24に保持された面状体22でシートパッド4Pを支持する。
[Seat cushion]
In the present embodiment, the seat cushion 4 has a basic configuration (4F, 4P, 4S) and a support member 20 (planar body 22 (reinforcing structure 30), frame-shaped body 24) (see FIG. 2, each member). Details will be described later). The seat pad 4P is disposed on the seat frame 4F via the support member 20, and then covered with the seat cover 4S. At this time, as will be described later, the sheet body 22 is held at the end (part) in the sheet width direction while being moderately tensioned (tensioned). Then, the support member 20 is assembled to the seat frame 4F (first assembly part AM1 and second assembly part AM2 described later), and the seat pad 4P is supported by the planar body 22 held by the frame body 24. .

そして本実施例では、モータMM(他部材の一例)を、例えばシートフレーム4Fの前部(後述のサイドフレーム4bの内面側)に配置する(図3を参照)。このため本実施例では、後述するように枠状体24を、シート後部側にのみ配設して(シート前部側で非配設状態として)モータMMと極力干渉しない構成とする。このため面状体22の端部に、枠状体24に保持される箇所(第一部位22a)と、枠状体24に非保持状態の箇所(第二部位22b)が形成される。この種の構成では、枠状体24に対する面状体22の非保持箇所(第二部位22b)を性能良く張設できることが好ましい。そこで本実施例では、後述の構成(補強構造30)にて、枠状体24に対する面状体22の非保持箇所を性能良く張設することとした。以下、各構成について詳述する。   In this embodiment, the motor MM (an example of another member) is disposed, for example, at the front portion of the seat frame 4F (the inner surface side of a side frame 4b described later) (see FIG. 3). For this reason, in this embodiment, as described later, the frame-like body 24 is arranged only on the rear side of the seat (not arranged on the front side of the seat) so as not to interfere with the motor MM as much as possible. For this reason, a location (first portion 22 a) held by the frame-like body 24 and a non-holding location (second portion 22 b) are formed at the end of the planar body 22. In this type of configuration, it is preferable that the non-holding portion (second portion 22b) of the planar body 22 with respect to the frame-like body 24 can be stretched with good performance. Therefore, in the present embodiment, the non-holding portion of the planar body 22 with respect to the frame body 24 is stretched with good performance in the configuration (reinforcing structure 30) described later. Hereinafter, each configuration will be described in detail.

[基本構成]
ここでシートカバー4Sは、シートパッド4Pを被覆可能な袋状の部材であり、例えば布帛(織物,編物,不織布)や皮革(天然皮革,合成皮革)で構成できる(図2を参照)。またシートパッド4Pは、乗員を弾性的に支持する部材(後述のシートフレーム4F上に配置可能な略矩形の部材)であり、ポリウレタンフォーム(密度:10kg/m3〜60kg/m3)などの樹脂部材で形成できる。
[Basic configuration]
Here, the seat cover 4S is a bag-like member capable of covering the seat pad 4P, and can be formed of, for example, fabric (woven fabric, knitted fabric, non-woven fabric) or leather (natural leather, synthetic leather) (see FIG. 2). The seat pad 4P is a member that elastically supports an occupant (substantially rectangular member that can be placed on a seat frame 4F described later), such as polyurethane foam (density: 10 kg / m 3 to 60 kg / m 3 ). It can be formed of a resin member.

そしてシートフレーム4Fは、略矩形状(上方視)の枠体であり、フロントフレーム4a(第一組付け部AM1)と、一対のサイドフレーム4bと、リアフレーム4c(第二組付け部AM2)を有する(図2及び図3を参照)。ここで一対のサイドフレーム4bは、それぞれシートクッション4の側部骨格を構成する平板状の部材(シート前後方向に延びる部材)であり、シート側方において互いに対面状に配置する。本実施例の各サイドフレーム4bには、シート前後方向で見た途中(後述のリアフレーム4cの前方)にボルト材BM1を挿設可能な孔部H2が形成されており、後述する枠状体24の前部側を取付け可能である。そして各サイドフレーム4bの前部(第二組付け部よりも前方)内面側には、モータMMが取付けられてシート内方に突出配置することとなる。   The seat frame 4F is a substantially rectangular (upward view) frame, and includes a front frame 4a (first assembly portion AM1), a pair of side frames 4b, and a rear frame 4c (second assembly portion AM2). (See FIG. 2 and FIG. 3). Here, the pair of side frames 4b are flat members (members extending in the front-rear direction of the seat) that constitute the side skeleton of the seat cushion 4, and are disposed facing each other on the side of the seat. Each side frame 4b of this embodiment is formed with a hole H2 into which a bolt material BM1 can be inserted in the middle of the seat frame in the front-rear direction (front of a rear frame 4c described later). 24 front sides can be attached. A motor MM is attached to the inner surface side of the front part (front side of the second assembly part) of each side frame 4b and is arranged to project inward of the seat.

またフロントフレーム4a(第一組付け部AM1)は、シートクッション4の前部骨格を構成する部材であり、サイドフレーム4bの前側(一側)でシート幅方向に延設される。本実施例のフロントフレーム4aは、平板部材(断面視で略横L字状)であり、複数の爪部4dと、一対の組付け孔部H1を有する。各爪部4dは、略逆L字状(側面視)をなす部材であり、後述の面状体22(前部)を係止可能である。本実施例では、複数の爪部4dを、フロントフレーム4a上面(傾斜面)に適宜の間隔で形成して、シート幅方向に並列配置する。また一対の組付け孔部H1は、後述の面状体22(補強構造30)を組付け可能な部位である。本実施例の各組付け孔部H1は、それぞれボルト材BM2を挿設可能であり、フロントフレーム4aの両端(シート幅方向で見て爪部4dの外方)にそれぞれ形成される。そしてリアフレーム4c(第二組付け部AM2)は、シートフレーム4Fの後部を構成する部材であり、サイドフレーム4bの後側(他側)でシート幅方向に延設される。本実施例のリアフレーム4cは、円筒状(パイプ状)の棒材であり、後述する支持部材20の後部側(枠状体24の掛止部28)を掛止めて組付け可能である。   Further, the front frame 4a (first assembly portion AM1) is a member constituting the front skeleton of the seat cushion 4, and extends in the seat width direction on the front side (one side) of the side frame 4b. The front frame 4a of the present embodiment is a flat plate member (substantially horizontal L shape in cross-sectional view), and has a plurality of claw portions 4d and a pair of assembly hole portions H1. Each claw portion 4d is a member having a substantially inverted L shape (side view), and can lock a planar body 22 (front portion) described later. In the present embodiment, the plurality of claw portions 4d are formed on the upper surface (inclined surface) of the front frame 4a at appropriate intervals and arranged in parallel in the seat width direction. The pair of assembly holes H1 is a part where a planar body 22 (reinforcing structure 30) described later can be assembled. Each assembly hole portion H1 of the present embodiment can be respectively inserted with a bolt material BM2, and is formed at both ends of the front frame 4a (outward of the claw portion 4d when viewed in the sheet width direction). The rear frame 4c (second assembling portion AM2) is a member constituting the rear portion of the seat frame 4F, and extends in the seat width direction on the rear side (other side) of the side frame 4b. The rear frame 4c of the present embodiment is a cylindrical (pipe-like) bar, and can be assembled by hooking the rear side of the support member 20 (latching portion 28 of the frame-like body 24) described later.

[支持部材]
支持部材20は、シートフレーム4Fに組付けられてシートパッド4Pを支持する部材であり、面状体22(第一部位22a,第二部位22b、補強構造30)と、枠状体24を有する(図2〜図5を参照)。ここで枠状体24は、面状体22(後述)を取付け可能な部材(枠状体の端部を保持可能な部材)であり、シートフレーム4Fに配設可能である。枠状体24の材質として、面状体22を保持可能な剛性に優れる材質(硬質樹脂や金属等)を例示でき、本実施例では、金属製の枠状体24を用いることができる。
[Support member]
The support member 20 is a member that is assembled to the seat frame 4F and supports the seat pad 4P, and includes a planar body 22 (first portion 22a, second portion 22b, reinforcing structure 30) and a frame-like body 24. (See FIGS. 2-5). Here, the frame-like body 24 is a member (a member that can hold the end of the frame-like body) to which the planar body 22 (described later) can be attached, and can be disposed on the seat frame 4F. Examples of the material of the frame-like body 24 include materials having excellent rigidity capable of holding the planar body 22 (hard resin, metal, etc.). In this embodiment, a metal frame-like body 24 can be used.

そして本実施例の枠状体24は、上方視で略横U字状のワイヤ材(棒材)で形成されており、一対の側枠部25aと、後枠部25bと、後述の構成(取付け部26,掛止部28)を有する(図2及び図3を参照)。一対の側枠部25aは、それぞれ枠状体24側部の一辺をなす部位であり、シート前後方向に延設される。本実施例の各側枠部25aは、後方側でシート内方に向けてクランク状に屈曲したのちその端部側に後述の掛止部28が形成される。また後枠部25bは、枠状体24後部の一辺をなす部位であり、シート後方に配置してシート幅方向に延設される。そして本実施例では、枠状体24の長さ寸法(シート前後方向の寸法)がシートフレーム4Fよりも短尺であり、リアフレーム4cからサイドフレーム4b途中(孔部H2)まで届く長さ寸法に設定される。また枠状体24の幅寸法(シート幅方向の寸法)が、シートフレーム4Fよりも若干小さく設定される(シートフレーム4F内に配置可能である)。   The frame body 24 of the present embodiment is formed of a substantially U-shaped wire material (bar material) as viewed from above, and includes a pair of side frame portions 25a, a rear frame portion 25b, and a configuration described later ( It has a mounting part 26 and a latching part 28) (see FIGS. 2 and 3). The pair of side frame portions 25a are portions that form one side of the side portion of the frame-like body 24, and extend in the seat front-rear direction. Each side frame portion 25a of the present embodiment is bent in a crank shape toward the inner side of the seat on the rear side, and thereafter a latching portion 28 described later is formed on the end side. The rear frame portion 25b is a portion forming one side of the rear portion of the frame-like body 24, and is arranged behind the seat and extends in the seat width direction. In this embodiment, the length of the frame-like body 24 (the dimension in the front-rear direction of the seat) is shorter than that of the seat frame 4F, and the length reaches the middle of the side frame 4b (hole H2) from the rear frame 4c. Is set. Further, the width dimension (dimension in the seat width direction) of the frame-like body 24 is set slightly smaller than the seat frame 4F (can be arranged in the seat frame 4F).

そして取付け部26は、サイドフレーム4bの途中(孔部H2)に取付け可能な部位であり、枠状体24の前部に設けることができる(図3を参照)。本実施例の取付け部26は、組付け時を基準として、各側枠部25aの前部をサイドフレーム4b(シート幅方向外側)に向けてクランク状に屈曲させてなる部位であり、シート幅方向に屈曲したのちシート前方に向けて延びる。そして取付け部26の端部には、ボルト材BM1を挿設可能な孔部(符号省略)が形成されており、サイドフレーム4bの孔部H2に対面可能に配置する。また掛止部28は、リアフレーム4c(第一取付け部AM1)に掛止め可能な部位であり、枠状体24の後部に設けることができる。本実施例の掛止部28は、組付け時を基準として、各側枠部25aの後部を上方に略逆U字状に湾曲変形させてなる部位(フック状の部位)である。   And the attachment part 26 is a site | part which can be attached in the middle (hole H2) of the side frame 4b, and can be provided in the front part of the frame-shaped body 24 (refer FIG. 3). The attachment portion 26 of the present embodiment is a portion formed by bending the front portion of each side frame portion 25a in a crank shape toward the side frame 4b (outside in the seat width direction) with reference to the assembling time. After bending in the direction, it extends toward the front of the seat. And the hole (code | symbol omission) which can insert volt | bolt material BM1 is formed in the edge part of the attachment part 26, and it arrange | positions so that it can face in the hole H2 of the side frame 4b. The hooking portion 28 is a portion that can be hooked to the rear frame 4c (first mounting portion AM1), and can be provided at the rear portion of the frame-like body 24. The latching part 28 of the present embodiment is a part (hook-like part) formed by bending and deforming the rear part of each side frame part 25a upward in a substantially inverted U shape with reference to the time of assembly.

また面状体22は、シートパッド4Pを支持可能な伸縮性を有する(凹み変形可能な)面材である(図2〜図5を参照)。面状体22の材質は特に限定しないが、天然繊維又は合成繊維からなる布帛(織物,編物,不織布)、皮革(天然皮革,合成皮革)、ネット体(繊維を網目状に織製した部材)を例示できる。本実施例の面状体22は、シートフレーム4F内(フロントフレーム4aとリアフレーム4cの間)に配置可能な略長方形状の面材であり、その前部側に、棒材23aと、複数の取付け孔部23bを有する。棒材23aは、シート幅方向に長尺な部材であり、面状体22の前部内(巻き返し状とされた部分)に挿入される。また複数の取付け孔部23bは、面状体22の前部(棒材23aの後方側)に適宜の間隔で設けられた貫通孔であり、それぞれ爪部4dを挿入可能な位置に形成される。そして本実施例では、面状体22の幅寸法(シート幅方向の寸法)が、枠状体24の幅寸法よりも若干長く設定される。こうして本実施例では、面状体22後部(後述の第一部位22a)のシート幅方向の端部を、巻き回し状として枠状体24に保持させることができる(詳細後述)。また面状体22前部(後述の第二部位22b)のシート幅方向の端部に後述の補強構造30が形成されることとなる。   Moreover, the planar body 22 is a surface material having elasticity (can be deformed indented) that can support the seat pad 4P (see FIGS. 2 to 5). The material of the planar body 22 is not particularly limited, but is a fabric (woven fabric, knitted fabric, non-woven fabric) made of natural fibers or synthetic fibers, leather (natural leather, synthetic leather), net body (members in which fibers are woven into a mesh shape). Can be illustrated. The planar body 22 of the present embodiment is a substantially rectangular surface material that can be disposed in the seat frame 4F (between the front frame 4a and the rear frame 4c). Mounting hole 23b. The bar 23a is a member that is long in the sheet width direction, and is inserted into the front portion of the planar body 22 (the portion that is rolled up). The plurality of attachment holes 23b are through holes provided at appropriate intervals in the front portion of the planar body 22 (the rear side of the bar 23a), and are formed at positions where the claw portions 4d can be inserted. . In this embodiment, the width dimension of the planar body 22 (the dimension in the sheet width direction) is set slightly longer than the width dimension of the frame-like body 24. In this way, in this embodiment, the sheet width direction end of the rear portion of the planar body 22 (first portion 22a described later) can be held in the frame-shaped body 24 as a winding shape (details will be described later). Further, a reinforcing structure 30 described later is formed at an end portion in the sheet width direction of the front portion of the planar body 22 (second portion 22b described later).

[支持部材(第一部位と第二部位)の形成作業]
本実施例では、面状体22の後部側を、面方向に緊張させつつ(テンションをかけつつ)、シート幅方向に枠状体24を横断させて取付ける(図2〜図4を参照)。このとき面状体22を枠状体24裏面側に配置しつつ、面状体22後部の端部(シート幅方向の端部)側を、側枠部25aの周りに巻付けながら上方に内折して袋状とする。そして内折りされた各端部(先端側)を、面状体22の表面側に固定することで、面状体22の後部を、枠状体24内(一対の側枠部25aの間)にテンションをかけて配設(張設)できる(第一部位22aを形成できる)。また面状体22の前部を、枠状体24からシート前方にはみ出させて配置する(第二部位22bを形成する)。こうして本実施例では、シート前後方向で見て、面状体22のシート幅方向の端部に、枠状体24に保持される第一部位22aと、枠状体24に非保持状態の第二部位22bとが並列して形成されることとなる。
[Formation work of support member (first part and second part)]
In this embodiment, the rear side of the planar body 22 is attached while being stretched (tensioned) in the plane direction while traversing the frame body 24 in the sheet width direction (see FIGS. 2 to 4). At this time, while placing the planar body 22 on the back side of the frame-like body 24, the end (the end in the sheet width direction) side of the rear side of the planar body 22 is wound upward around the side frame 25a. Fold it into a bag. Then, by fixing the end portions (front end side) folded inward to the surface side of the planar body 22, the rear portion of the planar body 22 is placed in the frame body 24 (between the pair of side frame portions 25a). The first portion 22a can be formed (tensioned). Further, the front portion of the planar body 22 is disposed so as to protrude from the frame-like body 24 to the front of the seat (to form the second portion 22b). Thus, in this embodiment, when viewed in the front-rear direction of the sheet, the first portion 22a held by the frame-like body 24 at the end portion of the sheet-like body 22 in the sheet width direction, The two parts 22b are formed in parallel.

(補強構造の形成)
つぎに本実施例では、第二部位22bにおいて面状体22の両端部(シート幅方向の両端部)側をそれぞれ内折りする(図2〜図5を参照)。そして内折された各端部(略全幅)を、面状体22の表面側に固定することにより、第二部位22bの両端に、面状体22が二重に重ねられてなる(伸びにくい)補強構造30をそれぞれ形成できる。本実施例の補強構造30は、面状体22の端部に沿って帯状に形成されており、第二部位22bの略全長にわたって配置する。そして補強構造30の前端には、ボルト材BM2を挿設可能な被組付け孔部30H(貫通孔)が形成されて、フロントフレーム4aの端部(組付け孔部H1)に対面可能に配置する。この補強構造30により、第二部位22bのシート幅方向の端部を、シート幅方向で見た中央部CMに比して伸びにくくすることができる(図5を参照)。そして本実施例では、各補強構造30と、各側枠部25a(第一部位22aを保持する枠状体部分)がシート前後方向に並んで配置する(第二部位22bに第一部位22aと同様のテンションがかかりやすい構成となる)。
(Formation of reinforcement structure)
Next, in this embodiment, both end portions (both end portions in the sheet width direction) of the planar body 22 are folded inward at the second portion 22b (see FIGS. 2 to 5). Then, by fixing each end portion (substantially full width) inwardly to the surface side of the planar body 22, the planar body 22 is doubly overlapped at both ends of the second portion 22b (not easily stretched). ) Each reinforcing structure 30 can be formed. The reinforcing structure 30 of the present embodiment is formed in a band shape along the end of the planar body 22, and is disposed over substantially the entire length of the second portion 22b. An assembly hole 30H (through hole) into which the bolt material BM2 can be inserted is formed at the front end of the reinforcing structure 30, and is arranged so as to face the end (assembly hole H1) of the front frame 4a. To do. With this reinforcing structure 30, the end portion in the sheet width direction of the second portion 22b can be made harder to extend than the central portion CM viewed in the sheet width direction (see FIG. 5). In this embodiment, each reinforcing structure 30 and each side frame portion 25a (a frame-like body portion that holds the first part 22a) are arranged side by side in the seat front-rear direction (the first part 22a and the second part 22b). The same tension is easily applied).

ここで内折された各端部(略全幅)の固定方法として、縫合、圧着(圧力をかけて接着又は融着すること)、樹脂による硬化などの各種手法を例示できる。例えば内折された各端部を、面状体22の表面側に重ねたのち、これらに溶融樹脂を付与して含浸させる。こうすることで第二部位22bの両端に樹脂が含浸硬化してなる(伸びにくい)補強構造30を形成できる。そして樹脂を含浸硬化する構成では、面状体の幅寸法をやや短尺として、第二部位22bの両端を内折りすることなく樹脂で硬化させる(伸びにくくする)こともできる。   Examples of the fixing method of each end (substantially full width) folded inside include various methods such as stitching, pressure bonding (adhesion or fusion by applying pressure), and curing with resin. For example, after the folded end portions are overlapped on the surface side of the planar body 22, a molten resin is applied thereto and impregnated. By doing so, it is possible to form the reinforcing structure 30 formed by impregnating and curing the resin at both ends of the second portion 22b (not easily stretched). In the configuration in which the resin is impregnated and cured, the width of the planar body can be slightly shortened, and the second portion 22b can be cured (restrained) without being folded inward at both ends.

[支持部材の取付け作業]
図2及び図3を参照して、支持部材20の後部側(取付け部26から掛止部28にかけての部分)をシートフレーム4Fに組付ける。このとき本実施例では、枠状体24の後部側(掛止部28)をリアフレーム4c(第二組付け部AM2)に掛止め状に組付ける。また枠状体24の前部(取付け部26)を、サイドフレーム4b途中の内面側にあてがう。この状態でサイドフレーム4bの孔部H2に取付け部26の先端(孔部)を位置合わせしつつこれらにボルト材BM1を挿設して取付ける。こうすることで支持部材20の後部側(枠状体24,面状体22の第一部位22a)をシートフレーム4F内に配設できる。
[Installation work of support member]
Referring to FIGS. 2 and 3, the rear side of support member 20 (the portion from mounting portion 26 to latching portion 28) is assembled to seat frame 4 </ b> F. At this time, in this embodiment, the rear side (the latching portion 28) of the frame-like body 24 is assembled to the rear frame 4c (second assembly portion AM2) in a latching manner. Moreover, the front part (attachment part 26) of the frame-shaped body 24 is applied to the inner surface side in the middle of the side frame 4b. In this state, the bolt material BM1 is inserted and attached to the hole H2 of the side frame 4b while the tip (hole) of the attachment part 26 is aligned. By doing so, the rear side of the support member 20 (the frame-like body 24, the first portion 22a of the planar body 22) can be disposed in the seat frame 4F.

つぎに支持部材20の前部側(面状体22の第二部位22b)をフロントフレーム4a(第一組付け部AM1)に組付ける(図2〜図4を参照)。本実施例では、第二部位22bにシート幅方向のテンションをかけながら、各補強構造30(面状体22のシート幅方向の端部)を、それぞれシート前方且つ外方に引っ張りつつフロントフレーム4a側に張引する。そして各補強構造30の前部(被組付け孔部30H)を各フロントフレーム4aの組付け孔部H1に位置合わせしつつこれらにボルト材BM2を挿設する(図4を参照)。このとき本実施例では、面状体22の端部が補強構造30にて補強されるため、極力その形状を維持しながら(張引される前部側だけがシート外方に伸びることなく)、フロントフレーム4aに安定的に組付けられることとなる(図3及び図5を参照)。この状態で面状体22の前部(取付け孔部23b)を、それぞれ対応する爪部4dに挿設して組付けることで、面状体22の前部側をフロントフレーム4a内に配設できる。   Next, the front side (the second portion 22b of the planar body 22) of the support member 20 is assembled to the front frame 4a (first assembly portion AM1) (see FIGS. 2 to 4). In the present embodiment, while applying tension in the sheet width direction to the second portion 22b, the front frame 4a is pulled while pulling each reinforcing structure 30 (the end in the sheet width direction of the planar body 22) forward and outward of the sheet, respectively. Pull to the side. And the bolt material BM2 is inserted in these, aligning the front part (to-be-assembled hole part 30H) of each reinforcement structure 30 with the assembly hole part H1 of each front frame 4a (refer FIG. 4). At this time, in the present embodiment, since the end portion of the planar body 22 is reinforced by the reinforcing structure 30, the shape is maintained as much as possible (only the front side to be stretched does not extend outward from the seat). Thus, it can be stably assembled to the front frame 4a (see FIGS. 3 and 5). In this state, the front portion (mounting hole portion 23b) of the planar body 22 is inserted into the corresponding claw portion 4d and assembled, whereby the front portion side of the planar body 22 is disposed in the front frame 4a. it can.

[支持部材によるシートパッドの支持態様]
図1及び図2を参照して、シートパッド4Pを、支持部材20を介してシートフレーム4F上に配設しつつシートカバー4Sで被覆する。そして本実施例では、乗員の着座時に、シートパッド4P(前部側)が乗員太腿部にて押圧される。このとき面状体22の第二部位22bにてシートパッド4P前部をその裏面側から支持する(下支えする)のであるが、この種の構成では、第二部位22bが性能良く張設されていることが望ましい。そこで本実施例では、面状体22の第二部位22bが、各補強構造30にてシート幅方向に均一なテンション(図5の矢線Tを参照)がかけられた状態で配置する。このため本実施例では、均一なテンションのかかった第二部位22b(中央部CMから端部にかけてバネ力に差のできにくい第二部位22b)にてシートパッド4Pを性能良く支持することにより、シートの着座性が好適に維持されることとなる(図3及び図5を参照)。
[Supporting Mode of Seat Pad by Supporting Member]
With reference to FIGS. 1 and 2, the seat pad 4 </ b> P is covered with the seat cover 4 </ b> S while being disposed on the seat frame 4 </ b> F via the support member 20. In this embodiment, the seat pad 4P (front side) is pressed by the occupant's thigh when the occupant is seated. At this time, the front part of the seat pad 4P is supported (supported) from the back side by the second part 22b of the planar body 22, but in this type of configuration, the second part 22b is stretched with good performance. It is desirable. Therefore, in the present embodiment, the second portion 22b of the planar body 22 is disposed in a state where a uniform tension (see arrow T in FIG. 5) is applied in the sheet width direction in each reinforcing structure 30. For this reason, in the present embodiment, the seat pad 4P is supported with good performance at the second portion 22b (a second portion 22b in which the spring force is hardly different from the central portion CM to the end portion) with a uniform tension. The seating property of the seat is suitably maintained (see FIGS. 3 and 5).

以上説明したとおり本実施例では、各補強構造30にて、第二部位22bのシート幅方向の端部を相対的に伸びにくくしたことで、第二部位22bの面状体22に、極力均一なテンションをかけることができる。また本実施例では、補強構造30(相対的に伸びにくい箇所)にて、面状体22を、適切なテンションがかかった状態でフロントフレーム4aに安定的に組付けることができる。このため本実施例によれば、枠状体24に対する面状体22の非保持箇所を性能良く張設することができる。   As described above, in this embodiment, in each reinforcing structure 30, the end portion in the sheet width direction of the second portion 22b is relatively difficult to extend, so that the planar body 22 of the second portion 22b is as uniform as possible. You can apply a lot of tension. Further, in the present embodiment, the planar body 22 can be stably assembled to the front frame 4a in a state where an appropriate tension is applied at the reinforcing structure 30 (a portion that is relatively difficult to extend). For this reason, according to the present Example, the non-holding location of the planar body 22 with respect to the frame-shaped body 24 can be stretched with good performance.

[変形例]
ここで補強構造の構成は、上述の構成のほか、各種の構成を取り得る。例えば本変形例の補強構造30Aは、面状体22とは別体の部材であり、第一補強部材31と、第二補強部材32を有する(図6を参照)。第一補強部材31は、第二部位22bの端部に沿って配置可能な略矩形(シート前後方向に長尺)の部材であり、強度に優れる材質(金属や硬質樹脂など)にて形成される。また第二補強部材32は、第一補強部材31と同形同寸の部材であり、同じく強度に優れる素材にて形成される。
[Modification]
Here, the configuration of the reinforcing structure may take various configurations in addition to the configuration described above. For example, the reinforcing structure 30A of this modification is a separate member from the planar body 22, and includes a first reinforcing member 31 and a second reinforcing member 32 (see FIG. 6). The first reinforcing member 31 is a substantially rectangular member (long in the front-rear direction of the seat) that can be disposed along the end of the second portion 22b, and is formed of a material (metal, hard resin, etc.) having excellent strength. The The second reinforcing member 32 is a member having the same shape and the same size as the first reinforcing member 31, and is formed of a material that is also excellent in strength.

そして本変形例では、枠状体24に面状体22を取付けるに際して、第一補強部材31と第二補強部材32を、第二部位22bのシート幅方向の端部を挟んで対面状に配置する。そして両補強部材31,32を、縫合や圧着等の手法にて面状体22に一体化することで、これら両部材からなる補強構造30Aを、第二部位22bの端部に取付けることができる。本変形例では、別体の補強部材31,32(後付された補強構造30A)にて、面状体22自体の構成を極力変更することなく(比較的シンプルな構成にて)、第二部位22bの面状体22を性能良く張設することができる。   And in this modification, when attaching the planar body 22 to the frame-shaped body 24, the 1st reinforcement member 31 and the 2nd reinforcement member 32 are arrange | positioned facing each other across the edge part of the sheet | seat width direction of the 2nd site | part 22b. To do. Then, by integrating both the reinforcing members 31 and 32 into the planar body 22 by a technique such as stitching or pressure bonding, the reinforcing structure 30A composed of these two members can be attached to the end portion of the second portion 22b. . In the present modification, the configuration of the planar body 22 itself is changed as much as possible with a separate reinforcing member 31 and 32 (reinforcing reinforcement structure 30A) (with a relatively simple configuration). The planar body 22 of the part 22b can be stretched with good performance.

本実施例の乗物用シートは、上述した実施例に限定されるものではなく、その他各種の実施例を取り得る。例えば本実施形態では、第一組付け部AM1等と第二組付け部AM2等の構成を例示したが、これら両部の構成を限定する趣旨ではない。例えば第一組付け部は、フロントフレームのほか、サイドフレームの前部側であってもよい。また各組付け部は、シートフレームの基本構成とは異なる部材で構成することができる。例えばサイドフレームの内面からシート内方に向けて突出する各組付け部(短尺な円筒状や平板状の部材など)を、フロントフレームやロアフレームなどとは別に設けることができる。   The vehicle seat of the present embodiment is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and various other embodiments can be taken. For example, in the present embodiment, the configuration of the first assembly unit AM1 and the like and the second assembly unit AM2 and the like are illustrated, but the configuration of both the units is not intended to be limited. For example, the first assembly part may be the front part side of the side frame in addition to the front frame. Moreover, each assembly part can be comprised with the member different from the basic composition of a seat frame. For example, each assembling portion (a short cylindrical or flat member or the like) protruding from the inner surface of the side frame toward the inside of the seat can be provided separately from the front frame and the lower frame.

また本実施形態では、支持部材20(面状体22,枠状体24)の構成を例示したが、同部材の構成を限定する趣旨ではない。面状体と枠状体の構成(形状,寸法等)は、シートパッドを支持可能である限り適宜変更可能である。例えば枠状体は、ワイヤ状(棒状)や平板状の部材で形成できる。また枠状体に対する面状体(第一部位)の取付け方法は、第二部位で例示の手法のほか、ボルト止めなどの各種手法を例示でき、また枠状体周りの樹脂層に面状体の端部を一体化することもできる。また本実施例では、枠状体に、取付け部と掛止部を設けたが、これら各部の構成は、対応するフレーム部分に組付け(取付け)可能である限り適宜変更可能である。   Moreover, in this embodiment, although the structure of the support member 20 (planar body 22, frame-shaped body 24) was illustrated, it is not the meaning which limits the structure of the member. The configuration (shape, dimensions, etc.) of the planar body and the frame body can be appropriately changed as long as the seat pad can be supported. For example, the frame-like body can be formed of a wire-like (bar-like) or flat plate-like member. In addition to the method exemplified in the second part, the method for attaching the planar body (first part) to the frame-like body can be exemplified by various methods such as bolting, and the sheet-like body on the resin layer around the frame-like body. It is also possible to integrate the end portions. In this embodiment, the frame-like body is provided with the attachment portion and the latching portion. However, the configuration of each portion can be appropriately changed as long as it can be assembled (attached) to the corresponding frame portion.

また本実施形態では、補強構造30の構成(形状,寸法,形成位置,形成数など)を例示したが、同部材の構成を限定する趣旨ではない。例えば本実施例では、各補強構造30を、それぞれシート前方且つ外方に引っ張りつつフロントフレーム4aに取付ける例を説明した。各補強構造の張引方向は、面状体に適切なテンションをかけることができる限り特に限定しない。また本実施形態では、面状体の両端にそれぞれ補強構造を設ける例(左右対称の例)を説明したが、面状体の一側にのみ補強構造を設け、面状体の他側を枠状体に取付ける構成(左右非対称の構成)とすることもできる。また補強構造は、ボルト材のほか、カシメ付けやクリップ止めなどの手法にてシートフレーム(組付け部)に直接組付けることができる。またシートフレーム(組付け部)と補強構造を、フック材(略C字状の輪材)などの他部材を介して間接的に組付けることもできる。なお面状体に適切なテンションがかけられるならば、補強構造を組付け部に組付ける必要はない。   In the present embodiment, the configuration (shape, dimension, formation position, number of formation, etc.) of the reinforcing structure 30 is exemplified, but the configuration of the same member is not limited. For example, in this embodiment, an example in which each reinforcing structure 30 is attached to the front frame 4a while being pulled forward and outward of the seat has been described. The tension direction of each reinforcing structure is not particularly limited as long as an appropriate tension can be applied to the planar body. In the present embodiment, the example in which the reinforcing structures are provided at both ends of the planar body (an example of left-right symmetry) has been described. However, the reinforcing structure is provided only on one side of the planar body, and the other side of the planar body is framed. It can also be set as the structure (right-and-left asymmetric structure) attached to a shape body. In addition to the bolt material, the reinforcing structure can be directly attached to the seat frame (attachment portion) by a method such as caulking or clip fastening. Further, the seat frame (assembled portion) and the reinforcing structure can be assembled indirectly via other members such as a hook material (substantially C-shaped ring material). If an appropriate tension can be applied to the planar body, the reinforcing structure does not need to be assembled to the assembling portion.

また本実施形態では、第一部位22aと第二部位22bの構成(形状,寸法,形成位置,形成数など)を例示したが、これら各部の構成は適宜変更可能である。例えば複数又は単数の第二部位を、面状体の適宜の位置(シート前後方向で見て、前部、後部又は中央)に形成することができる。なお第二部位を、面状体の後部(中央)に形成する場合には、補強構造をリアフレーム(サイドフレーム)に組付けることができる。   Moreover, in this embodiment, although the structure (shape, dimension, formation position, formation number, etc.) of the 1st site | part 22a and the 2nd site | part 22b was illustrated, the structure of these each part can be changed suitably. For example, a plurality or a single second part can be formed at an appropriate position of the planar body (front, rear, or center when viewed in the front-rear direction of the seat). In addition, when forming a 2nd site | part in the rear part (center) of a planar body, a reinforcement structure can be assembled | attached to a rear frame (side frame).

また変形例では、平板状(面状)の第一補強部材31と第二補強部材32を使用する例を説明した。各補強部材は、ワイヤ材などの棒状(線状)であってもよい。また第一補強部材と第二補強部材を一体の部材で形成することができ、この場合には、両部材中央のヒンジにて二つ折りしつつ面状体に取付けることができる。なお実施例の構成と変形例の構成は適宜組み合わせて使用することができる。   In the modification, an example in which the flat (planar) first reinforcing member 31 and the second reinforcing member 32 are used has been described. Each reinforcing member may have a rod shape (wire shape) such as a wire material. In addition, the first reinforcing member and the second reinforcing member can be formed as an integral member, and in this case, the first reinforcing member and the second reinforcing member can be attached to the planar body while being folded in half at the hinge at the center of both members. In addition, the structure of an Example and the structure of a modification can be used in combination as appropriate.

また本実施形態では、乗物用シート2(シートクッション4、シートバック6、ヘッドレスト8、スライドレール9)の構成を例示したが、同シートの構成は適宜変更(省略)可能である。例えばサイドフレーム等の各種フレームは、それぞれ棒状又は平板状であってもよい。また本実施形態では、専らシートクッション4を一例に説明したが、本実施例等の構成は、シートバック6などの各種シート構成に適用できる。そして本実施形態の構成は、車両や航空機や電車などの乗物用シート全般に適用することができる。   In the present embodiment, the configuration of the vehicle seat 2 (the seat cushion 4, the seat back 6, the headrest 8, and the slide rail 9) is illustrated, but the configuration of the seat can be appropriately changed (omitted). For example, the various frames such as the side frames may each have a bar shape or a flat plate shape. In the present embodiment, the seat cushion 4 has been described as an example. However, the configuration of the present embodiment and the like can be applied to various seat configurations such as the seat back 6. And the structure of this embodiment is applicable to vehicle seats, such as a vehicle, an aircraft, and a train.

2 乗物用シート
4 シートクッション
6 シートバック
8 ヘッドレスト
9 スライドレール
4S シートカバー
4P シートパッド
4F シートフレーム
4a フロントフレーム
4b サイドフレーム
4c リアフレーム
20 支持部材
22a 第一部位
22b 第二部位
22 面状体
24 枠状体
25a 側枠部
25b 後枠部
26 取付け部
28 掛止部
30 補強構造
30H 孔部
31 第一補強部材
32 第二補強部材
AM1 第一組付け部
AM2 第二組付け部
BM1,BM2 ボルト材
CM 面状体のシート幅方向で見た中央部
2 Vehicle Seat 4 Seat Cushion 6 Seat Back 8 Headrest 9 Slide Rail 4S Seat Cover 4P Seat Pad 4F Seat Frame 4a Front Frame 4b Side Frame 4c Rear Frame 20 Support Member 22a First Part 22b Second Part 22 Planar Body 24 Frame Shaped body 25a Side frame portion 25b Rear frame portion 26 Attachment portion 28 Hook portion 30 Reinforcement structure 30H Hole portion 31 First reinforcement member 32 Second reinforcement member AM1 First assembly portion AM2 Second assembly portions BM1, BM2 Bolt material CM The central part of the planar body viewed in the sheet width direction

Claims (3)

シート骨格をなす枠状のシートフレームと、シート外形をなして乗員を弾性的に支持可能なシートパッドと、前記シートパッドを支持する支持部材とを備えるとともに、前記支持部材が、前記シートパッドを支持可能な面状体と、前記面状体のシート幅方向の端部を保持可能な枠状体とを有し、
前記シートフレーム内に前記支持部材を配設して、前記枠状体に取付けられた前記面状体にて、前記シートパッドをその裏面側から支持するとともに、前記面状体のシート幅方向の端部に、前記枠状体に保持される第一部位と、前記枠状体に非保持状態とされる第二部位とが形成される乗物用シートにおいて、
前記第二部位のシート幅方向の端部に、シート幅方向で見た前記面状体の中央部よりも伸びにくい補強構造を設けた乗物用シート。
A frame-shaped seat frame forming a seat skeleton, a seat pad that forms a seat outer shape and can elastically support an occupant, and a support member that supports the seat pad, and the support member includes the seat pad. A planar body that can be supported, and a frame body that can hold an end of the planar body in the sheet width direction;
The support member is disposed in the seat frame, and the sheet pad is supported from the back surface side of the sheet body attached to the frame body, and the sheet body in the sheet width direction is supported. In the vehicle seat in which the first part held by the frame-like body and the second part that is not held by the frame-like body are formed at the end,
A vehicle seat in which a reinforcing structure that is less likely to extend than a central portion of the planar body viewed in the sheet width direction is provided at an end of the second portion in the sheet width direction.
前記補強構造が、前記面状体とは別体で面状又は線状の補強部材が前記第二部位のシート幅方向の端部に取付けられてなる請求項1に記載の乗物用シート。   2. The vehicle seat according to claim 1, wherein the reinforcing structure is separate from the planar body and a planar or linear reinforcing member is attached to an end of the second portion in the seat width direction. 前記シートフレームが、シート側部骨格をなすサイドフレームと、前記サイドフレームの延びる方向で見てその一側に配置する第一組付け部と、前記一側とは異なる前記サイドフレームの延びる方向で見てその他側に配置する第二組付け部とを有し、
前記支持部材を、前記第一組付け部と前記第二組付け部に組付けて前記シートフレーム内に配設するに際して、前記第二部位を、シート幅方向に緊張した状態としつつ、前記補強構造を、前記前記第一組付け部と前記第二組付け部の少なくとも一方に組付ける構成とした請求項1又は2に記載の乗物用シート。
The seat frame includes a side frame forming a seat side skeleton, a first assembly portion disposed on one side of the side frame as viewed in the extending direction of the side frame, and a direction in which the side frame is different from the one side. A second assembly part to be arranged on the other side as seen,
When the support member is assembled to the first assembly portion and the second assembly portion and disposed in the seat frame, the second portion is in a tensioned state in the seat width direction, and the reinforcement is made The vehicle seat according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a structure is assembled to at least one of the first assembly portion and the second assembly portion.
JP2014150571A 2014-07-24 2014-07-24 Vehicle seat Expired - Fee Related JP6221977B2 (en)

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