JP6233519B2 - 燃料電池システム - Google Patents
燃料電池システム Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP6233519B2 JP6233519B2 JP2016535593A JP2016535593A JP6233519B2 JP 6233519 B2 JP6233519 B2 JP 6233519B2 JP 2016535593 A JP2016535593 A JP 2016535593A JP 2016535593 A JP2016535593 A JP 2016535593A JP 6233519 B2 JP6233519 B2 JP 6233519B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- fuel cell
- turbine
- compressor
- cell system
- anode
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
- H01M8/04089—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
- H01M8/04111—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants using a compressor turbine assembly
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
- H01M8/04201—Reactant storage and supply, e.g. means for feeding, pipes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
- H01M8/04694—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by variables to be controlled
- H01M8/04746—Pressure; Flow
- H01M8/04753—Pressure; Flow of fuel cell reactants
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2250/00—Fuel cells for particular applications; Specific features of fuel cell system
- H01M2250/20—Fuel cells in motive systems, e.g. vehicle, ship, plane
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
- H01M8/04313—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
- H01M8/0438—Pressure; Ambient pressure; Flow
- H01M8/04395—Pressure; Ambient pressure; Flow of cathode reactants at the inlet or inside the fuel cell
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
- H01M8/04313—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
- H01M8/0438—Pressure; Ambient pressure; Flow
- H01M8/04425—Pressure; Ambient pressure; Flow at auxiliary devices, e.g. reformers, compressors, burners
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
- H01M8/04313—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
- H01M8/04537—Electric variables
- H01M8/04604—Power, energy, capacity or load
- H01M8/04619—Power, energy, capacity or load of fuel cell stacks
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
- H01M8/04694—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by variables to be controlled
- H01M8/04746—Pressure; Flow
- H01M8/04776—Pressure; Flow at auxiliary devices, e.g. reformer, compressor, burner
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/40—Application of hydrogen technology to transportation, e.g. using fuel cells
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
Description
図1を参照して、本発明の第1実施形態による車両用の燃料電池システム100について説明する。
図6を参照して、本発明の第2実施形態によるカソードガス供給装置1について説明する。なお、以下の実施形態では、第1実施形態と同じ機能を果たす構成等には同一の符号を用い、重複する説明を適宜省略する。
Claims (7)
- アノード及びカソードに作動流体が供給されて発電する燃料電池を備える燃料電池システムであって、
前記燃料電池のカソードに作動流体としてのカソードガスを供給するコンプレッサと、
該コンプレッサを駆動する駆動装置と、
前記燃料電池システムの運転状態に基づいて前記駆動装置を制御する制御装置と、
を備え、
前記駆動装置は、
駆動モータと、作動流体としてのアノードガスにより駆動されるタービンの少なくとも2つを有し、
前記コンプレッサはカソードガスの供給通路内に設けられ、
前記駆動モータは前記カソードガスの供給通路とアノードガスの供給通路との間に配置されるとともに、
その出力回転軸の一端が前記コンプレッサに接続され他端が前記タービンに接続される、
燃料電池システム。 - 請求項1に記載の燃料電池システムであって、
前記駆動モータ及び前記タービンは同軸上に設けられる、
燃料電池システム。 - 請求項1又は2に記載の燃料電池システムであって、
前記駆動装置は、前記タービンの駆動力を前記コンプレッサに伝達する動力伝達経路にクラッチを備える、
燃料電池システム。 - 請求項1から3のいずれか一つに記載の燃料電池システムであって、
前記タービンの作動流体として、前記燃料電池に供給される高圧のアノードガスを用いた、
燃料電池システム。 - 請求項4に記載の燃料電池システムであって、
前記タービンに供給される高圧のアノードガスは、高圧タンクの下流から導入され、前記燃料電池に供給されるアノードガスの圧力を調整する調圧弁の上流に戻される、
燃料電池システム。 - 請求項4に記載の燃料電池システムであって、
前記タービンに供給される高圧のアノードガスは、前記燃料電池に供給されるアノードガスの圧力を減圧する減圧弁の下流から導入される、
燃料電池システム。 - 請求項1から6のいずれか一つに記載の燃料電池システムであって、
前記駆動装置は、前記タービンと共に回転するフライホイールをさらに備える、
燃料電池システム。
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2014/069623 WO2016013091A1 (ja) | 2014-07-24 | 2014-07-24 | 燃料電池システム |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPWO2016013091A1 JPWO2016013091A1 (ja) | 2017-04-27 |
| JP6233519B2 true JP6233519B2 (ja) | 2017-11-22 |
Family
ID=55162646
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2016535593A Expired - Fee Related JP6233519B2 (ja) | 2014-07-24 | 2014-07-24 | 燃料電池システム |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20170207469A1 (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP3174145B1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP6233519B2 (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN106575782B (ja) |
| CA (1) | CA2956114A1 (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2016013091A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP3174144B1 (en) * | 2014-07-24 | 2018-09-05 | Nissan Motor Co., Ltd | Fuel cell control device |
| EP3421865A4 (en) * | 2016-02-23 | 2019-10-30 | Hitachi Plant Mechanics Co. Ltd. | EXPANSION TURBINE AND HIGH-PRESSURE WATER FILLING SYSTEM FROM THE COMPRESSOR TYPE AND CONTROL PROCESS THEREFOR |
| CN108832157B (zh) * | 2018-06-01 | 2021-07-23 | 武汉理工大学 | 一种质子交换膜燃料电池氢气回收装置 |
| CN110148767B (zh) * | 2019-06-18 | 2024-04-02 | 势加透博(北京)科技有限公司 | 一种由电机驱动的两级氢燃料电池堆供气装置 |
| CN110459788B (zh) * | 2019-08-26 | 2024-03-22 | 苏州久安通氢能源科技有限公司 | 一种燃料电池系统氢气回收装置 |
| CN116587930B (zh) * | 2023-06-29 | 2026-01-09 | 深蓝汽车科技有限公司 | 一种燃料电池输出功率控制方法、装置、设备及存储介质 |
| CN121067050A (zh) * | 2025-10-21 | 2025-12-05 | 辽宁元创石化技术有限公司 | 一种高温高压密闭容器内部流场均衡装置 |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6628006B2 (en) * | 2001-05-03 | 2003-09-30 | Ford Motor Company | System and method for recovering potential energy of a hydrogen gas fuel supply for use in a vehicle |
| DE10139608B4 (de) * | 2001-08-11 | 2007-05-16 | Nucellsys Gmbh | Brennstoffzellenanlage mit einem Gaserzeugungssystem und einem Brennstoffzellensystem und deren Verwendung |
| JP4578787B2 (ja) * | 2003-07-25 | 2010-11-10 | 関西電力株式会社 | ハイブリッド型燃料電池システム |
| JP4938224B2 (ja) * | 2004-03-10 | 2012-05-23 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池システム |
| EP2092589A1 (en) * | 2006-11-20 | 2009-08-26 | Eect B.V. | System having high-temperature fuel cells |
| JP2012164457A (ja) * | 2011-02-04 | 2012-08-30 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | 燃料電池システム |
-
2014
- 2014-07-24 EP EP14898192.1A patent/EP3174145B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2014-07-24 US US15/326,147 patent/US20170207469A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2014-07-24 CN CN201480080827.6A patent/CN106575782B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2014-07-24 WO PCT/JP2014/069623 patent/WO2016013091A1/ja not_active Ceased
- 2014-07-24 CA CA2956114A patent/CA2956114A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2014-07-24 JP JP2016535593A patent/JP6233519B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20170207469A1 (en) | 2017-07-20 |
| WO2016013091A1 (ja) | 2016-01-28 |
| JPWO2016013091A1 (ja) | 2017-04-27 |
| CN106575782A (zh) | 2017-04-19 |
| EP3174145A1 (en) | 2017-05-31 |
| CN106575782B (zh) | 2019-06-21 |
| CA2956114A1 (en) | 2016-01-28 |
| EP3174145A4 (en) | 2017-06-07 |
| EP3174145B1 (en) | 2019-06-05 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JP6233519B2 (ja) | 燃料電池システム | |
| JP6233520B2 (ja) | 燃料電池システム | |
| US10957926B2 (en) | Fuel cell system and control method of fuel cell system | |
| JP5303609B2 (ja) | 燃料電池システム | |
| JP4701624B2 (ja) | 燃料電池システム | |
| CN101473481B (zh) | 燃料电池系统和移动体 | |
| CN102738486A (zh) | 燃料电池系统 | |
| JP2019087469A (ja) | 燃料電池システム及びその制御方法 | |
| JP2018006168A (ja) | 燃料電池システム及び燃料電池システムの制御方法 | |
| JP2019133750A (ja) | 燃料電池システム | |
| JP2016023638A (ja) | コンプレッサ駆動装置 | |
| JP7352424B2 (ja) | 車両の電源システム | |
| JP6816526B2 (ja) | 燃料電池システム | |
| JP6547957B2 (ja) | エアコンプレッサー装置 | |
| JP6927004B2 (ja) | 燃料電池システムおよび燃料電池システムの制御方法 | |
| JP6186989B2 (ja) | 燃料電池システム | |
| JP7468437B2 (ja) | 燃料電池システム | |
| JP2018041587A (ja) | 燃料電池システム | |
| JP2019216025A (ja) | 燃料電池システム |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A529 | Written submission of copy of amendment under article 34 pct |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A5211 Effective date: 20170111 |
|
| A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20170111 |
|
| TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
| A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20170926 |
|
| A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20171009 |
|
| R151 | Written notification of patent or utility model registration |
Ref document number: 6233519 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R151 |
|
| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |