JP7012121B2 - デュアルレート車両サスペンションシステム - Google Patents
デュアルレート車両サスペンションシステム Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP7012121B2 JP7012121B2 JP2020089884A JP2020089884A JP7012121B2 JP 7012121 B2 JP7012121 B2 JP 7012121B2 JP 2020089884 A JP2020089884 A JP 2020089884A JP 2020089884 A JP2020089884 A JP 2020089884A JP 7012121 B2 JP7012121 B2 JP 7012121B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- spring
- vehicle
- hydraulic
- constant
- mode
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G17/00—Resilient suspensions having means for adjusting the spring or vibration-damper characteristics, for regulating the distance between a supporting surface and a sprung part of vehicle or for locking suspension during use to meet varying vehicular or surface conditions, e.g. due to speed or load
- B60G17/02—Spring characteristics, e.g. mechanical springs and mechanical adjusting means
- B60G17/027—Mechanical springs regulated by fluid means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G11/00—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or kind of springs
- B60G11/32—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or kind of springs having springs of different kinds
- B60G11/48—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or kind of springs having springs of different kinds not including leaf springs
- B60G11/50—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or kind of springs having springs of different kinds not including leaf springs having helical, spiral or coil springs, and also torsion-bar springs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G17/00—Resilient suspensions having means for adjusting the spring or vibration-damper characteristics, for regulating the distance between a supporting surface and a sprung part of vehicle or for locking suspension during use to meet varying vehicular or surface conditions, e.g. due to speed or load
- B60G17/02—Spring characteristics, e.g. mechanical springs and mechanical adjusting means
- B60G17/027—Mechanical springs regulated by fluid means
- B60G17/0272—Mechanical springs regulated by fluid means the mechanical spring being a coil spring
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G7/00—Pivoted suspension arms; Accessories thereof
- B60G7/001—Suspension arms, e.g. constructional features
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2202/00—Indexing codes relating to the type of spring, damper or actuator
- B60G2202/10—Type of spring
- B60G2202/12—Wound spring
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2202/00—Indexing codes relating to the type of spring, damper or actuator
- B60G2202/10—Type of spring
- B60G2202/13—Torsion spring
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2202/00—Indexing codes relating to the type of spring, damper or actuator
- B60G2202/10—Type of spring
- B60G2202/13—Torsion spring
- B60G2202/132—Torsion spring comprising a longitudinal torsion bar and/or tube
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2202/00—Indexing codes relating to the type of spring, damper or actuator
- B60G2202/40—Type of actuator
- B60G2202/41—Fluid actuator
- B60G2202/413—Hydraulic actuator
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2204/00—Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
- B60G2204/40—Auxiliary suspension parts; Adjustment of suspensions
- B60G2204/421—Pivoted lever mechanisms for mounting suspension elements, e.g. Watt linkage
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
Description
本出願は、2016年1月8日に出願された米国仮出願第62/276,499号に対する優先権を主張するものであり、上記仮出願はその全体が参照により本明細書に組み込まれる。
a)乗員がもはや直接的に路面外乱の影響を受けることがないので、業界が「乗り心地」と呼ぶものが著しく向上する。
b)車輪が路面外乱を越えて動くことに関連するエネルギーは、車両全体を持ち上げるために必要とされるエネルギーよりもはるかに小さいので、かなりの省エネルギーが実現される。
c)速度が増加するにつれ、車両質量全体が路面外乱の至る所で傾くことがなくなり、車両のステアリング制御が著しく向上する。
1/KT=1/K1+1/K2 (式1)
1/Ksr=1/Ktb+1/Kcs (式2)
Ksr=Ktb (式3)
に位置センサーを実装することができる。
Claims (2)
- 選択的に切り替え可能なデュアルレート車両サスペンションシステムであって、
車両の一コーナーのばね下質量とばね上質量との間に従来の方法で配向されたプッシュロッド作動式の車内ばね構造であって、全体の合成ばね定数KTを与えるように直列に配置された第1の所定定数K1のトーションバーばね及び第2の所定定数K2のコイルばねを含むプッシュロッド作動式の車内ばね構造体と、
前記コイルばねと並列に配置されたロックアウトアクチュエータであって、第1のモードにおいて前記コイルばねが自由に動くことを可能にし、第2のモードにおいて前記コイルばねの動きを防止するように構成されたロックアウトアクチュエータと
を含み、
前記ロックアウトアクチュエータは、
油圧シリンダーと、
第1のロック解除モード及び第2のロックモードを与えるべく前記油圧シリンダーの中の2つの容積間の接続を選択的に開閉する油圧回路と
を含み、
前記油圧回路はさらに、前記ロックアウトアクチュエータに電力を供給して前記コイルばねを所定位置まで駆動するように構成され、
前記ロックアウトアクチュエータが前記第1のロック解除モードにあるとき、車両全体のサスペンションばね定数が級数方程式1/KT=1/K1+1/K2によって定義され、前記ロックアウトアクチュエータが前記第2のロックモードにあるとき、車両全体のサスペンションばね定数がKT=K1で定義されるように実質的に高くなり、この結果として前記車両のライドハイトが、前記1/K 1 +1/K 2 のばね定数モードにおいてよりも前記K 1 のばね定数モードにおいて相対的に低くなるように、最適な乗り心地設定の低定数と最適なハンドリング設定の高定数との両方が選択的かつ代替的に与えられる、選択的に切り替え可能なデュアルレート車両サスペンションシステム。 - 前記コイルばねは、前記ライドハイトが相対的に低くなるように前記所定位置で完全に圧縮される、請求項1に記載の選択的に切り替え可能なデュアルレート車両サスペンションシステム。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US201662276499P | 2016-01-08 | 2016-01-08 | |
| US62/276,499 | 2016-01-08 |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2018535097A Division JP2019501067A (ja) | 2016-01-08 | 2017-01-06 | デュアルレート車両サスペンションシステム |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2020142797A JP2020142797A (ja) | 2020-09-10 |
| JP7012121B2 true JP7012121B2 (ja) | 2022-01-27 |
Family
ID=57868410
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2018535097A Pending JP2019501067A (ja) | 2016-01-08 | 2017-01-06 | デュアルレート車両サスペンションシステム |
| JP2020089884A Active JP7012121B2 (ja) | 2016-01-08 | 2020-05-22 | デュアルレート車両サスペンションシステム |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2018535097A Pending JP2019501067A (ja) | 2016-01-08 | 2017-01-06 | デュアルレート車両サスペンションシステム |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US10807434B2 (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP3400142B1 (ja) |
| JP (2) | JP2019501067A (ja) |
| KR (1) | KR102088121B1 (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN108473017B (ja) |
| AU (1) | AU2017206062A1 (ja) |
| BR (1) | BR112018013721B1 (ja) |
| CA (1) | CA3009807C (ja) |
| ES (1) | ES2817757T3 (ja) |
| MX (1) | MX2018008370A (ja) |
| RU (1) | RU2705472C1 (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2017120509A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US10639954B2 (en) * | 2016-09-23 | 2020-05-05 | Jay O'Connell | Multi-link suspension system |
| IT201800005419A1 (it) * | 2018-05-16 | 2019-11-16 | Sospensione automobilistica per auto sportiva | |
| DE102018131850A1 (de) * | 2018-12-12 | 2020-06-18 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | Radmodul für ein Kraftfahrzeug und entsprechendes Kraftfahrzeug |
| US11639081B2 (en) * | 2020-07-29 | 2023-05-02 | Ferrari S.P.A. | Device and apparatus for the height adjustment of a road vehicle and relative road vehicle |
| US11648812B2 (en) | 2020-08-21 | 2023-05-16 | Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. | No roll torsion bar |
| US11571939B2 (en) | 2020-10-13 | 2023-02-07 | Xtravel Suspension, Llc | Suspension system |
| US11192414B1 (en) * | 2020-10-13 | 2021-12-07 | Xtravel Suspension, Llc | Suspension system |
| US20220250430A1 (en) * | 2021-02-11 | 2022-08-11 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Multilink mid-height suspension assembly for motor vehicles |
| WO2022253403A1 (en) * | 2021-05-31 | 2022-12-08 | Volvo Truck Corporation | A bump stop arrangement |
| US11511581B1 (en) | 2021-06-16 | 2022-11-29 | Xtravel Suspension, Llc | Suspension system |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20060197301A1 (en) | 2005-03-02 | 2006-09-07 | Dr. Ing. H.C.F. Porsche Ag | Wheel suspension |
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| US3773346A (en) | 1972-01-03 | 1973-11-20 | Moog Industries Inc | Vehicle suspension system |
| JPS5060716U (ja) * | 1973-10-02 | 1975-06-04 | ||
| US4145073A (en) * | 1977-04-07 | 1979-03-20 | Caterpillar Tractor Co. | Lockup system for a vehicle suspension mechanism |
| JPS59180030U (ja) * | 1983-05-19 | 1984-12-01 | 三菱製鋼株式会社 | 可変ばね定数ばね懸架装置 |
| DE3737760A1 (de) | 1987-11-06 | 1989-05-18 | Pfister Gmbh | Verfahren zum optimieren der fahreigenschaft von fahrzeugen |
| JPH03273919A (ja) * | 1990-03-23 | 1991-12-05 | Nissan Shatai Co Ltd | 車高調整装置 |
| JPH0450019A (ja) * | 1990-06-19 | 1992-02-19 | Mazda Motor Corp | 車両のサスペンション装置 |
| DE4110651A1 (de) * | 1991-04-02 | 1992-10-08 | Ingelheim Peter Graf Von | Regelbares federsystem aus mehreren federn und anwendungen solcher federsysteme speziell bei fahrzeugfederungen |
| CA2117945C (en) | 1994-10-12 | 2003-03-25 | Laurence J. Holt | Suspension system |
| JPH08332822A (ja) * | 1995-06-08 | 1996-12-17 | Isuzu Motors Ltd | 車高調整機構 |
| DE19521861C1 (de) | 1995-06-16 | 1996-10-24 | Porsche Ag | Vorrichtung zur Beeinflussung der Federeigenschaften einer Schraubenfeder |
| JPH09207537A (ja) * | 1996-01-31 | 1997-08-12 | Kayaba Ind Co Ltd | ばね定数の切換構造 |
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-
2017
- 2017-01-06 KR KR1020187021292A patent/KR102088121B1/ko active Active
- 2017-01-06 WO PCT/US2017/012588 patent/WO2017120509A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2017-01-06 MX MX2018008370A patent/MX2018008370A/es unknown
- 2017-01-06 CN CN201780005901.1A patent/CN108473017B/zh active Active
- 2017-01-06 JP JP2018535097A patent/JP2019501067A/ja active Pending
- 2017-01-06 RU RU2018128745A patent/RU2705472C1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2017-01-06 US US16/066,161 patent/US10807434B2/en active Active
- 2017-01-06 BR BR112018013721-9A patent/BR112018013721B1/pt active IP Right Grant
- 2017-01-06 ES ES17701236T patent/ES2817757T3/es active Active
- 2017-01-06 EP EP17701236.6A patent/EP3400142B1/en active Active
- 2017-01-06 CA CA3009807A patent/CA3009807C/en active Active
- 2017-01-06 AU AU2017206062A patent/AU2017206062A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2020
- 2020-05-22 JP JP2020089884A patent/JP7012121B2/ja active Active
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20060197301A1 (en) | 2005-03-02 | 2006-09-07 | Dr. Ing. H.C.F. Porsche Ag | Wheel suspension |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20190009632A1 (en) | 2019-01-10 |
| BR112018013721A2 (pt) | 2018-12-11 |
| AU2017206062A1 (en) | 2018-07-12 |
| MX2018008370A (es) | 2019-07-04 |
| EP3400142A1 (en) | 2018-11-14 |
| RU2705472C1 (ru) | 2019-11-07 |
| KR102088121B1 (ko) | 2020-03-12 |
| JP2019501067A (ja) | 2019-01-17 |
| ES2817757T3 (es) | 2021-04-08 |
| US10807434B2 (en) | 2020-10-20 |
| BR112018013721B1 (pt) | 2023-09-26 |
| CN108473017B (zh) | 2021-02-26 |
| JP2020142797A (ja) | 2020-09-10 |
| CA3009807C (en) | 2019-09-17 |
| CA3009807A1 (en) | 2017-07-13 |
| KR20180098602A (ko) | 2018-09-04 |
| EP3400142B1 (en) | 2020-06-17 |
| WO2017120509A1 (en) | 2017-07-13 |
| CN108473017A (zh) | 2018-08-31 |
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