JP7084419B2 - はんだ材及びダイアタッチメント方法 - Google Patents
はんだ材及びダイアタッチメント方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP7084419B2 JP7084419B2 JP2019561311A JP2019561311A JP7084419B2 JP 7084419 B2 JP7084419 B2 JP 7084419B2 JP 2019561311 A JP2019561311 A JP 2019561311A JP 2019561311 A JP2019561311 A JP 2019561311A JP 7084419 B2 JP7084419 B2 JP 7084419B2
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K35/00—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting
- B23K35/22—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting characterised by the composition or nature of the material
- B23K35/24—Selection of soldering or welding materials proper
- B23K35/26—Selection of soldering or welding materials proper with the principal constituent melting at less than 400°C
- B23K35/262—Sn as the principal constituent
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C11/00—Alloys based on lead
- C22C11/06—Alloys based on lead with tin as the next major constituent
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K35/00—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting
- B23K35/02—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting characterised by mechanical features, e.g. shape
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K35/00—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting
- B23K35/02—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting characterised by mechanical features, e.g. shape
- B23K35/0222—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting characterised by mechanical features, e.g. shape for use in soldering or brazing
- B23K35/0244—Powders, particles or spheres; Preforms made therefrom
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K35/00—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting
- B23K35/22—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting characterised by the composition or nature of the material
- B23K35/24—Selection of soldering or welding materials proper
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K35/00—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting
- B23K35/22—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting characterised by the composition or nature of the material
- B23K35/24—Selection of soldering or welding materials proper
- B23K35/26—Selection of soldering or welding materials proper with the principal constituent melting at less than 400°C
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K35/00—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting
- B23K35/22—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting characterised by the composition or nature of the material
- B23K35/24—Selection of soldering or welding materials proper
- B23K35/26—Selection of soldering or welding materials proper with the principal constituent melting at less than 400°C
- B23K35/264—Bi as the principal constituent
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K35/00—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting
- B23K35/22—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting characterised by the composition or nature of the material
- B23K35/24—Selection of soldering or welding materials proper
- B23K35/26—Selection of soldering or welding materials proper with the principal constituent melting at less than 400°C
- B23K35/268—Pb as the principal constituent
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K35/00—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting
- B23K35/22—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting characterised by the composition or nature of the material
- B23K35/24—Selection of soldering or welding materials proper
- B23K35/30—Selection of soldering or welding materials proper with the principal constituent melting at less than 1550°C
- B23K35/302—Cu as the principal constituent
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C13/00—Alloys based on tin
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C28/00—Alloys based on a metal not provided for in groups C22C5/00 - C22C27/00
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C5/00—Alloys based on noble metals
- C22C5/02—Alloys based on gold
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K2101/00—Articles made by soldering, welding or cutting
- B23K2101/36—Electric or electronic devices
- B23K2101/42—Printed circuits
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10W—GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H10W40/00—Arrangements for thermal protection or thermal control
- H10W40/20—Arrangements for cooling
- H10W40/25—Arrangements for cooling characterised by their materials
- H10W40/258—Metallic materials
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10W—GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H10W72/00—Interconnections or connectors in packages
- H10W72/071—Connecting or disconnecting
- H10W72/073—Connecting or disconnecting of die-attach connectors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10W—GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H10W72/00—Interconnections or connectors in packages
- H10W72/071—Connecting or disconnecting
- H10W72/073—Connecting or disconnecting of die-attach connectors
- H10W72/07331—Connecting techniques
- H10W72/07336—Soldering or alloying
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10W—GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H10W72/00—Interconnections or connectors in packages
- H10W72/30—Die-attach connectors
- H10W72/321—Structures or relative sizes of die-attach connectors
- H10W72/322—Multilayered die-attach connectors, e.g. a coating on a top surface of a core
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10W—GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H10W72/00—Interconnections or connectors in packages
- H10W72/30—Die-attach connectors
- H10W72/321—Structures or relative sizes of die-attach connectors
- H10W72/325—Die-attach connectors having a filler embedded in a matrix
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10W—GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H10W72/00—Interconnections or connectors in packages
- H10W72/30—Die-attach connectors
- H10W72/351—Materials of die-attach connectors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10W—GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H10W72/00—Interconnections or connectors in packages
- H10W72/30—Die-attach connectors
- H10W72/351—Materials of die-attach connectors
- H10W72/352—Materials of die-attach connectors comprising metals or metalloids, e.g. solders
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10W—GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H10W72/00—Interconnections or connectors in packages
- H10W72/50—Bond wires
- H10W72/551—Materials of bond wires
- H10W72/552—Materials of bond wires comprising metals or metalloids, e.g. silver
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10W—GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H10W72/00—Interconnections or connectors in packages
- H10W72/50—Bond wires
- H10W72/551—Materials of bond wires
- H10W72/552—Materials of bond wires comprising metals or metalloids, e.g. silver
- H10W72/5524—Materials of bond wires comprising metals or metalloids, e.g. silver comprising aluminium [Al]
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- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10W—GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H10W72/00—Interconnections or connectors in packages
- H10W72/50—Bond wires
- H10W72/551—Materials of bond wires
- H10W72/552—Materials of bond wires comprising metals or metalloids, e.g. silver
- H10W72/5525—Materials of bond wires comprising metals or metalloids, e.g. silver comprising copper [Cu]
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- H10W—GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H10W72/00—Interconnections or connectors in packages
- H10W72/50—Bond wires
- H10W72/551—Materials of bond wires
- H10W72/555—Materials of bond wires of outermost layers of multilayered bond wires, e.g. material of a coating
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- H10W—GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H10W90/00—Package configurations
- H10W90/701—Package configurations characterised by the relative positions of pads or connectors relative to package parts
- H10W90/731—Package configurations characterised by the relative positions of pads or connectors relative to package parts of die-attach connectors
- H10W90/734—Package configurations characterised by the relative positions of pads or connectors relative to package parts of die-attach connectors between a chip and a stacked insulating package substrate, interposer or RDL
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Description
実施例1:
実施例2.
本明細書の開示内容は、以下の態様を含み得る。
(態様1)
はんだ材であって、
a)はんだ合金と、
b)熱伝導率調整構成要素と、を備え、
前記はんだ材が、約75~約150W/m-Kのバルクの熱伝導率を有する、はんだ材。
(態様2)
前記はんだ合金が、約20~約70W/m-Kの熱伝導率を有する、態様1に記載のはんだ材。
(態様3)
前記はんだ合金が、約25~約60W/m-Kの熱伝導率を有する、態様2に記載のはんだ材。
(態様4)
前記はんだ合金が、高鉛合金、SnAg合金、SnAgCu合金、インジウム及びインジウム合金、SnPb合金、並びにこれらのうちの1つ以上の組み合わせからなる群から選択される、態様1に記載のはんだ材。
(態様5)
前記熱伝導率調整構成要素が、ワイヤの形態である、態様1に記載のはんだ材。
(態様6)
前記熱伝導率調整構成要素が、銀、スズめっき銅、スズめっきされたニッケルめっきアルミニウム、パラジウム、及び白金からなる群から選択される、態様5に記載のはんだ材。
(態様7)
前記熱伝導率調整構成要素が、裸銅、裸のアルミニウム又は金ではない、態様5に記載のはんだ材。
(態様8)
前記熱伝導率向上構成要素が、少なくとも100W/m-Kの熱伝導率を有する、態様5に記載のはんだ材。
(態様9)
前記熱伝導率向上構成要素が、少なくとも200W/m-Kの熱伝導率を有する、態様8に記載のはんだ材。
(態様10)
前記熱伝導率向上構成要素が、少なくとも300W/m-Kの熱伝導率を有する、態様9に記載のはんだ材。
(態様11)
前記はんだ材が、約80~約110W/m-Kのバルクの熱伝導率を有する、態様1に記載のはんだ材。
(態様12)
前記はんだ材が、はんだプリフォームの形態である、態様1に記載のはんだ材。
(態様13)
前記鉛フリーはんだ材が、約30重量%~約95重量%の前記はんだ合金、及び約70重量%~約5重量%の前記熱伝導率向上構成要素を備える、態様1に記載のはんだ材。
(態様14)
前記ワイヤが、平行に使用される複数のワイヤを含み、前記平行なワイヤが、互いに緊密に充填されている、態様5に記載のはんだ材。
(態様15)
態様1に記載のはんだ材を含む、はんだ接合部。
(態様16)
態様5に記載のはんだ材を含む、はんだ接合部。
(態様17)
前記はんだ接合部が、矩形であり、前記ワイヤが、前記矩形の短い方の寸法に平行に配向され、前記ワイヤは、ガスが抜けるためのより短い経路を形成する、態様16に記載のはんだ接合部。
(態様18)
基板と構成要素との間のはんだ接合部を作製する方法であって、
a)態様1に記載のはんだ材を基板に塗布する工程と、
b)前記はんだ材上に構成要素を配設する工程と、
c)前記はんだ材をリフローして、前記基板と前記構成要素との間にはんだ接合部を
形成する工程と、を含む、方法。
Claims (12)
- はんだ材であって、
a)はんだ合金と、
b)熱伝導率向上構成要素と、を備え、
前記はんだ材が、約75~約150W/m・Kのバルクの熱伝導率を有し、
前記熱伝導率向上構成要素が、ワイヤの形態であり、銀、スズめっき銅、スズめっきされたニッケルめっきアルミニウム、パラジウム、及び白金からなる群から選択され、裸銅、裸のアルミニウム又は金ではなく、
前記はんだ材が、30重量%~95重量%の前記はんだ合金、及び70重量%~5重量%の前記熱伝導率向上構成要素を備え、
前記ワイヤが、平行に使用される複数のワイヤを含み、前記平行なワイヤが、互いに緊密に充填されており、
「約」は、+/-15%以下の変動を含むことを意味する、はんだ材。 - 前記はんだ合金が、約20~約70W/m・Kの熱伝導率を有し、
「約」は、+/-15%以下の変動を含むことを意味する、請求項1に記載のはんだ材。 - 前記はんだ合金が、約25~約60W/m・Kの熱伝導率を有し、
「約」は、+/-15%以下の変動を含むことを意味する、請求項2に記載のはんだ材。 - 前記はんだ合金が、高鉛合金、SnAg合金、SnAgCu合金、インジウム及びインジウム合金、SnPb合金、並びにこれらのうちの1つ以上の組み合わせからなる群から選択される、請求項1に記載のはんだ材。
- 前記熱伝導率向上構成要素が、少なくとも100W/m・Kの熱伝導率を有する、請求項1に記載のはんだ材。
- 前記熱伝導率向上構成要素が、少なくとも200W/m・Kの熱伝導率を有する、請求項5に記載のはんだ材。
- 前記熱伝導率向上構成要素が、少なくとも300W/m・Kの熱伝導率を有する、請求項6に記載のはんだ材。
- 前記はんだ材が、約80~約110W/m・Kのバルクの熱伝導率を有し、
「約」は、+/-15%以下の変動を含むことを意味する、請求項1に記載のはんだ材。 - 前記はんだ材が、はんだプリフォームの形態である、請求項1に記載のはんだ材。
- 請求項1に記載のはんだ材を含む、はんだ接合部。
- 前記はんだ接合部が、矩形であり、前記ワイヤが、前記矩形の短い方の寸法に平行に配向され、前記ワイヤは、ガスが抜けるためのより短い経路を形成する、請求項10に記載のはんだ接合部。
- 基板と構成要素との間のはんだ接合部を作製する方法であって、
a)請求項1に記載のはんだ材を基板に塗布する工程と、
b)前記はんだ材上に構成要素を配設する工程と、
c)前記はんだ材をリフローして、前記基板と前記構成要素との間にはんだ接合部を
形成する工程と、を含む、方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US201762505463P | 2017-05-12 | 2017-05-12 | |
| US62/505,463 | 2017-05-12 | ||
| PCT/US2018/032325 WO2018209237A1 (en) | 2017-05-12 | 2018-05-11 | Solder material and method for die attachment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2020518461A JP2020518461A (ja) | 2020-06-25 |
| JP7084419B2 true JP7084419B2 (ja) | 2022-06-14 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2019561311A Active JP7084419B2 (ja) | 2017-05-12 | 2018-05-11 | はんだ材及びダイアタッチメント方法 |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US11842974B2 (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP3621767B1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP7084419B2 (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN110621438B (ja) |
| TW (1) | TWI709201B (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2018209237A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102020000913A1 (de) | 2020-02-12 | 2021-08-12 | Pfarr - Stanztechnik Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung | Bleifreie Lötfolie |
| US12575434B2 (en) * | 2022-08-18 | 2026-03-10 | Bridge Semiconductor Corp. | Semiconductor assembly having dual conduction channels for electricity and heat passage |
| CN120502804B (zh) * | 2025-07-17 | 2025-10-10 | 上海林众电子科技有限公司 | 塑封功率器件叠层步进的焊接方法 |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20020190388A1 (en) | 2001-06-14 | 2002-12-19 | Eytcheson Charles Tyler | Method of mounting a circuit component and joint structure therefor |
| JP2005510357A (ja) | 2001-05-24 | 2005-04-21 | フライズ メタルズ インコーポレイテッド | 熱界面材およびヒートシンク配置 |
| JP2005288526A (ja) | 2004-04-02 | 2005-10-20 | Toshiba Corp | はんだ材及び半導体装置 |
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| JP2005510357A (ja) | 2001-05-24 | 2005-04-21 | フライズ メタルズ インコーポレイテッド | 熱界面材およびヒートシンク配置 |
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| TWI709201B (zh) | 2020-11-01 |
| EP3621767A1 (en) | 2020-03-18 |
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| EP3621767B1 (en) | 2022-03-16 |
| WO2018209237A1 (en) | 2018-11-15 |
| CN110621438B (zh) | 2022-06-07 |
| EP3621767A4 (en) | 2020-07-01 |
| US12388042B2 (en) | 2025-08-12 |
| TW201907522A (zh) | 2019-02-16 |
| CN110621438A (zh) | 2019-12-27 |
| US20240021565A1 (en) | 2024-01-18 |
| US11842974B2 (en) | 2023-12-12 |
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