JP7329149B2 - 散乱物回収システム - Google Patents
散乱物回収システム Download PDFInfo
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- JP7329149B2 JP7329149B2 JP2022536122A JP2022536122A JP7329149B2 JP 7329149 B2 JP7329149 B2 JP 7329149B2 JP 2022536122 A JP2022536122 A JP 2022536122A JP 2022536122 A JP2022536122 A JP 2022536122A JP 7329149 B2 JP7329149 B2 JP 7329149B2
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B47/00—Devices for handling or treating balls, e.g. for holding or carrying balls
- A63B47/02—Devices for handling or treating balls, e.g. for holding or carrying balls for picking-up or collecting
- A63B47/021—Devices for handling or treating balls, e.g. for holding or carrying balls for picking-up or collecting for picking-up automatically, e.g. by apparatus moving over the playing surface
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D51/00—Apparatus for gathering together crops spread on the soil, e.g. apples, beets, nuts, potatoes, cotton, cane sugar
- A01D51/002—Apparatus for gathering together crops spread on the soil, e.g. apples, beets, nuts, potatoes, cotton, cane sugar for apples or nuts
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B69/00—Training appliances or apparatus for special sports
- A63B69/36—Training appliances or apparatus for special sports for golf
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D1/00—Control of position, course, altitude or attitude of land, water, air or space vehicles, e.g. using automatic pilots
- G05D1/02—Control of position or course in two dimensions
- G05D1/021—Control of position or course in two dimensions specially adapted to land vehicles
- G05D1/0231—Control of position or course in two dimensions specially adapted to land vehicles using optical position detecting means
- G05D1/0246—Control of position or course in two dimensions specially adapted to land vehicles using optical position detecting means using a video camera in combination with image processing means
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D1/00—Control of position, course, altitude or attitude of land, water, air or space vehicles, e.g. using automatic pilots
- G05D1/20—Control system inputs
- G05D1/24—Arrangements for determining position or orientation
- G05D1/247—Arrangements for determining position or orientation using signals provided by artificial sources external to the vehicle, e.g. navigation beacons
- G05D1/249—Arrangements for determining position or orientation using signals provided by artificial sources external to the vehicle, e.g. navigation beacons from positioning sensors located off-board the vehicle, e.g. from cameras
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D1/00—Control of position, course, altitude or attitude of land, water, air or space vehicles, e.g. using automatic pilots
- G05D1/60—Intended control result
- G05D1/648—Performing a task within a working area or space, e.g. cleaning
- G05D1/6484—Performing a task within a working area or space, e.g. cleaning by taking into account parameters or characteristics of the working area or space, e.g. size or shape
- G05D1/6486—Performing a task within a working area or space, e.g. cleaning by taking into account parameters or characteristics of the working area or space, e.g. size or shape by taking into account surface condition, e.g. soiled
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B24/00—Electric or electronic controls for exercising apparatus of preceding groups; Controlling or monitoring of exercises, sportive games, training or athletic performances
- A63B24/0021—Tracking a path or terminating locations
- A63B2024/0053—Tracking a path or terminating locations for locating an object, e.g. a lost ball
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B24/00—Electric or electronic controls for exercising apparatus of preceding groups; Controlling or monitoring of exercises, sportive games, training or athletic performances
- A63B24/0021—Tracking a path or terminating locations
- A63B2024/0056—Tracking a path or terminating locations for statistical or strategic analysis
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B47/00—Devices for handling or treating balls, e.g. for holding or carrying balls
- A63B47/02—Devices for handling or treating balls, e.g. for holding or carrying balls for picking-up or collecting
- A63B47/021—Devices for handling or treating balls, e.g. for holding or carrying balls for picking-up or collecting for picking-up automatically, e.g. by apparatus moving over the playing surface
- A63B2047/022—Autonomous machines which find their own way around the playing surface
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B71/00—Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
- A63B71/06—Indicating or scoring devices for games or players, or for other sports activities
- A63B2071/0691—Maps, e.g. yardage maps or electronic maps
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B2102/00—Application of clubs, bats, rackets or the like to the sporting activity ; particular sports involving the use of balls and clubs, bats, rackets, or the like
- A63B2102/32—Golf
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B2220/00—Measuring of physical parameters relating to sporting activity
- A63B2220/10—Positions
- A63B2220/12—Absolute positions, e.g. by using GPS
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B2220/00—Measuring of physical parameters relating to sporting activity
- A63B2220/10—Positions
- A63B2220/14—Geo-tagging, e.g. for correlating route or track location data with specific information related to that specific location
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B2220/00—Measuring of physical parameters relating to sporting activity
- A63B2220/17—Counting, e.g. counting periodical movements, revolutions or cycles, or including further data processing to determine distances or speed
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B2220/00—Measuring of physical parameters relating to sporting activity
- A63B2220/20—Distances or displacements
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B2220/00—Measuring of physical parameters relating to sporting activity
- A63B2220/30—Speed
- A63B2220/34—Angular speed
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B2220/00—Measuring of physical parameters relating to sporting activity
- A63B2220/50—Force related parameters
- A63B2220/51—Force
- A63B2220/52—Weight, e.g. weight distribution
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B2220/00—Measuring of physical parameters relating to sporting activity
- A63B2220/62—Time or time measurement used for time reference, time stamp, master time or clock signal
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B2220/00—Measuring of physical parameters relating to sporting activity
- A63B2220/80—Special sensors, transducers or devices therefor
- A63B2220/801—Contact switches
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B2220/00—Measuring of physical parameters relating to sporting activity
- A63B2220/80—Special sensors, transducers or devices therefor
- A63B2220/806—Video cameras
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B2220/00—Measuring of physical parameters relating to sporting activity
- A63B2220/80—Special sensors, transducers or devices therefor
- A63B2220/807—Photo cameras
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B2225/00—Miscellaneous features of sport apparatus, devices or equipment
- A63B2225/15—Miscellaneous features of sport apparatus, devices or equipment with identification means that can be read by electronic means
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B2225/00—Miscellaneous features of sport apparatus, devices or equipment
- A63B2225/30—Maintenance
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B2225/00—Miscellaneous features of sport apparatus, devices or equipment
- A63B2225/50—Wireless data transmission, e.g. by radio transmitters or telemetry
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D2105/00—Specific applications of the controlled vehicles
- G05D2105/14—Specific applications of the controlled vehicles for collecting waste or trash
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D2107/00—Specific environments of the controlled vehicles
- G05D2107/20—Land use
- G05D2107/24—Sports fields, e.g. golf courses
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D2109/00—Types of controlled vehicles
- G05D2109/10—Land vehicles
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Computer Vision & Pattern Recognition (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Control Of Position, Course, Altitude, Or Attitude Of Moving Bodies (AREA)
- Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)
- Position Fixing By Use Of Radio Waves (AREA)
Description
5 ボール回収輪(回収部材)
6 走行機体
7 ボール解放部材
8 回収タンク
19 ディスク
27 カウントセンサ
43 ディスク回転数センサ
44 信号受信部
50 コントローラ
51 計時部
52 回転速度算出部
53 ボールカウント部
54 位置情報取得部
56 修正用情報取得部
57 ボール位置特定部
58 位置情報記憶部
60 走行制御部
65 ステーション
66 収集場所
67 充電設備
70 管理用サーバー
71 ボール分布状況取得部
72 ボール密度分布マップ作成部
75 運行管理部
77 入力装置
78 表示装置
80 回収機管理部
W 作業領域
M ボール密度分布マップ(散乱物密度分布マップ)
Ma 高密度領域
Mb 低密度領域
Mc 過疎領域
Claims (10)
- 作業領域内を走行しながら該作業領域内に散乱した散乱物を拾い上げて回収する作業を行う自律走行式回収機と、該自律走行式回収機を管理する回収機管理部と、を備え、
前記自律走行式回収機に、前記拾い上げられた散乱物が当接することで前記散乱物が拾い上げられて回収されたことを検出する接触式のセンサが設けられ、
前記回収機管理部は、前記自律走行式回収機の位置情報を取得し、該取得された位置情報と前記接触式のセンサから得られる検出信号を用いて前記作業領域内で各散乱物を拾った実際の位置を特定し、該特定された各散乱物の実際の位置情報を利用して、散乱物の密集度合いが高い場所を低い場所より優先して前記自律走行式回収機に回収作業を行わせることを特徴とする散乱物回収システム。 - 前記自律走行式回収機に、前記接触式のセンサとして、前記作業領域内の地面上に散乱物が存在することを検出してその位置情報を取得するためのセンサが設けられていることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の散乱物回収システム。
- 前記自律走行式回収機に、前記接触式のセンサとして、各散乱物が拾い上げられて回収されたことを逐次検出して回収情報を取得するためのセンサが設けられ、前記回収機管理部は、取得された回収情報を各散乱物を拾った実際の位置の特定に用いることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の散乱物回収システム。
- 前記回収機管理部は、前記自律走行式回収機内に配備されたコントローラ及び/又は前記自律走行式回収機の管理用サーバーで構成されていることを特徴とする、請求項1から3のいずれか一項に記載の散乱物回収システム。
- 前記回収機管理部は、各散乱物の実際の位置情報を利用して、前記作業領域内の散乱物の分布状況を取得し、該取得された分布状況に基づいて、散乱物の密集度合いが異なる複数の密集領域を含む散乱物密度分布マップを作成することを特徴とする、請求項1から4のいずれか一項に記載の散乱物回収システム。
- 前記回収機管理部は、各散乱物の位置情報と、予め設定された前記複数の密集領域の各々のサイズ、又は、前記散乱物の密集度合いを計測するために予め設定された単位区域のサイズのうちの少なくとも一つとに基づいて、前記散乱物密度分布マップを作成することを特徴とする、請求項5に記載の散乱物回収システム。
- 前記回収機管理部は、前記散乱物密度分布マップに基づいて、前記複数の密集領域のうち相対的に高い散乱物の密集度合いを表す密集領域内を優先して前記自律走行式回収機に回収作業を行わせることを特徴とする、請求項6に記載の散乱物回収システム。
- 前記回収機管理部は、散乱物の密集度合いが他の場所よりも高い場所の前記自律走行式回収機の走行割合が大きくなるように、前記自律走行式回収機を走行させて回収作業を行わせることを特徴とする、請求項1から7のいずれか一項に記載の散乱物回収システム。
- 前記散乱物は、スポーツ練習場において地面上に散乱したボールであることを特徴とする、請求項1から8のいずれか一項に記載の散乱物回収システム。
- 前記自律走行式回収機は、ゴルフ練習場において打ち出されて地面上に散乱したボールの回収に使用されることを特徴とする、請求項1から8のいずれか一項に記載の散乱物回収システム。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2020120081 | 2020-07-13 | ||
| JP2020120081 | 2020-07-13 | ||
| PCT/JP2021/004619 WO2022014075A1 (ja) | 2020-07-13 | 2021-02-08 | 散乱物回収システム |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPWO2022014075A1 JPWO2022014075A1 (ja) | 2022-01-20 |
| JP7329149B2 true JP7329149B2 (ja) | 2023-08-17 |
Family
ID=76920526
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2022536122A Active JP7329149B2 (ja) | 2020-07-13 | 2021-02-08 | 散乱物回収システム |
| JP2021019850A Active JP7520744B2 (ja) | 2020-07-13 | 2021-02-10 | 走行式回収機 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2021019850A Active JP7520744B2 (ja) | 2020-07-13 | 2021-02-10 | 走行式回収機 |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US20230142296A1 (ja) |
| EP (2) | EP4108303B1 (ja) |
| JP (2) | JP7329149B2 (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN113926162B (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2022014075A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR102757275B1 (ko) * | 2023-05-02 | 2025-01-21 | 건양대학교산학협력단 | 범용적 자동 공 수집기 |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2008220935A (ja) | 2007-01-26 | 2008-09-25 | Mcmurtry Ltd | ボール収集装置 |
| JP2020087134A (ja) | 2018-11-28 | 2020-06-04 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | ゴミ回収管理システム、ゴミ回収管理方法、及びプログラム |
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| JP2963571B2 (ja) | 1992-01-21 | 1999-10-18 | 正太 冷牟田 | ゴルフボール回収作業車 |
| AU682204B2 (en) * | 1993-09-09 | 1997-09-25 | Kabushiki Kaisha Ace Denken | Play medium dispenser |
| JP2622367B2 (ja) * | 1995-04-07 | 1997-06-18 | 正太 冷牟田 | ゴルフボール回収作業車 |
| JPH10127841A (ja) * | 1996-11-06 | 1998-05-19 | Amtex Kk | カート位置の検出方法及びカート情報収集装置 |
| WO2000078410A1 (fr) | 1999-06-17 | 2000-12-28 | Solar & Robotics S.A. | Dispositif automatique de ramassage d'objets |
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| WO2012166664A2 (en) | 2011-05-27 | 2012-12-06 | Reindl Kinch Robert | Golf ball tracking system and methods therefor |
| KR101430103B1 (ko) * | 2013-03-29 | 2014-08-14 | 레드원테크놀러지 주식회사 | 골프공 회수 로봇 |
| CN203790534U (zh) * | 2014-05-04 | 2014-08-27 | 安徽理工大学 | 一种可计数式网球捡球机 |
| US10011208B2 (en) * | 2015-02-25 | 2018-07-03 | Haitham Eletrabi | Dual function robot and storage bin |
| WO2016138012A1 (en) * | 2015-02-25 | 2016-09-01 | Eletrabi Haitham | Dual functional robot and storage bin |
| JP6562400B2 (ja) * | 2016-01-11 | 2019-08-21 | 株式会社ケーイーアール | 物体回収装置 |
| CN107231813A (zh) * | 2016-02-01 | 2017-10-03 | 株式会社小松制作所 | 作业机械的控制系统、作业机械以及作业机械的管理系统 |
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- 2021-02-08 WO PCT/JP2021/004619 patent/WO2022014075A1/ja not_active Ceased
- 2021-02-08 JP JP2022536122A patent/JP7329149B2/ja active Active
- 2021-02-08 EP EP21842108.9A patent/EP4108303B1/en active Active
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- 2021-07-08 CN CN202110774684.0A patent/CN113926162B/zh active Active
- 2021-07-13 US US17/374,170 patent/US11998808B2/en active Active
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| EP3939675B1 (en) | 2025-01-22 |
| CN113926162A (zh) | 2022-01-14 |
| EP4108303A1 (en) | 2022-12-28 |
| EP4108303A4 (en) | 2024-05-08 |
| CN113926162B (zh) | 2025-01-07 |
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| EP4108303B1 (en) | 2025-07-30 |
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| US20220008793A1 (en) | 2022-01-13 |
| JPWO2022014075A1 (ja) | 2022-01-20 |
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