JP7368627B2 - 金属-プラスチック複合素材及びこの製造方法 - Google Patents
金属-プラスチック複合素材及びこの製造方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP7368627B2 JP7368627B2 JP2022535092A JP2022535092A JP7368627B2 JP 7368627 B2 JP7368627 B2 JP 7368627B2 JP 2022535092 A JP2022535092 A JP 2022535092A JP 2022535092 A JP2022535092 A JP 2022535092A JP 7368627 B2 JP7368627 B2 JP 7368627B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- metal
- plastic
- layer
- coupling agent
- silane coupling
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/04—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B15/08—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/48—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding
- B29C65/4805—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding characterised by the type of adhesives
- B29C65/483—Reactive adhesives, e.g. chemically curing adhesives
- B29C65/4835—Heat curing adhesives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/56—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using mechanical means or mechanical connections, e.g. form-fits
- B29C65/64—Joining a non-plastics element to a plastics element, e.g. by force
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/40—General aspects of joining substantially flat articles, e.g. plates, sheets or web-like materials; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles; Joining single elements to substantially flat surfaces
- B29C66/41—Joining substantially flat articles ; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles
- B29C66/45—Joining of substantially the whole surface of the articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
- B29C66/71—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the composition of the plastics material of the parts to be joined
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/04—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B15/08—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
- B32B15/085—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/04—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B15/08—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
- B32B15/088—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin comprising polyamides
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/04—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B15/08—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
- B32B15/09—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin comprising polyesters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/04—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B15/08—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
- B32B15/095—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin comprising polyurethanes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/18—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising iron or steel
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/32—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/34—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyamides
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/36—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyesters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/36—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyesters
- B32B27/365—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyesters comprising polycarbonates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/40—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyurethanes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/10—Interconnection of layers at least one layer having inter-reactive properties
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
- B32B9/04—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B9/041—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of metal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/54—Silicon-containing compounds
- C08K5/541—Silicon-containing compounds containing oxygen
- C08K5/5415—Silicon-containing compounds containing oxygen containing at least one Si—O bond
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/54—Silicon-containing compounds
- C08K5/544—Silicon-containing compounds containing nitrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J5/00—Adhesive processes in general; Adhesive processes not provided for elsewhere, e.g. relating to primers
- C09J5/06—Adhesive processes in general; Adhesive processes not provided for elsewhere, e.g. relating to primers involving heating of the applied adhesive
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2250/00—Layers arrangement
- B32B2250/03—3 layers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2250/00—Layers arrangement
- B32B2250/40—Symmetrical or sandwich layers, e.g. ABA, ABCBA, ABCCBA
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2255/00—Coating on the layer surface
- B32B2255/06—Coating on the layer surface on metal layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2255/00—Coating on the layer surface
- B32B2255/10—Coating on the layer surface on synthetic resin layer or on natural or synthetic rubber layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2255/00—Coating on the layer surface
- B32B2255/20—Inorganic coating
- B32B2255/205—Metallic coating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2255/00—Coating on the layer surface
- B32B2255/26—Polymeric coating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
- B32B2307/546—Flexural strength; Flexion stiffness
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/714—Inert, i.e. inert to chemical degradation, corrosion
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/732—Dimensional properties
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/748—Releasability
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2309/00—Parameters for the laminating or treatment process; Apparatus details
- B32B2309/02—Temperature
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2309/00—Parameters for the laminating or treatment process; Apparatus details
- B32B2309/12—Pressure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2311/00—Metals, their alloys or their compounds
- B32B2311/30—Iron, e.g. steel
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2605/00—Vehicles
- B32B2605/08—Cars
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J2400/00—Presence of inorganic and organic materials
- C09J2400/10—Presence of inorganic materials
- C09J2400/16—Metal
- C09J2400/163—Metal in the substrate
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J2400/00—Presence of inorganic and organic materials
- C09J2400/20—Presence of organic materials
- C09J2400/22—Presence of unspecified polymer
- C09J2400/226—Presence of unspecified polymer in the substrate
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J2483/00—Presence of polysiloxane
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Other Surface Treatments For Metallic Materials (AREA)
Description
金属層としては2枚の溶融めっき亜鉛鋼板を使用(横150mm、縦120mm、そして、厚さ0.3mmの薄板状に切断した後、蒸留水で洗浄し乾燥して準備する)し、ナイロン6からなるプラスチック層(横150mm、縦50mm、厚さ1mm)を使用した。
実施例1に比べてシランカップリング剤の含量を1.5倍の重量(実施例2)及び2倍の重量(実施例3)で使用したことを除いては、実施例1と同様に金属-プラスチック複合素材を製造した。
実施例1において、シランカップリング剤水溶液を使用しないことを除いては、実施例1と同様に金属-プラスチック複合素材を製造した。
電気めっき鋼板を横150mm、縦120mm、そして厚さ0.3mmの薄板状に切断した後、蒸留水で洗浄し乾燥して準備し、60~250g/LのNaOH溶液を電解液として使用し、印加電圧5~2V、印加時間10~30分にして電解エッチングを行い、電気めっき鋼板を物理的にエッチングした。上記のようにエッチングされた金属及びナイロン6を含むプラスチック層を金属-プラスチック-金属の3層構造で積層(表面処理された鋼板の上にプラスチック層を載置し、さらに表面処理された鋼板がプラスチックと当接するように積層)し、ホットプレスを用いて180℃で接合させた。
実施例1において、接着剤として市販されているウレタン系接着剤を接着剤として使用し、1μm厚さの薄膜層を形成したことを除いては、実施例1と同様に金属-プラスチック複合素材を製造した。
実施例1~3及び比較例1~3で製造された金属-プラスチック複合素材の接合強度、成形性及び曲げ加工性を測定した。
通常の重ねせん断実験(Lap.shear test、ASTM D 1002)により接合強度を測定した。その結果、図2に示すように、実施例1~3の金属-プラスチック複合素材は、比較例1~3の金属-プラスチック複合素材に比べて少なくとも1.5倍の接着強度を示すことが確認できた。
金属-プラスチック複合素材の成形性を測定するために、エリクセン評価を行った。具体的に、パンチストロークを変化させながら、実施例1の金属-プラスチック複合体及び上記金属-プラスチック複合体と同じ厚さの溶融めっき鋼板の成形性を測定した。
バイス(VISE)を使用して比較例3の金属-プラスチック複合素材を180°曲げ加工した後、プラスチックと鋼板が剥離するか否かを確認した。図4(a)に示すように、比較例3で製造された金属-プラスチック複合素材を曲げたとき、接合力が劣り、複合素材の界面が剥離することが確認できた。一方、図4(b)に示すように、実施例1及び3に該当する複合素材は、曲げ加工時に、接合力に優れており、複合素材の界面が剥離していないことが確認できた。
Claims (12)
- 金属層と、
前記金属層の少なくとも一面上にプラスチック層と、を含み、
前記金属層と前記プラスチック層との間にシランカップリング剤の薄膜層を備え、
前記シランカップリング剤の薄膜層は、前記シランカップリング剤の薄膜層の総重量を基準に、シランカップリング剤95~99重量%及びポリフェノキシ系樹脂1~5重量%を含み、
前記シランカップリング剤は、6-[[3-(トリエトキシシリル)プロピル]アミノ]-1,3,5-トリアジン-2,4-ジチオールモノナトリウム(6-[[3-(triethoxysilyl)propyl]amino]-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-dithiol monosodium,TES)及びテトラメトキシシラン(tetramethoxy silane)からなる群から選択される少なくとも一つであり、
前記金属層及び前記プラスチック層は、前記シランカップリング剤との共有結合によって接合されたものである、金属-プラスチック複合素材。 - 前記金属層の素材は、電気亜鉛めっき鋼板または溶融亜鉛めっき鋼板である、請求項1に記載の金属-プラスチック複合素材。
- 前記プラスチック層は、ポリアミド、ポリアセタール、ポリカーボネート、ポリフェニレンオキシド、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、ポリエステル及びポリウレタンからなる群から選択される一つ以上の高分子を含む、請求項1に記載の金属-プラスチック複合素材。
- 前記プラスチック層及び前記金属層の厚さの比は3:1~1:5である、請求項1に記載の金属-プラスチック複合素材。
- 前記薄膜層は1nm以上~1000nm未満の厚さである、請求項1に記載の金属-プラスチック複合素材。
- 前記共有結合は、炭素-炭素結合、シロキサン結合、アミド結合、エステル結合またはエーテル結合である、請求項1に記載の金属-プラスチック複合素材。
- 前記金属-プラスチック複合素材は、前記プラスチック層の両面に前記金属層が形成されたものである、請求項1から6のいずれか一項に記載の金属-プラスチック複合素材。
- 金属層の一面または両面にシランカップリング剤をコーティングしてシランカップリング剤の薄膜層を形成する段階と、
前記薄膜層上にプラスチック層を積層させて金属-プラスチック積層素材を製造する段階と、
前記金属-プラスチック積層素材に熱及び圧力を加えて接合する段階と、を含み、
前記シランカップリング剤の薄膜層は、前記シランカップリング剤の薄膜層の総重量を基準に、シランカップリング剤95~99重量%及びポリフェノキシ系樹脂1~5重量%を含み、
前記シランカップリング剤は、6-[[3-(トリエトキシシリル)プロピル]アミノ]-1,3,5-トリアジン-2,4-ジチオールモノナトリウム(6-[[3-(triethoxysilyl)propyl]amino]-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-dithiol monosodium,TES)及びテトラメトキシシラン(tetramethoxy silane)からなる群から選択される少なくとも一つである、金属-プラスチック複合素材の製造方法。 - 前記金属-プラスチック積層素材に熱及び圧力を加えて接合する段階によって前記シラ
ンカップリング剤と前記金属層及び前記シランカップリング剤と前記プラスチック層が共
有結合を形成する、請求項8に記載の金属-プラスチック複合素材の製造方法。 - 前記接合する段階は80~280℃の温度で行われる、請求項8に記載の金属-プラ スチック複合素材の製造方法。
- 前記共有結合は、炭素-炭素結合、シロキサン結合、アミド結合、エステル結合または エーテル結合である、請求項9に記載の金属-プラスチック複合素材の製造方法。
- 前記薄膜層は1nm以上~1000nm未満の厚さである、請求項8に記載の金属- プラスチック複合素材の製造方法
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR10-2019-0164956 | 2019-12-11 | ||
| KR1020190164956A KR102428824B1 (ko) | 2019-12-11 | 2019-12-11 | 금속-플라스틱 복합소재 및 이의 제조 방법 |
| PCT/KR2020/017822 WO2021118196A1 (ko) | 2019-12-11 | 2020-12-09 | 금속-플라스틱 복합소재 및 이의 제조 방법 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2023505688A JP2023505688A (ja) | 2023-02-10 |
| JP7368627B2 true JP7368627B2 (ja) | 2023-10-24 |
Family
ID=76330162
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2022535092A Active JP7368627B2 (ja) | 2019-12-11 | 2020-12-09 | 金属-プラスチック複合素材及びこの製造方法 |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US11993056B2 (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP4074503A4 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP7368627B2 (ja) |
| KR (1) | KR102428824B1 (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN114829132B (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2021118196A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114590011B (zh) * | 2022-04-01 | 2023-03-14 | 苏州奥美材料科技有限公司 | 一种高针焰测试耐受时间、高cti值的复合薄膜及其制备方法和用途 |
| CN116001381B (zh) * | 2022-10-09 | 2025-03-28 | 上海蔚歆企业管理合伙企业(有限合伙) | 一种层压复合材料及其制备方法和用途 |
| CN115747819A (zh) * | 2022-11-25 | 2023-03-07 | 王复宽 | 一种用于复合金属与高分子材料的结合方法 |
| CN118906601B (zh) * | 2023-05-07 | 2025-11-11 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种高强度高抗冲聚丙烯/金属复合材料及其制法和应用 |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002285354A (ja) | 2001-03-23 | 2002-10-03 | Toyo Kohan Co Ltd | Snめっき鋼板、Snめっき鋼板に樹脂皮膜を被覆してなる樹脂被覆Snめっき鋼板、それを用いた缶、およびSnめっき鋼板と樹脂被覆Snめっき鋼板の製造方法 |
| JP2004345214A (ja) | 2003-05-22 | 2004-12-09 | Toyo Kohan Co Ltd | 樹脂被覆Snめっき鋼板、それを用いた缶、および樹脂被覆Snめっき鋼板の製造方法 |
| US20050153157A1 (en) | 2002-03-08 | 2005-07-14 | Hiroshi Matsubayashi | Resin coated steel sheet and can formed by pressing the same |
| WO2011052520A1 (ja) | 2009-10-30 | 2011-05-05 | 日本パーカライジング株式会社 | ラミネート金属材料用表面処理剤及びラミネート金属材料の製造方法 |
| JP2013170267A (ja) | 2012-02-23 | 2013-09-02 | Hitachi Cable Ltd | 接着剤、接着剤ワニス、接着フィルム及び配線フィルム |
| JP2014098148A (ja) | 2012-10-15 | 2014-05-29 | Ajinomoto Co Inc | 樹脂組成物 |
| JP2016056371A (ja) | 2010-05-07 | 2016-04-21 | 住友ベークライト株式会社 | プリント配線板用積層基材、プリント配線板用積層体、プリント配線板、及び半導体装置 |
| JP2018104689A (ja) | 2016-12-22 | 2018-07-05 | ポスコPosco | 耐食性及び潤滑性に優れたコーティング組成物及びそれを用いたコーティング鋼板 |
| JP2019025842A (ja) | 2017-08-01 | 2019-02-21 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 樹脂金属複合体、樹脂金属複合体の製造方法、及び、樹脂金属複合体の解体方法 |
Family Cites Families (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS61144339A (ja) * | 1984-12-19 | 1986-07-02 | 日立化成工業株式会社 | 金属コアエポキシ樹脂銅張積層板の製造方法 |
| JPS6248542A (ja) | 1985-08-28 | 1987-03-03 | 川崎製鉄株式会社 | 成形性、耐食性の優れた複合積層鋼板 |
| JPH0615773A (ja) | 1992-07-01 | 1994-01-25 | Kawasaki Steel Corp | 複合型制振材料および有機被覆複合材料 |
| JP2000265282A (ja) * | 1999-01-12 | 2000-09-26 | Nippon Steel Corp | 塗膜密着性及び耐食性に優れるプレコート金属板 |
| NL1014112C2 (nl) | 2000-01-19 | 2001-07-20 | Corus Staal Bv | Metaal-kunststof-metaal laminaat en werkwijze voor het vervaardigen van een dergelijk laminaat. |
| US6890658B2 (en) * | 2000-09-29 | 2005-05-10 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Transparent resin-coated stainless steel article |
| US20050214553A1 (en) * | 2004-03-26 | 2005-09-29 | Mitsubishi Chemical America, Inc. | Metal/polymer laminates, a method for preparing the laminates, and structures derived therefrom |
| JP4318610B2 (ja) * | 2004-07-30 | 2009-08-26 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | 表面処理金属板 |
| KR100791557B1 (ko) * | 2006-11-03 | 2008-01-04 | 선우에이엠씨주식회사 | 플라스틱-금속박막 필름 및 그 제조방법 |
| JP5034059B2 (ja) * | 2009-03-19 | 2012-09-26 | メック株式会社 | 積層体の形成方法 |
| CN102414020B (zh) * | 2009-05-11 | 2016-04-20 | 新日铁住金株式会社 | 表面处理金属材料及其制造方法 |
| JP5208222B2 (ja) * | 2009-05-14 | 2013-06-12 | 新日鐵住金株式会社 | 耐汚染性に優れるプレコート金属板及びその製造方法ならびに表面処理液 |
| EP2910371A4 (en) | 2012-10-17 | 2016-06-22 | Sumitomo Bakelite Co | METAL RESIN COMPOSITE AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF |
| JP6432265B2 (ja) | 2014-10-01 | 2018-12-05 | 東洋インキScホールディングス株式会社 | 積層シート用接着剤組成物 |
| JP6477860B2 (ja) | 2015-02-19 | 2019-03-06 | 新日鐵住金株式会社 | 金属板の成形方法 |
| JP2017203208A (ja) * | 2015-07-09 | 2017-11-16 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | 金属表面処理用水溶液、金属表面の処理方法、及び接合体 |
| KR101755112B1 (ko) | 2015-09-03 | 2017-07-06 | 주식회사 포스코 | 진동감쇄 특성이 우수한 경량 복합 금속판 및 이의 제조방법 |
| KR101762265B1 (ko) | 2015-12-09 | 2017-07-31 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 차량용 내장부품의 금속-플라스틱 접착제 및 이를 이용한 부품의 제조 방법 |
| KR102008972B1 (ko) | 2017-12-21 | 2019-08-08 | 주식회사 포스코 | 미세 플라스틱 입자가 도입된 플라스틱층과 강판의 복합 소재 및 그 제조방법 |
| KR102008971B1 (ko) * | 2017-12-21 | 2019-08-08 | 주식회사 포스코 | 강판 및 작용기가 도입된 플라스틱층이 합지된 복합 소재 및 그 제조방법 |
| KR102090531B1 (ko) | 2017-12-22 | 2020-03-19 | 주식회사 포스코 | 진공 플라즈마를 이용한 플라스틱-금속 복합소재의 제조방법 |
| CN109054665B (zh) * | 2018-06-25 | 2020-12-01 | 湖北工业大学 | 一种高粘接强度耐热水浸泡的金属/塑料复合带制备方法 |
-
2019
- 2019-12-11 KR KR1020190164956A patent/KR102428824B1/ko active Active
-
2020
- 2020-12-09 EP EP20900288.0A patent/EP4074503A4/en active Pending
- 2020-12-09 CN CN202080086018.1A patent/CN114829132B/zh active Active
- 2020-12-09 WO PCT/KR2020/017822 patent/WO2021118196A1/ko not_active Ceased
- 2020-12-09 JP JP2022535092A patent/JP7368627B2/ja active Active
- 2020-12-09 US US17/782,958 patent/US11993056B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002285354A (ja) | 2001-03-23 | 2002-10-03 | Toyo Kohan Co Ltd | Snめっき鋼板、Snめっき鋼板に樹脂皮膜を被覆してなる樹脂被覆Snめっき鋼板、それを用いた缶、およびSnめっき鋼板と樹脂被覆Snめっき鋼板の製造方法 |
| US20050153157A1 (en) | 2002-03-08 | 2005-07-14 | Hiroshi Matsubayashi | Resin coated steel sheet and can formed by pressing the same |
| JP2004345214A (ja) | 2003-05-22 | 2004-12-09 | Toyo Kohan Co Ltd | 樹脂被覆Snめっき鋼板、それを用いた缶、および樹脂被覆Snめっき鋼板の製造方法 |
| WO2011052520A1 (ja) | 2009-10-30 | 2011-05-05 | 日本パーカライジング株式会社 | ラミネート金属材料用表面処理剤及びラミネート金属材料の製造方法 |
| JP2016056371A (ja) | 2010-05-07 | 2016-04-21 | 住友ベークライト株式会社 | プリント配線板用積層基材、プリント配線板用積層体、プリント配線板、及び半導体装置 |
| JP2013170267A (ja) | 2012-02-23 | 2013-09-02 | Hitachi Cable Ltd | 接着剤、接着剤ワニス、接着フィルム及び配線フィルム |
| JP2014098148A (ja) | 2012-10-15 | 2014-05-29 | Ajinomoto Co Inc | 樹脂組成物 |
| JP2018104689A (ja) | 2016-12-22 | 2018-07-05 | ポスコPosco | 耐食性及び潤滑性に優れたコーティング組成物及びそれを用いたコーティング鋼板 |
| JP2019025842A (ja) | 2017-08-01 | 2019-02-21 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 樹脂金属複合体、樹脂金属複合体の製造方法、及び、樹脂金属複合体の解体方法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN114829132A (zh) | 2022-07-29 |
| US11993056B2 (en) | 2024-05-28 |
| WO2021118196A1 (ko) | 2021-06-17 |
| EP4074503A4 (en) | 2023-06-07 |
| EP4074503A1 (en) | 2022-10-19 |
| JP2023505688A (ja) | 2023-02-10 |
| US20230016611A1 (en) | 2023-01-19 |
| KR102428824B1 (ko) | 2022-08-02 |
| KR20210074036A (ko) | 2021-06-21 |
| CN114829132B (zh) | 2023-12-12 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN114829132B (zh) | 金属-塑料复合材料及其制造方法 | |
| JP2017517636A (ja) | サンドイッチ構造体の製造方法、この方法により製造されたサンドイッチ構造体及びその使用 | |
| CN101321895B (zh) | 复合被覆金属板、处理剂及复合被覆金属板的制法 | |
| CN1921966B (zh) | 制造复合部件的方法 | |
| ES2972360T3 (es) | Material compuesto en el que se laminan una lámina de acero y una capa de plástico en la que se ha introducido un grupo funcional, y método para producirlo | |
| KR20210148131A (ko) | 적층체의 제조 방법, 도장물의 제조 방법, 접합 구조체의 제조 방법, 열 전사 시트, 및 적층체 | |
| CN104203566B (zh) | 金属箔层压金属板以及金属箔层压金属板的制造方法 | |
| JP6640638B2 (ja) | 化成処理金属板 | |
| CN116635227A (zh) | 粘附性优异的复合钢板及其制造方法 | |
| Lee et al. | Physical and chemical compatibilization treatment with modified aminosilanes for aluminum/polyamide adhesion | |
| KR20220117892A (ko) | 적층 양철의 제조방법, 적층 양철, 및 적층 양철의 용도 | |
| JP7694544B2 (ja) | 電池用包装材料 | |
| CN112912304A (zh) | 外装板以及具备外装板的汽车 | |
| EP3730287A1 (en) | Composite material of steel sheet and plastic layer, having fine plastic particles introduced therein, and method for producing same | |
| CN212555372U (zh) | 一种防腐蚀耐高温的薄膜 | |
| JP3893964B2 (ja) | ポリエチレンフィルム被覆錫合金めっき鋼板 | |
| KR100356909B1 (ko) | 피복파형강관용피복강판제조방법 | |
| JPH0510223B2 (ja) | ||
| JP3813524B2 (ja) | 溶接部被覆フィルム及び溶接部被覆方法並びに樹脂被覆缶 | |
| JPS61123537A (ja) | 成形性の優れた複合積層鋼板 | |
| JPS6248543A (ja) | 成形性、耐食性の優れた複合積層鋼板の製造方法 | |
| JPS6248542A (ja) | 成形性、耐食性の優れた複合積層鋼板 | |
| JPS6248544A (ja) | 成形性、耐食性の優れた複合積層鋼板 | |
| JPH11262978A (ja) | 印刷性に優れたポリオレフィン樹脂フィルムラミネート金属板及びその製造方法 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20220801 |
|
| A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20230420 |
|
| A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20230428 |
|
| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20230719 |
|
| TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
| A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20230919 |
|
| A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20231012 |
|
| R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 7368627 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |