JP7464954B2 - C型肝炎ウイルスに対するヌクレオシド修飾mRNA-脂質ナノ粒子系統ワクチン - Google Patents
C型肝炎ウイルスに対するヌクレオシド修飾mRNA-脂質ナノ粒子系統ワクチン Download PDFInfo
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Description
本出願は、その全体が参照により本明細書に援用される2017年4月27日に出願された米国仮出願第62/490,828号の優先権を主張する。
本発明は、国立衛生研究所によって授与されたNIH U19 AI088791、K08 AI102761、P30 AI094189、RO1-A1050484、及びRO1-A1084860の下で政府の支援を受けて行われた。政府は本発明に一定の権利を有する。
別に定義されない限り、本明細書で使用されるすべての技術用語及び科学用語は、本発明が属する技術分野の当業者によって一般に理解されるのと同じ意味を有する。
本発明は、対象におけるHCVに対する免疫応答を誘導するための組成物及び方法に関する。いくつかの実施形態では、本発明は、対象における予防的又は治療的免疫応答を誘導するための免疫原として使用できるHCVの配列系統抗原に関する。いくつかの実施形態では、組成物は、本明細書に記載の1つ又は複数のHCV抗原を含むタンパク質又はペプチドを含む。いくつかの実施形態では、組成物は、本明細書に記載の1つ又は複数のHCV抗原を発現する、例えば不活化ウイルス又は弱毒化ウイルスを含めたウイルスを含む。いくつかの実施形態では、組成物は、本明細書に記載の1つ又は複数のHCV抗原をコードする、例えばDNA、cDNA、RNAなどを含めた核酸分子を含む。
一実施形態では、本発明は、対象におけるHCVに対する免疫応答を誘導するための免疫原性組成物を提供する。例えば、一実施形態では、免疫原性組成物は、ワクチンである。組成物がワクチンとして有用であるためには、組成物は、細胞、組織、又は哺乳動物(例えば、ヒト)のHCV抗原に対する免疫応答を誘導する必要がある。本明細書で使用される「免疫原性組成物」は、抗原(例えば、ペプチド又はポリペプチド)、抗原をコードする核酸、抗原又は細胞成分を発現又は提示する細胞、抗原又は細胞成分を発現又は提示するウイルス、あるいはそれらの組み合わせを含んでもよい。特定の実施形態では、組成物は、本明細書に記載の任意のペプチド抗原、又はその免疫原性の機能的な等価物、の全部又は一部を含む又はコードする。別の実施形態では、組成物は、追加的な免疫刺激物質又はそのような物質をコードする核酸を含む混合物の形態である。免疫刺激物質としては、追加的な抗原、免疫調節剤、抗原提示細胞、脂質ナノ粒子、又はアジュバントが挙げられるが、それらに限定されない。別の実施形態では、かかる追加的な物質の1つ又は複数は、抗原又は免疫刺激物質に、任意の組み合わせで共有結合している。
本発明は、対象における免疫応答を誘導する組成物を提供する。一実施形態では、組成物は、HCV抗原を含む。一実施形態では、組成物は、HCV抗原、又はその断片もしくはバリアントをコードする核酸配列を含む。例えば、幾つかの実施形態では、組成物は、HCV抗原、又はその断片もしくはバリアントをコードするヌクレオシド修飾RNAを含む。いくつかの実施形態では、組成物は、HCV抗原、又はその断片もしくはバリアントをコードする精製ヌクレオシド修飾RNAを含む。抗原には、対象における免疫応答を誘導するポリペプチド、ペプチド、タンパク質、ウイルス、又は細胞が挙げられるが、これらに限定されない。
特定の変異ウイルスに対するBnAbsの単離には、計算的に派生したクローン系統の使用を近年提案されており、ワクチン設計への代替アプローチを提供している。系統に基づくアプローチの3つの一般的な手順が考えられる。1つ目は、モノクローナル抗体を、単一細胞技術を用いて、クローンに関連し抗原特異的な記憶B細胞のセットから取得することである。これは、元来(native)の免疫グロブリン重(VDJ)及び軽(VJ)遺伝子ペアの識別に役立つ。2つ目は、計算的な方法を使用して、変異していない先祖BCR(すなわち、抗原に結合し、広く中和する抗体応答を開始する元来(naive)のB細胞の推定受容体)を推測することである。加えて、クローン系統の開発のための重要な分岐点である可能性のある中間抗体が特定される。最後に、免疫原を、まず非変異BCRに結合して拡大させ、その後に祖先BCRが広く中和する応答を引き起こすように中間抗原を設計することである(Nat Biotechnol. 2012 May 7; 30(5): 423-433. doi: 10.1038/nbt.2197にレビューされている)。
一実施形態では、組成物はアジュバントを含む。一実施形態では、組成物は、アジュバントをコードする核酸分子を含む。一実施形態では、アジュバントをコードする核酸分子はIVT RNAである。一実施形態では、アジュバントをコードする核酸分子はヌクレオシド修飾RNAである。
一実施形態では、本発明はHCV抗原をコードする核酸分子を包含する。一実施形態では、本発明は、ヌクレオシド修飾核酸分子を包含する。一実施形態では、ヌクレオシド修飾核酸分子はHCV抗原をコードする。一実施形態では、ヌクレオシド修飾核酸分子は、1つ又は複数のHCV抗原を含む複数の抗原をコードする。いくつかの実施形態では、ヌクレオシド修飾核酸分子は、HCV抗原に対する適応免疫応答を誘導するHCV抗原をコードする。一実施形態では、本発明はアジュバントをコードするヌクレオシド修飾核酸分子を包含する。
HCV抗原又はアジュバントをコードする核酸配列は、例えば、標準的な技術を使用して、遺伝子を発現する細胞からライブラリーをスクリーニングする、それを含むことが知られているベクターから遺伝子を導出する、又は、それを含む細胞及び組織から直接単離することなどの、当技術分野で知られている組換え方法を使用して取得できる。あるいは、目的の遺伝子を合成的に生産することもできる。
一実施形態では、本発明の組成物は、HCV抗原をコードするインビトロ転写(IVT)RNAを含む。一実施形態では、本発明の組成物は、複数のHCV抗原をコードするIVT RNAを含む。一実施形態では、本発明の組成物は、アジュバントをコードするIVT RNAを含む。一実施形態では、本発明の組成物は、1つ又は複数のHCV抗原及び1つ又は複数のアジュバントをコードするIVT RNAを含む。
一実施形態では、本発明の組成物は、本明細書に記載のHCV抗原をコードするヌクレオシド修飾核酸を含む。一実施形態では、本発明の組成物は、1つ又は複数のHCV抗原を含む複数の抗原をコードするヌクレオシド修飾核酸を含む。一実施形態では、本発明の組成物は、本明細書に記載のアジュバントをコードするヌクレオシド修飾核酸を含む。一実施形態では、本発明の組成物は、1つ又は複数のHCV抗原及び1つ又は複数のアジュバントをコードするヌクレオシド修飾核酸を含む。
一実施形態では、ヌクレオシド修飾RNAの送達は、本明細書に記載の例示的なRNAトランスフェクション方法を含めた任意の好適な送達方法を含む。いくつかの実施形態では、ヌクレオシド修飾RNAの対象への送達は、接触ステップの前に、ヌクレオシド修飾RNAをトランスフェクション試薬と混合することを含む。別の一実施形態では、本発明の方法は、ヌクレオシド修飾RNAをトランスフェクション試薬とともに投与することをさらに含む。別の一実施形態では、トランスフェクション試薬はカチオン性脂質試薬である。別の一実施形態では、トランスフェクション試薬はカチオン性ポリマー試薬である。
R3及びR4は同じ又は異なっておりそして独立して、場合により置換されたC1-C6アルキル、場合により置換されたC2-C6アルケニル、又は場合により置換されたC2-C6アルキニルであるか、又はR3及びR4は、接合して4~6個の炭素原子及び窒素及び酸素から選択される1又は2ヘテロ原子を有し、場合により置換された複素環を形成してもよく;
R5は、不存在又は存在し、存在する場合水素又はC1-C6アルキルであり;
m、n、及びpは同じ又は異なっておりそして独立して、0又は1であり、ただしm、n、及びpが同時に0ではない;
qは、0、1、2、3、又は4であり;かつ、
Y及びZは同じ又は異なっておりそして独立して、O、S、又はNHである。
(式中、
L1及びL2は、各々独立して、-O(C=O)-、-(C=O)O-又は炭素-炭素二重結合であり;
R1a及びR1bは、各々に関し、独立して、以下の(a)又は(b)のいずれかである:(a)H又はC1-C12アルキルのいずれかである、又は(b)R1aはH又はC1-C12アルキルであり、そして、R1bは隣接する炭素原子と一緒に炭素-炭素二重結合を結合する;
R2a及びR2bは、各々に関し、独立して、以下の(a)又は(b)のいずれかである:(a)H又はC1-C12アルキルのいずれかである、又は(b)R2aは又はC1-C12アルキルであり、そして、R2bは隣接する炭素原子と一緒に炭素-炭素二重結合を結合する;
R3a及びR3bは、各々に関し、独立して、以下の(a)又は(b)のいずれかである:(a)H又はC1-C12アルキルのいずれかである、又は(b)R3aは又はC1-C12アルキルであり、そして、R3bは隣接する炭素原子と一緒に炭素-炭素二重結合を結合する;
R4a及びR4bは、各々に関し、独立して、以下の(a)又は(b)のいずれかである:(a)H又はC1-C12アルキルのいずれかである、又は(b)R4aは又はC1-C12アルキルであり、そして、R4bは隣接する炭素原子と一緒に炭素-炭素二重結合を結合する;
R5及びR6は、各々独立して、メチル又はシクロアルキルであり;
R7は各出現毎に、独立してH又はC1-C12アルキルであり;
R8及びR9は、各々独立して、C1-C12アルキルであるか、又はR8及びR9は、それらが結合している窒素原子と一緒に、1個の窒素原子を含む5、6又は7員複素環を形成し;
a及びdは、各々独立して、0~24の整数であり;
b及びcは、各々独立して、1~24の整数であり;かつ、
eは1又は2である)。
(式中、Ra及びRbは、各々に関し、独立して、H又は置換基である。例えば、幾つかの実施形態ではRa及びRbは、各々に関し、独立して、H、C1-C12アルキル又はシクロアルキル、例えばH又はC1-C12アルキルである)。
(式中、
L1及びL2は、各々独立して、-O(C=O)-、-(C=O)O-、-C(=O)-、-O-、-S(O)x-、-S-S-、-C(=O)S-、-SC(=O)-、-NRaC(=O)-、-C(=O)NRa-、-NRaC(=O)NRa、-OC(=O)NRa-、-NRaC(=O)O-、又は直接結合であり;
G1はC1-C2アルキレン、-(C=O)-、-O(C=O)-、-SC(=O)-、-NRaC(=O)-又は直接結合であり;
G2は-C(=O)-、-(C=O)O-、-C(=O)S-、-C(=O)NRa又は直接結合であり;
G3はC1-C6アルキレンであり;
Raは又はC1-C12アルキルであり;
R1a及びR1bは、各々に関し、独立して、以下の(a)又は(b)のいずれかである:(a)H又はC1-C12アルキルである;又は(b)R1aは又はC1-C12アルキルであり、そして、R1bは隣接する炭素原子と一緒に炭素-炭素二重結合を形成する;
R2a及びR2bは、各々に関し、独立して、以下の(a)又は(b)のいずれかである:(a)H又はC1-C12アルキルである;又は(b)R2aは又はC1-C12アルキルであり、そして、R2bは隣接する炭素原子と一緒に炭素-炭素二重結合を形成する;
R3a及びR3bは、各々に関し、独立して、以下の(a)又は(b)のいずれかである:(a)H又はC1-C12アルキルである;又は(b)R3aは又はC1-C12アルキルであり、そして、R3bは隣接する炭素原子と一緒に炭素-炭素二重結合を形成する;
R4a及びR4bは、各々に関し、独立して、以下の(a)又は(b)のいずれかである:(a)H又はC1-C12アルキルである;又は(b)R4aは又はC1-C12アルキルであり、そして、R4bは隣接する炭素原子と一緒に炭素-炭素二重結合を形成する;
R5及びR6は、各々独立して、H又はメチルであり;
R7はC4-C20アルキルであり;
R8及びR9は、各々独立して、C1-C12アルキルであるが、又はR8及びR9は、それらが結合している窒素原子と一緒に、5、6又は7員複素環を形成し;
a、b、c及びdは、各々独立して、1~24の整数であり;かつ、
xは0、1又は2である)。
(式中、
L1又はL2の一方は、-O(C=O)-、-(C=O)O-、-C(=O)-、-O-、-S(O)x-、-S-S-、-C(=O)S-、SC(=O)-、-NRaC(=O)-、-C(=O)NRa-、NRaC(=O)NRa-、-OC(=O)NRa-又は-NRaC(=O)O-であり、L1又はL2の他方は-O(C=O)-、-(C=O)O-、-C(=O)-、-O-、-S(O)x-、-S-S-、-C(=O)S-、SC(=O)-、-NRaC(=O)-、-C(=O)NRa-、NRaC(=O)NRa-、-OC(=O)NRa-又は-NRaC(=O)O-又は直接結合であり;
G1及びG2は、各々独立して、非置換C1-C12アルキレン又はC1-C12アルケニレンであり;
G3は、C1-C24アルキレン、C1-C24アルケニレン、C3-C8シクロアルキレン、C3-C8シクロアルケニレンであり;
Raは、H又はC1-C12アルキルであり;
R1及びR2は、各々独立して、C6-C24アルキル又はC6-C24アルケニルであり;
R3は、H、OR5、CN、-C(=O)OR4、-OC(=O)R4又は-NR5C(=O)R4であり;
R4は、C1-C12アルキルであり;
R5は、H又はC1-C6アルキルであり;かつ、
xは0、1又は2である)。
(式中、
Aは、3~8員環のシクロアルキル又はシクロアルキレン環であり;
R6各出現毎に、独立してH、OH又はC1-C24アルキルであり;
nは1~15の範囲の整数である)。
(式中、
R7a及びR7bは、各々に関し、独立して、H又はC1-C12アルキルであり;かつ、
aは2~12の整数であり、
ここで、R7a、R7b及びaは、各々R1及びR2が各々独立して6~20個の炭素原子を含むように選択される。例えば、幾つかの実施形態ではaは5~9又は8~12の範囲の整数である)。
(式中、
R10及びR11は、各々独立して、10~30個の炭素原子を含む、直鎖又は分岐、飽和又は不飽和アルキル鎖であり、式中、該アルキル鎖は、場合により1つ又は複数のエステル結合が介在する;かつ
zの平均値は30~60である)。
本明細書に記載の医薬組成物の製剤は、薬理学の分野で既知又は今後開発される任意の方法により調製することができる。一般に、そのような調製方法は、有効成分を担体又は1つ又は複数のその他の副成分と結合させ、その後、必要に応じて、又は所望の場合、製品を所望の単一又は複数の用量単位に成形又は包装するステップを含む。
本発明は、1つ又は複数のHCV抗原をコードする1つ又は複数の単離核酸の有効量を組成物を投与することを含む、対象におけるHCVに対する適応免疫応答を誘導する方法を提供する。
ヌクレオシド修飾mRNAを利用する新しいワクチンプラットフォームを開発した。このプラットフォームは、具体的には、強力なT濾胞性ヘルパー(Tfh)細胞応答を誘導する。Tfh細胞は、B細胞の増殖、親和性成熟、クラススイッチング、高レベルの抗体産生、及び長期記憶を誘導する。このプラットフォームは、新しいウイルスエンベロープ系統設計アプローチを用いるC型肝炎ウイルス(HCV)のワクチンを開発するために使用された。HCVワクチンは、自己集合し、非感染性のウイルス様粒子としてトランスフェクトされた細胞から発芽する、コアとエンベロープ1及び2タンパク質(C-E1-E2)を含む単一のタンパク質/mRNAとして発現するエンベロープタンパク質の系統をコードする。いくつかの態様では、ワクチンプラットフォームでは、脂質ナノ粒子(LNP)を使用して修飾RNAをカプセル化する。LNPカプセル化は、in vivoでmRNAの効率的な送達と発現を可能にし、ウリジンの代わりに1-メチルプソイドウリジンヌクレオシドを用いる修飾は、Tfh細胞の誘導を通じてmRNAプラットフォームによって誘導される抗体応答の効力に重要であるが、他のさまざまなヌクレオシド修飾又は非修飾mRNAと、他の脂質、炭水化物、タンパク質、ポリマー、及びその他の送達システムを使用して、同様のワクチンを作成することもできる。
以下に示す免疫原には、図1、図2、及び図3の樹状図に基づいてA-Iというラベルを付す。いくつかの態様では、免疫原は上記で同定されたようなE1及びE2を含む。いくつかの態様では、免疫原はコアタンパク質をさらに含む。コアタンパク質は、任意のHCV単離物に由来であってよい。E1E2のアミノ酸配列とA-Iのコア-E1E2免疫原のアミノ酸及びヌクレオチド配列を提供する。
配列A:E1E2 DNA(A-CE1E2-11108_20040817_FB08_A-DNA)(配列番号1)
配列B:E1E2 DNA(B-CE1E2-inferred-11108-DNA)(配列番号2)
配列C:E1E2 DNA(C-CE1E2-11108_20050210_FD13_C-DNA)(配列番号3)
配列D:E1E2 DNA(D-CE1E2-11108_20050512_FB05_D-DNA)(配列番号4)
配列E:E1E2 DNA(E-CE1E2-11108_20050823_5A12_E-DNA)(配列番号5)
配列F:E1E2 DNA(F-CE1E2-11108_20040817_FA01_F-DNA(配列番号6)
配列G:E1E2 DNA(G-CE1E2-11108_20050210_FB02_G-DNA)(配列番号7)
配列H:E1E2 DNA(H-CE1E2-11108_20050512_FA22_H-DNA)(配列番号8)
配列I:E1E2 DNA(I-CE1E2-11108_20050720_FE05_I-DNA)(配列番号9)
配列A:E1E2タンパク質(A-CE1E2-11108_20040817_FB08_A)(配列番号10)
配列B:E1E2タンパク質(B-CE1E2-inferred-11108)(配列番号11)
配列C:E1E2タンパク質(C-CE1E2-11108_20050210_FD13_C)(配列番号12)
配列D:E1E2タンパク質(D-CE1E2-11108_20050512_FB05_D)(配列番号13)
配列E:E1E2タンパク質(E-CE1E2-11108_20050823_5A12_E)(配列番号14)
配列F:E1E2タンパク質(F-CE1E2-11108_20040817_FA01_F)(配列番号15)
配列G:E1E2タンパク質(G-CE1E2-11108_20050210_FB02_G)(配列番号16)
配列H:E1E2タンパク質(H-CE1E2-11108_20050512_FA22_H)(配列番号17)
配列I:E1E2タンパク質(I-CE1E2-11108_20050720_FE05_I)(配列番号18)
配列A:C1E1E2 DNA(A-CE1E2-11108_20040817_FB08_A-DNA)(配列番号19)
配列B:C1E1E2 DNA(B-CE1E2-inferred-11108-DNA)(配列番号20)
配列C:C1E1E2 DNA(C-CE1E2-11108_20050210_FD13_C-DNA)(配列番号21)
配列D:C1E1E2 DNA(D-CE1E2-11108_20050512_FB05_D-DNA)(配列番号22)
配列E:C1E1E2 DNA(E-CE1E2-11108_20050823_5A12_E-DNA)(配列番号23)
配列F:C1E1E2 DNA(F-CE1E2-11108_20040817_FA01_F-DNA)(配列番号24)
配列G:C1E1E2 DNA(G-CE1E2-11108_20050210_FB02_G-DNA)(配列番号25)
配列H:C1E1E2 DNA(H-CE1E2-11108_20050512_FA22_H-DNA)(配列番号26)
配列I:C1E1E2 DNA(I-CE1E2-11108_20050720_FE05_I-DNA)(配列番号27)
配列A:C1E1E2タンパク質(A-CE1E2-11108_20040817_FB08_A)(配列番号28)
配列B:C1E1E2タンパク質(B-CE1E2-inferred-11108)(配列番号29)
配列C:C1E1E2タンパク質(C-CE1E2-11108_20050210_FD13_C)(配列番号30)
配列D:C1E1E2タンパク質(D-CE1E2-11108_20050512_FB05_D)(配列番号31)
配列E:C1E1E2タンパク質(E-CE1E2-11108_20050823_5A12_E)(配列番号32)
配列F:C1E1E2タンパク質(F-CE1E2-11108_20040817_FA01_F)(配列番号33)
配列G:C1E1E2タンパク質(G-CE1E2-11108_20050210_FB02_G)(配列番号34)
配列H:C1E1E2タンパク質(H-CE1E2-11108_20050512_FA22_H)(配列番号35)
配列I:C1E1E2タンパク質(I-CE1E2-11108_20050720_FE05_I)(配列番号36)
図2の系統樹に基づいて、J-Lとラベル付けした免疫原のE1E2 DNA配列を提供する。
配列J:s117_20041118_FB05(配列番号37)
配列K:s117_20050210_FB05(配列番号38)
配列L:s117_20050210_1a051(配列番号39)
図3にリストされている各HCV単離株のヌクレオチド配列を提供する。
>s117.D110.A02(配列番号41)
>s117.D110.A03(配列番号42)
>s117.D110.A04(配列番号43)
>s117.D110.A06(配列番号44)
>s117.D110.A07(配列番号45)
>s117.D110.A10(配列番号46)
>s117.D110.A11(配列番号47)
>s117.D110.A16(配列番号48)
>s117.D110.A21(配列番号49)
>s117.D110.A23(配列番号50)
>s117.D110.A24(配列番号51)
>s117.D110.A25(配列番号52)
>s117.D110.A27(配列番号53)
>s117.D110.A28(配列番号54)
>s117.D110.A30(配列番号55)
>s117.D110.A31(配列番号56)
>s117.D110.A32(配列番号57)
>s117.D110.B01(配列番号58)
>s117.D110.B02(配列番号59)
>s117.D110.B03(配列番号60)
>s117.D110.B04(配列番号61)
>s117.D110.B05(配列番号62)
>s117.D110.B06(配列番号63)
>s117.D110.B07(配列番号64)
>s117.D110.B08(配列番号65)
>s117.D110.B09(配列番号66)
>s117.D110.B10(配列番号67)
>s117.D110.B12(配列番号68)
>s117.D110.B14(配列番号69)
>s117.D110.B15(配列番号70)
>s117.D110.B16(配列番号71)
>s117.D110.FA01(配列番号72)
>s117.D110.FA02(配列番号73)
>s117.D110.FA04(配列番号74)
>s117.D110.FA07(配列番号75)
>s117.D110.FA08(配列番号76)
>s117.D110.FB03(配列番号77)
>s117.D110.FB04(配列番号78)
>s117.D110.FB05(配列番号79)
>s117.D110.FB11(配列番号80)
>s117.D110.FB13(配列番号81)
>s117.D110.FB14(配列番号82)
>s117.D110.FT01(配列番号83)
>s117.D110.FT03(配列番号84)
>s117.D110.T03(配列番号85)
>s117.D110.T06(配列番号86)
>s117.D110.T07(配列番号87)
>s117.D17.1a053_v02(配列番号88)
>s117.D17.FA01(配列番号89)
>s117.D17.FA10(配列番号90)
>s117.D17.FA12(配列番号91)
>s117.D17.FB01(配列番号92)
>s117.D17.FB03(配列番号93)
>s117.D17.FB06(配列番号94)
>s117.D17.FB08(配列番号95)
>s117.D17.FB12(配列番号96)
>s117.D17.FB18(配列番号97)
>s117.D17.FB19(配列番号98)
>s117.D17.FB23(配列番号99)
>s117.D17.FB24(配列番号100)
>s117.D17.FC01(配列番号101)
>s117.D17.FC10(配列番号102)
>s117.D17.FD02(配列番号103)
>s117.D17.FD06(配列番号104)
>s117.D17.FD09(配列番号105)
>s117.D17.FT02(配列番号106)
>s117.D194.1a050_U02(配列番号107)
>s117.D194.1a051_U02(配列番号108)
>s117.D194.A02(配列番号109)
>s117.D194.A05(配列番号110)
>s117.D194.A06(配列番号111)
>s117.D194.A07(配列番号112)
>s117.D194.A08(配列番号113)
>s117.D194.A10(配列番号114)
>s117.D194.A12(配列番号115)
>s117.D194.A13(配列番号116)
>s117.D194.A14(配列番号117)
>s117.D194.A17(配列番号118)
>s117.D194.A18(配列番号119)
>s117.D194.A19(配列番号120)
>s117.D194.B01(配列番号121)
>s117.D194.B02(配列番号122)
>s117.D194.B03(配列番号123)
>s117.D194.B04(配列番号124)
>s117.D194.B05(配列番号125)
>s117.D194.B06(配列番号126)
>s117.D194.B07(配列番号127)
>s117.D194.B08(配列番号128)
>s117.D194.B09(配列番号129)
>s117.D194.B10(配列番号130)
>s117.D194.FA01(配列番号131)
>s117.D194.FA14(配列番号132)
>s117.D194.FB01(配列番号133)
>s117.D194.FB02(配列番号134)
>s117.D194.FB04(配列番号135)
>s117.D194.FB05(配列番号136)
>s117.D194.FB07(配列番号137)
>s117.D194.FB09(配列番号138)
>s117.D194.FB12(配列番号139)
>s117.D194.FB13(配列番号140)
>s117.D194.FB14(配列番号141)
>s117.D194.FC03(配列番号142)
>s117.D194.FD02(配列番号143)
>s117.D194.FD04(配列番号144)
>s117.D194.FD06(配列番号145)
>s117.D194.FD07(配列番号146)
>s117.D194.FD10(配列番号147)
>s117.D194.FD11(配列番号148)
>s117.D194.FD13(配列番号149)
>s117.D194.FD14(配列番号150)
>s117.D194.FD16(配列番号151)
>s117.D194.FD18(配列番号152)
>s117.D194.FD19(配列番号153)
>s117.D194.FD20(配列番号154)
>s117.D285.1a052_U03(配列番号155)
>s117.D285.A01(配列番号156)
>s117.D285.A04(配列番号157)
>s117.D285.A05(配列番号158)
>s117.D285.A07(配列番号159)
>s117.D285.A08(配列番号160)
>s117.D285.A09(配列番号161)
>s117.D285.A10(配列番号162)
>s117.D285.A11(配列番号163)
>s117.D285.A12(配列番号164)
>s117.D285.A16(配列番号165)
>s117.D285.A19(配列番号166)
>s117.D285.A20(配列番号167)
>s117.D285.B05(配列番号168)
>s117.D285.B11(配列番号169)
>s117.D285.B13(配列番号170)
>s117.D285.B16(配列番号171)
>s117.D285.B19(配列番号172)
>s117.D285.FA03(配列番号173)
>s117.D285.FA04(配列番号174)
>s117.D285.FA06(配列番号175)
>s117.D285.FA12(配列番号176)
>s117.D285.FA15(配列番号177)
>s117.D285.FA17(配列番号178)
>s117.D285.FA18(配列番号179)
>s117.D285.FA22(配列番号180)
>s117.D285.FA23(配列番号181)
>s117.D285.FA24(配列番号182)
>s117.D285.FB04(配列番号183)
>s117.D285.FB05(配列番号184)
>s117.D285.FB08(配列番号185)
>s117.D285.FB09(配列番号186)
>s117.D285.FB10(配列番号187)
>s117.D285.FB12(配列番号188)
>s117.D285.FB14(配列番号189)
>s117.D285.FB15(配列番号190)
>s117.D285.FB17(配列番号191)
>s117.D285.FB22(配列番号192)
>s117.D285.FB23(配列番号193)
>s117.D285.FT06(配列番号194)
>s117.D285.FT07(配列番号195)
>s117.D354.FA04(配列番号196)
>s117.D354.FB01(配列番号197)
>s117.D354.FB04(配列番号198)
>s117.D354.FB05(配列番号199)
>s117.D354.FB09(配列番号200)
>s117.D354.FBO6(配列番号201)
>s117.D354.FC06(配列番号202)
>s117.D354.FC07(配列番号203)
>s117.D354.FC12(配列番号204)
>s117.D354.FC13(配列番号205)
>s117.D354.FC17(配列番号206)
>s117.D354.FC22(配列番号207)
>s117.D354.FD06(配列番号208)
>s117.D354.FD08(配列番号209)
>s117.D354.FD11(配列番号210)
>s117.D354.FD14(配列番号211)
>s117.D354.FD15(配列番号212)
>s117.D354.FD16(配列番号213)
>s117.D354.FD17(配列番号214)
>s117.D354.FD20(配列番号215)
>s117.D354.FD24(配列番号216)
>s117.D354.FD27(配列番号217)
>s117.D354.FE01(配列番号218)
>s117.D354.FE05(配列番号219)
>s117.D354.FE10(配列番号220)
>s117.D354.FE11(配列番号221)
>s117.D354.FE14(配列番号222)
>s117.D354.FF01(配列番号223)
>s117.D388.5A03(配列番号224)
>s117.D388.5A04(配列番号225)
>s117.D388.5A05(配列番号226)
>s117.D388.5A11(配列番号227)
>s117.D388.5A12(配列番号228)
>s117.D388.5A13(配列番号229)
>s117.D388.5T01(配列番号230)
>s117.D388.5T03(配列番号231)
>s117.D46.A02(配列番号232)
>s117.D46.A08(配列番号233)
>s117.D46.A10(配列番号234)
>s117.D46.A12(配列番号235)
>s117.D46.A14(配列番号236)
>s117.D46.A17(配列番号237)
>s117.D46.A18(配列番号238)
>s117.D46.A20(配列番号239)
>s117.D46.A22(配列番号240)
>s117.D46.A25(配列番号241)
>s117.D46.A27(配列番号242)
>s117.D46.A35(配列番号243)
>s117.D46.B02(配列番号244)
>s117.D46.B10(配列番号245)
>s117.D46.B13(配列番号246)
>s117.D46.B26(配列番号247)
>s117.D46.B30(配列番号248)
>s117.D46.B35(配列番号249)
>s117.D46.C01(配列番号250)
>s117.D46.FA01(配列番号251)
>s117.D46.FA02(配列番号252)
>s117.D46.FA03(配列番号253)
>s117.D46.FA07(配列番号254)
>s117.D46.FA08(配列番号255)
>s117.D46.FA13(配列番号256)
>s117.D46.FA17(配列番号257)
>s117.D46.FA22(配列番号258)
>s117.D46.FB03(配列番号259)
>s117.D46.FB04(配列番号260)
>s117.D46.FB07(配列番号261)
>s117.D46.FB09(配列番号262)
>s117.D46.FB10(配列番号263)
>s117.D46.FB12(配列番号264)
>s117.D46.FB14(配列番号265)
>s117.D46.FB16(配列番号266)
>s117.D46.FB20(配列番号267)
>s117.D46.FT02(配列番号268)
Claims (14)
- 単離ヌクレオシド修飾RNA分子の組み合わせを含む系統ワクチンであって、ここで前記単離ヌクレオシド修飾RNA分子の組み合わせは、対象におけるC型肝炎ウイルス(HCV)に対する免疫応答を誘導するための一連の系統抗原の組み合わせをコードし、前記ワクチンが、
a)配列番号10、配列番号11、配列番号12、配列番号13、配列番号14、配列番号15、配列番号16、配列番号17、及び配列番号18の各HCV抗原をコードする少なくとも1つの単離ヌクレオシド修飾RNA
を含む、系統ワクチン。 - 前記少なくとも1つの単離ヌクレオシド修飾RNAはプソイドウリジンを含む、請求項1に記載の系統ワクチン。
- 前記少なくとも1つの単離ヌクレオシド修飾RNAは、1-メチル-プソイドウリジンを含む、請求項1に記載の系統ワクチン。
- 前記少なくとも1つの単離ヌクレオシド修飾RNAは、精製ヌクレオシド修飾RNAである、請求項1に記載の系統ワクチン。
- 前記ヌクレオシド修飾RNAの組み合わせは、
a)配列番号1、配列番号2、配列番号3、配列番号4、配列番号5、配列番号6、配列番号7、配列番号8、及び配列番号9のDNA配列によりコードされるヌクレオチド配列の組み合わせ
を含む、請求項1に記載の系統ワクチン。 - 前記ワクチンは、配列番号37、配列番号38、及び配列番号39からなる群より選択されるDNA配列によりコードされるヌクレオチド配列を含む少なくとも1つのヌクレオシド修飾RNAを更に含む、請求項1に記載の系統ワクチン。
- アジュバントを更に含む、請求項1に記載の系統ワクチン。
- 前記少なくとも1つのヌクレオシド修飾RNAは、少なくとも1つのアジュバントを更にコードする、請求項1に記載の系統ワクチン。
- 前記単離RNA分子をカプセル化した脂質ナノ粒子(LNP)の組み合わせを含む、請求項1に記載の系統ワクチン。
- 各ヌクレオシド修飾RNAは、異なるLNP内にカプセル化されている、請求項9に記載の系統ワクチン。
- 皮内、皮下、吸入、鼻腔内、及び筋肉内からなる群より選択される送達経路により投与される、請求項1に記載の系統ワクチン。
- 単回投与により投与される、請求項1に記載の系統ワクチン。
- 複数回投与により投与される、請求項1に記載の系統ワクチン。
- 前記対象におけるHCV関連の感染、疾患、又は障害を治療又は予防するためのものである、請求項1に記載の系統ワクチン。
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| JP2023207892A JP2024019460A (ja) | 2017-04-27 | 2023-12-08 | C型肝炎ウイルスに対するヌクレオシド修飾mRNA-脂質ナノ粒子系統ワクチン |
| JP2025097034A JP2025170187A (ja) | 2017-04-27 | 2025-06-10 | C型肝炎ウイルスに対するヌクレオシド修飾mRNA-脂質ナノ粒子系統ワクチン |
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| US201762490828P | 2017-04-27 | 2017-04-27 | |
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| PCT/US2018/029686 WO2018200892A1 (en) | 2017-04-27 | 2018-04-27 | NUCLEOSIDE-MODIFIED mRNA-LIPID NANOPARTICLE LINEAGE VACCINE FOR HEPATITIS C VIRUS |
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| JP2023207892A Pending JP2024019460A (ja) | 2017-04-27 | 2023-12-08 | C型肝炎ウイルスに対するヌクレオシド修飾mRNA-脂質ナノ粒子系統ワクチン |
| JP2025097034A Pending JP2025170187A (ja) | 2017-04-27 | 2025-06-10 | C型肝炎ウイルスに対するヌクレオシド修飾mRNA-脂質ナノ粒子系統ワクチン |
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| JP2025097034A Pending JP2025170187A (ja) | 2017-04-27 | 2025-06-10 | C型肝炎ウイルスに対するヌクレオシド修飾mRNA-脂質ナノ粒子系統ワクチン |
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| US12576041B1 (en) * | 2021-07-14 | 2026-03-17 | Dean Nakamura | Transient expression of biologic materials |
| WO2024125597A1 (en) | 2022-12-14 | 2024-06-20 | Providence Therapeutics Holdings Inc. | Compositions and methods for infectious diseases |
| WO2025259931A1 (en) | 2024-06-14 | 2025-12-18 | Orbital Therapeutics, Inc. | Compositions and methods for rna circularization |
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| JP2009513542A (ja) | 2003-07-11 | 2009-04-02 | インターツェル・アクチェンゲゼルシャフト | Hcvワクチン |
| WO2015164674A1 (en) | 2014-04-23 | 2015-10-29 | Moderna Therapeutics, Inc. | Nucleic acid vaccines |
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| JP2020518567A (ja) | 2020-06-25 |
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