JP7492013B2 - 培養培地中でのfgf活性化剤の利用 - Google Patents
培養培地中でのfgf活性化剤の利用 Download PDFInfo
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- JP7492013B2 JP7492013B2 JP2022544321A JP2022544321A JP7492013B2 JP 7492013 B2 JP7492013 B2 JP 7492013B2 JP 2022544321 A JP2022544321 A JP 2022544321A JP 2022544321 A JP2022544321 A JP 2022544321A JP 7492013 B2 JP7492013 B2 JP 7492013B2
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Description
[0001]本出願は、その全体が参照によって本明細書に組み込まれる2020年1月21日に出願された米国特許仮出願第62/963819号の優先権の利益を主張する。
[0002]本発明は、一般に、細胞増殖に関する。より詳細には、本発明は、1つ又はそれ以上の線維芽細胞増殖因子活性化剤を含む無血清細胞増殖培地及び培地中で細胞を増殖させ、それにより培養肉を生産する方法に関する。
[0012]一部の実施形態では、細胞培養培地は、1ng/ml未満の線維芽細胞増殖因子(FGF)、上皮増殖因子(EGF)、トランスフォーミング増殖因子-β(TGF-β)、又はこれらの組合せを含む。
[0017]一部の実施形態では、1つ又はそれ以上の小分子は、Wnt経路の活性化剤を含む。一部の実施形態では、活性化剤は、グリコーゲン合成酵素キナーゼ3β(GSK3β)の阻害剤である。一部の実施形態では、活性化剤は、1-アザケンパウロンである。
[0021]一部の実施形態では、FK-506は、約1nM~約20nMの濃度である。一部の実施形態では、FK-506は、約1nM~約2nMの濃度である。
[0023]さらに一部の実施形態では、ID-8は約0.5μM~約50μMの濃度であり、FK-506は約1nM~約20nMの濃度である。
[0025]本開示の別の態様は、任意の本明細書に開示の細胞培養培地及び使用のための説明書を含むキットを提供する。
[0028]一部の実施形態では、方法は培養細胞を含み、細胞は線維芽細胞である。一実施形態では、線維芽細胞は、ウシ線維芽細胞又はニワトリ線維芽細胞である。
[0030]本開示のさらに別の態様は、任意の本明細書に開示の細胞培養培地中で細胞を培養することによってin vitroで細胞を増殖させる方法を提供する。
[0038]本明細書で使用される場合、「任意のタンパク質ベース増殖因子を欠く」若しくは「線維芽細胞増殖因子を欠く」細胞培養培地、又は「任意のタンパク質ベース増殖因子を本質的に欠く」若しくは「線維芽細胞増殖因子を本質的に欠く」細胞培養培地は、任意の検出可能な量のタンパク質ベース増殖因子又は線維芽細胞増殖因子(FGF)を含まない培地を指す。用語「非検出可能」は、本開示の時点で当業者に公知の検出の標準的な方法に基づくと理解される。一部の実施形態では、培地は、1ng/ml未満(0ng/ml~1ng/ml未満)のタンパク質ベース増殖因子又はFGFを含み得る。一部の実施形態では、培地は、0.5ng/ml未満(0ng/ml~0.5ng/ml未満)のタンパク質ベース増殖因子又はFGFを含み得る。一部の実施形態では、培地は、0.1ng/ml未満(0ng/ml~0.1ng/ml未満)のタンパク質ベース増殖因子又はFGFを含み得る。
[0068]一部の実施形態では、1つ又はそれ以上の小分子は、Wnt経路の活性化剤を含む。一部の実施形態では、活性化剤は、グリコーゲン合成酵素キナーゼ3β(GSK3β)の阻害剤である。一部の実施形態では、活性化剤は、1-アザケンパウロンである。
[0075]一部の実施形態では、FK-506は、約1nM~約20nMの濃度である。一部の実施形態では、FK-506は、約1nM~約10nMの濃度である。一部の実施形態では、FK-506は、約1nM~約5nMの濃度である。一部の実施形態では、FK-506は、約1nM~約2nMの濃度である。
[0077]一部の実施形態では、ID-8は約0.5μM~約10μMの濃度であり、FK-506は約1nM~約2nMの濃度である。
[0079]一部の実施形態では、無血清培地は、動物夾雑物を本質的に欠く。
[0081]一部の実施形態では、無血清培地は、任意の抗生物質薬を本質的に欠く。
[0082]本開示の別の態様は、任意の本明細書に開示の細胞培養培地中で細胞を培養することによって培養肉を生産する方法及び培養細胞から培養肉を生産する方法を提供する。本開示のさらなる態様は、本明細書に開示の方法によって生産される培養肉を提供する。
[0097]本開示のさらに別の態様は、任意の本明細書に開示の細胞培養培地中で細胞を培養することによってin vitroで細胞を増殖する方法を提供する。
[00111]例示的な抗酸化剤としては、限定はされないが、トコフェロール、トコトリエノール、アルファ-トコフェロール、ベータ-トコフェロール、ガンマ-トコフェロール、デルタ-トコフェロール、アルファ-トコトリエノール、ベータ-トコトリエノール、アルファ-トコフェロールキノン、トロロクス(6-ヒドロキシ-2,5,7,8-テトラメチルクロマン-2-カルボン酸)、ブチルヒドロキシアニソール(BHA)、ブチルヒドロキシトルエン(BHT)、フラボノイド、イソフラボン、リコピン、ベータカロチン、セレン、ユビキノン、ルテイン(luetin)、S-アデノシルメチオニン、グルタチオン、タウリン、N-アセチルシステイン、クエン酸、L-カルニチン、BHT、モノチオグリセロール、アスコルビン酸、没食子酸プロピル、メチオニン、システイン、ホモシステイン、グルタチオン、シスタミン及びシスタチオニン(cysstathionine)、並びにグリシン-グリシン-ヒスチジン(トリペプチド)が挙げられる。
[00124]ウシ足場非依存性線維芽細胞は、標準的な分化プロトコールによって足場非依存性脂肪細胞へと分化させた。FMT-SBF-1(ウシ非接着線維芽細胞)は、PPARガンマアゴニストと共に200μMオレイン酸を含有する脂肪生成培地中で増殖させた。合成阻害剤(ロシグリタゾン)及び天然阻害剤(プリスタン酸)を両方試験した。
実施例2:ニワトリ線維芽細胞増殖へのID-8及び/又はFK-506の効果
[00128]ニワトリ足場非依存性線維芽細胞は、標準的な分化プロトコールによって足場非依存性脂肪細胞へと分化させた。FMT-SCF-2(ニワトリ非接着線維芽細胞)を、PPARガンマアゴニストと共に200μMオレイン酸を含有する脂肪生成培地中で増殖させた。合成阻害剤(ロシグリタゾン)及び天然阻害剤(プリスタン酸)を両方試験した。
[00131]ID-8は約1~50μM、FK-506は約1~50nMの範囲の両小分子(ID-8及びFK-506)の勾配濃度の効果を、ヒツジ線維芽細胞2D培養で試験した。ヒツジ線維芽細胞は、1000個の細胞/ウェルの密度で96ウェルプレートに播種した。無血清培地中のID-8及びFK-506を、会社のプロトコールに従ってXTT(Biological Industries、Israelの細胞増殖アッセイ)に添加する前に48時間線維芽細胞とインキュベートした。比色分析シグナルは、XTT添加の8時間後に測定した。ブランク(培地のみ)測定値は、試料測定値から差し引いた(n=4)。
発明の態様
[態様1]無血清培地及び1つ又はそれ以上の線維芽細胞増殖因子(FGF)活性化剤を含む細胞培養培地。
[態様2]前記培地が、1ng/ml未満のFGF、上皮増殖因子(EGF)、トランスフォーミング増殖因子-β(TGF-β)、又はこれらの組合せを含む、態様1に記載の細胞培養培地。
[態様3]前記培地が、ペプチドベースホルモン又はステロイドベースホルモンを除く任意のタンパク質ベース増殖因子を本質的に欠く、態様1に記載の細胞培養培地。
[態様4]前記1つ又はそれ以上のFGF活性化剤が、FGFシグナル伝達経路を活性化する1つ又はそれ以上の小分子である、態様1~3のいずれかに記載の細胞培養培地。
[態様5]前記1つ又はそれ以上の小分子が、2型糖尿病(T2DM)のためのFGF21類似体、インドール誘導体、Wnt経路の活性化剤、免疫抑制特性を有するマクロライド系抗生物質、FGFシグナル伝達の下流経路の負の制御因子の標的、又はこれらの組合せを含む、態様4に記載の細胞培養培地。
[態様6]前記1つ又はそれ以上の小分子が、インドール誘導体を含む、態様5に記載の細胞培養培地。
[態様7]前記インドール誘導体が、ID-8である、態様6に記載の細胞培養培地。
[態様8]前記1つ又はそれ以上の小分子が、免疫抑制特性を有するマクロライド系抗生物質を含む、態様4に記載の細胞培養培地。
[態様9]前記マクロライド系抗生物質が、タクロリムス(FK-506)を含む、態様8に記載の細胞培養培地。
[態様10]前記1つ又はそれ以上の小分子が、ID-8及びFK-506を含む、態様5に記載の細胞培養培地。
[態様11]ID-8が、約0.5μM~約50μMの濃度である、態様7又は10に記載の細胞培養培地。
[態様12]ID-8が、約1μM~約10μMの濃度である、態様11に記載の細胞培養培地。
[態様13]FK-506が、約1nM~約20nMの濃度である、態様9又は10に記載の細胞培養培地。
[態様14]前記FK-506が、約1nM~約2nMの濃度である、態様13に記載の細胞培養培地。
[態様15]ID-8が、約0.5μM~約50μMの濃度であり、FK-506が、約1nM~約20nMの濃度である、態様10に記載の細胞培養培地。
[態様16]ID-8が、約1μM~約10μMの濃度であり、FK-506が、約1nM~約2nMの濃度である、態様15に記載の細胞培養培地。
[態様17]前記1つ又はそれ以上の小分子が、2型糖尿病(T2DM)のためのFGF21類似体を含む、態様5に記載の細胞培養培地。
[態様18]前記FGF21類似体が、PF-05231023である、態様17に記載の細胞培養培地。
[態様19]前記1つ又はそれ以上の小分子が、Wnt経路の活性化剤を含む、態様5に記載の細胞培養培地。
[態様20]前記活性化剤が、グリコーゲン合成酵素キナーゼ3β(GSK3β)の阻害剤である、態様19に記載の細胞培養培地。
[態様21]前記活性化剤が、1-アザケンパウロンである、態様20に記載の細胞培養培地。
[態様22]前記1つ又はそれ以上の小分子が、FGFシグナル伝達の下流経路の負の制御因子の標的を含む、態様5に記載の細胞培養培地。
[態様23]前記標的が、ERK経路を活性化することによってFGF経路を過活性化する阻害剤である、態様22に記載の細胞培養培地。
[態様24]前記阻害剤が、Dusp6阻害剤である、態様23に記載の細胞培養培地。
[態様25]前記Dusp6阻害剤が、(E/Z)-BCI塩酸塩である、態様24に記載の細胞培養培地。
[態様26]態様1~25のいずれかに記載の細胞培養培地及び使用のための説明書を含むキット。
[態様27]態様1~25のいずれかに記載の細胞培養培地中で細胞を培養するステップ、及び培養細胞から培養肉を生産するステップを含む、培養肉を生産する方法。
[態様28]前記細胞が、食用動物由来である、態様27に記載の方法。
[態様29]前記食用動物が、家畜、狩猟動物、家禽、魚、甲殻類、又は軟体動物である、態様28に記載の方法。
[態様30]前記細胞が、線維芽細胞を含む、態様27~29のいずれかに記載の方法。
[態様31]前記線維芽細胞が、ウシ線維芽細胞又はニワトリ線維芽細胞である、態様30に記載の方法。
[態様32]態様27~31のいずれかに記載の方法によって生産される培養肉。
[態様33]前記細胞が、単一細胞懸濁液として培養される、態様27に記載の方法。
[態様34]前記細胞が、CHO細胞又はEB66細胞を含む、態様33に記載の方法。
[態様35]態様1~25のいずれかに記載の細胞培養培地中で細胞を培養するステップを含む、in vitroで細胞を増殖させる方法。
[態様36]細胞培養培地中の1つ又はそれ以上のFGF活性化剤の使用であって、前記培地が、ペプチドベースホルモン又はステロイドベースホルモンを除く任意のタンパク質ベース増殖因子を本質的に欠く、使用。
Claims (17)
- 食用動物由来の細胞を培養するための細胞培養培地であって、無血清培地及び1つ又はそれ以上の線維芽細胞増殖因子(FGF)活性化剤を含み、前記1つ又はそれ以上のFGF活性化剤は、ID-8、タクロリムス(FK-506)、又はこれらの組合せを含む、細胞培養培地。
- 前記培地が、1ng/ml未満のFGF、上皮増殖因子(EGF)、トランスフォーミング増殖因子-β(TGF-β)、又はこれらの組合せを含む、請求項1に記載の細胞培養培地。
- 前記培地が、ペプチドベースホルモン又はステロイドベースホルモンを除く任意のタンパク質ベース増殖因子を本質的に欠く、請求項1に記載の細胞培養培地。
- 前記1つ又はそれ以上のFGF活性化剤が、ID-8及びFK-506を含む、請求項1に記載の細胞培養培地。
- ID-8が、約0.5μM~約50μMの濃度である、請求項1に記載の細胞培養培地。
- FK-506が、約1nM~約20nMの濃度である、請求項1に記載の細胞培養培地。
- ID-8が、約0.5μM~約50μMの濃度であり、FK-506が、約1nM~約20nMの濃度である、請求項4に記載の細胞培養培地。
- ID-8が、約1μM~約10μMの濃度であり、FK-506が、約1nM~約2nMの濃度である、請求項7に記載の細胞培養培地。
- 請求項1~8のいずれか一項に記載の細胞培養培地及び使用のための説明書を含むキット。
- 請求項1~8のいずれか一項に記載の細胞培養培地中で食用動物由来の細胞を培養するステップ、及び培養細胞から培養肉を生産するステップを含む、培養肉を生産する方法。
- 前記食用動物が、家畜、狩猟動物、家禽、魚、甲殻類、又は軟体動物である、請求項10に記載の方法。
- 前記細胞が、線維芽細胞を含む、請求項10または11に記載の方法。
- 前記線維芽細胞が、ウシ線維芽細胞又はニワトリ線維芽細胞又はヒツジ線維芽細胞である、請求項12に記載の方法。
- 前記細胞が、単一細胞懸濁液として培養される、請求項10に記載の方法。
- 前記細胞が、CHO細胞又はEB66細胞を含む、請求項14に記載の方法。
- 請求項1~8のいずれか一項に記載の細胞培養培地中で食用動物由来の細胞を培養するステップを含む、in vitroで食用動物由来の細胞を増殖させる方法。
- 食用動物由来の線維芽細胞を培養するための細胞培養培地中の1つ又はそれ以上のFGF活性化剤の使用であって、前記1つ又はそれ以上のFGF活性化剤が、ID-8、タクロリムス(FK-506)、又はこれらの組合せを含み、前記培地が、ペプチドベースホルモン又はステロイドベースホルモンを除く任意のタンパク質ベース増殖因子を本質的に欠く、使用。
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| CA2969730A1 (en) * | 2014-12-05 | 2016-06-09 | Immunext, Inc. | Identification of vsig8 as the putative vista receptor and its use thereof to produce vista/vsig8 modulators |
| WO2019016795A1 (en) * | 2017-07-15 | 2019-01-24 | Technion Research & Development Foundation Limited | CURVED CARNEY COMPOSITIONS |
| KR102871263B1 (ko) * | 2018-11-08 | 2025-10-16 | 이슘 리서치 디벨롭먼트 컴퍼니 오브 더 히브루 유니버시티 오브 예루살렘 엘티디. | 부착 비의존성 세포 및 그 용도 |
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| WO2018011805A2 (en) | 2016-07-11 | 2018-01-18 | Yissum Research Development Company Of The Hebrew University Of Jerusalem Ltd. | Systems and methods for growing cells in vitro |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
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| Tomoyuki Miyabayashi et al.,Indole derivatives sustain embryonic stem cell self-renewal in long-term culture,Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Biochemistry,日本農芸化学会,2008年05月23日,Vol.72, No.5,pp.1242-1248 |
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| US20230070582A1 (en) | 2023-03-09 |
| IL294935A (en) | 2022-09-01 |
| JP2023511384A (ja) | 2023-03-17 |
| EP4093852A1 (en) | 2022-11-30 |
| KR20220127891A (ko) | 2022-09-20 |
| AU2021211230A1 (en) | 2022-09-01 |
| CA3168116A1 (en) | 2021-07-29 |
| WO2021148960A1 (en) | 2021-07-29 |
| CN115052970A (zh) | 2022-09-13 |
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