JP7670708B2 - ウェアラブル装置のユーザに抵抗力を提供する方法及び装置 - Google Patents
ウェアラブル装置のユーザに抵抗力を提供する方法及び装置 Download PDFInfo
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- JP7670708B2 JP7670708B2 JP2022529282A JP2022529282A JP7670708B2 JP 7670708 B2 JP7670708 B2 JP 7670708B2 JP 2022529282 A JP2022529282 A JP 2022529282A JP 2022529282 A JP2022529282 A JP 2022529282A JP 7670708 B2 JP7670708 B2 JP 7670708B2
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- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
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Description
ステップ1340において、ウェアラブル装置100のプロセッサ142は、測定された関節角度に基づいて関節に対する抵抗レベルを決定する。ステップ1340に対する説明は、図11を参照して上述したステップ1340に対する説明に代替される。
ステップ1370において、ウェアラブル装置100のプロセッサ142は、測定された関節の角度に基づいて関節に対する補助トルク値を算出する。ステップ1370に対する説明は、図11を参照して上述したステップ1170に対する説明に代替される。
図22~図24は、他の一例に係る全身タイプのウェアラブル装置を示す。
Claims (20)
- ウェアラブル装置のモータドライバ回路を制御する方法であって、当該方法は、
前記ウェアラブル装置のセンサを介してユーザの第1関節の第1角度を測定するステップと、
前記第1角度に基づいて、前記第1関節に対する抵抗レベルを決定するステップと、
前記抵抗レベルに基づいて連結比率を決定するステップであって、前記連結比率は、バッテリからモータにエネルギーが供給されないように制御される状態での、モータの端子が等電位を有するように電気的に接続される連結時間と、前記モータの前記端子が電気的に開放される非連結時間との間の比率を意味する、ステップと、
前記モータが前記バッテリと電気的に遮断されている間に、前記連結比率に基づいて、前記連結時間の間に前記モータの前記端子が等電位を有するように電気的に接続され、前記非連結時間の間に前記モータの前記端子が電気的に開放するように前記モータドライバ回路を制御するステップと、を含む、
方法。 - 前記モータドライバ回路は、前記連結比率に基づいて制御される少なくとも1つのスイッチを含む、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記連結比率は、PWM(pulse width modulation)に示される、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記連結比率に基づいて前記連結時間が増加するほど抵抗力が増加するように、前記ユーザに提供される前記抵抗力が調整される、請求項3に記載の方法。
- 前記モータの前記端子が等電位を有するように電気的に接続される状態において、前記モータは前記ユーザによる外力に対して発電機として動作するように構成される、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記モータが前記発電機として動作する場合、前記発電機によって生成されたエネルギーに基づいて前記ウェアラブル装置の前記バッテリを充填するステップをさらに含む、請求項5に記載の方法。
- 前記ユーザから前記ウェアラブル装置の動作モードを運動モードに設定するとの命令を受信するステップをさらに含む、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記運動モードとして設定された場合、前記モータには前記ウェアラブル装置の前記バッテリからエネルギーが提供されない、請求項7に記載の方法。
- 前記ユーザから前記ウェアラブル装置の動作モードを補助モードに設定するとの命令を受信するステップと、
前記第1角度に基づいて前記補助モードで前記第1関節に対する補助トルク値を算出するステップと、
前記補助トルク値に基づいて前記モータを制御することにより前記ユーザに補助力を提供するステップと、
をさらに含む、請求項1に記載の方法。 - 請求項1に記載の方法を行うプログラムを収録したコンピュータで読み出し可能な記録媒体。
- ウェアラブル装置のモータドライバ回路を制御するように構成されるウェアラブル装置であって、当該ウェアラブル装置は、
ユーザに抵抗力を提供するための命令を含むプログラムを格納するメモリと、
前記ユーザの第1関節の第1角度を測定するセンサと、
モータドライバ回路と、
前記モータドライバ回路と電気的に接続されたモータと、
前記プログラムを実行するプロセッサと、を含み、前記プロセッサは、
前記センサを介して、前記ユーザの前記第1関節の前記第1角度を測定し、
前記第1角度に基づいて、前記第1関節に対する抵抗レベルを決定し、
前記抵抗レベルに基づいて連結比率を決定し、前記連結比率は、バッテリから前記モータにエネルギーが供給されないように制御される状態での、前記モータの端子が等電位を有するように電気的に接続される連結時間と、前記モータの前記端子が電気的に開放される非連結時間との間の比率を意味し、
前記モータが前記バッテリと電気的に遮断されている間に、前記連結比率に基づいて、前記連結時間の間に前記モータの前記端子が等電位を有するように電気的に接続され、前記非連結時間の間に前記モータの前記端子が電気的に開放されるように前記モータドライバ回路を制御する、
ウェアラブル装置。 - 前記モータドライバ回路は、前記連結比率に基づいて制御される少なくとも1つのスイッチを含む、請求項11に記載のウェアラブル装置。
- 前記連結比率は、PWM(pulse width modulation)に示され、
前記連結比率に基づいて前記連結時間が増加するほど抵抗力が増加するように、前記ユーザに提供される前記抵抗力が調整される、請求項11に記載のウェアラブル装置。 - 前記モータの前記端子が等電位を有するように電気的に接続される状態において、前記モータは前記ユーザによる外力に対して発電機として動作するように構成される、請求項11に記載のウェアラブル装置。
- 前記プロセッサは、前記モータが前記発電機として動作する場合、前記発電機により生成されたエネルギーに基づいて前記ウェアラブル装置の前記バッテリを充填する、請求項14に記載のウェアラブル装置。
- 前記プロセッサは、
前記ユーザから前記ウェアラブル装置の動作モードを運動モードに設定するとの命令を受信し、
前記運動モード及び前記第1角度に基づいて前記第1関節に対する前記抵抗レベルを決定する、請求項11に記載のウェアラブル装置。 - 前記運動モードとして設定された場合、前記モータには前記ウェアラブル装置の前記バッテリからエネルギーが提供されない、請求項16に記載のウェアラブル装置。
- 前記プロセッサは、
前記ユーザから前記ウェアラブル装置の動作モードを補助モードに設定するとの命令を受信し、
前記第1角度に基づいて前記補助モードにおける前記第1関節に対する補助トルク値を算出し、
前記補助トルク値に基づいて前記モータを制御することにより前記ユーザに補助力を提供する、請求項11記載のウェアラブル装置。 - 前記モータドライバ回路はHブリッジ回路を含み、前記Hブリッジ回路は、前記モータの前記端子を前記バッテリに連結するように構成される第1スイッチ対と、前記モータの前記端子を接地に連結するように構成される第2スイッチ対を含み、
前記モータドライバ回路を制御するステップは、
(i) 前記バッテリから前記モータを分離するように前記第1スイッチ対を開放し、(ii)前記モータが前記バッテリから分離される間に、前記接地に連結される時間を増加させるために前記第2スイッチ対を閉鎖することに関連したデューティサイクルを増加させることで逆駆動性の程度を増加させるステップと、
(i) 前記バッテリから前記モータを分離するように前記第1スイッチ対を開放し、(ii)前記モータが前記バッテリから分離される間に、前記接地に連結される時間を減少させるために前記第2スイッチ対を閉鎖することに関連したデューティサイクルを減少させることで前記逆駆動性の程度を減少させるステップと、
を含む、請求項1に記載の方法。 - 前記モータドライバ回路はHブリッジ回路を含み、前記Hブリッジ回路は、前記モータの前記端子を前記バッテリに連結するように構成される第1スイッチ対と、前記モータの前記端子を接地に連結するように構成される第2スイッチ対を含み、
前記プロセッサは、
(i) 前記バッテリから前記モータを分離するように前記第1スイッチ対を開放し、(ii)前記モータが前記バッテリから分離される間に、前記接地に連結される時間を増加させるために前記第2スイッチ対を閉鎖することに関連したデューティサイクルを増加させることで逆駆動性の程度が増加し、
(i) 前記バッテリから前記モータを分離するように前記第1スイッチ対を開放し、(ii)前記モータが前記バッテリから分離される間に、前記接地に連結される時間を減少させるために前記第2スイッチ対を閉鎖することに関連したデューティサイクルを減少させることで前記逆駆動性の程度が減少するよう前記モータドライバ回路を制御する、請求項11に記載のウェアラブル装置。
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| KR102771801B1 (ko) | 2019-11-04 | 2025-02-26 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 웨어러블 장치 및 그 웨어러블 장치에 의해 수행되는 운동 지원 방법 |
| US12508460B2 (en) * | 2021-07-13 | 2025-12-30 | Free Bionics Taiwan Inc. | Training device and utilizing method thereof |
| EP4151285B1 (de) * | 2021-09-16 | 2025-03-05 | Ncte Ag | Exoskelett-fitnessgerät zum trainieren des menschlichen körpers |
| CN113908492A (zh) * | 2021-11-24 | 2022-01-11 | 滨州职业学院 | 一种体育舞蹈用下肢力量训练装置 |
| TWI812486B (zh) * | 2022-09-23 | 2023-08-11 | 國家中山科學研究院 | 可變阻力調力裝置 |
| CN115549534B (zh) * | 2022-10-21 | 2026-03-27 | 成都晨电智能科技有限公司 | 一种有刷电机阻力控制电路、控制方法及健身训练装置 |
| EP4552629A1 (en) * | 2022-12-14 | 2025-05-14 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Wearable device for providing lighting function, and wearable device operating method |
| US20250367493A1 (en) * | 2024-05-31 | 2025-12-04 | Neurosuit LLC | Neurosuit system |
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- 2020-12-03 CN CN202511002713.6A patent/CN120788881A/zh active Pending
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN120788881A (zh) | 2025-10-17 |
| US20210162263A1 (en) | 2021-06-03 |
| JP2023504364A (ja) | 2023-02-03 |
| CN114760971B (zh) | 2025-08-08 |
| CN114760971A (zh) | 2022-07-15 |
| EP4041177A1 (en) | 2022-08-17 |
| EP4458520A2 (en) | 2024-11-06 |
| KR20250107139A (ko) | 2025-07-11 |
| EP4458520B1 (en) | 2026-02-04 |
| EP4458520C0 (en) | 2026-02-04 |
| EP4041177C0 (en) | 2024-10-23 |
| EP4041177A4 (en) | 2022-11-23 |
| EP4041177B1 (en) | 2024-10-23 |
| WO2021112578A1 (en) | 2021-06-10 |
| EP4458520A3 (en) | 2025-01-01 |
| JP2025121915A (ja) | 2025-08-20 |
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