JP7680472B2 - 動的な交通シナリオにおける交通規則に準拠した意思決定 - Google Patents
動的な交通シナリオにおける交通規則に準拠した意思決定 Download PDFInfo
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- JP7680472B2 JP7680472B2 JP2022565688A JP2022565688A JP7680472B2 JP 7680472 B2 JP7680472 B2 JP 7680472B2 JP 2022565688 A JP2022565688 A JP 2022565688A JP 2022565688 A JP2022565688 A JP 2022565688A JP 7680472 B2 JP7680472 B2 JP 7680472B2
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D1/00—Control of position, course, altitude or attitude of land, water, air or space vehicles, e.g. using automatic pilots
- G05D1/02—Control of position or course in two dimensions
- G05D1/021—Control of position or course in two dimensions specially adapted to land vehicles
- G05D1/0212—Control of position or course in two dimensions specially adapted to land vehicles with means for defining a desired trajectory
- G05D1/0214—Control of position or course in two dimensions specially adapted to land vehicles with means for defining a desired trajectory in accordance with safety or protection criteria, e.g. avoiding hazardous areas
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W60/00—Drive control systems specially adapted for autonomous road vehicles
- B60W60/001—Planning or execution of driving tasks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W40/00—Estimation or calculation of non-directly measurable driving parameters for road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub unit, e.g. by using mathematical models
- B60W40/02—Estimation or calculation of non-directly measurable driving parameters for road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub unit, e.g. by using mathematical models related to ambient conditions
- B60W40/04—Traffic conditions
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S13/00—Systems using the reflection or reradiation of radio waves, e.g. radar systems; Analogous systems using reflection or reradiation of waves whose nature or wavelength is irrelevant or unspecified
- G01S13/88—Radar or analogous systems specially adapted for specific applications
- G01S13/93—Radar or analogous systems specially adapted for specific applications for anti-collision purposes
- G01S13/931—Radar or analogous systems specially adapted for specific applications for anti-collision purposes of land vehicles
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S15/00—Systems using the reflection or reradiation of acoustic waves, e.g. sonar systems
- G01S15/88—Sonar systems specially adapted for specific applications
- G01S15/93—Sonar systems specially adapted for specific applications for anti-collision purposes
- G01S15/931—Sonar systems specially adapted for specific applications for anti-collision purposes of land vehicles
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S17/00—Systems using the reflection or reradiation of electromagnetic waves other than radio waves, e.g. lidar systems
- G01S17/88—Lidar systems specially adapted for specific applications
- G01S17/93—Lidar systems specially adapted for specific applications for anti-collision purposes
- G01S17/931—Lidar systems specially adapted for specific applications for anti-collision purposes of land vehicles
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D1/00—Control of position, course, altitude or attitude of land, water, air or space vehicles, e.g. using automatic pilots
- G05D1/60—Intended control result
- G05D1/617—Safety or protection, e.g. defining protection zones around obstacles or avoiding hazards
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W2554/00—Input parameters relating to objects
- B60W2554/20—Static objects
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W2554/00—Input parameters relating to objects
- B60W2554/40—Dynamic objects, e.g. animals, windblown objects
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W2556/00—Input parameters relating to data
- B60W2556/45—External transmission of data to or from the vehicle
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Traffic Control Systems (AREA)
Description
本特許出願は、独国特許出願第102020111486.9号の優先権を主張し、この文書の開示内容は、参照により本明細書に組み込まれている。
図3は、図2に示した交通状況8のその後の交通状況の上面図を示している。車両2は、低速かつ慎重に交差点又はT字路に接近し、停止線14を超えて走行しており、車両2に対する静的オブジェクト12及び動的オブジェクト10の位置が変化している。
Claims (9)
- 制御装置(4)によって車両(2)の運転操作を決定する方法(1)であって、
交通状況(8)に関する測定データが、少なくとも1つのセンサー(6)から受信され、
前記受信された測定データを評価することによって、前記少なくとも1つのセンサー(6)の現在の検出領域が求められ、
前記受信された測定データに基づいてセンサーモデルが作成され、前記少なくとも1つのセンサー(6)の推定検出領域が、車両(2)の車両位置に基づくフォワードシミュレーションによって、前記受信された測定データから、モデル化され、
前記作成されたセンサーモデルを使用して、少なくとも1つの運転操作に起因する、前記少なくとも1つのセンサー(6)の前記検出領域の変化が求められ、
前記センサーモデルによる前記シミュレートされた検出領域の増加を引き起こす運転操作が決定され、
前記測定データに基づいて求められた車線を、異なる長さ及び/又は幅の長方形によって近似するセンサーによって求めることのできる車線区間(16)に基づいて、前記現在の検出領域が求められる、
方法。 - 前記少なくとも1つの運転操作が、前方への低速走行、交差点への進入、旋回、停止、又は停止維持として設計され、前記作成されたセンサーモデルによって前記検出領域の変化を求めるために使用される、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記受信された測定データに基づいて動的オブジェクト(12)及び/又は静的オブジェクト(10)を識別することによって、前記現在の検出領域が求められる、請求項1又は請求項2に記載の方法。
- 前記検出領域の変化を求めるために、前記作成されたセンサーモデルによって、異なる運転操作が並行して、又は連続して使用される、請求項1から請求項3のいずれか1項に記載の方法。
- 三角形によって近似される前記車線区間(16)の合計長さ及び/又は合計面積が増加する場合に、前記検出領域が増加する、請求項1に記載の方法。
- データが通信接続を介して受信され、前記センサーモデルが、前記受信された測定データに基づいて、かつ前記通信接続を介して受信された前記データに基づいて、作成される、請求項1から請求項5のいずれか1項に記載の方法。
- 制御装置(4)であって、請求項1から請求項6の1項に記載の方法を実行するように構成されている、制御装置。
- コマンドを含むコンピュータプログラムであって、前記コマンドは、前記コンピュータプログラムがコンピュータ又は制御装置(4)によって実行されたとき、前記コンピュータ又は前記制御装置(4)に、請求項1から請求項6のいずれか1項に記載の方法を実行させる、コンピュータプログラム。
- 請求項8に記載のコンピュータプログラムが格納されている機械可読記憶媒体。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102020111486.9A DE102020111486A1 (de) | 2020-04-28 | 2020-04-28 | Verkehrsregelkonforme Entscheidungsfindung in dynamischen Verkehrsszenarien |
| DE102020111486.9 | 2020-04-28 | ||
| PCT/EP2021/060986 WO2021219638A1 (de) | 2020-04-28 | 2021-04-27 | Verkehrsregelkonforme entscheidungsfindung in dynamischen verkehrsszenarien |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2023519442A JP2023519442A (ja) | 2023-05-10 |
| JP7680472B2 true JP7680472B2 (ja) | 2025-05-20 |
Family
ID=75787044
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2022565688A Active JP7680472B2 (ja) | 2020-04-28 | 2021-04-27 | 動的な交通シナリオにおける交通規則に準拠した意思決定 |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US11926341B2 (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP4143652B1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP7680472B2 (ja) |
| KR (1) | KR102641931B1 (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN115443441B (ja) |
| DE (1) | DE102020111486A1 (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2021219638A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102021213166B4 (de) * | 2021-11-23 | 2026-01-22 | Mercedes-Benz Group AG | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Steuerung eines automatisiert fahrenden Fahrzeugs |
| JP7852523B2 (ja) * | 2023-01-19 | 2026-04-28 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | リスク推定システム及び車両制御システム |
| DE102024200297A1 (de) * | 2024-01-12 | 2025-07-17 | Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zum Erfassen eines für ein Fahrmanöver eines Fahrzeugs relevanten Umgebungsbereichs einer Umgebung des Fahrzeugs, sowie Verfahren zum Durchführen eines entsprechenden Fahrmanövers, Sensorsystem und Fahrzeug |
| DE102024100961A1 (de) | 2024-01-12 | 2025-07-17 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Anpassung einer Halteposition für ein Fahrzeug |
Citations (3)
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| JP2003228800A (ja) | 2002-02-01 | 2003-08-15 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 車両用推奨操作量生成装置 |
| JP2010134829A (ja) | 2008-12-08 | 2010-06-17 | Toyota Motor Corp | 進路評価装置 |
| JP2014180986A (ja) | 2013-03-21 | 2014-09-29 | Toyota Motor Corp | 車線変更支援装置 |
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| JPH07334800A (ja) * | 1994-06-06 | 1995-12-22 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 車両認識装置 |
| US8005616B2 (en) * | 2004-10-20 | 2011-08-23 | Adc Automotive Distance Control Systems Gmbh | Method for determining relevant objects |
| DE102007039374A1 (de) * | 2007-08-21 | 2009-02-26 | Audi Ag | Kraftfahrzeug mit einem Spurwechsel- oder einem Spurhalteassistenzsystem sowie einem Einparkhilfesystem |
| US8510027B2 (en) * | 2009-06-11 | 2013-08-13 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Method for judging vehicle traveling position and vehicle traveling position judgment device |
| US8589014B2 (en) | 2011-06-01 | 2013-11-19 | Google Inc. | Sensor field selection |
| US9367065B2 (en) * | 2013-01-25 | 2016-06-14 | Google Inc. | Modifying behavior of autonomous vehicles based on sensor blind spots and limitations |
| DE102013222586A1 (de) * | 2013-11-07 | 2015-05-07 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Verfahren zur Vermeidung einer Kollision eines Kraftfahrzeugs mit einem falschfahrenden Fahrzeug und Steuer- und Erfassungseinrichtung für ein Kraftfahrzeug zur Vermeidung einer Kollision des Kraftfahrzeugs mit einem falschfahrenden Fahrzeug |
| DE102015212015B4 (de) * | 2015-06-29 | 2026-04-23 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Verfahren zur Vorhersage einer Größe einer Freifläche angrenzend an ein Fahrzeug, Datenverarbeitungsgerät |
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-
2020
- 2020-04-28 DE DE102020111486.9A patent/DE102020111486A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2021
- 2021-04-27 CN CN202180031740.XA patent/CN115443441B/zh active Active
- 2021-04-27 WO PCT/EP2021/060986 patent/WO2021219638A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2021-04-27 KR KR1020227041321A patent/KR102641931B1/ko active Active
- 2021-04-27 EP EP21723150.5A patent/EP4143652B1/de active Active
- 2021-04-27 JP JP2022565688A patent/JP7680472B2/ja active Active
-
2022
- 2022-10-28 US US17/976,257 patent/US11926341B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003228800A (ja) | 2002-02-01 | 2003-08-15 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 車両用推奨操作量生成装置 |
| JP2010134829A (ja) | 2008-12-08 | 2010-06-17 | Toyota Motor Corp | 進路評価装置 |
| JP2014180986A (ja) | 2013-03-21 | 2014-09-29 | Toyota Motor Corp | 車線変更支援装置 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE102020111486A1 (de) | 2021-10-28 |
| JP2023519442A (ja) | 2023-05-10 |
| EP4143652C0 (de) | 2024-04-03 |
| EP4143652A1 (de) | 2023-03-08 |
| US11926341B2 (en) | 2024-03-12 |
| US20230062581A1 (en) | 2023-03-02 |
| WO2021219638A1 (de) | 2021-11-04 |
| KR102641931B1 (ko) | 2024-02-27 |
| CN115443441B (zh) | 2023-07-21 |
| KR20230003060A (ko) | 2023-01-05 |
| CN115443441A (zh) | 2022-12-06 |
| EP4143652B1 (de) | 2024-04-03 |
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