JP7708875B2 - 活性化及び結合の組み合わせによる不織布シートの処理方法 - Google Patents
活性化及び結合の組み合わせによる不織布シートの処理方法Info
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- JP7708875B2 JP7708875B2 JP2023560186A JP2023560186A JP7708875B2 JP 7708875 B2 JP7708875 B2 JP 7708875B2 JP 2023560186 A JP2023560186 A JP 2023560186A JP 2023560186 A JP2023560186 A JP 2023560186A JP 7708875 B2 JP7708875 B2 JP 7708875B2
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
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- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
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- A61F13/15577—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing
- A61F13/15699—Forming webs by bringing together several webs, e.g. by laminating or folding several webs, with or without additional treatment of the webs
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- A61F13/49—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers, nappies
- A61F13/49007—Form-fitting, self-adjusting disposable diapers
- A61F13/49009—Form-fitting, self-adjusting disposable diapers with elastic means
- A61F13/4902—Form-fitting, self-adjusting disposable diapers with elastic means characterised by the elastic material
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- A61F13/15707—Mechanical treatment, e.g. notching, twisting, compressing, shaping
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- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
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- B32B5/267—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary characterised by one fibrous or filamentary layer being a non-woven fabric layer next to one or more non-woven fabric layers characterised by at least one non-woven fabric layer that is a spunbonded fabric
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- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
- B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/26—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
- B32B5/265—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary characterised by one fibrous or filamentary layer being a non-woven fabric layer
- B32B5/266—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary characterised by one fibrous or filamentary layer being a non-woven fabric layer next to one or more non-woven fabric layers
- B32B5/268—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary characterised by one fibrous or filamentary layer being a non-woven fabric layer next to one or more non-woven fabric layers characterised by at least one non-woven fabric layer that is a melt-blown fabric
- B32B5/269—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary characterised by one fibrous or filamentary layer being a non-woven fabric layer next to one or more non-woven fabric layers characterised by at least one non-woven fabric layer that is a melt-blown fabric characterised by at least one non-woven fabric layer that is a melt-blown fabric next to a non-woven fabric layer that is a spunbonded fabric
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/05—Interconnection of layers the layers not being connected over the whole surface, e.g. discontinuous connection or patterned connection
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/02—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of yarns or filaments
- D04H3/04—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of yarns or filaments in rectilinear paths, e.g. crossing at right angles
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
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- A61F13/15577—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing
- A61F2013/15821—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing characterized by the apparatus for manufacturing
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
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Description
活性化及び結合を同時に行う工程(b)にて加えられる結合点は、供給された構造に存在する結合点に重ねられる。
Claims (10)
- 不織布シートの製造方法であって、
前駆体シートを準備する工程(a)と、
前記前駆体シートを同時に結合及び活性化することで不織布シートを得る工程(b)とを備え、
前記活性化は、協調し合う表面に複数の噛み合いリブ及びグルーブが平行に配置された活性化ローラー対の間に前駆体シートを通過させて、これにより前駆体シートを前記リブ及びグルーブに垂直な方向に伸張させることを含み、且つ、
前記結合は、前駆体シートに対し、それが伸張されている間に結合点をエンボス加工することを含み、当該エンボス加工は、前記活性化ローラーの表面における前記リブ及び/又はグルーブの頂部に沿って配置されたエンボス突起により行われる、不織布シートの製造方法。 - 請求項1の方法において、
当該方法は、弾性的に伸張可能な不織布シートの製造方法であり、
前記不織布シートは、第1の不織布キャリア層と、弾性繊維を含む弾性不織布層と、任意で含めて良い第2の不織布キャリア層とを備え、
前記工程(a)において準備される前記前駆体シートは、形成される前記不織布シートにおける前記第1の不織布キャリア層の前駆体である第1のキャリア構造と、形成される前記不織布シートにおける前記弾性不織布層の前駆体であり弾性繊維を含む弾性構造と、任意で、形成される前記不織布シートにおける任意で含めて良い前記第2の不織布キャリア層の前駆体である第2のキャリア構造を含む、不織布シートの製造方法。 - 請求項2の方法において、
前記第1のキャリア構造は、結合無しの繊維キャリアウェブであり、前記弾性構造は、弾性繊維を含む結合無しの弾性層前駆体ウェブであり、且つ、任意で含めて良い前記第2のキャリア構造は、第2の結合無しの繊維キャリアウェブであって、いずれの繊維ウェブもカレンダーエンボス加工による結合がなされていない、不織布シートの製造方法。 - 請求項2の方法において、前記第1のキャリア構造は、結合された不織布キャリア層であり、前記弾性構造は、弾性繊維を含む結合された不織布層であり、任意で含めて良い前記第2のキャリア構造は、結合された不織布キャリア層であり、全ての不織布層は、カレンダーエンボス加工により結合されている、不織布シートの製造方法。
- 請求項1~4のいずれか1つの方法において、
前記リブ及びグルーブは、機械方向に配置され、前記活性化ローラーの前記表面に円環状に伸び、これにより前記前駆体シートは機械横断方向に伸張される、不織布シートの製造方法。 - 請求項1~4のいずれか1つの方法において、
前記リブ及びグルーブは、機械横断方向に配置され、前記活性化ローラーの前記表面に軸方向に伸び、これにより前記前駆体シートは機械方向に伸張される、不織布シートの製造方法。 - 請求項1~6のいずれか1つの方法において、
前記工程(b)において、前記前駆体シートは、その元の寸法150%まで、前記リブ及びグルーブに垂直な方向に伸張される、不織布シートの製造方法。 - 請求項1~6のいずれか1つの方法において、
前記工程(b)において、前記前駆体シートは、その元の寸法200%まで、前記リブ及びグルーブに垂直な方向に伸張される、不織布シートの製造方法。 - 請求項2~4のいずれか1つの方法において、
局所的な圧力下で前記前駆体シートの前記第1のキャリア構造、任意で含めて良い前記第2のキャリア構造及び前記弾性構造の繊維を共に溶かし合わせるために、前記エンボス突起を加熱及び/又は超音波周波数にて振動させる、不織布シートの製造方法。 - 請求項1~9のいずれか1つの方法において、
前記活性化ローラー対の一方又は両方は、前記エンボス突起付近において不活性材料によりコーティングされており、当該不活性材料はフッ素ポリマーである、不織布シートの製造方法。
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| PCT/EP2021/081233 WO2022242891A1 (en) | 2021-05-17 | 2021-11-10 | Method for processing nonwoven sheets by combined activation and bonding |
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| KR102479098B1 (ko) * | 2016-10-11 | 2022-12-21 | 이 아이 듀폰 디 네모아 앤드 캄파니 | 엠보싱 인쇄 패턴의 접합 표면을 갖는 부직물을 포함하는 밀봉된 접촉 영역을 포함하는 패키지 |
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| JP2006089907A (ja) | 2004-09-17 | 2006-04-06 | Tredegar Film Products Corp | 低コスト弾性ウェブの製造方法 |
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| CN117202879A (zh) | 2023-12-08 |
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| WO2022242891A1 (en) | 2022-11-24 |
| EP4294347B1 (en) | 2024-07-10 |
| KR20230147739A (ko) | 2023-10-23 |
| BR112023020098A2 (pt) | 2023-12-05 |
| JP2024514781A (ja) | 2024-04-03 |
| EP4294347C0 (en) | 2024-07-10 |
| US20240189156A1 (en) | 2024-06-13 |
| MX2023011434A (es) | 2024-03-13 |
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