JPH01111424A - Pumpless wet deodorization equipment - Google Patents
Pumpless wet deodorization equipmentInfo
- Publication number
- JPH01111424A JPH01111424A JP62241971A JP24197187A JPH01111424A JP H01111424 A JPH01111424 A JP H01111424A JP 62241971 A JP62241971 A JP 62241971A JP 24197187 A JP24197187 A JP 24197187A JP H01111424 A JPH01111424 A JP H01111424A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- pumpless
- wet
- liquid
- deodorizing device
- moisture
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011358 absorbing material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000011045 prefiltration Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000019645 odor Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000009965 odorless effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 〈産業上の利用分野〉 本発明は吸湿材とファンの組合せで構成なる。[Detailed description of the invention] <Industrial application field> The present invention consists of a combination of a moisture absorbent material and a fan.
極めてシンプルな機構の液体を使用する脱臭装置である
。This is a deodorizing device that uses liquid and has an extremely simple mechanism.
近年槽々市場性の高まりをみせる屋内用の脱臭装置にあ
っては、活性炭等を組み込んだ乾式フィルター型式のも
のが一般的であるが、マンション等で飼われる猫用便器
から連続して発生する、悪臭等に対しては、悪臭源に極
力近いところで、高効率の脱臭を行う装置でなければ脱
臭出来ず、現状は、これら性能の面は勿論、価格や経費
等を含めて満足の出来るものはなく屋内で簡便に使用出
来る強力な脱臭器が望まれており、本発明はこれらを解
決できる装置である。湿式でありながら液送ポンプや噴
霧用ノズル等を用いることなく、気液接触を可能とする
低価格高効率脱臭装置の提供にある。Indoor deodorizing devices, which have seen an increase in marketability in recent years, are generally dry filter type devices that incorporate activated carbon, etc., but deodorizing devices are continuously emitted from toilet bowls for cats kept in apartments, etc. , bad odors, etc. can be removed only by highly efficient deodorizing equipment located as close as possible to the source of the bad odor.Currently, there are no devices that are satisfactory in terms of performance, price, cost, etc. There is a need for a powerful deodorizer that can be easily used indoors, and the present invention is a device that can solve these problems. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a low-cost, high-efficiency deodorizing device that is a wet type but enables gas-liquid contact without using a liquid feed pump or a spray nozzle.
〈発明が解決しようとする問題点〉
然るに上記湿式脱臭装置の欠点となる、複雑な機構を用
いずに、木綿リンター等の吸湿性にすぐれた材料を用い
て、気液接触面の充分な湿潤化を行わしめんとするもの
であるが、吸湿した木綿リンター等は非常に通気性が悪
くて、通気用ファンの圧送性能が要求されるものとなり
、ファンの回転音も高く、これらの解決が必要となった
。<Problems to be Solved by the Invention> However, without using a complicated mechanism, which is a disadvantage of the above-mentioned wet deodorizing device, it is possible to sufficiently moisten the gas-liquid contact surface by using a material with excellent hygroscopicity such as cotton linter. However, moisture-absorbed cotton linters have very poor ventilation, requiring ventilation fans with high pressure-feeding performance, and the fans also generate high noise, making it difficult to solve these problems. It became necessary.
〈発明の構成〉
本発明はこのような技術的課題を達成するために次のよ
うな構成を採るものである。<Configuration of the Invention> The present invention adopts the following configuration in order to achieve the above technical problem.
（１）装置として密閉した、ケーシング５内に、脱臭液
を入れ、ファン２により導入される臭気８は、吸気口１
２より入って、プレフィルタ−４で塵埃が取りのぞかれ
た後に、多数の小穴をあけてなる吸湿材１の湿潤した面
に渦流接触を繰り返したら通過する。このときの気流は
第３図のごとく非常に複雑な渦流が生じるので、接触面
の機構は一般的に用いられるち密濾過の状態でなく、穴
径２ミリ以上５ミリ程度の綱目状のものでも良く、積極
的に渦流の起きる通気性の良好な構造とすることにより
極力低回転のファンを用いることが可能となる。(1) A deodorizing liquid is placed in a sealed casing 5, and the odor 8 introduced by the fan 2 is removed from the air intake port 1.
2, and after dust is removed by a pre-filter 4, the moisture absorbent material 1 is repeatedly brought into contact with the moist surface of the moisture absorbent material 1, which has a large number of small holes, and passes through. At this time, the airflow generates a very complicated vortex as shown in Figure 3, so the contact surface mechanism is not the normally used dense filtration state, but a mesh-like one with a hole diameter of 2 mm to 5 mm. By creating a structure with good ventilation that actively generates swirl, it becomes possible to use a fan that rotates as low as possible.
（２）上記通気性の向上により気液接触性の低下が生じ
た場合、又はより脱臭力を高めたい場合は、吸湿付接触
面を多段式にするなど気液接触機会の増加がはかれる構
造とすることにより、−行程の通過で充分な、悪臭粒子
の液面吸着若しくは反応脱臭を可能とするものである。(2) If the above-mentioned improvement in air permeability causes a decrease in gas-liquid contact, or if you want to further increase the deodorizing ability, consider a structure that increases the chances of gas-liquid contact, such as using a multi-stage moisture-absorbing contact surface. By doing so, it is possible to sufficiently adsorb malodorous particles on the liquid surface or perform reactive deodorization by passing through the -stroke.
（３）接触面は通気により、水分の気化が生じるので注
水口を設は又は着脱容易なタンクにより、補給出来る構
造とすることが出来る。(3) Since moisture evaporates on the contact surface due to ventilation, a water inlet can be provided or a tank that can be easily attached and detached can be used to replenish the moisture.
（４）タンク内の液量は一部透明の容器、又は液面計を
用い若しくは、電気的に水位検知することにより、脱臭
液の補充や給水量の適正をはかることができる。(4) The amount of liquid in the tank can be determined by using a partially transparent container, a liquid level gauge, or by electrically detecting the water level to replenish the deodorizing liquid and adjust the amount of water supplied.
（５）吸湿材の接触面は劣化を生ずるものであり、着脱
容易な構造とすることにより、取替えて性能維持がはか
れるものである。(5) The contact surface of the moisture absorbing material is subject to deterioration, so by having a structure that is easy to attach and detach, it is possible to maintain performance by replacing it.
〈発明の作用〉
（１）本発明は上述の如く、きわめて単純な構造であり
、超小型、軽量の可搬式脱臭器として、悪臭発生源に極
力近づけて、屋内気流等に逆られぬ設置もしくは懸吊す
ることが容易である。<Operation of the invention> (1) As described above, the present invention has an extremely simple structure, and is an ultra-compact, lightweight, portable deodorizer that can be installed as close as possible to the source of the odor and not be adversely affected by indoor air currents. Easy to hang.
（２）さらに発明の構成（２）に記載の高脱臭性能を有
する構造で悪臭源に設置すれば、臭気が散乱する以前に
、雰囲気の全てを吸気口より取込んで、接触面を通過さ
せることが可能となり、容易にして無臭状態に近いもの
となる。(2) Furthermore, if the structure having the high deodorizing performance described in configuration (2) of the invention is installed at the source of bad odor, all of the atmosphere is taken in through the intake port and passed through the contact surface before the odor is scattered. This makes it possible to easily achieve a nearly odorless state.
〈実施例〉
以下本発明の好適な一実施例を、添付図面により説明す
る。<Embodiment> A preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
第１図は装置全体の側面断面図、第２図は平面断面図、
第３図は吸湿材の一部を拡大し、臭気の渦流現象を説明
するものである。Figure 1 is a side sectional view of the entire device, Figure 2 is a plan sectional view,
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a part of the moisture absorbent material to explain the odor vortex phenomenon.
第１図はケーシング内に蓄えられた脱臭液３は木綿リン
ター等の吸湿材１により、吸上揚げられて、吸気口１２
より導入される臭気８と接触する。Figure 1 shows that the deodorizing liquid 3 stored in the casing is sucked up by a moisture-absorbing material 1 such as a cotton linter, and is lifted up at the air intake port 12.
contact with the odor 8 introduced by the
吸湿材１の形状は横に長いものを、ジグザグ折にして吸
湿付着脱用ケースに入れても、好結果を得られるが、第
１図、第２図のように、やや大きめの穴を多数あけた板
状のもので、臭気により、枚数を加減する方法でも、完
全に近い気液接触が容易に得られるものである。Good results can be obtained even if the moisture absorbent material 1 is long horizontally and folded in a zigzag pattern and placed in the moisture absorbing adhesion/removal case, but as shown in Figures 1 and 2, it has many slightly larger holes. They are open plate-shaped, and even if you adjust the number of plates depending on the odor, you can easily achieve near-perfect gas-liquid contact.
吸湿材１の部分を通過するときの臭気の流れは第３図に
表現するごとく、非常に複雑な渦流となるので、水分を
充分に含んだ、接触面は臭い粒子を吸着する効率が高く
、活性炭等を用いた乾式フィルターの吸着力と異なり、
−回の通過で無臭に近いところまで脱臭することが容易
である。The flow of odor when passing through the moisture absorbing material 1 becomes a very complicated vortex as shown in Figure 3, so the contact surface, which contains sufficient moisture, has a high efficiency in adsorbing odor particles. Unlike the adsorption power of dry filters using activated carbon etc.
- It is easy to deodorize to almost odorless in just one pass.
図中、■は吸湿材、２はファン、３は脱臭液。In the figure, ■ is a moisture absorption material, 2 is a fan, and 3 is a deodorizing liquid.
４はプレフィルタ−１５はケーシング、６はケーシング
のふた、７は蝶番、８は臭気、９は排気、１０はファン
枠、１１は吸湿材着脱用ケース、１１ａは吸湿材止め、
１２は吸気口。4 is a pre-filter, 15 is a casing, 6 is a casing lid, 7 is a hinge, 8 is an odor, 9 is an exhaust, 10 is a fan frame, 11 is a case for attaching and removing a moisture absorbent material, 11a is a moisture absorbent stopper,
12 is the intake port.
Claims (8)
を形成し、ファン２により導入される臭気中の臭いの粒
子を、接触脱臭することを特徴とする、ポンプレス湿式
脱臭装置。(1) A pumpless wet deodorizing device characterized in that a wet contact surface is formed using a moisture absorbing material 1 that sucks up a deodorizing liquid, and odor particles in the odor introduced by a fan 2 are deodorized by contact.
範囲第１項に記載のポンプレス湿式脱臭装置。(2) The pumpless wet deodorizing device according to claim 1, which uses cotton linter as the moisture absorbing material.
る特許請求範囲第１項もしくは第２項に記載のポンプレ
ス湿式脱臭装置。(3) The pumpless wet deodorizing device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the moisture absorbent material has a large number of holes to improve air permeability.
範囲第１項もしくは第３項に記載のポンプレス湿式脱臭
装置。(4) The pumpless wet deodorizing device according to claim 1 or 3, wherein the moisture absorbing material is easily attached and removed.
なる特許請求範囲第１項もしくは第４項に記載のポンプ
レス湿式脱臭装置。(5) The pumpless wet deodorizing device according to claim 1 or 4, wherein the moisture absorbent material is a mesh-like fabric with high air permeability.
、特許請求範囲第１項もしくは第５項に記載のポンプレ
ス湿式脱臭装置。(6) The pump-less wet deodorizing device according to claim 1 or 5, which comprises a liquid supply container that can be freely inserted into and removed from the device.
求範囲第１項もしくは第６項に記載のポンプレス湿式脱
臭装置。(7) The pumpless wet deodorizing device according to claim 1 or 6, which uses a storage battery as a power source for the fan.
囲第１項もしくは第７項に記載のポンプレス湿式脱臭装
置。(8) A pumpless wet deodorizing device according to claim 1 or 7, which is formed by connecting the device to a cat toilet bowl.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP62241971A JPH01111424A (en) | 1987-09-25 | 1987-09-25 | Pumpless wet deodorization equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP62241971A JPH01111424A (en) | 1987-09-25 | 1987-09-25 | Pumpless wet deodorization equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH01111424A true JPH01111424A (en) | 1989-04-28 |
Family
ID=17082308
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP62241971A Pending JPH01111424A (en) | 1987-09-25 | 1987-09-25 | Pumpless wet deodorization equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH01111424A (en) |
-
1987
- 1987-09-25 JP JP62241971A patent/JPH01111424A/en active Pending
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