JPH01144844A - Dispatcher telephone system - Google Patents
Dispatcher telephone systemInfo
- Publication number
- JPH01144844A JPH01144844A JP62305157A JP30515787A JPH01144844A JP H01144844 A JPH01144844 A JP H01144844A JP 62305157 A JP62305157 A JP 62305157A JP 30515787 A JP30515787 A JP 30515787A JP H01144844 A JPH01144844 A JP H01144844A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- signal
- telephone
- slave
- line
- circuit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本発明は指令電話方式に関し、特に親局から複数の子局
に対する指令等を行う指令電話方式に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a command telephone system, and more particularly to a command telephone system in which a master station issues commands to a plurality of slave stations.
従来、この種の指令電話方式は、親電話機、交換機、伝
送路及び子電話機によシ構成され、−斉指令通話2個別
指令通話及び子電話機からの親電話機呼出しによる通話
の機能を満足させる為に、実際の運用回線は一通話路に
もかかわらず子電話機の数だけ伝送路の回線(通話路)
を有している。Conventionally, this type of command telephone system has been configured with a master telephone, an exchange, a transmission line, and a slave telephone. Although the actual operating line is one call path, there are as many transmission line lines (call lines) as there are slave phones.
have.
第2図は従来の指令電話方式の一例を示すブロック図で
ある。FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing an example of a conventional command telephone system.
第2図におい″″r、7r、7従来話方式は、親電詰機
10を信号制御回路21aを介して接続する交換機20
が6回線の伝送路4oに接続し、6回線の伝送路40は
それぞれ信号制御回路313に接続し、各信号制御回路
31aは子電話機3oと接続して構成している。In FIG. 2, the ""r, 7r, 7 conventional communication system is an exchanger 20 that connects the main power packer 10 via a signal control circuit 21a.
is connected to six transmission lines 4o, each of the six transmission lines 40 is connected to a signal control circuit 313, and each signal control circuit 31a is connected to a child telephone 3o.
本例の従来の指令電話方式は以下の三種類の機能を有し
ている。The conventional command telephone system of this example has the following three types of functions.
(1)−斉指令電話機能・・・・・・親電話機10側の
機能選択によって親電話機10と全ての子電話機30を
接続し親電話機10から子電話機30に対する片方向通
話を可能にする機能。(1) - Simultaneous command telephone function: A function that connects the master telephone 10 and all the slave telephones 30 by selecting the function on the master telephone 10 side, and enables one-way calls from the master telephone 10 to the slave telephones 30. .
(2)個別指令電話機能・・・・・・親電話機10側の
機能選択によって親電話機10と特定の1予電話機30
を接続し親電話機10と特定の子電話機30間の双方向
通話を可能にする機能。(2) Individual command telephone function... Depending on the function selection on the main telephone 10 side, the main telephone 10 and a specific 1 reserve telephone 30
A function that enables two-way communication between the parent phone 10 and a specific child phone 30.
(3)子電話機からの発呼による通話機能・・・・・・
子電話機30からの発呼信号によって子電話機30と親
電話機10を接続し子電話機30と親電話機10間の双
方向通話を可能にする機能。(3) Call function by making a call from a slave phone...
A function that connects the slave telephone 30 and the master telephone 10 by a calling signal from the slave telephone 30 and enables two-way communication between the slave telephone 30 and the master telephone 10.
〔発明が解決しようとする問題点3
以上説明した従来の指令電話方式は、第2図に示すよう
に、発呼信号の送受を交換機2o側(親電話機10側)
の信号制御回路21aと子電話機30側の信号制御回路
31aによって制御しているが、子電話機30から見た
時の相手は常に一特定者である為、子電話機30は共電
式に類似したものが用いられている。又、交換機20側
と子電話機30側のそれぞれの信号制御回路21a、3
1aは発呼信号のオン、オフ検出によって、各機能の状
態を維持する上で、子電話機30間における発呼信号の
緩衝を避けなければならず、その為伝送路40(通話路
)は−子電話機30に対して一回線(通話路)を必要と
し、子電話機3oが多い場合には、実際の運用回線は一
回線(通話路)にもかかわらず、子電話機30の数だけ
回線(通話路)を設けなければならないという欠点があ
る。[Problem to be Solved by the Invention 3] In the conventional command telephone system explained above, as shown in FIG.
The slave telephone 30 is controlled by the signal control circuit 21a of the slave telephone 30 and the signal control circuit 31a of the slave telephone 30 side, but since the other party is always one specific person when viewed from the slave telephone 30, the slave telephone 30 is similar to a shared telephone type. something is being used. In addition, the signal control circuits 21a and 3 on the exchange 20 side and slave phone 30 side, respectively.
In order to maintain the state of each function by detecting on/off of the calling signal, 1a must avoid buffering of the calling signal between slave telephones 30, and therefore the transmission path 40 (speech path) is - One line (call route) is required for each slave phone 30, and if there are many slave phones 3o, the line (call route) is equal to the number of slave phones 30, even though the actual operating line is one line (call route). The disadvantage is that a road must be provided.
本発明の指令電話方式は、親電話機の接続する交換機が
伝送路を介して複数の子電話機に接続して構成する指令
電話外(において、前記交換機は前記子電話機からの発
呼信号を電話番号相当信号に変換する第1の信号変換回
路を有し、前記伝送路は前記第1の信号変換回路に接続
する前記発呼信号用の共通線信号路及び指令音声用の通
話路をそれぞれ一回線を少なくとも一組有し、前記共通
線信号路を終端して前記親電話機からの電話番号相当信
号を着信信号に変換する第2の信号変換回路と、この第
2の信号変換回路からの前記着信信号によって前記子電
話機の前記通話路への接続の制御を行い又前記子電話機
からの発呼信号タイミングを検出して前記通話路に接続
すべき子電話機の選択を行う信号制御回路と、前記通話
路を終端し前記信号制御回路からの制御信号によって前
記通話路を目的の前記子電話機に接続する切替回路とを
有している。In the command telephone system of the present invention, an exchange connected to a master telephone is connected to a plurality of slave telephones via a transmission line. a first signal conversion circuit for converting into a corresponding signal, and the transmission path includes one common line signal path for the calling signal and one communication path for command voice connected to the first signal conversion circuit. a second signal conversion circuit that terminates the common line signal path and converts a signal corresponding to a telephone number from the master telephone into an incoming call signal; a signal control circuit that controls the connection of the slave phone to the call path by a signal and selects a slave phone to be connected to the call path by detecting the timing of a call signal from the slave phone; and a switching circuit that terminates the communication path and connects the communication path to the target slave telephone in response to a control signal from the signal control circuit.
次に、本発明の実施例について図面を参照して説明する
。Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
第1図は本発明の一実施例を示すブロック図である。FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing one embodiment of the present invention.
第1図において、本実施例は親電話機1を信号制御回路
21を介して接続する交換機2と、交換機1に接続する
信号変換回路22と、信号変換回路22を介して交換機
2に接続する信号用回路5と、同様に信号変換回路22
を介して交換機2に接続する音声用回線4と、信号用回
線5を終端する信号変換回路32と、音声用回線を終端
し王台の子電話機3を収容する切換回路33と、信号変
換回路32との信号情報の送受及び子電話機3との信号
情報の送受によって切換回路33を制御する信号制御回
路31と、他の子電話機(図示省略)に接続するための
信号用回線5及び音声用回線4に接続する分岐回路6及
び分岐回路7とを有して構成している。In FIG. 1, this embodiment includes an exchange 2 that connects the main telephone 1 via a signal control circuit 21, a signal conversion circuit 22 that connects to the exchange 1, and a signal that connects the main phone 1 to the exchange 2 via the signal conversion circuit 22. circuit 5 and signal conversion circuit 22
A voice line 4 that connects to the exchange 2 via a signal conversion circuit 32 that terminates the signal line 5, a switching circuit 33 that terminates the voice line and accommodates the slave telephone 3, and a signal conversion circuit. A signal control circuit 31 that controls the switching circuit 33 by transmitting and receiving signal information with the slave telephone 32 and transmitting and receiving signal information with the slave telephone 3, and a signal line 5 and a voice line for connecting to other slave telephones (not shown). It has a branch circuit 6 and a branch circuit 7 connected to the line 4.
尚、信号変換回路22は親電話機1からの地気接点情報
による発呼信号を予め定めている子電話機3に対する番
号に変換する回路で、信号用回線5内を電話機番号相当
信号で通信させるためのものである。例えば、デジタル
信号の場合ではコード化されたパルス信号の通信が行わ
れ、アナログ信号の場合では多周波信号の組合せによる
通信が行われる。The signal conversion circuit 22 is a circuit that converts a calling signal based on earth contact information from the main phone 1 into a predetermined number for the slave phone 3, and is used to communicate within the signal line 5 with a signal corresponding to the phone number. belongs to. For example, in the case of digital signals, communication is performed using coded pulse signals, and in the case of analog signals, communication is performed using a combination of multifrequency signals.
同様に信号変換回路32.:C2]jは子電話機3から
の発呼信号を電話機番号相当信号に変換する回路である
。Similarly, the signal conversion circuit 32. :C2]j is a circuit that converts a calling signal from the child telephone 3 into a signal corresponding to a telephone number.
次に本実施例の機能別の動作について説明する。Next, the operation of each function of this embodiment will be explained.
■ −斉指令電話の場合の動作
親電話機lから一斉指令の発呼信号が発せられると、そ
れを信号制御回路21から受信した交換機2は一斉指令
であることを信号変換回路22へ伝える。信号変換回路
22は一斉指令の特別番号を信号回線5へ送出すると、
各々の子電話機3側の信号変換回路32=士士1と信号
制御回路31′>は、−斉指令電話であることを判別し
て音声用回線4の送信回路(図示省略)の切断、受信回
路(図示省略)の接続及び子電話機3側を接続させる命
令を切換回路33へ送シ、切換回路33は各子電話機3
を音声用回線4に接続させ親電話機1から子電話機3へ
の片方向通話を可能にする。- Operation in the case of simultaneous command telephone When a calling signal for a simultaneous command is issued from the master telephone 1, the exchange 2 which received it from the signal control circuit 21 notifies the signal conversion circuit 22 that it is a simultaneous command. When the signal conversion circuit 22 sends the special number of the simultaneous command to the signal line 5,
The signal conversion circuit 32=Shishi 1 and signal control circuit 31' on each slave telephone 3 side determines that it is a -same command telephone, disconnects the transmission circuit (not shown) of the voice line 4, and receives the signal. A command to connect the circuit (not shown) and connect the slave telephone 3 side is sent to the switching circuit 33, and the switching circuit 33 connects each slave telephone 3.
is connected to the voice line 4 to enable one-way communication from the parent telephone 1 to the slave telephone 3.
■ 個別指令電話の場合の動作
親電話機1から特定の一子電話機3に対する発呼信号が
発せられると交換機2側の信号変換回路22は信号用回
線5へ特定の被呼子電話機3の番号に相当する信号を送
出する。特定の被呼子電話機3を収容している信号変換
回路32と信号制御回路31及び切換回路33は音声回
線4の送信回路及び受信回路と特定の被呼子電話機3と
を接続させ、親電話機1と被呼子電話機3間の双方向通
話を可能にする。■ Operation in the case of an individual command telephone When a calling signal is issued from the parent telephone 1 to a specific slave telephone 3, the signal conversion circuit 22 on the exchange 2 side sends a signal to the signal line 5 corresponding to the number of the specific called slave telephone 3. sends a signal to A signal conversion circuit 32, a signal control circuit 31, and a switching circuit 33 that accommodate a specific called slave telephone 3 connect the transmitting circuit and receiving circuit of the voice line 4 to the specific called slave telephone 3, and connect the main telephone 1 and Two-way communication between called slave telephones 3 is enabled.
■ 子電話機からの発呼による通話の場合の動作−子電
話機3から親電話機1に対する発呼信号が発せられると
、信号制御回路31は切換回路33に収容されている子
電話機3から発呼信号を送出した子電話機3を選出し、
切換回路33を動作させて送話回路、受話回路を介して
音声用回線4との接続を行う。信号変換回路32は発呼
のあった子電話機30番号に相当する信号を信号用回線
5へ送出する。■ Operation when a call is made by a call from a slave phone - When a call signal is issued from the slave phone 3 to the base phone 1, the signal control circuit 31 transmits the call signal from the slave phone 3 housed in the switching circuit 33. Select the slave phone 3 that sent the
The switching circuit 33 is operated to establish connection with the audio line 4 via the transmitting circuit and the receiving circuit. The signal conversion circuit 32 sends a signal corresponding to the number of the slave telephone 30 that made the call to the signal line 5.
交換機2側の信号変換回路22は子電話機3からのその
信号を親電話機1に対する発呼信号に変換する。交換機
2が親電話機1との接続を終了すると交換機2側の信号
変換回路22は発呼のあった子電話機3の番号に相当す
る信号を信号用回線5へ送出する。A signal conversion circuit 22 on the side of the exchange 2 converts the signal from the slave telephone 3 into a calling signal for the master telephone 1. When the exchange 2 terminates the connection with the master telephone 1, the signal conversion circuit 22 on the exchange 2 side sends a signal corresponding to the number of the slave telephone 3 that made the call to the signal line 5.
発呼側の子電話機3側では信号変換回路32゜信号制御
回路31.切換回路33等が接続の完了を行い、発呼の
あった子電話機3と親電話機1間の双方向通話を可能に
する。On the side of the slave phone 3 on the calling side, a signal conversion circuit 32° and a signal control circuit 31. The switching circuit 33 and the like complete the connection, allowing two-way communication between the slave telephone 3 that made the call and the master telephone 1.
以上説明したように本発明は、伝送路として通話路以外
に発呼信号用の共通線信号路を用いることによシ、共通
線信号路で親電話機と子電話機との接続制御信号を送信
できるので、従来に比べて伝送路の回線数を少なくする
ことができ、通話路の利用効率を高め経済的なシステム
を構築できる効果がある。As explained above, the present invention uses a common line signal line for calling signals in addition to the communication line as a transmission line, thereby making it possible to transmit connection control signals between a parent phone and slave phone over the common line signal line. Therefore, the number of transmission lines can be reduced compared to the conventional method, and the efficiency of use of communication lines can be increased, resulting in the construction of an economical system.
第1図は本発明の一実施例を示すブロック図、第2図は
従来の指令電話方式の一例を示すブロック図である。
1・・・・・・親電話機、2・・・・・・交換機、3・
・・・・・子電話機、4・・・・・・音声用回線、5・
・・・・・信号用回線、6゜7・・・・・・分岐回路、
]、O・・・・・・親電話機、21,21a・・・・・
・信号制御回路、22・・−・・・信号変換回路、30
・・・・・・子電話機、31,31a・・・・・・信号
制御回路、32・・・・・・信号変換回路、33・・・
・・・切換回路、40・・・・・・伝送路。
代理人 弁理士 内 原 晋FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing an example of a conventional command telephone system. 1... Main telephone, 2... Switchboard, 3.
...Slave phone, 4...Voice line, 5.
...Signal line, 6゜7...Branch circuit,
], O... Main phone, 21, 21a...
・Signal control circuit, 22...Signal conversion circuit, 30
...Slave telephone, 31, 31a...Signal control circuit, 32...Signal conversion circuit, 33...
...Switching circuit, 40...Transmission line. Agent Patent Attorney Susumu Uchihara
Claims (1)
話機に接続して構成する指令電話方式において、前記交
換機は前記子電話機からの発呼信号を電話番号相当信号
に変換する第1の信号変換回路を有し、前記伝送路は前
記第1の信号変換回路に接続する前記発呼信号用の共通
線信号路及び、指令音声用の通話路をそれぞれ一回線を
少なくとも一組有し、前記共通線信号路を終端して前記
親電話機からの電話番号相当信号を着信信号に変換する
第2の信号変換回路と、この第2の信号変換回路からの
前記着信信号によって前記子電話機の前記通話路への接
続の制御を行い又前記子電話機からの発呼信号タイミン
グを検出して前記通話路に接続すべき子電話機の選択を
行う信号制御回路と、前記通話路を終端し前記信号制御
回路からの制御信号によって前記通話路を目的の前記子
電話機に接続する切替回路とを有することを特徴とする
指令電話方式。In a command telephone system in which an exchange connected to a master telephone is connected to a plurality of slave telephones via a transmission line, the exchange transmits a first signal that converts a calling signal from the slave telephone into a signal corresponding to a telephone number. a conversion circuit, the transmission path has at least one set each of a common line signal path for the calling signal and a communication path for command voice connected to the first signal conversion circuit; a second signal conversion circuit that terminates a common line signal path and converts a signal corresponding to a telephone number from the master phone into an incoming call signal; a signal control circuit that controls connection to the telephone line and selects a slave telephone to be connected to the telephone line by detecting the timing of a calling signal from the slave telephone; and a signal control circuit that terminates the telephone line; and a switching circuit that connects the communication path to the target slave telephone according to a control signal from the telephone.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP62305157A JPH01144844A (en) | 1987-12-01 | 1987-12-01 | Dispatcher telephone system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP62305157A JPH01144844A (en) | 1987-12-01 | 1987-12-01 | Dispatcher telephone system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH01144844A true JPH01144844A (en) | 1989-06-07 |
Family
ID=17941754
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP62305157A Pending JPH01144844A (en) | 1987-12-01 | 1987-12-01 | Dispatcher telephone system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH01144844A (en) |
-
1987
- 1987-12-01 JP JP62305157A patent/JPH01144844A/en active Pending
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