JPH01158456A - Image recording device - Google Patents

Image recording device

Info

Publication number
JPH01158456A
JPH01158456A JP24659588A JP24659588A JPH01158456A JP H01158456 A JPH01158456 A JP H01158456A JP 24659588 A JP24659588 A JP 24659588A JP 24659588 A JP24659588 A JP 24659588A JP H01158456 A JPH01158456 A JP H01158456A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
photoreceptor
light
image
layer
image recording
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP24659588A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0342665B2 (en
Inventor
Satoru Tomita
悟 富田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ricoh Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Ricoh Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ricoh Co Ltd filed Critical Ricoh Co Ltd
Priority to JP24659588A priority Critical patent/JPH01158456A/en
Publication of JPH01158456A publication Critical patent/JPH01158456A/en
Publication of JPH0342665B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0342665B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

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  • Laser Beam Printer (AREA)
  • Photoreceptors In Electrophotography (AREA)

Abstract

(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。
(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 技4汰1 本発明は、外部からのデジタル画像情報にもとづいた光
走査を感光体上になすことにより画像の記録を行なわせ
る光走査方式による画像記録方法に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Technique 4, Section 1 The present invention relates to an image recording method using an optical scanning method in which an image is recorded by performing optical scanning on a photoreceptor based on external digital image information.

鴛」U1権 従来、この種の画像記録方法としては、その具体的な実
行手段として第1図に示すように、外部から送られてく
るデジタル画像情報に応じた駆動信号DSによって半導
体レーザ1の変調を行なわせ、その変調されたレーザビ
ームを結像レンズ。
Conventionally, this type of image recording method has been used to drive a semiconductor laser 1 using a drive signal DS corresponding to digital image information sent from the outside, as shown in FIG. The modulated laser beam is then sent to an imaging lens.

ガルバノミラ−等の光偏向器などからなる光学系2を介
して感光体ドラム4上に送って露光させ(図中矢印又は
レーザビームの主走査方向を、また矢印Yは感光体ドラ
ム4の回転による副走査方向をそれぞれ示している)、
その現象、定着処理を行なわせて転写紙(特に図示せず
)に画像を記録させるようにしている。なお1図中5は
帯電部を、6は現像部をそれぞれ示している。このよう
なレーザ光を用いて画像記録を行なわせる方法では、集
光性などがよくてその光利用効率が良好で、光変調を直
接かけることができ、小形かつ低消費電力のものとする
ことができ、さらにレーザ・ダイオードのアレイ化が可
能で高速書込みを行なわせることができるなど多くの利
点を有している。
The light is sent onto the photoreceptor drum 4 through an optical system 2 consisting of a light deflector such as a galvanometer mirror, and exposed. (indicates the sub-scanning direction),
In response to this phenomenon, an image is recorded on a transfer paper (not particularly shown) by performing a fixing process. In FIG. 1, 5 indicates a charging section, and 6 indicates a developing section. This method of recording images using laser light has good light condensing properties, good light utilization efficiency, can directly apply light modulation, and is compact and low in power consumption. It also has many advantages, such as being able to form an array of laser diodes and performing high-speed writing.

普通、光情報による感光体への書込みの際、650nm
程度以上の長波長光になるほど感光体の感度が低下して
しまい、書込み用光源としてはその発光波長が前記波長
以下のものを使用するのが望ましい。
Normally, when writing optical information on a photoreceptor, 650 nm
The sensitivity of the photoreceptor decreases as the wavelength of the light exceeds a certain level, so it is desirable to use a writing light source whose emission wavelength is equal to or less than the above wavelength.

ところが、前記半導体レーザ1の発光波長は短いもので
も700〜750nm程度で感光体への感度が余り良く
なく、このような波長光が感光体に入射すると、第2図
に示すように、感光体41の内部での光の吸収が少ない
ためにドラムベース42(普通アルミニウムで成形され
ている)に到達する光が多く、それが反射して感光体4
1の表面に達してさらにそこで反射するということが繰
返して行なわれ、感光体41の内部でいわゆる多重反射
をおこすという現象が発生するようになる。したがって
、感光体41に長波長光が入射すると、その内部での多
重反射光のためにその感光体41における実際の露光径
が結果的にその入射光の径よりも大きくなってしまい、
記録画像がぼけたりその解像度が悪いものになって画質
が低下してしまう。
However, the emission wavelength of the semiconductor laser 1 is about 700 to 750 nm even if it is short, and the sensitivity to the photoreceptor is not very good, and when light of such a wavelength is incident on the photoreceptor, as shown in FIG. Since there is little absorption of light inside the drum base 41, a large amount of light reaches the drum base 42 (usually made of aluminum), and is reflected by the photoreceptor 4.
The light reaches the surface of the photoreceptor 41 and is further reflected there, which is repeated, and a phenomenon of so-called multiple reflections occurs inside the photoreceptor 41. Therefore, when long wavelength light is incident on the photoreceptor 41, the actual exposure diameter on the photoreceptor 41 ends up being larger than the diameter of the incident light due to multiple reflections within the photoreceptor 41.
The recorded image becomes blurred or its resolution becomes poor, resulting in a decrease in image quality.

特に、レーザ光をガルバノミラ−などによって感光体4
1上に主走査を行なわせるような場合には、その主走査
の端部において感光体41に入射するレーザ光の角度が
大きくなって、前述の多重反射による実際の露光径が最
大となり、その部分における記録画像の画質が著しく低
下してしまうという欠点がある。
In particular, the laser beam is applied to the photoreceptor 4 using a galvanometer mirror or the like.
1, the angle of the laser beam incident on the photoreceptor 41 becomes large at the end of the main scan, and the actual exposure diameter due to the multiple reflections described above becomes the maximum. There is a drawback that the quality of the recorded image in some parts is significantly degraded.

なお、第2図は放射発散度がガウス分布をもったレーザ
光が感光体41に入射したときの様子を示したもので、
その最大放射強度■。の光線の軌跡によって図示してい
る6通常、アルミニウムのドラムベース42の表面は0
.6〜0.8程度の反射率を有しており、感光体41に
入射されたレーザ光はB工→Aよ→B2→・・・・・・
のようにその内部で多重反射を生じ、その結果感光体4
1への実際の露光径はその入射レーザ光の口径2Wに対
して10〜20%増のものとなってしまう、ここで、レ
ーザ光の径WはI/In”e−2(I :平均放射強度
)によって定義される点におけるビーム半径である。ま
た、感光体41としては、Se系、CdS系などの感光
層または光導電層からなり、通常その厚さは30〜80
μm程度のものが多く用いられている。
Note that FIG. 2 shows the state when a laser beam whose radiation emittance has a Gaussian distribution is incident on the photoreceptor 41.
Its maximum radiation intensity■. 6 Normally, the surface of the aluminum drum base 42 is 0.
.. It has a reflectance of about 6 to 0.8, and the laser light incident on the photoreceptor 41 is directed from work B → A → B2 →...
As a result, multiple reflections occur inside the photoreceptor 4.
The actual exposure diameter to 1 will be 10 to 20% larger than the diameter 2W of the incident laser light, where the diameter W of the laser light is I/In"e-2 (I: average This is the beam radius at a point defined by the radiation intensity (radiation intensity).The photoreceptor 41 is made of a photosensitive layer or a photoconductive layer such as a Se-based or CdS-based material, and its thickness is usually 30 to 80 mm.
Thicknesses on the order of μm are often used.

1度 本発明は以上の点を考慮してなされたもので、前述した
レーザ光の入射時に感光体内部で生ずる多重反射による
影響を抑制して高品質な画像を記録させることができる
ようにした画像記録方法を提供するものである。
The present invention has been made in consideration of the above points, and has made it possible to record high-quality images by suppressing the effects of multiple reflections that occur inside the photoreceptor when the laser beam is incident. An image recording method is provided.

1衷 以下、添付図面を参照して本発明の一実施例について詳
述する。
In the following, one embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

本発明による画像記録方法にあっては、感光体内部での
光吸収率の悪い長波長域の光ビーム、例えば半導体レー
ザから発射されるレーザ光を用いて感光体に露光を行な
わせる際、第3図に示すようにベース42の表面にMg
O等の粉体を導電性樹脂などによって1μm以下の厚さ
になるように接着させて光拡散層43を形成した感光性
記録媒体を用いるようにルたちのである。
In the image recording method according to the present invention, when exposing the photoreceptor using a light beam in a long wavelength range with poor light absorption inside the photoreceptor, for example, a laser beam emitted from a semiconductor laser, the first step is to expose the photoreceptor to light. As shown in Figure 3, Mg is applied to the surface of the base 42.
It is preferable to use a photosensitive recording medium in which a light diffusion layer 43 is formed by adhering powder such as O to a thickness of 1 μm or less using a conductive resin or the like.

このように形成された感光性記録媒体を用いることによ
り、比較的感度の悪い長波長光によって感光体41への
露光を行なわせても、その内部を透過する光が粉体を結
着剤中に分散した光拡散層43で拡散されて正反射方向
成分が著しく軽減され、感光体41の内部で生ずる多重
反射光を少なくすることができるようになる。
By using a photosensitive recording medium formed in this way, even if the photoreceptor 41 is exposed to long wavelength light with relatively low sensitivity, the light transmitted through the inside of the photoreceptor 41 will not cause the powder to bind to the binder. The specular reflection direction component is significantly reduced by being diffused by the light diffusion layer 43 in which the light is dispersed, and multiple reflection light generated inside the photoreceptor 41 can be reduced.

象米 以上、本発明による画像記録方法にあっては。elephant rice The above describes the image recording method according to the present invention.

画像情報をのせた光信号を感光性記録媒体上に露光させ
ることにより画像の記録を行なわせる際、感光体とベー
スとの間に入射光の正反射を阻止する層を形成させた感
光性記録媒体を用いて、比較的長波長の光信号によって
露光を行なわせても感光体内部で多重反射が生ずること
がないようにしたもので、従来のようにみかけ上の露光
径が大きくなって画像がぼけたりその解像度が悪くなっ
たりするようなことがなく、常に高品質な画像記録を行
なわせることができるという優れた利点を有している。
Photosensitive recording in which a layer is formed between the photoreceptor and the base to prevent specular reflection of incident light when an image is recorded by exposing the photosensitive recording medium to an optical signal carrying image information. This system uses a medium to prevent multiple reflections from occurring inside the photoreceptor even when exposure is performed using a relatively long-wavelength optical signal, and unlike conventional methods, the apparent exposure diameter becomes larger and the image is It has the excellent advantage that high-quality images can always be recorded without blurring or deterioration of resolution.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は一般的な光走査方式による画像記録装置を示す
簡略構成図、第2図は感光体の内部で生ずる入射光の多
重反射の状態を示す図、第3図はベース表面に光拡散性
の良好な反射面を有する層を形成した感光性記録媒体の
構成例を示す側断面図である。 41・・・感光体 42・・・ベース 43・・・Mg
O等の粉体を結着剤中に分散した光拡散面を有する層出
願人代理人  鳥  井   清 第1図 第2図 第3図 手続補正書 2 発明の名称 画像記録方法 (674)  株式会社 リ コ − (発送日昭和  年  月  日) 明細書の発明の詳細な説明の欄    ・:、・・ 8 補正の内容 (1)明細書第5頁第2行目と第3行目の間に、「また
感光体41としては、従来知られている有機光導電体を
用いることができ、有機光導電体としては単層のもの、
あるいは電荷発生層と電荷輸送層を積層したものが用い
られる。電荷発生層。 電荷輸送層の厚さは、一般にそれぞれ0.1〜2μm、
5〜50μm程度である。」を挿入する。   ′(2
)明細書第6頁第6行目、「できるようになる。」の次
に「光拡散層44としては、粉体を結着剤中に分散させ
ることにより光拡散面が形成されるものであれば、粉体
、結着剤、厚さ等については適宜選択することができる
。また、光拡散層44が導電性である必要がある場合に
は、結着剤として導電性樹脂を用いる他、導電剤を添加
する等適宜の方法によればよい。 ベース42の表面に光拡散層44を設ける際、両者間の
接着力を増強させるため、ベース42の表面に凹凸を形
成し、その上に光拡散層を設けることができる。」を挿
入する。
Figure 1 is a simplified configuration diagram showing an image recording device using a general optical scanning method, Figure 2 is a diagram showing the state of multiple reflections of incident light that occurs inside the photoreceptor, and Figure 3 is a diagram showing light diffusion on the base surface. 1 is a side sectional view showing an example of the structure of a photosensitive recording medium in which a layer having a reflective surface with good properties is formed. 41...Photoreceptor 42...Base 43...Mg
Layer with a light-diffusing surface in which powder such as O is dispersed in a binder Applicant Kiyoshi Torii Figure 1 Figure 2 Figure 3 Procedural Amendment 2 Title of Invention Image Recording Method (674) Co., Ltd. Ricoh - (Delivery date Showa, month, day) Column for detailed explanation of the invention in the specification ・:,... 8 Contents of amendment (1) Between the second and third lines of page 5 of the specification , ``Furthermore, as the photoreceptor 41, a conventionally known organic photoconductor can be used, and the organic photoconductor may be a single-layer one,
Alternatively, a stack of a charge generation layer and a charge transport layer may be used. Charge generation layer. The thickness of the charge transport layer is generally 0.1 to 2 μm, respectively.
It is about 5 to 50 μm. ” is inserted. ′(2
) Page 6, line 6 of the specification, next to "It will be possible.""The light diffusing layer 44 has a light diffusing surface formed by dispersing powder in a binder." If so, the powder, binder, thickness, etc. can be selected as appropriate.Furthermore, if the light diffusion layer 44 needs to be conductive, a conductive resin may be used as the binder. , an appropriate method such as adding a conductive agent may be used. When providing the light diffusion layer 44 on the surface of the base 42, in order to strengthen the adhesive force between the two, the surface of the base 42 is formed with unevenness, and then A light-diffusing layer may be provided in the area.'' is inserted.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims]  ベース上に光導電層を含む感光体を設けてなる感光性
記録媒体に、一様帯電及び画像情報をのせたレーザ光に
よる露光を行うことにより静電潜像を形成し、ついで該
潜像をトナーにより顕像化し、該顕像を被転写媒体に転
写する画像記録方法において、該ベースと該感光体との
間に結着剤中に粉体を分散してなる光拡散面を有する層
を設けたことを特徴とする画像記録方法。
An electrostatic latent image is formed on a photosensitive recording medium comprising a photoreceptor including a photoconductive layer on a base by uniformly charging it and exposing it to a laser beam carrying image information. In an image recording method in which an image is visualized with a toner and the developed image is transferred to a transfer medium, a layer having a light-diffusing surface formed by dispersing powder in a binder is provided between the base and the photoreceptor. An image recording method characterized in that:
JP24659588A 1988-09-30 1988-09-30 Image recording device Granted JPH01158456A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP24659588A JPH01158456A (en) 1988-09-30 1988-09-30 Image recording device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP24659588A JPH01158456A (en) 1988-09-30 1988-09-30 Image recording device

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1022680A Division JPS56107247A (en) 1980-01-31 1980-01-31 Image recording method

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH01158456A true JPH01158456A (en) 1989-06-21
JPH0342665B2 JPH0342665B2 (en) 1991-06-27

Family

ID=17150753

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP24659588A Granted JPH01158456A (en) 1988-09-30 1988-09-30 Image recording device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH01158456A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6150063A (en) * 1999-05-26 2000-11-21 Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha Electrophotographic photoconductor and image formation method

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4827933A (en) * 1971-08-14 1973-04-13
JPS5047631A (en) * 1973-02-08 1975-04-28
JPS522437A (en) * 1975-06-14 1977-01-10 Hoechst Ag Material for electrophotographic duplication
JPS5269632A (en) * 1975-12-09 1977-06-09 Ricoh Co Ltd Electrophotographic light sensitive material
JPS52113735A (en) * 1976-03-22 1977-09-24 Konishiroku Photo Ind Co Ltd Support for electrophotographic light sensitive material
JPS52122131A (en) * 1976-04-07 1977-10-14 Konishiroku Photo Ind Co Ltd Electrophotographic light sensitive material
JPS538139A (en) * 1976-07-12 1978-01-25 Ricoh Co Ltd Electrophotographic light sensitive element
JPS54134632A (en) * 1978-04-11 1979-10-19 Konishiroku Photo Ind Co Ltd Preparation method of original form and form for printing
JPS5525030A (en) * 1978-08-09 1980-02-22 Canon Inc Electrophotographic photoreceptor
JPS56107247A (en) * 1980-01-31 1981-08-26 Ricoh Co Ltd Image recording method

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4827933A (en) * 1971-08-14 1973-04-13
JPS5047631A (en) * 1973-02-08 1975-04-28
JPS522437A (en) * 1975-06-14 1977-01-10 Hoechst Ag Material for electrophotographic duplication
JPS5269632A (en) * 1975-12-09 1977-06-09 Ricoh Co Ltd Electrophotographic light sensitive material
JPS52113735A (en) * 1976-03-22 1977-09-24 Konishiroku Photo Ind Co Ltd Support for electrophotographic light sensitive material
JPS52122131A (en) * 1976-04-07 1977-10-14 Konishiroku Photo Ind Co Ltd Electrophotographic light sensitive material
JPS538139A (en) * 1976-07-12 1978-01-25 Ricoh Co Ltd Electrophotographic light sensitive element
JPS54134632A (en) * 1978-04-11 1979-10-19 Konishiroku Photo Ind Co Ltd Preparation method of original form and form for printing
JPS5525030A (en) * 1978-08-09 1980-02-22 Canon Inc Electrophotographic photoreceptor
JPS56107247A (en) * 1980-01-31 1981-08-26 Ricoh Co Ltd Image recording method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6150063A (en) * 1999-05-26 2000-11-21 Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha Electrophotographic photoconductor and image formation method

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Publication number Publication date
JPH0342665B2 (en) 1991-06-27

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