JPH01163283A - 接着による接合方法 - Google Patents

接着による接合方法

Info

Publication number
JPH01163283A
JPH01163283A JP63235095A JP23509588A JPH01163283A JP H01163283 A JPH01163283 A JP H01163283A JP 63235095 A JP63235095 A JP 63235095A JP 23509588 A JP23509588 A JP 23509588A JP H01163283 A JPH01163283 A JP H01163283A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
adhesive
joining method
joined
members
film
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP63235095A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Roger Pascal
ロジェ　パスカル
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of JPH01163283A publication Critical patent/JPH01163283A/ja
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/40—General aspects of joining substantially flat articles, e.g. plates, sheets or web-like materials; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles; Joining single elements to substantially flat surfaces
    • B29C66/41—Joining substantially flat articles ; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles
    • B29C66/45—Joining of substantially the whole surface of the articles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • B29C65/34—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement"
    • B29C65/3404—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement" characterised by the type of heated elements which remain in the joint
    • B29C65/342—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement" characterised by the type of heated elements which remain in the joint comprising at least a single wire, e.g. in the form of a winding
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • B29C65/34—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement"
    • B29C65/3404—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement" characterised by the type of heated elements which remain in the joint
    • B29C65/342—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement" characterised by the type of heated elements which remain in the joint comprising at least a single wire, e.g. in the form of a winding
    • B29C65/3428—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement" characterised by the type of heated elements which remain in the joint comprising at least a single wire, e.g. in the form of a winding said at least a single wire having a waveform, e.g. a sinusoidal form
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • B29C65/34—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement"
    • B29C65/3404—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement" characterised by the type of heated elements which remain in the joint
    • B29C65/342—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement" characterised by the type of heated elements which remain in the joint comprising at least a single wire, e.g. in the form of a winding
    • B29C65/3432—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement" characterised by the type of heated elements which remain in the joint comprising at least a single wire, e.g. in the form of a winding comprising several wires, e.g. in the form of several independent windings
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • B29C65/34—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement"
    • B29C65/3404—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement" characterised by the type of heated elements which remain in the joint
    • B29C65/3436—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement" characterised by the type of heated elements which remain in the joint comprising independent continuous fibre-reinforcements
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • B29C65/34—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement"
    • B29C65/3404—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement" characterised by the type of heated elements which remain in the joint
    • B29C65/344—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement" characterised by the type of heated elements which remain in the joint being a woven or non-woven fabric or being a mesh
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/48—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding
    • B29C65/4805—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding characterised by the type of adhesives
    • B29C65/481—Non-reactive adhesives, e.g. physically hardening adhesives
    • B29C65/4815—Hot melt adhesives, e.g. thermoplastic adhesives
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/48—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding
    • B29C65/4805—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding characterised by the type of adhesives
    • B29C65/483—Reactive adhesives, e.g. chemically curing adhesives
    • B29C65/4835—Heat curing adhesives
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/48—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding
    • B29C65/50—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding using adhesive tape, e.g. thermoplastic tape; using threads or the like
    • B29C65/5007—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding using adhesive tape, e.g. thermoplastic tape; using threads or the like characterised by the structure of said adhesive tape, threads or the like
    • B29C65/5014—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding using adhesive tape, e.g. thermoplastic tape; using threads or the like characterised by the structure of said adhesive tape, threads or the like being fibre-reinforced
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/48—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding
    • B29C65/50—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding using adhesive tape, e.g. thermoplastic tape; using threads or the like
    • B29C65/5007—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding using adhesive tape, e.g. thermoplastic tape; using threads or the like characterised by the structure of said adhesive tape, threads or the like
    • B29C65/5021—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding using adhesive tape, e.g. thermoplastic tape; using threads or the like characterised by the structure of said adhesive tape, threads or the like being multi-layered
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/48—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding
    • B29C65/50—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding using adhesive tape, e.g. thermoplastic tape; using threads or the like
    • B29C65/5057—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding using adhesive tape, e.g. thermoplastic tape; using threads or the like positioned between the surfaces to be joined
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
    • B29C66/10—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
    • B29C66/11—Joint cross-sections comprising a single joint-segment, i.e. one of the parts to be joined comprising a single joint-segment in the joint cross-section
    • B29C66/112—Single lapped joints
    • B29C66/1122—Single lap to lap joints, i.e. overlap joints
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/83—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof characterised by the movement of the joining or pressing tools
    • B29C66/832—Reciprocating joining or pressing tools
    • B29C66/8322—Joining or pressing tools reciprocating along one axis
    • B29C66/83221—Joining or pressing tools reciprocating along one axis cooperating reciprocating tools, each tool reciprocating along one axis
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J5/00—Adhesive processes in general; Adhesive processes not provided for elsewhere, e.g. relating to primers
    • C09J5/06—Adhesive processes in general; Adhesive processes not provided for elsewhere, e.g. relating to primers involving heating of the applied adhesive
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • B29C65/34—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement"
    • B29C65/3404—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement" characterised by the type of heated elements which remain in the joint
    • B29C65/3408—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement" characterised by the type of heated elements which remain in the joint comprising single particles, e.g. fillers or discontinuous fibre-reinforcements
    • B29C65/3412—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement" characterised by the type of heated elements which remain in the joint comprising single particles, e.g. fillers or discontinuous fibre-reinforcements comprising fillers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • B29C65/34—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement"
    • B29C65/3468—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement" characterised by the means for supplying heat to said heated elements which remain in the join, e.g. special electrical connectors of windings
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • B29C65/34—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement"
    • B29C65/3472—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement" characterised by the composition of the heated elements which remain in the joint
    • B29C65/3476—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement" characterised by the composition of the heated elements which remain in the joint being metallic
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • B29C65/34—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement"
    • B29C65/3472—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement" characterised by the composition of the heated elements which remain in the joint
    • B29C65/3484—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement" characterised by the composition of the heated elements which remain in the joint being non-metallic
    • B29C65/3492—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement" characterised by the composition of the heated elements which remain in the joint being non-metallic being carbon
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/71—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the composition of the plastics material of the parts to be joined
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/72—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined
    • B29C66/723—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined being multi-layered
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/72—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined
    • B29C66/727—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined being porous, e.g. foam
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/73—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset
    • B29C66/739—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset
    • B29C66/7392—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of at least one of the parts being a thermoplastic
    • B29C66/73921—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of at least one of the parts being a thermoplastic characterised by the materials of both parts being thermoplastics
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/90—Measuring or controlling the joining process
    • B29C66/94—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the time
    • B29C66/949—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the time characterised by specific time values or ranges
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2305/00—Use of metals, their alloys or their compounds, as reinforcement
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2305/00—Use of metals, their alloys or their compounds, as reinforcement
    • B29K2305/08—Transition metals
    • B29K2305/10—Copper
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2305/00—Use of metals, their alloys or their compounds, as reinforcement
    • B29K2305/08—Transition metals
    • B29K2305/12—Iron
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2307/00—Use of elements other than metals as reinforcement

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
  • Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Resistance Heating (AREA)

Abstract

(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 この発明は、２個の部材の接合方法に関する。
さらに詳しくは、接着による接合方法に関する。
この発明はまた、この方法によって得られる製品並びに
この方法の中で使用される諸要素にも関する。
近代工業は、ますます頻繁に、１個のユニット（組立体
）を構成する部品或いは要素の接合の問題に直面してい
る。もちろん、ボルト、ネジ、リベット等、非常に多く
の機械的接合装置はよ（知られている。更に、少なくと
もある種の材料については、比較的よく利用される接合
手段として、溶接を挙げることもできる。しかしながら
、現在では、接着が次第に一般的で普及した接合方法と
なってきている。この種の接合は、強力な断接着剤が市
場に現われたため、著しく発達してきた。
例えば、シアノアクリル酸塩系、エポキシ系或いはポリ
ウレタン系接着剤を挙げることができる。
接着による部品の接合は、興味深い技術であるが、いく
つかの欠点をも有する。実際ある種の接着剤は、例えば
各種成分の重合を起こすために加熱が必要であり、また
別の接着剤は、直ぐに効果を発揮するが、非常に高価で
あるため、少量（小部品）の接着にしか使用することが
できない。いずれにしても、接着は、費用がかかるが信
頼性の低い作業であって、殆どの場合、原則として技術
水準の高い多数の作業者を必要とし、彼らは、大抵の場
合、有害なだけでなく液体接着剤に伴なう毒性（シアン
化物の蒸気、揮発性アミン）さえ有する環境で働かなけ
ればならない。
これらの問題点は、熱硬化性、熱可塑性、含浸熱硬化性
或いは熱融解性接着剤を使用することによって、既に解
決されてきた。
それにも拘らず、熱硬化性接着剤は、例えば木材または
ポリウレタンフォーム、アクリルフオーム、フェノール
フオーム、ポリエチレンフオーム等のような発泡性合成
樹脂でできた断熱性或いは低熱伝導性部材の接合には使
用が難しいという欠点を有する。実際、接着剤が硬化し
てしまうので、こうした多少とも断熱性をもつ部材を通
して加熱をおこなわなければならず、従って多大なエネ
ルギーの消費を必要とする。
他に、「ホット・メルト」という名称でも知られる熱融
解性接着剤のフィルムを使用することもできるが、これ
らのフィルムの温度を融点以上にして、接着すべき表面
を非常に迅速に接触させなければならないので、利用方
法が難しい。この接触作業は、接着する表面が大寸法に
なればなるほど微妙かつ困難になる。
そこで、この発明は、これら全ての問題点の解消を望み
、特に簡単で信頼性に富み、かつ、経済的な接着方法を
提案するものである。
この発明に基づ（方法は、抵抗導体素子によって加熱さ
れる熱可塑性、熱融解性或いは熱硬化性接着剤のフィル
ムを使用するものである。このような方法により、接着
剤は直接に加熱され、かつ、エネルギー消費量は減少し
、接触圧力を維持しなければならないサイクル時間は短
縮される。
本発明の好ましい一実施態様によれば、接着用エレメン
トは抵抗素子により自己加熱式とされた接着剤のフィル
ムから成る。
本発明の補助的特徴によれば、該接着用エレメントは、
給電可能な抵抗素子を含む接着剤のフィルムから成る。
従って１、該接着用エレメントは自己加熱式である。
もちろん、熱可塑性、熱融解性或いは熱硬化性フィルム
から成る接着用エレメントは、銅、鋼、コンスタンタン
、フェロニッケル、アルミニウム、炭素等の各種抵抗素
子と組み合わせることができる。そのうえ、該抵抗素子
は、格子状、布状或いはマント状、さらに金属粉といっ
た各種の形状をもつことができる。
この発明のその他の特徴及び利点は添付の図面を参照し
て以下に記載する説明から明らかになるが、これらの図
面は参考例として示すものであってこの発明を限定する
ものではない。
第１図は、この発明に基づいて結合された２個の部材、
すなわち接着用エレメント３によって第２の部材２と一
体化された第１の部材１を示す。
該接着用エレメント３は、抵抗素子５．５１を内蔵させ
ることによって、自己加熱式とした熱融解性或いは熱硬
化性フィルムから成る、本発明の好ましい一実施態様に
基づ（ものである。該熱融解性フィルムは、例えばイオ
ノマータイプの熱可塑性物質（エチレン・メタクリル酸
共重合体）でも、エチレン・酢酸ビニル共重合体（ＥＶ
Ａ）でも、ポリアミド或いはこれらを組み合わせたもの
でもよい。着想としては、抵抗素子５．５１を用いて該
接着用エレメントを直接加熱し、熱融解性フィルムの温
度をその融点にほぼ等しい温度まで上昇させるとともに
、こうして軟化或いは液化したフィルムが向かいあう２
個の基層を湿らせ、かつ、冷却後に接合フィルムの形で
再び凝結するという能力を利用して、２個の部材を結合
するというものである。
第２図、第３図及び第３ａ図は、接着用エレメント３の
一実施態様を示す。この変形態様によれば、抵抗素子５
は、熱融解性フィルム３０の中に埋設されている。この
埋設はそれ自体公知の方法であるプレス加工、貼合せ加
工（ｐｌａｃａｇｅ）、或いは共押出し加工によって製
作される。従って、これらの方決については特に説明し
ない。更に詳しく述べると、該貼合せ加工は、第２図、
第３図および第３ａ図に示すように、２枚のシート３０
．３０’によって該抵抗素子５の両側面に実施すること
ができるか、あるいは、第３ｂ図に示すように片側面の
みに行なうことができる。
図示の実施例によれば、抵抗素子５はほぼ平行な線状で
あり、その材質は、銅、鋼、フェロニッケル、コンスタ
ンタン或いは炭素線または炭素繊維のいずれでもよい。
接着用エレメント３の加熱は、例えば抵抗素子５に給電
することによって行われ、その際、該抵抗素子は抵抗加
熱器の機能を果たす。この場合、通電を可能にするため
に、該抵抗素子５には熱融解性フィルムの長さを超える
延長部分５０を設ける。
第２図に示される例は、並列な抵抗線の形態を呈してい
るが、第４図に示される形態をとっても全く構わない。
第５図は、抵抗素子５が金属製或いは炭素製の格子状の
外観をもつ変形例を示す。
上記の配置構成における問題点は、線ま”たは繊維の箇
所に熱が集中すること、および、その結果、熱融解性フ
ィルムの融解が均一ではなくかつ十分に満足できないも
のであり、従って接着不十分な部分が生じる危険がある
ということである。その他の特に有利な解決策は、例え
ば各種繊維間を結合する役目をする固定剤によって結合
された長さ６ないし２４ｍの炭素繊維から成る不織炭素
マットを加熱素子として使用する方法である。炭素繊維
は一般的にＰＡＮと呼ばれているポリアクリロニトリル
系のものが好ましい。該炭素マットの構造は、セルロー
ス製吸取紙の構造に類似している。
加熱素子としての該炭素マットの利点は、ジュール効果
により結合面の全面積にわたって均一で安定した熱分布
を得て、熱融解性フィルムの−様な融解をもたらすこと
にある。
第６図、第７図および第７ａ図は、それぞれ第２図、第
３図および第３ａ図に対応する図であるが、熱可塑性物
質の２層（３０及び３０′）間に挟まれた炭素マット５
１から成る結合用エレメント３を示している。
この発明に基づく結合方法では、前述の接合用エレメン
ト３を使用する。図示された一実施態様において、該方
法は次の手順により実施される：ａ）接合する部材１．
２及び接着用エレメント３を準備する（第８図）； ｂ）接着用エレメント３を接合する２個の部材１．２の
間に入れる（第９図）； Ｃ）接合する２個の部材１．２と接着用エレメント３と
を接触させる（第１０図）； ｄ）軽い圧力Ｐを保ちながら抵抗素子５に電流５２を供
給する（第１１図）；この段階で、抵抗素子の温度が上
昇して熱融解性フィルムの融解が生じ、これにより、前
述のように、２個の部材１．２が確実に接着される。電
流は、例えば１分間程度保持すれば十分である；　　　
　・ ｅ）電源を切り、冷却する。
接合する部材を加熱せずに融解接着用エレメントを直接
加熱するのであるから、このような方法の有利性が判る
。
加熱素子として炭素マットを使用すると、簡単に切断で
きて、さまざまな形状に製作できるという利点がある。
このことは、接合する部材の接合面２０．１０が複雑な
および／または変化する形状をもっている場合には、基
本的な利点となる：こうした形状の例は第１２図に示さ
れている。この形状には、狭い中央部分１８０とともに
接着面の幅の変化が認められる。ところで、電気抵抗値
がＲ＝ρ１／ｓのとき、Ｒは断面積に反比例し、その結
果、加熱素子の抵抗値Ｒは不規則となり、接着面での加
熱量は不均一になることがわかる。第１３図および第１
４図に示される２の変形例のように、抵抗素子に切り抜
き５００を施すことによって、この不規則性を緩和する
ことができる。但しこの場合、該抵抗素子は熱融解性フ
ィルムと結合して接着用エレメントを構成する。
また第１５図および第１６図に示すように実施すること
もできる。即ち、接合する２個の部材１、２が接着面に
熱融解性材料３０．３０′を有しており、抵抗素子５１
はこの場合独立している。
さらに、第１７図および第１８図に示すような、片側だ
けにフィルム加工を施した炭素マットを使用することも
できる。この場合、部材１あるいは部材２は熱融解性物
質３０を含み、マットの方は熱融解性物質３０′の単一
層を担持する。
第１９図および第２０図は、この発明に基づく方法の別
の実施態様を示す図である。これによれば、接着ユニッ
トを構成する諸要素１．２．３０．５．３０′は、それ
ぞれ互いに独立しており、第２０図に示すようにこの方
法自体を実施する時にのみ連結一体化する。異なった要
素１．３０．５．３０′、２が重ね合わさっているので
、前述の場合のようにユニット上に軽い圧力Ｐを保ちな
がら該抵抗素子５を電源５２に接続すればよい。
もちろん、本説明は参考として示したものであり、この
発明の範囲内で他の実施方法を採用することもできるだ
ろう。
【図面の簡単な説明】
第１図は、結合された２個のエレメントを示す斜視図。 第２図ないし第１１図は、この発明に基づく方法の第一
の実施態様を示す各種図で： 第２図、第３図、第３ａ図、第３ｂ図、第４図、第５図
、第６図、第７図、および第７ａ図は接着用エレメント
の各種実施例を示す平面図および一部拡大断面図。 第８図、第９図、第１０図、および第１１図は、この発
明に基づく方法の実施例の各種段階を示す斜視図。 第１２図は、結合すべき２個の部材を示す斜視図。 第１３図および第１４図は、対応する２の抵抗性素子の
変形例を示す斜視図。 第１５図ないし第１８図は、方法の変形例ならびに対応
する接着用エレメントの変形例を示す斜視図。 第１９図および第２０図は、別の変形例を示す斜視図。 〔主要部分の符号の説明〕 １−第１の部材 ２−・−第２の部材 ３−接着用エレメント ５．５１−・−抵抗素子 ３０．３０　’−熱可溶性フィルム（シート）５０−・
−（抵抗素子の）延長部分 ５２−・電源 ＦＩＧ　＋３ ＦＩＧ　１９

Claims (1)

  1. 【特許請求の範囲】 １、接着用エレメント（３）として接着剤（３０、３０
    ′）を使用し、該接着剤を加熱素子により加熱すること
    を特徴とする、２の部材（１、２）を接合する方法。 ２、前記加熱素子として、抵抗導体素子（５、５１）を
    用いることを特徴とする請求項１に記載の接合方法。 ３、前記抵抗導体素子として、銅、鋼あるいはコンスタ
    ンタンを用いることを特徴とする請求項２に記載の接合
    方法。 ４、前記抵抗導体素子として、炭素繊維あるいは金属被
    覆を施した糸材を用いることを特徴とする請求項２に記
    載の接合方法。 ５、格子状の抵抗導体素子、すなわち、ほぼ平行に配列
    した糸材あるいは繊維を用いることを特徴とする請求項
    ２に記載の接合方法。 ６、不織炭素マット（５１）からなる抵抗導体素子を用
    いることを特徴とする請求項３に記載の接合方法。 ７、前記接着剤として、熱可塑性フィルムあるいは熱硬
    化性フィルム（３０、３０′）を用いることを特徴とす
    る請求項１ないし６のいずれか１に記載の接合方法。 ８、前記接着剤として、熱可溶性フィルムあるいは熱可
    溶性シートを用いることを特徴とする請求項１ないし６
    のいずれか１に記載の接合方法。 ９、前記熱可溶性材料が、イオノマー（エチレンとメタ
    クリル酸の共重合体）またはエチレンと酢酸ビニルある
    いはポリアミドとの共重合体のような熱可溶性ポリマー
    であることを特徴とする請求項７に記載の接合方法。 １０、接着剤（３０、３０′）のフィルムを抵抗導体素
    子（５、５１）と共に、接合する２の部材間の所定位置
    に配設し；かつ、前記被接合部材に対し僅かな押圧力（
    Ｐ）を維持しながら前記抵抗導体素子（５、５１）に電
    流 （５２）を供給することを特徴とする請求項３に記載の
    接合方法。 １１、加熱用抵抗導体素子（５、５１）を内蔵させるこ
    とにより自己加熱型とした熱可溶性フィルム（３０、３
    ０′）からなる接着用エレメント（３）を用いることを
    特徴とする請求項１ないし１０のいずれか１に記載の接
    合方法。 １２、硬化点にほぼ等しい温度を有する熱硬化性フィル
    ムを担持することを特徴とする請求項７、１０または１
    １に記載の接合方法。 １３、熱可溶性フィルム（３０、３０′）を通電（５２
    ）によりその融点にほぼ等しい温度まで加熱する一方、
    前記被接合部材（１、２）を前記熱可溶性フィルムに押
    し当てるか、あるいは、該被接合部材を押圧状態に保持
    することを特徴とする請求項１ないし１１のいずれか１
    に記載の接合方法。 １４、ａ）被接合部材（１、２）および接着用エレメン
    ト（３）を準備し； ｂ）前記接着用エレメント（３）を前記被 接合部材（１、２）間の所定位置に配設し、その後他の
    諸部材を該被接合部材に接触させ；ｃ）前記被接合部材
    に対し僅かな押圧力 （Ｐ）を保持したままで、前記接着用エレメント内の抵
    抗導体素子（５、５１）に電流を供給し； ｄ）前記接合した部材を冷却する、 工程を含むことを特徴とする請求項１３に記載の接合方
    法。 １５、抵抗導体素子（５、５１）とともに、熱可溶性材
    料から成る２の接合すべきシート（３０、３０′）間に
    配設されることを特徴とする接着用エレメント。 １６、前記抵抗導体素子（５、５１）が熱可溶性材料か
    らなる１のシート上に配設されていることを特徴とする
    請求項１５に記載の接着用エレメント。 １７、プレス加工、貼合せ加工あるいは共押出加工によ
    って得られることを特徴とする請求項１５または１６に
    記載の接着用エレメント。 １８、前記抵抗導体素子（５、５１）が該素子と他の諸
    要素との接続を可能にする延長部分 （５０）を含むことを特徴とする請求項１ないし１４の
    いずれか１に記載の接着用エレメント。
JP63235095A 1987-09-23 1988-09-21 接着による接合方法 Pending JPH01163283A (ja)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8713399 1987-09-23
FR8713399A FR2620648B1 (fr) 1987-09-23 1987-09-23 Procede d'assemblage par collage a l'aide d'un element resistif incorpore dans la colle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH01163283A true JPH01163283A (ja) 1989-06-27

Family

ID=9355295

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP63235095A Pending JPH01163283A (ja) 1987-09-23 1988-09-21 接着による接合方法

Country Status (4)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH01163283A (ja)
DE (1) DE3831787A1 (ja)
ES (1) ES2008030A6 (ja)
FR (1) FR2620648B1 (ja)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05217121A (ja) * 1991-11-22 1993-08-27 Internatl Business Mach Corp <Ibm> 磁気変換器付きチップ等の感熱素子を結合する方法及び装置
JP2011088212A (ja) * 2009-10-22 2011-05-06 Qinghua Univ 物の接合方法
WO2025136299A1 (en) * 2023-12-18 2025-06-26 Tusas- Turk Havacilik Ve Uzay Sanayii Anonim Sirketi Resistance welding of thermoplastic components

Families Citing this family (29)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04504386A (ja) * 1989-01-10 1992-08-06 コートールズ　パブリック　リミティド　カンパニー 複合材料の接合方法
US5389184A (en) * 1990-12-17 1995-02-14 United Technologies Corporation Heating means for thermoplastic bonding
CA2052427A1 (en) * 1990-12-17 1992-06-18 Gary J. Jacaruso Bonding of thermoset composite structures
US5264059A (en) * 1990-12-17 1993-11-23 United Technologies Corporation Method of making thermoplastic adhesive strip for bonding thermoset composite structures
DE4203505A1 (de) * 1992-02-07 1993-08-12 Sika Chemie Gmbh Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung einer klebeverbindung
JPH07505342A (ja) * 1992-03-30 1995-06-15 ユナイテッド　テクノロジーズ　コーポレイション 熱可塑性接着のための加熱手段
US5342464A (en) * 1992-04-24 1994-08-30 United Technologies Corporation Bonding of thermoplastic composite structures to metal structures
US5322580A (en) * 1992-04-24 1994-06-21 United Technologies Corporation Bonding of thermoset composite structures to metal structures
GB2271958A (en) * 1992-11-02 1994-05-04 Victaulic Plc Electrofusion welding of plastics pipes
WO1994019173A2 (en) * 1993-02-26 1994-09-01 Raychem Corporation Methods and devices for joining articles
JPH11113607A (ja) * 1997-10-16 1999-04-27 Techno Star:Kk 新規な靴底
US6004418A (en) * 1997-10-28 1999-12-21 Lear Corporation Method of joining a cover material to a substrate utilizing electrically conductive bonding
WO1999021694A1 (en) * 1997-10-28 1999-05-06 Lear Corporation Method of making a part utilizing an electrically conductive material
NL1007845C2 (nl) * 1997-12-18 1999-06-24 Fokker Special Products Laselement voor thermoplastische delen.
JP2003534143A (ja) * 1998-11-09 2003-11-18 スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー 加熱要素を含む屈曲可能な物品、それを用いて製造される組立体、および前記物品を使用する方法
AU5501999A (en) * 1999-09-16 2001-04-17 Tubus Composite Panels Ag Hot-melt adhesive element for bonding components using an adhesive layer
DE60032627T2 (de) 1999-11-03 2007-10-04 Nexicor, LLC, Cincinnati Induktionshandgerät
US7141768B2 (en) 2000-04-28 2006-11-28 Nexicor, Llc Fastening device
AUPQ885500A0 (en) 2000-07-19 2000-08-10 Telezygology Pty Limited Enhancement of products
JP2005536583A (ja) * 2002-06-28 2005-12-02 テルミオン システムズ インターナショナル 接合部硬化を加速する方法
FR2895870B1 (fr) * 2006-01-04 2011-10-28 Chomarat Composites Complexe textile
FR2895682A1 (fr) * 2006-01-04 2007-07-06 Skis Rossignol Sas Soc Par Act Planche de glisse presentant un renfort, et procede de fabrication d'une telle planche
DE102010007824B4 (de) * 2010-02-11 2014-09-04 Technische Universität Clausthal Verfahren zum Fügen und zur Herstellung von Kohlenstofffaserverbundbauteilen
FR3003296B1 (fr) * 2013-03-15 2015-02-27 Snecma Carter de turbomachine
DE102017105185B4 (de) 2017-03-10 2022-08-04 Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V. Verbindungselement, Effektor und Widerstandsschweißverfahren zum stoffschlüssigen Verbinden von Faserverbundwerkstoffteilen
DE102017119491A1 (de) * 2017-08-25 2019-02-28 Airbus Operations Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Verschweißen von einem Duromer-Objekt mit einem weiteren Objekt über thermoplastische äußere Schichten
EP3611010A1 (en) * 2018-08-16 2020-02-19 Airbus Operations GmbH Heating element, device, and method for resistance welding of thermoplastic components, in particular for the production of aircraft, and aircraft
DE102019214107A1 (de) * 2019-09-17 2021-03-18 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Verfahren zur Herstellung von mehrteiligen Kraftfahrzeugteilen mittels Klebeverbindung
CN116039473A (zh) * 2021-10-28 2023-05-02 李尔公司 将座椅装饰罩粘合至泡沫衬垫的方法

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2372929A (en) * 1941-04-01 1945-04-03 Rca Corp Composite structure
US2662045A (en) * 1949-04-27 1953-12-08 James M Baggott Method of making joint
FR1197154A (fr) * 1958-05-23 1959-11-27 L Electronique Francaise Soc D Procédé perfectionné pour souder des matières thermoplastiques
DE1440958A1 (de) * 1963-04-19 1969-04-30 Bolta Werk Gmbh Widerstandsheizelement zur Schweissverbindung von thermoplastischen Kunststoffteilen
US3346442A (en) * 1963-12-04 1967-10-10 Robert J Carmody Honeycomb panel and method of making same
DE1530340A1 (de) * 1966-03-04 1970-04-23 Goldschmidt Ag Th Formkoerper zur isolierenden Verbindung von Lasche und Schiene
DE2123065A1 (de) * 1970-05-21 1971-12-02 Tosi, Roberto, Busto Arsizio, Varese (Italien) Verfahren zum Zusammenkleben von Ge genstanden im allgemeinen und von Schuh teilen im besonderen und Klebstoff sowie Presse zur Durchfuhrung des Verfahrens
NL7317009A (ja) * 1972-12-21 1974-06-25
US3996082A (en) * 1975-08-14 1976-12-07 William C. Heller, Jr. Composite bonding method and means
US4534886A (en) * 1981-01-15 1985-08-13 International Paper Company Non-woven heating element
GB2108425A (en) * 1981-11-02 1983-05-18 Permabond Adhesives Method of bonding substrates using hot set adhesives and compositions for use therein
GB2119710A (en) * 1982-05-05 1983-11-23 Smith H R Producing thermoplastics material laminates, foams and articles

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05217121A (ja) * 1991-11-22 1993-08-27 Internatl Business Mach Corp <Ibm> 磁気変換器付きチップ等の感熱素子を結合する方法及び装置
JP2011088212A (ja) * 2009-10-22 2011-05-06 Qinghua Univ 物の接合方法
WO2025136299A1 (en) * 2023-12-18 2025-06-26 Tusas- Turk Havacilik Ve Uzay Sanayii Anonim Sirketi Resistance welding of thermoplastic components

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3831787A1 (de) 1989-04-06
ES2008030A6 (es) 1989-07-01
FR2620648A1 (fr) 1989-03-24
FR2620648B1 (fr) 1990-03-09

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JPH01163283A (ja) 接着による接合方法
US10766172B2 (en) Method of bonding a thermoplastic component to a carpeted component
US5389184A (en) Heating means for thermoplastic bonding
CA2415680C (en) Flocked transfer and article of manufacture including the flocked transfer
US5264059A (en) Method of making thermoplastic adhesive strip for bonding thermoset composite structures
US20020040901A1 (en) Heated food service shelf for warming cookies and the like
EP0237657A1 (en) A method of seaming for bonding carpet strip and tape therefor
CA2131617C (en) Heating means for thermoplastic bonding
CA1167507A (en) Electric heating panels
CA2547508A1 (en) Method for bonding thermoplastics
CN111655463B (zh) 用于结合结构性部件的系统和方法
US7090739B2 (en) Method of manufacturing a seat
JP2005188677A (ja) 配管用ヒーター
JPS5934399B2 (ja) ズボンプレス器
JP3818079B2 (ja) 防水床の製造方法
Jacaruso et al. Bonding of thermoset composite structures
JPH02276185A (ja) ヒータマット
Jacaruso et al. Bonding of Thermoset Composite Structure
JPS5826484A (ja) 面状採暖具の製造方法
JPS58106784A (ja) 面状採暖具
JPH0131278B2 (ja)
JPS647593Y2 (ja)
JPS60226581A (ja) シ−トの接合方法及びその装置
JPS58126691A (ja) 発熱体ユニツト製造方法
JP2000231334A (ja) 加熱接着用図柄シート