JPH01186373A - Multicolor thermal recording material - Google Patents
Multicolor thermal recording materialInfo
- Publication number
- JPH01186373A JPH01186373A JP63011089A JP1108988A JPH01186373A JP H01186373 A JPH01186373 A JP H01186373A JP 63011089 A JP63011089 A JP 63011089A JP 1108988 A JP1108988 A JP 1108988A JP H01186373 A JPH01186373 A JP H01186373A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- coloring
- color
- parts
- intermediate layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M5/00—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
- B41M5/26—Thermography ; Marking by high energetic means, e.g. laser otherwise than by burning, and characterised by the material used
- B41M5/40—Thermography ; Marking by high energetic means, e.g. laser otherwise than by burning, and characterised by the material used characterised by the base backcoat, intermediate, or covering layers, e.g. for thermal transfer dye-donor or dye-receiver sheets; Heat, radiation filtering or absorbing means or layers; combined with other image registration layers or compositions; Special originals for reproduction by thermography
- B41M5/42—Intermediate, backcoat, or covering layers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M5/00—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
- B41M5/26—Thermography ; Marking by high energetic means, e.g. laser otherwise than by burning, and characterised by the material used
- B41M5/40—Thermography ; Marking by high energetic means, e.g. laser otherwise than by burning, and characterised by the material used characterised by the base backcoat, intermediate, or covering layers, e.g. for thermal transfer dye-donor or dye-receiver sheets; Heat, radiation filtering or absorbing means or layers; combined with other image registration layers or compositions; Special originals for reproduction by thermography
- B41M5/42—Intermediate, backcoat, or covering layers
- B41M5/426—Intermediate, backcoat, or covering layers characterised by inorganic compounds, e.g. metals, metal salts, metal complexes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M5/00—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
- B41M5/26—Thermography ; Marking by high energetic means, e.g. laser otherwise than by burning, and characterised by the material used
- B41M5/40—Thermography ; Marking by high energetic means, e.g. laser otherwise than by burning, and characterised by the material used characterised by the base backcoat, intermediate, or covering layers, e.g. for thermal transfer dye-donor or dye-receiver sheets; Heat, radiation filtering or absorbing means or layers; combined with other image registration layers or compositions; Special originals for reproduction by thermography
- B41M5/42—Intermediate, backcoat, or covering layers
- B41M5/44—Intermediate, backcoat, or covering layers characterised by the macromolecular compounds
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Heat Sensitive Colour Forming Recording (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
「産業上の利用分野」
本発明は、それぞれ異なった色調に発色する発色層を複
数有する多色感熱記録材料に関するも雫である。。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION "Industrial Application Field" The present invention relates to a multicolor heat-sensitive recording material having a plurality of coloring layers each developing a different color tone. .
「従来の技術」
従来、発色剤と該発色剤と接触して呈色する呈色剤との
呈色反応を利用し、熱により再発色物質を接触せしめて
発色像を得るようにした感熱記録体は良く知られている
。かかる感熱記録体は比較的安価であり、また記録機器
がコンパクトでかつその保守も比較的容易であるため、
ファクシミリ、や各種計算機等の記録媒体としてのみな
らず巾、広い分野において使用されている。"Prior Art" Conventionally, heat-sensitive recording utilizes a coloring reaction between a coloring agent and a coloring agent that develops color when it comes into contact with the coloring agent, and brings a recoloring substance into contact with heat to obtain a colored image. The body is well known. Such heat-sensitive recording media are relatively inexpensive, and the recording equipment is compact and relatively easy to maintain.
It is used not only as a recording medium for facsimiles and various computers, but also in a wide range of fields.
しかし、用途の拡大に伴って要求される性能、・、1品
質も多様化しており、例えば高感度化、画、保安。However, with the expansion of applications, the performance and quality required has also diversified, such as higher sensitivity, image quality, and security.
走化、多色記録等が挙げられ;ている。特に多色記録に
ついては応用範、囲が広いため、現在までに多数の記録
材料が研究、提案されている。Chemotaxis, polychromatic recording, etc. are mentioned. In particular, since multicolor recording has a wide range of applications, a large number of recording materials have been researched and proposed to date.
従来の2色記録材料を大別すると以下の2つに分けられ
る。第1は低温加熱時に低温感熱発色層を発色さ1せ、
高温加熱時には低温感熱発色層と高温感熱発色層の両方
を発色させてその混色を得る方法で、ある。もうひとつ
は上記第1の方法において、高温加熱時に低温発色の発
色系に対して消色作用を有する消色剤を併用することに
よって高温加熱時に高温感熱発色層のみの発色色調を得
る方法である。Conventional two-color recording materials can be broadly classified into the following two types. The first is to color the low-temperature thermosensitive coloring layer during low-temperature heating,
This is a method in which both the low-temperature heat-sensitive color forming layer and the high-temperature heat-sensitive color forming layer develop color during high-temperature heating to obtain a mixed color. Another method is to obtain the color tone of only the high-temperature thermosensitive coloring layer during high-temperature heating by using a decoloring agent that has a decolorizing effect on the low-temperature coloring system during high-temperature heating in the first method above. .
しか亡ながら、第1の方法では混色により画像が不鮮明
となりニジミも発生するため2色の画像を得る方法とし
ては第2の方法が一般に適している。そして、第2の方
法では、塩基性ロイコ染料と有機酸性物質とより成る発
色系に対して消色効果を有する各種の消色剤が提案され
ている。しかし、これらの消色剤を単に低温発色層に隣
接させて使用した場合、製造工程中や保存中に消色剤が
低温発色層に影響を与え、低温加熱時に充分な発色濃度
が得られないという欠点が付随する。発色剤の量を多(
することによって低温加熱時の発色濃度を改善すること
はできるが、今度は高温加熱時に消色作用が不充分とな
り混色やニジミを防止することができなくなる恐れがあ
る。消色と発色のバランスを取るのは非常に難しく、バ
ランスが取れても発色剤や消色剤のロスは避けられず、
必ずしも満足すべき結果は得られていない。However, in the first method, the image becomes unclear due to color mixing and blurring occurs, so the second method is generally suitable as a method for obtaining a two-color image. In the second method, various color erasing agents have been proposed that have a color erasing effect on a color forming system consisting of a basic leuco dye and an organic acidic substance. However, if these decolorizing agents are simply used adjacent to the low-temperature coloring layer, the decoloring agent will affect the low-temperature coloring layer during the manufacturing process or storage, and sufficient color density will not be obtained when heated at low temperatures. It comes with a drawback. Increase the amount of coloring agent (
By doing so, it is possible to improve the color density when heated at a low temperature, but there is a risk that the decoloring effect will be insufficient when heated at a high temperature, making it impossible to prevent color mixing and bleeding. It is very difficult to strike a balance between color erasing and color development, and even if the balance is achieved, loss of color former and color erasing agent is unavoidable.
Satisfactory results have not always been obtained.
そのため、消色層と発色層の間に中間層を設ける方法が
提案されており、例えば熱可融性物質を用いる方法〔特
開昭57−116691号公報〕や高分子結合剤を用い
る方法〔特開昭62−33671号公報。Therefore, methods have been proposed in which an intermediate layer is provided between the decoloring layer and the coloring layer, such as a method using a thermofusible substance [Japanese Patent Application Laid-open No. 116691/1983] and a method using a polymeric binder. JP-A-62-33671.
特開昭62−33672号公報〕等が提案されている。Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 62-33672] and the like have been proposed.
しかし、製造工程中、保存中、低温加熱時に中間層に要
求される消色層と発色層との間のバリアー効果と、高温
加熱時に要求される消色成分と発色成分との瞬時の混合
、消色反応の促進効果とは相反する効果であるため、こ
れを両立させるためには材料の選択および層の形成方法
等を余程適切に調整する必要がある。However, during the manufacturing process, during storage, and during low-temperature heating, the intermediate layer requires a barrier effect between the decolorizing layer and the coloring layer, and the instantaneous mixing of the decolorizing component and the coloring component, which is required during high-temperature heating, Since this effect is contradictory to the effect of promoting the decoloring reaction, it is necessary to appropriately adjust the selection of materials, the method of forming the layer, etc. in order to achieve both of these effects.
「発明が解決しようとする問題点」
本発明は消色剤の使用に伴う上記の如き問題点を改良し
、記録感度が良好でしかも混色やニジミの少ない鮮明な
色調の画像を形成し得る多色感熱記録体を提供するもの
である。"Problems to be Solved by the Invention" The present invention improves the above-mentioned problems associated with the use of color erasing agents, and provides a multilayer film that has good recording sensitivity and is capable of forming clear-toned images with less color mixture and bleeding. A color thermosensitive recording medium is provided.
「問題点を解決するための手段」
本発明の上記の如き目的は、それぞれ異なった色調に発
色する2つ以上の感熱発色層を有し、且 3 一
つ該感熱発色層の少なくとも1つがロイコ染料と呈色剤
とを含有するロイコ系発色層であり、そのロイコ系発色
層に隣接する位置に消色層を有する多色感熱記録体にお
いて、ロイコ系発色層と隣接する消色層との間の少なく
とも一つに顔料を主成分として含有する中間層を設ける
ことによって達成される。"Means for Solving the Problems" The above-mentioned object of the present invention is to have two or more heat-sensitive coloring layers each producing a different color tone, and 3. At least one of the heat-sensitive coloring layers has leuco In a multicolor thermosensitive recording material that has a leuco coloring layer containing a dye and a coloring agent and a color erasing layer adjacent to the leuco coloring layer, the leuco coloring layer and the adjacent color erasing layer This is achieved by providing at least one intermediate layer containing a pigment as a main component.
「作用」
本発明の感熱記録体は上記の如く、ロイコ系発色層と消
色層の間に顔料を主成分として含有する中間層を設ける
ところに重大な特徴を有するものであるが、本発明に有
用な顔料の具体例としては例えば珪藻土、焼成珪藻土、
カオリン、焼成カオリン、ホワイトカーボン、炭酸マグ
ネシウム、炭酸カルシウム、酸化亜鉛、酸化アルミニウ
ム、酸化チタン、酸化珪素、水酸化アルミニウム、硫酸
バリウム、硫酸亜鉛、タルク、クレー、焼成りレー等の
無機顔料、スチレンマイクロボール、ナイロンパウダー
、ポリエチレンパウダー、尿素・ホルマリン樹脂フィラ
ー、生澱粉粒等の有機顔料等が挙げられる。勿論これら
の例示物質に限定されるものではなく、また必要に応じ
て2種以上を併用することも可能である。"Function" As described above, the heat-sensitive recording material of the present invention has an important feature in that an intermediate layer containing a pigment as a main component is provided between the leuco coloring layer and the decoloring layer. Examples of useful pigments include diatomaceous earth, calcined diatomaceous earth,
Inorganic pigments such as kaolin, calcined kaolin, white carbon, magnesium carbonate, calcium carbonate, zinc oxide, aluminum oxide, titanium oxide, silicon oxide, aluminum hydroxide, barium sulfate, zinc sulfate, talc, clay, calcined clay, styrene micro Examples include organic pigments such as ball, nylon powder, polyethylene powder, urea/formalin resin filler, and raw starch granules. Of course, the substances are not limited to these exemplified substances, and two or more types can be used in combination if necessary.
顔料を主成分とする中間層が本発明の所望の効果を発揮
する理由については、必ずしも明らかではないが、顔料
を主成分とすることによって得られる中間層の適度な隙
間が、未溶融状態のロイコ系発色成分や消色成分に対す
るバリアー効果には悪影響を与えることなく、高温加熱
時に溶融状態の両成分を容易に通過せしめ、しかも顔料
自身が有する両成分の吸収、吸着効果も好影響してロイ
コ系発色成分の消色反応を促進するためと推測される。Although it is not necessarily clear why the intermediate layer containing pigment as the main component exhibits the desired effect of the present invention, the moderate gaps in the intermediate layer obtained by using pigment as the main component are It does not have a negative effect on the barrier effect against leuco coloring components and color erasing components, and allows both components to easily pass through in a molten state when heated at high temperatures, and the pigment itself has a positive absorption and adsorption effect on both components. It is presumed that this is to promote the decoloring reaction of the leuco coloring component.
顔料が示す上記特性には、顔料自身の油吸着能が影響し
ており、本発明においては、特にJIS−5101法に
基づき測定される吸油量が30〜300cc/100g
である顔料が好ましく用いられる。また平均粒子径は1
0μm以下が望ましく、0.2〜6μm程度のものが特
に好ましい。さらに記録時のヘンドマソチング性や画像
特性を考慮すると各種顔料の−〇−
中でも炭酸カルシウム、酸化珪素、タルクが特に好まし
く用いられる。The above characteristics exhibited by pigments are influenced by the oil adsorption ability of the pigment itself, and in the present invention, in particular, the oil absorption amount measured based on the JIS-5101 method is 30 to 300 cc/100 g.
Pigments that are preferably used are as follows. Also, the average particle diameter is 1
The thickness is preferably 0 μm or less, and particularly preferably about 0.2 to 6 μm. Further, in consideration of hendomasotizing properties and image characteristics during recording, calcium carbonate, silicon oxide, and talc are particularly preferably used among various pigments.
中間層に含有せしめられる顔料の割合は中間層全固形分
の50〜95重量%程度の範囲で調節するのが望ましく
、60〜90重量%の範囲での調節が特に好ましい。ま
たバリアー効果と消色反応の促進効果をバランス良く取
るためには、中間層の塗布量を乾燥重量で1〜5 g
/ m程度の範囲で調節するのが望ましい。The proportion of the pigment contained in the intermediate layer is desirably adjusted within a range of approximately 50 to 95% by weight of the total solid content of the intermediate layer, and particularly preferably within a range of 60 to 90% by weight. In addition, in order to achieve a good balance between the barrier effect and the effect of promoting the decoloring reaction, the coating amount of the intermediate layer should be 1 to 5 g on a dry weight basis.
It is desirable to adjust within a range of about / m.
かかる中間層中には通常バイングーとして、例えばデン
プン類、ヒドロキシエチルセルロース、メチルセルロー
ス、カルボキシメチルセルロース、ゼラチン、カセイン
、アラヒアゴム、ポリビニルアルコール、ジイソブチレ
ン・無水マレイン酸共重合体塩、スチレン・無水マレイ
ン酸共重合体塩、エチレン・アクリル酸共重合体塩、ス
チレン・アクリル酸共重合体塩、天然ゴム系エマルジョ
ン、スチレン・ブタジェン共重合体エマルジョン、アク
リロニトリル・ブタジェン共重合体エマルジョン、メチ
ルメタクリレート・ブタジェン共重合体エマルジョン、
ポリクロロプレンエマルジョン、酢酸ビニルエマルジョ
ン、エチレン・酢酸ビニルエマルジョン等が全固形分の
5〜35重量%、好ましくは8〜20重量%用いられる
。さらに、中間層塗液中には各種の助剤を添加すること
ができ、例えばジオクチルスルフォコハク酸ナトリウム
、ドデシルベンゼンスルフオン酸ナトリウム、ラウリル
アルコール硫酸エステル・ナトリウム塩、アルギン酸塩
、脂肪酸金属塩等の分散剤、その他消泡剤等が挙げられ
る。In such an intermediate layer, there are usually binders such as starches, hydroxyethylcellulose, methylcellulose, carboxymethylcellulose, gelatin, casein, gum arahya, polyvinyl alcohol, diisobutylene/maleic anhydride copolymer salt, styrene/maleic anhydride copolymer. salt, ethylene/acrylic acid copolymer salt, styrene/acrylic acid copolymer salt, natural rubber emulsion, styrene/butadiene copolymer emulsion, acrylonitrile/butadiene copolymer emulsion, methyl methacrylate/butadiene copolymer emulsion,
Polychloroprene emulsion, vinyl acetate emulsion, ethylene/vinyl acetate emulsion, etc. are used in an amount of 5 to 35% by weight, preferably 8 to 20% by weight of the total solid content. Furthermore, various auxiliary agents can be added to the intermediate layer coating solution, such as sodium dioctyl sulfosuccinate, sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, sodium lauryl alcohol sulfate, alginate, fatty acid metal salt, etc. Examples include dispersants, other antifoaming agents, and the like.
また、必要に応じてステアリン酸亜鉛、ステアリン酸カ
ルシウム、ポリエチレンワックス、カルナバロウ、パラ
フィンワックス、エステルワックス等の滑剤、ステアリ
ン酸アミド、ステアリン酸メチレンビスアミド、オレイ
ン酸アミド、パルミチン酸アミド、ヤシ脂肪酸アミド等
の脂肪酸アミド類、2,2゛ −メチレンビス(4−メ
チル−6−tert−ブチルフェノール)、4.4’−
ブチリデンビス(6−tert−ブチル−3−メチルフ
ェノール)、1.1.3〜トリス(2−メチル−4−ヒ
ドロキシ−5−tert−ブチルフェノール)ブタン等
のヒンダードフェノール類、ジベンジルテレフタレート
、1,2−ジ(3−メチルフェノキシ)エタン、1,2
〜ジフエノキシエタン、4.4′=エチレンジオキシ−
ビスー安息香酸ジフェニルメチルエステル及び各種公知
の熱可融性物質等を併用することもできる。In addition, if necessary, lubricants such as zinc stearate, calcium stearate, polyethylene wax, carnauba wax, paraffin wax, and ester wax, and fatty acids such as stearic acid amide, stearic acid methylene bisamide, oleic acid amide, palmitic acid amide, and coconut fatty acid amide are added. Amides, 2,2'-methylenebis(4-methyl-6-tert-butylphenol), 4,4'-
Hindered phenols such as butylidene bis(6-tert-butyl-3-methylphenol), 1.1.3-tris(2-methyl-4-hydroxy-5-tert-butylphenol)butane, dibenzyl terephthalate, 1, 2-di(3-methylphenoxy)ethane, 1,2
~diphenoxyethane, 4.4'=ethylenedioxy-
Bis-benzoic acid diphenylmethyl ester and various known thermofusible substances can also be used together.
なお、滑剤や熱可融性物質は適量を配合することによっ
て低温加熱時の記録画像を鮮明にしたり、高温加熱時の
消色感度を良好に調節することができるが、余りに多量
に配合すると中間層のバリアー効果が損なわれる恐れが
あるため、中間層全固形分の30重量%以下に留めるの
が望ましい。By adding an appropriate amount of lubricants and thermofusible substances, it is possible to sharpen recorded images when heated at low temperatures and to adjust the decoloring sensitivity when heated at high temperatures; however, if too large amounts are added, intermediate Since the barrier effect of the layer may be impaired, it is desirable to limit the content to 30% by weight or less of the total solid content of the intermediate layer.
本発明において消色層に含有される消色剤については特
に限定されるものではなく、脂肪族アミン類、ピペリジ
ン類、ピペラジン類、ピリジン類、イミダゾール類、イ
ミダシリン類、モルホリン類、グアニジン類、アミジン
類、ポリエーテル類、グリコール類等が好ましく用いら
れる。In the present invention, the color erasing agent contained in the color erasing layer is not particularly limited, and includes aliphatic amines, piperidines, piperazines, pyridines, imidazoles, imidacillines, morpholines, guanidines, and amidine. , polyethers, glycols, etc. are preferably used.
具体的には例えば以下の化合物がそれぞれ各種の公知文
献に記載されている。ビスフェノール類の酸化アルキレ
ン付加物〔特開昭54−139741号公報〕テ号公報
用酸の酸化エチレン付加物〔特開昭55−25306号
公報〕長鎖1,2−グリコール〔特開昭55−2721
7号公報〕グリセリン脂肪酸エステル〔特開昭55−1
13593号公報〕尿素誘導体〔特開昭55−1392
90号公報〕直鎖グリコールの酸化アルキレン付加物〔
特開昭55−152094号公報〕モルホリン誘導体〔
特開昭56−40588号公報〕固形アルコール〔特公
昭50−17865号公報〕号公報−テルおよびポリエ
チレングリコール誘導体〔特公昭50−17867号公
報、特公昭50−17868号公報〕含窒素結晶性有機
化合物〔特公昭51−19991号公報〕グアニジン誘
導体〔特公昭51−29024号公報〕アミン又は第四
級アンモニウム塩〔特開昭50−18048号公報〕等
。Specifically, for example, the following compounds are described in various known documents. Alkylene oxide adducts of bisphenols [JP-A-54-139741] Ethylene oxide adducts of acids [JP-A-55-25306] Long-chain 1,2-glycols [JP-A-55-1989] 2721
Publication No. 7] Glycerin fatty acid ester [JP-A-55-1
Publication No. 13593] Urea derivative [JP-A-55-1392
No. 90] Alkylene oxide adduct of linear glycol [
JP-A-55-152094] Morpholine derivative [
JP-A-56-40588] Solid alcohol [JP-A-50-17865] - Tel and polyethylene glycol derivatives [JP-A-50-17867, JP-A-50-17868] Nitrogen-containing crystalline organic Compounds [Japanese Patent Publication No. 51-19991], guanidine derivatives [Japanese Patent Publication No. 51-29024], amines or quaternary ammonium salts [Japanese Patent Publication No. 50-18048], and the like.
さらにアミジン類の具体例として、例えばN。Further, specific examples of amidines include N.
N′−ジフェニルホルムアミジン、N、N′−ジー0−
)リルホルムアミジン、N、N′−ジフェニルベンズア
ミジン、N、N′−ジ−p−トリル−N′−フェニルベ
ンズアミジン、N、N、’NτN″′−テトラフェニル
ーへブタシアミジン、N。N'-diphenylformamidine, N, N'-di0-
) Lylformamidine, N,N'-diphenylbenzamidine, N,N'-di-p-tolyl-N'-phenylbenzamidine, N,N,'NτN'''-tetraphenyl-hebutacyamidine, N.
N ; N ;′N“′−テトラフェニルーP−キシリ
レンシアミジン等が挙げられ、ピペリジン類の具体例と
して、例えば(2,2,6,6−テトラメチル−4−ピ
ペリジル/トリデシル)−L2−エタンジカルボキシレ
ート、(1,2,2,6,6−ベンタメチルー4−ピペ
リジル)−L 2.3゜4−ブタンテトラカルボキシ
レート、 (1−メチル−4−ピペリジル)−1,2,
3,4−ブタンテトラカルボキシレート、(2,2,6
,6−テトラメチル−4−ピペリジル/β、β、β;β
′−テトラメチルー3.9− (2,4,8,10−テ
トラオキサスピロ(5,5)ウンデカンクジエチル)−
1,2,3,4−ブタンテトラカルボキシレート、 (
1,2,2,6,6−ベンタメチルー4−ピペリジル/
β、β、β:β′−テトラメチル−3,9−[2,4,
8,10−テトラオキサスピロ(5,5)ウンデカンク
ジエチル)−1,2゜3.4−ブタンテトラカルボキシ
レート、(1゜2.2.6.6−ベンタメチルー4−ピ
ペリジル)−1−へブタンカルボキシレート、(2,2
,6゜6−テトラメチル−4−ピペリジル)−1,2゜
3.4−ブタンテトラカルボキシレート等が挙げられる
。N ; N ;'N"'-tetraphenyl-P-xylylenecyamidine, etc., and specific examples of piperidines include (2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperidyl/tridecyl)-L2 -ethanedicarboxylate, (1,2,2,6,6-bentamethyl-4-piperidyl)-L 2.3゜4-butanetetracarboxylate, (1-methyl-4-piperidyl)-1,2,
3,4-butanetetracarboxylate, (2,2,6
,6-tetramethyl-4-piperidyl/β,β,β;β
'-Tetramethyl-3.9- (2,4,8,10-tetraoxaspiro(5,5)undecanecdiethyl)-
1,2,3,4-butanetetracarboxylate, (
1,2,2,6,6-bentamethyl-4-piperidyl/
β, β, β: β'-tetramethyl-3,9-[2,4,
8,10-tetraoxaspiro(5,5)undecanecdiethyl)-1,2゜3.4-butanetetracarboxylate, to (1゜2.2.6.6-bentamethyl-4-piperidyl)-1- Butane carboxylate, (2,2
, 6°6-tetramethyl-4-piperidyl)-1,2°3,4-butanetetracarboxylate.
なお、これらの各種消色剤の中でも、ピペリジン類は高
温加熱による溶融状態での顔料中間層の透過性及び顔料
への吸着性に優れているためが、良好な消色反応を示す
ため、本発明では特に好ましく用いられる。Among these various color erasing agents, piperidines have excellent permeability to the pigment intermediate layer and adsorption to pigments in the molten state by high-temperature heating, and exhibit a good color erasing reaction. It is particularly preferably used in the invention.
上記の如き各種消色剤は、一般に消色層中に消色すべき
感熱発色系の塩基性染料と呈色剤の合計重量に対し0.
1〜20重量倍程度含有せしめられるが、より好ましく
は0.5〜6重量倍程度の範囲で調節される。なお、消
色剤を2種以上併用することも勿論可能である。The above-mentioned various color erasing agents are generally used in a color erasing layer at a rate of 0.00% relative to the total weight of the heat-sensitive color forming basic dye and coloring agent to be erased in the color erasing layer.
It is contained in an amount of about 1 to 20 times by weight, more preferably in a range of about 0.5 to 6 times by weight. Note that it is of course possible to use two or more types of decolorizing agents in combination.
本発明において、発色層に含有される発色剤と呈色剤の
組合せについては特に限定されるものではなく、熱によ
って両者が接触して呈色反応を起こすような組合せなら
いずれも使用可能であり、例えば無色ないし淡色の塩基
性染料と無機ないし有機の酸性物質との組合せ、ステア
リン酸第二鉄等の高級脂肪酸金属塩と没食子酸のような
フェノール類との組合せ等が例示される。さらに、ジア
ゾニウム化合物、カプラー及び塩基性物質を組合せた感
熱発色層等、熱によって呈色像(記録像)を得るように
した各種の感熱発色層を構成の一部として含んでもよい
。In the present invention, there are no particular limitations on the combination of the coloring agent and the coloring agent contained in the coloring layer, and any combination that causes a coloring reaction when the two come into contact with each other due to heat can be used. Examples include combinations of colorless or light-colored basic dyes and inorganic or organic acidic substances, and combinations of higher fatty acid metal salts such as ferric stearate and phenols such as gallic acid. Furthermore, various thermosensitive coloring layers capable of obtaining a colored image (recorded image) by heat, such as a thermosensitive coloring layer containing a combination of a diazonium compound, a coupler, and a basic substance, may be included as part of the structure.
しかし、消色剤は塩基性染料と酸性物質とからなる発色
系に対して消色作用を発揮するため、少なくとも消色さ
せる発色層は塩基性染料と酸性物質とからなる発色系で
構成する必要がある。However, since a decoloring agent exerts a decoloring effect on a coloring system consisting of a basic dye and an acidic substance, at least the coloring layer to be decolored must be composed of a coloring system consisting of a basic dye and an acidic substance. There is.
無色ないし淡色の塩基性染料としては各種のものが公知
であり、例えば3,3−ビス(p−ジメチルアミノフェ
ニル)−6−シメチルアミノフタリド、3,3−ビス(
p−ジメチルアミノフェニル)フタリド、3−(、p−
ジメチルアミノフェニル)−3−(1,2〜ジメチルイ
ンドール−3−イル)フタリド、3−(p−ジメチルア
ミノフェニル)−3−(2−メチルインドール−3−イ
ル)フタリド、3.3−ビス(1,2−ジメチルインド
ール−3−イル)−5−ジメチルアミノフェニル、3,
3−ビス(1,2−ジメチルインドール−3−イル)−
6−シメチルアミノフタリド、3゜3−ビス(9−エチ
ルカルバゾール−3−イル)=6−シメチルアミノフタ
リド、3.3−ビス(2−フェニルインドール−3−イ
ル)−6−シメチルアミノフタリド、3−p−ジメチル
アミノフェニル−3−(1−メチルピロール−3−イル
)−6−シメチルアミノフタリド等のトリアリルメタン
系染料、4,4′−ビス−ジメチルアミノベンズヒドリ
ルベンジルエーテル、N−ハロフェニル−ロイコオーラ
ミン、N−2,4,5−1−リフ ′ロロフェニル
ロイコオーラミン等のジフェニルメタン系染料、ヘンジ
イルロイコメチレンプル−、p−ニトロベンゾイルロイ
コメチレンブルー等のチアジン系染料、3−メチル−ス
ピロ−ジナフトピラン、3−エチル−スピロ−ジナフト
ピラン、3−フェニル−スピロ−ジナフトピラン、3−
ベンジル−スピロ−ジナフトピラン、3−メチル−ナフ
ト−(6′−メトキシベンゾ)スピロピラン、3−プロ
ピル−スピロ−ジベンゾピラン等のスピロ系染料、ロー
ダミン−Bアニリノラクタム、ローダミン(p−ニトロ
アニリノ)ラクタム、ローダミン(0−クロロアニリノ
)ラクタム等のラクタム系染料、3−ジメチルアミノ−
7−メトキシフルオラン、3−ジエチルアミノ−6−メ
トキシフルオラン、3−ジエチルアミノ−7−メトキシ
フルオラン、3−ジエチルアミノ−7−クロロフルオラ
ン、3−ジエチルアミノ−6−メチル−7−クロロフル
オラン、3−ジエチルアミノ−7゜8−ベンゾフルオラ
ン、3−ジエチルアミノ−5−メチル−7−ジベンジル
アミノフルオラン、3〜ジエチルアミノ−6,7−シメ
チルフルオラン、3−(N−エチル−p−トルイジノ)
−7−メチルフルオラン、3−ジエチルアミノ−7−N
−アセチル−N−メチルアミノフルオラン、3−ジエチ
ルアミノ−7−N−メチルアミノフルオラン、3−ジエ
チルアミノ−7〜ジヘンジルアミノフルオラン、3−ジ
エチルアミノ−7−N−メチル−N−ベンジルアミノフ
ルオラン、3−ジエチルアミノ−7−N−クロロエチル
−N−メチルアミノフルオラン、3−ジエチルアミノ−
7−N−ジエチルアミノフルオラン、3−(N−エチル
−p−トルイジノ)−6−メチル−7−フェニルアミノ
フルオラン、3−(N−シクロペンチル−N−エチルア
ミノ)−6−メチル−7−アニリノフルオラン、3−(
N−エチル−p−)ルイジノ)−6−メチル〜7−(p
−トルイジノ)フルオラン、3−ジエチルアミノ−6−
メチル−7−フェニルアミノフルオラン、3−ジエチル
アミノ−7−(2−カルボメトキシ−フェニルアミノ)
フルオラン、3.−(N−エチル−N−イソアミルアミ
ノ)−6−メチル−7−フェニルアミノフルオラン、3
−(N−シクロへキシル−N−メチルアミノ)−6−メ
チル−7−フェニルアミノフルオラン、3−ピロリジノ
−6−メチル−7−フェニルアミノフルオラン、3−ピ
ペリジノ−6−メチル−7−フェニルアミノフルオラン
、3−ジエチルアミノル6−メチルーフ−キシリジノフ
ルオラン、3一ジエチルアミノ−7−(o−クロロフェ
ニルアミノ)フルオラン、3−ジブチルアミノ−7−(
0−クロロフェニルアミノ)フルオラン、3−ピロリジ
ノ−6−メチル−7−p−ブチルフェニルアミノフルオ
ラン、3−”N−メチル−N−テトラヒドロフルフリル
アミノ−6−メチル−7−アニリノフルオラン、3−N
−エチル−N−テトラヒドロフルフリルアミノ−6−メ
チル−7−アニリノフルオラン等のフルオラン系染料等
が挙げられる。Various colorless to light-colored basic dyes are known, such as 3,3-bis(p-dimethylaminophenyl)-6-dimethylaminophthalide, 3,3-bis(
p-dimethylaminophenyl)phthalide, 3-(, p-
dimethylaminophenyl)-3-(1,2-dimethylindol-3-yl)phthalide, 3-(p-dimethylaminophenyl)-3-(2-methylindol-3-yl)phthalide, 3,3-bis (1,2-dimethylindol-3-yl)-5-dimethylaminophenyl, 3,
3-bis(1,2-dimethylindol-3-yl)-
6-dimethylaminophthalide, 3゜3-bis(9-ethylcarbazol-3-yl)=6-dimethylaminophthalide, 3.3-bis(2-phenylindol-3-yl)-6- Triallylmethane dyes such as dimethylaminophthalide, 3-p-dimethylaminophenyl-3-(1-methylpyrrol-3-yl)-6-dimethylaminophthalide, 4,4'-bis-dimethyl Diphenylmethane dyes such as aminobenzhydryl benzyl ether, N-halophenyl leuco auramine, N-2,4,5-1-rif' lorophenyl leuco auramine, hendiyl leucomethylene plu-, p-nitrobenzoyl leuco Thiazine dyes such as methylene blue, 3-methyl-spiro-dinaphthopyran, 3-ethyl-spiro-dinaphthopyran, 3-phenyl-spiro-dinaphthopyran, 3-
Spiro dyes such as benzyl-spiro-dinaphthopyran, 3-methyl-naphtho-(6'-methoxybenzo)spiropyran, 3-propyl-spiro-dibenzopyran, rhodamine-B anilinolactam, rhodamine (p-nitroanilino)lactam, Lactam dyes such as rhodamine (0-chloroanilino)lactam, 3-dimethylamino-
7-methoxyfluoran, 3-diethylamino-6-methoxyfluoran, 3-diethylamino-7-methoxyfluoran, 3-diethylamino-7-chlorofluoran, 3-diethylamino-6-methyl-7-chlorofluoran, 3-diethylamino-7゜8-benzofluorane, 3-diethylamino-5-methyl-7-dibenzylaminofluorane, 3-diethylamino-6,7-dimethylfluorane, 3-(N-ethyl-p- Truigino)
-7-methylfluorane, 3-diethylamino-7-N
-acetyl-N-methylaminofluorane, 3-diethylamino-7-N-methylaminofluorane, 3-diethylamino-7-dihendylaminofluorane, 3-diethylamino-7-N-methyl-N-benzylamino Fluoran, 3-diethylamino-7-N-chloroethyl-N-methylaminofluorane, 3-diethylamino-
7-N-diethylaminofluorane, 3-(N-ethyl-p-toluidino)-6-methyl-7-phenylaminofluorane, 3-(N-cyclopentyl-N-ethylamino)-6-methyl-7- Anilinofluorane, 3-(
N-ethyl-p-)luidino)-6-methyl~7-(p
-Toluidino)fluoran, 3-diethylamino-6-
Methyl-7-phenylaminofluorane, 3-diethylamino-7-(2-carbomethoxy-phenylamino)
Fluorane, 3. -(N-ethyl-N-isoamylamino)-6-methyl-7-phenylaminofluorane, 3
-(N-cyclohexyl-N-methylamino)-6-methyl-7-phenylaminofluorane, 3-pyrrolidino-6-methyl-7-phenylaminofluorane, 3-piperidino-6-methyl-7- Phenylaminofluorane, 3-diethylamino-6-methyl-f-xylidinofluorane, 3-diethylamino-7-(o-chlorophenylamino)fluorane, 3-dibutylamino-7-(
0-chlorophenylamino)fluorane, 3-pyrrolidino-6-methyl-7-p-butylphenylaminofluorane, 3-''N-methyl-N-tetrahydrofurfurylamino-6-methyl-7-anilinofluorane, 3-N
Examples include fluoran dyes such as -ethyl-N-tetrahydrofurfurylamino-6-methyl-7-anilinofluorane.
塩基性染料と接触して呈色する無機ないし有機の酸性物
質も各種のものが公知であり、例えば活性白土、酸性白
土、アクパルジャイト、ベントナイト、コロイダルシリ
カ、珪酸アルミニウム等の無機酸性物質、4−tert
−ブチルフェノール、4−ヒドロキシジフェノキシド、
α−ナフトール、β−ナフトール、4−ヒドロキシアセ
トフェノール、4 tert−オクチルカテコール、
2.2’−ジヒドロキシジフェノール、2.2′−メチ
レンビス(4−メチル−5−ter’t−イソブチルフ
ェノ一ル)、4.4’−イソプロピリデンビス(2−t
ert−ブチルフェノール)、4.4’−5ec−ブチ
リデンジフェノール、4−フェニルフェノール、4.4
′−イソプロピリデンジフェノール(ビスフェノールA
)、2.2’−メチレンビス(4−クロルフェノール)
、ハイドロキノン、4.4’−シクロへキシリデンジフ
ェノール、4−ヒドロキシ安息香酸ベンジル、4−ヒド
ロキシフタル酸ジメチル、ヒドロキノンモノベンジルエ
ーテル、4−ヒドロキシフェニル−4′−イソプロピル
オキシフェニルスルホン、ノボラック型フェノール樹脂
、フェノール重合体等のフェノール性化合物、安息香酸
、p−’tert−ブチル安息香酸、トリクロル安息香
酸、テレフタル酸、3−sec−ブチル−4−ヒドロキ
シ安息香酸、3−シクロへキシル−4−ヒドロキシ安息
香酸、3,5−ジメチル−4−ヒドロキシ安息香酸、サ
リチル酸、3−イソプロピルサリチル酸、3−tert
−ブチルサリチル酸、3−ベンジルサリチル酸、3−(
α−メチルベンジル)サリチル酸、3−クロル−5−(
α−メチルベンジル)サリチル酸、3,5−ジーter
t−ブチルサリチル酸、3−フェニル−5−(α、α
−ジメチルベンジル)サリチル酸、3,5−ジ−α−メ
チルベンジルツリチル酸等の芳香族カルボン酸、及びこ
れらフェノール性化合物、芳香族カルボン酸と例えば亜
鉛、マグネシウム、アルミニウム、カルシウム、チタン
、マンガン、スズ、ニッケル等の多価金属との塩等の有
機酸性物質等が例示される。Various types of inorganic or organic acidic substances that develop color upon contact with basic dyes are known, such as activated clay, acid clay, acpulgite, bentonite, colloidal silica, aluminum silicate, and other inorganic acidic substances; -tert
-butylphenol, 4-hydroxydiphenoxide,
α-naphthol, β-naphthol, 4-hydroxyacetophenol, 4 tert-octylcatechol,
2.2'-dihydroxydiphenol, 2.2'-methylenebis(4-methyl-5-ter't-isobutylphenol), 4.4'-isopropylidenebis(2-t
ert-butylphenol), 4.4'-5ec-butylidenediphenol, 4-phenylphenol, 4.4
'-isopropylidene diphenol (bisphenol A
), 2,2'-methylenebis(4-chlorophenol)
, hydroquinone, 4.4'-cyclohexylidene diphenol, benzyl 4-hydroxybenzoate, dimethyl 4-hydroxyphthalate, hydroquinone monobenzyl ether, 4-hydroxyphenyl-4'-isopropyloxyphenyl sulfone, novolac type phenol resin , phenolic compounds such as phenol polymers, benzoic acid, p-'tert-butylbenzoic acid, trichlorobenzoic acid, terephthalic acid, 3-sec-butyl-4-hydroxybenzoic acid, 3-cyclohexyl-4-hydroxy Benzoic acid, 3,5-dimethyl-4-hydroxybenzoic acid, salicylic acid, 3-isopropylsalicylic acid, 3-tert
-butylsalicylic acid, 3-benzylsalicylic acid, 3-(
α-Methylbenzyl)salicylic acid, 3-chloro-5-(
α-methylbenzyl)salicylic acid, 3,5-diter
t-Butylsalicylic acid, 3-phenyl-5-(α, α
Aromatic carboxylic acids such as -dimethylbenzyl)salicylic acid, 3,5-di-α-methylbenzylturicylic acid, and these phenolic compounds, aromatic carboxylic acids such as zinc, magnesium, aluminum, calcium, titanium, manganese, Examples include organic acidic substances such as salts with polyvalent metals such as tin and nickel.
本発明の感熱記録体において、発色層中の発色剤と呈色
剤の使用比率は用いられる発色剤、呈色剤の種類に応じ
て適宜選択されるもので、特に限定するものではないが
、例えば塩基性無色染料と酸性物質を用いる場合には、
一般に塩基性無色染料1重量部に対して1〜50重量部
、好ましくは1〜10重量部の酸性物質が使用される。In the heat-sensitive recording material of the present invention, the ratio of the color former and color former in the color forming layer is appropriately selected depending on the type of color former and color former used, and is not particularly limited. For example, when using a basic colorless dye and an acidic substance,
Generally, from 1 to 50 parts by weight, preferably from 1 to 10 parts by weight, of the acidic substance are used per part by weight of the basic colorless dye.
なお、発色層の塗布量は、特に限定するものではないが
、−般に乾燥重量で2〜12g/m程度、好ましくは3
〜8 g / m程度の範囲で調節される。The coating amount of the coloring layer is not particularly limited, but is generally about 2 to 12 g/m in terms of dry weight, preferably 3 g/m.
It is adjusted in the range of ~8 g/m.
消色層及び発色層を形成する塗液中には、中間層塗液の
説明で記載したような、各種バインダー、分散剤、滑剤
、熱可融性物質、無機顔料、有機顔料等をはじめ、その
他消泡剤、紫外線吸収剤、蛍光染料、着色染料等の各種
助剤を適宜配合することができる。これらの物質を含む
塗布液は、一般に水を分散媒体とし、適宜ボールミル、
アトライター、サンドミル等の攪拌、粉砕機を使用して
調製される。The coating liquid forming the decoloring layer and the coloring layer contains various binders, dispersants, lubricants, thermofusible substances, inorganic pigments, organic pigments, etc., as described in the explanation of the intermediate layer coating liquid. Other various auxiliary agents such as antifoaming agents, ultraviolet absorbers, fluorescent dyes, and coloring dyes can be appropriately blended. Coating liquids containing these substances generally use water as a dispersion medium and are appropriately processed by ball milling,
It is prepared using a stirring or grinding machine such as an attritor or sand mill.
本発明の感熱記録体において、発色層、消色層、中間層
の形成方法等については特に限定されるものではなく、
従来から周知慣用の技術に従って形成することができ、
例えばエアーナイフコーティング、ブレードコーティン
グ等により塗液を支持体上に塗布・乾燥する方法によっ
て形成される。In the thermosensitive recording material of the present invention, there are no particular limitations on the method of forming the coloring layer, color erasing layer, intermediate layer, etc.
It can be formed according to conventionally well-known and commonly used techniques,
For example, it is formed by applying a coating liquid onto a support by air knife coating, blade coating, etc. and drying it.
また、支持体についても特に限定するものではなく、上
質紙、ヤンキーマシンで抄造した原紙、片面艶出し原紙
、両面艶出し原紙、キャストコー ゛ト紙、アート紙
、コート紙、中質コート紙等の紙類、合成繊維紙、合成
樹脂フィルム等が適宜使用される。The support is not particularly limited, and may include wood-free paper, base paper made with a Yankee machine, single-sided glossy base paper, double-sided glossy base paper, cast coated paper, art paper, coated paper, medium-quality coated paper, etc. paper, synthetic fiber paper, synthetic resin film, etc. are used as appropriate.
なお、発色層を塗布・乾燥後、必要に応じてスーパーカ
レンダー掛は等の平滑化処理を施すこともできる。さら
に、発色層上に発色層を保護する等の目的でオーバーコ
ート層を設けることも可能であり、支持体に下塗り層や
裏塗り層を設ける等感熱記録体分野における各種の公知
技術が付加し得るものである。In addition, after coating and drying the coloring layer, smoothing treatment such as super calendering can be performed as necessary. Furthermore, it is possible to provide an overcoat layer on the coloring layer for the purpose of protecting the coloring layer, etc., and various known techniques in the field of thermal recording materials can be added, such as providing an undercoat layer or a backing layer on the support. It's something you get.
而して、本発明の感熱記録体では、上記の如く形成され
るそれぞれ異なった色調に発色する2つ以上の感熱発色
層の内、特にロイコ染料と呈色剤の発色系を含有する発
色層゛に対して、消色作用し得る位置に、消色剤を含有
する消色層を形成せしめるものであるが、例えば2色発
色感熱記録体の場合には、支持体上にまず高温発色層を
塗布し、必要に応じて中間層を塗布した後で消色層、中
間層、ロイコ系低温発色層が順に塗布形成される。Accordingly, in the heat-sensitive recording material of the present invention, among the two or more heat-sensitive color-forming layers each forming a different color tone formed as described above, a color-forming layer containing a color-forming system of a leuco dye and a coloring agent is particularly preferred. For example, in the case of a two-color thermosensitive recording material, a high-temperature coloring layer is first formed on the support. After applying an intermediate layer if necessary, a decoloring layer, an intermediate layer, and a leuco-based low-temperature coloring layer are formed by coating in this order.
勿論、本発明の要旨を越えない範囲で各種のバリエイジ
ョンが可能であることは言うまでもない。Of course, it goes without saying that various variations are possible within the scope of the invention.
また、多色感熱記録体の各発色層を構成する発色系の材
料や色調についても、各種のバリエイショ2 l −
ンが可能であり、目的とする多色感熱記録体に応じて適
宜選択し得るものである。In addition, various variations are possible for the color-forming materials and color tones constituting each color-forming layer of the multicolor thermosensitive recording material, and can be appropriately selected depending on the intended multicolor thermosensitive recording material. It is something.
かくして得られる本発明の感熱記録体は、混色やニジミ
のない鮮明な色調の記録像を得ることができる極めて優
れた多色感熱記録体である。The heat-sensitive recording material of the present invention thus obtained is an extremely excellent multicolor heat-sensitive recording material that can obtain recorded images with clear color tones without color mixing or bleeding.
「実施例」
以下に実施例を示し、本発明をより具体的に説明するが
、勿論これらに限定されるものではない。"Example" The present invention will be described in more detail with reference to Examples below, but the present invention is of course not limited to these.
また、特に断らない限り例中の「部」及び「%」はそれ
ぞれ「重量部」及び「重量%」を示す。Further, unless otherwise specified, "parts" and "%" in the examples indicate "parts by weight" and "% by weight," respectively.
〔感熱発色性と消色感度の確認テスト〕消色層、中間層
、低温感熱発色層を有する単色発色の感熱記録紙を作製
し、それらの感熱発色性と消色感度を確認した。[Confirmation test of heat-sensitive coloring property and color erasing sensitivity] Monochrome coloring thermosensitive recording paper having a color erasing layer, an intermediate layer, and a low-temperature heat-sensitive coloring layer was prepared, and their thermosensitive coloring property and color erasing sensitivity were confirmed.
実施例I
A液調製
3−(N−シクロへキシル−N−メチルアミノ)−6−
メチル−7−フェニルアミノフルオラン10部
ジヘンジルテレフタレート 20部メチル
セルロース5%水溶液 15部水
80部この組成物
をサンドミルで平均粒子径が3μmとなるまで粉砕した
。Example I Preparation of liquid A 3-(N-cyclohexyl-N-methylamino)-6-
Methyl-7-phenylaminofluorane 10 parts Dihenzyl terephthalate 20 parts Methylcellulose 5% aqueous solution 15 parts Water
80 parts of this composition was ground in a sand mill until the average particle size was 3 μm.
B液調製
4.4′−イソプロピリデンジフェノール30部
メチルセルロース5%水溶液 30部水
70部この
組成物をサンドミルで平均粒子径が3μmとなるまで粉
砕した。Preparation of Solution B 4. 30 parts of 4'-isopropylidenediphenol 5% aqueous solution of methylcellulose 30 parts of water
70 parts of this composition was ground in a sand mill until the average particle size was 3 μm.
C波調製
(2,2,6,6−テトラメチル−4−ピペリジル)−
L 2.3.4−ブタンテトラカルボキシレート
50部メチルセルロース5%水
溶液 25部水
110部この組成物をサンドミルで平
均粒子径が3μmとなるまで粉砕した。C-wave preparation (2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperidyl)-
L 2.3.4-butanetetracarboxylate
50 parts methylcellulose 5% aqueous solution 25 parts water
110 parts of this composition was ground in a sand mill until the average particle size was 3 μm.
(低温感熱記録層用塗液の調製〕
A液125部、B液130部、酸化珪素顔料(商品名:
ミズカシルP〜527.水澤化学社製)30部、20%
酸化澱粉水溶液150部、水55部を混合、攪拌し塗液
とした。(Preparation of coating liquid for low temperature heat-sensitive recording layer) 125 parts of liquid A, 130 parts of liquid B, silicon oxide pigment (trade name:
Mizukashiru P~527. (manufactured by Mizusawa Chemical Co., Ltd.) 30 copies, 20%
150 parts of an oxidized starch aqueous solution and 55 parts of water were mixed and stirred to prepare a coating liquid.
酸化珪素顔料(商品名:ミズカシルP−527゜吸油量
170 cc/100g、水滓化学社製)35部、30
%パラフィンワックス液(商品名:ハイドリンP−7.
中京油脂社製)25部、10%ポリビニルアルコール水
溶液75部、水115部を混合、攪拌し塗液とした。Silicon oxide pigment (trade name: Mizukasil P-527° oil absorption 170 cc/100g, manufactured by Suiko Kagaku Co., Ltd.) 35 parts, 30
% paraffin wax liquid (product name: Hydrin P-7.
(manufactured by Chukyo Yushi Co., Ltd.), 75 parts of a 10% polyvinyl alcohol aqueous solution, and 115 parts of water were mixed and stirred to prepare a coating liquid.
C液100部、10%ポリビニルアルコール水溶液12
5部を混合、攪拌し塗液とした。100 parts of liquid C, 10% polyvinyl alcohol aqueous solution 12
5 parts were mixed and stirred to prepare a coating liquid.
坪量50 g/mの上質紙に、消色層用塗液、中間層用
塗液、低温感熱記録層用塗液を、この順で、乾燥後の塗
布量がそれぞれ5g/mj、3 g/rd、4 g Z
r&となるように塗布乾燥し、スーパーキャレンダー掛
けして単色発色感熱記録紙を得た。A coating liquid for decolorizing layer, a coating liquid for intermediate layer, and a coating liquid for low-temperature heat-sensitive recording layer were applied to a high-quality paper with a basis weight of 50 g/m in this order, and the coating amounts after drying were 5 g/mj and 3 g, respectively. /rd, 4 g Z
It was coated and dried so as to give r&, and subjected to a super calender to obtain a monochromatic thermosensitive recording paper.
23一
実施例2
中間層用塗液の調製において、酸化珪素顔料30部、3
0%パラフィンワックス液33部、10%ポリビニルア
ルコール水溶液100部、水87部を混合、攪拌し塗液
とした以外は実施例1と同様にして単色発色感熱記録紙
を得た。23-Example 2 In the preparation of a coating liquid for an intermediate layer, 30 parts of silicon oxide pigment, 3
A monochromatic thermosensitive recording paper was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1, except that 33 parts of 0% paraffin wax liquid, 100 parts of 10% polyvinyl alcohol aqueous solution, and 87 parts of water were mixed and stirred to prepare a coating liquid.
実施例3
中間層用塗液の調製において、酸化珪素顔料25部、3
0%パラフィンワックス液33部、10%ポリビニルア
ルコール水溶液150部、水42部を混合、攪拌し塗液
とした以外は実施例1と同様にして単色発色感熱記録紙
を得た。Example 3 In preparing a coating solution for an intermediate layer, 25 parts of silicon oxide pigment, 3
A monochromatic thermosensitive recording paper was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1, except that 33 parts of 0% paraffin wax solution, 150 parts of 10% polyvinyl alcohol aqueous solution, and 42 parts of water were mixed and stirred to prepare a coating solution.
実施例4
中間層用塗液の調製において、酸化珪素顔料20部、3
0%パラフィンワックス液50部、10%ポリビニルア
ルコール水溶液150部、杢30部を混合、攪拌し塗液
とした以外は実施例1と同様にして単色発色感熱記録紙
を得た。Example 4 In preparing a coating solution for an intermediate layer, 20 parts of silicon oxide pigment, 3
A monochromatic thermosensitive recording paper was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 50 parts of 0% paraffin wax solution, 150 parts of 10% polyvinyl alcohol aqueous solution, and 30 parts of heather were mixed and stirred to prepare a coating solution.
実施例5
中間層用塗液の調製において、酸化珪素顔料の一24=
代わりに炭酸カルシウム顔料(商品名:ソフトン170
0、吸油量30cc / 100g、備北粉化社製)を
用いた以外は実施例1と同様にして単色発色感熱記録紙
を得た。Example 5 In preparing a coating solution for an intermediate layer, a silicon oxide pigment was replaced with a calcium carbonate pigment (trade name: Softon 170).
A monochromatic thermosensitive recording paper was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1, except that a paper sheet with an oil absorption of 30 cc/100 g, manufactured by Bihoku Funka Co., Ltd.) was used.
実施例6
中間層用塗液の調製において、酸化珪素顔料の代わりに
タルタ顔料(商品名二NKタルク、吸油量30cc/1
00g、中央カオリン社製)を用い、パラフィンワック
スの代わりにステアリン酸アミド(商品名:ハイドリン
Z−7.中京油脂社製)を用いた以外は実施例1と同様
にして単色発色感熱記録紙を得た。Example 6 In preparing the coating liquid for the intermediate layer, Tarta pigment (trade name: 2NK Talc, oil absorption: 30cc/1) was used instead of the silicon oxide pigment.
00g, manufactured by Chuo Kaolin Co., Ltd.), and stearic acid amide (trade name: Hydrin Z-7, manufactured by Chukyo Yushi Co., Ltd.) was used instead of paraffin wax. Obtained.
実施例7
中間層用塗液の調製において、タルタ顔料45部、30
%パラフィンワックス液8部、10%ポリビニルアルコ
ール水溶液25部、水172部を混合、攪拌し塗液とし
た以外は実施例5と同様にして単色発色感熱記録紙を得
た。Example 7 In preparing a coating solution for an intermediate layer, 45 parts of Tarta pigment and 30 parts of Tarta pigment were added.
A monochromatic thermosensitive recording paper was obtained in the same manner as in Example 5, except that 8 parts of % paraffin wax solution, 25 parts of 10% polyvinyl alcohol aqueous solution, and 172 parts of water were mixed and stirred to prepare a coating solution.
実施例8
C波調製において、(2,2,6,6−テトラメチル−
4−ピペリジル)−L 2,3.4−ブタンテトラカ
ルボキシレートの代わりに、(1゜2.2.6.6−ベ
ンタメチルー4−ピペリジル)−1,2,3,4−ブタ
ンテトラカルボキシレートを用い、且つ中間層用塗液の
調製において、酸化珪素顔料の代わりに吸油性炭酸カル
シウム(商品名:カルライトSA、吸油量100 cc
/ 100g、白石カルシウム社製)を用いた以外は
実施例1と同様にして単色発色感熱記録紙を得た。Example 8 In C-wave preparation, (2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-
4-Piperidyl)-L Instead of 2,3.4-butanetetracarboxylate, (1゜2.2.6.6-bentamethyl-4-piperidyl)-1,2,3,4-butanetetracarboxylate was used. In addition, in the preparation of the coating liquid for the intermediate layer, oil-absorbing calcium carbonate (trade name: Callite SA, oil absorption 100 cc) was used instead of the silicon oxide pigment.
A monochromatic thermosensitive recording paper was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1, except that 100 g of the material was used (manufactured by Shiroishi Calcium Co., Ltd.).
比較例1
中間層用塗液の調製において、酸化珪素顔料を配合せず
、30%パラフィンワックス液を135部、10%ポリ
ビニルアルコール水溶液を100部使用した以外は実施
例1と同様にして単色発色感熱記録紙を得た。Comparative Example 1 A monochromatic color was produced in the same manner as in Example 1, except that no silicon oxide pigment was blended, and 135 parts of a 30% paraffin wax solution and 100 parts of a 10% polyvinyl alcohol aqueous solution were used to prepare a coating solution for the intermediate layer. A thermosensitive recording paper was obtained.
比較例2
中間層用塗液の調製において、酸化珪素顔料とパラフィ
ンワックス液を配合せず、15%ポリビニルアルコール
水溶液のみを使用した以外は実施例1と同様にして単色
発色感熱記録紙を得た。Comparative Example 2 A monochromatic thermosensitive recording paper was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1, except that in preparing the coating liquid for the intermediate layer, the silicon oxide pigment and the paraffin wax liquid were not mixed, and only a 15% aqueous polyvinyl alcohol solution was used. .
かくして得られた10種類の単色発色感熱記録紙の動的
発色特性と消色感度を以下の方法でテストし、その結果
を第1表に記載した。The dynamic coloring characteristics and decoloring sensitivity of the 10 types of single-color thermosensitive recording papers thus obtained were tested using the following method, and the results are listed in Table 1.
6ドノト/鶴のサーマルへ・ノド(松下電子部品社製2
発熱体抵抗300オーム/ドツト)を用い、主走査記録
速度: 130 m5ec / 1ine、副走査ニア
、 7 l ine / *璽、 ヘッド人カニ0.
90W/ドツト。6 Donoto/Tsuru's Thermal Nod (Made by Matsushita Electronic Components Co., Ltd. 2)
Using a heating element resistance of 300 ohms/dot, main scanning recording speed: 130 m5ec/1ine, sub-scanning near, 7 lines/*, head height 0.
90W/dot.
発色エネルギー:1.3mJ、消色エネルギー:3゜0
m Jの条件で記録し、記録部の黒色濃度をマクベス
濃度計(マクベス社製、RD−100R型)で測定した
。Coloring energy: 1.3mJ, color erasing energy: 3゜0
Recording was performed under the conditions of mJ, and the black density of the recorded portion was measured using a Macbeth densitometer (manufactured by Macbeth, Model RD-100R).
第1表
〔多色発色感熱記録紙の製造〕
DNti、調製
3−ジエチルアミノ−75,8−ベンゾフルオラン
10部メチルセルロース5%水溶液
5部水
25部この組成物をサンドミルで平均粒子径が3
μmとなるまで粉砕した。Table 1 [Manufacture of multicolor thermosensitive recording paper] DNti, preparation 3-diethylamino-75,8-benzofluorane
10 parts methylcellulose 5% aqueous solution
5 parts water
25 parts This composition was sand milled to an average particle size of 3.
It was ground to a size of μm.
D液40部、B液130部、酸化珪素顔料(商品名:ミ
ズカシルP−527)30部、20%酸化澱粉水溶液7
5部、永70部を混合、攪拌し塗液とした。40 parts of liquid D, 130 parts of liquid B, 30 parts of silicon oxide pigment (trade name: Mizukasil P-527), 20% oxidized starch aqueous solution 7
5 parts and 70 parts were mixed and stirred to prepare a coating liquid.
ポリビニルアルコール10%水溶液100部、カオリン
25部、ゲルタールアルデヒド1%水溶液5部、水50
部を混合、攪拌し塗液とした。100 parts of 10% polyvinyl alcohol aqueous solution, 25 parts of kaolin, 5 parts of 1% geltaraldehyde aqueous solution, 50 parts of water
The two parts were mixed and stirred to prepare a coating liquid.
〔高温感熱記録層の形成〕 ′坪量50
g/mの上質紙に、高温感熱記録層用塗液、バリアー中
間層用塗液を、この順で乾燥後の塗布量がそれぞれ3
g/cl、4 g / rlとなるように塗布乾燥して
高温感熱記録層を有する記録紙(A)を得た。[Formation of high temperature thermosensitive recording layer] 'Basic weight 50
g/m high-quality paper, the coating liquid for the high-temperature heat-sensitive recording layer and the coating liquid for the barrier intermediate layer were applied in this order to a coating amount of 3 after drying.
g/cl, 4 g/rl and dried to obtain a recording paper (A) having a high temperature heat-sensitive recording layer.
上質紙の代わりに上記記録紙(A)を使用した以外は実
施例1〜4、比較例1〜2と同様にして一3〇−
記録紙(A)上に消色層、中間層、低温域熱記録層を順
次形成して2色発色感熱記録紙を得た。130 - A decoloring layer, an intermediate layer, and a low temperature layer were placed on the recording paper (A) in the same manner as in Examples 1 to 4 and Comparative Examples 1 to 2, except that the above recording paper (A) was used instead of the high-quality paper. A two-color thermosensitive recording paper was obtained by sequentially forming a thermosensitive recording layer.
かくしてして得られた6種類の2色発色感熱記録紙の動
的発色特性を調べたところ、1.3 m Jで黒色の発
色が得られ、3.0 m Jで赤色の発色が得られた。When the dynamic coloring characteristics of the six types of two-color thermosensitive recording paper thus obtained were investigated, black coloring was obtained at 1.3 mJ, and red coloring was obtained at 3.0 mJ. Ta.
各実施例の感熱記録紙の発色画像は混色やニジミがなく
極めて明瞭であったが、比較例の記録紙では、混色が生
じて著しく鮮明さを欠いていた。The colored images of the thermal recording paper of each Example were extremely clear without any color mixture or bleeding, but in the recording paper of the Comparative Example, color mixture occurred and the image was significantly lacking in sharpness.
特許出願人 神崎製紙株式会社Patent applicant: Kanzaki Paper Co., Ltd.
Claims (2)
発色層を有し、且つ該感熱発色層の少なくとも1つがロ
イコ染料と呈色剤とを含有するロイコ系発色層であり、
そのロイコ系発色層に隣接する位置に消色層を有する多
色感熱記録体において、ロイコ系発色層と隣接する消色
層との間の少なくとも一つに顔料を主成分として含有す
る中間層を設けたことを特徴とする多色感熱記録体。(1) It has two or more thermosensitive coloring layers that each develop a different color tone, and at least one of the thermosensitive coloring layers is a leuco coloring layer containing a leuco dye and a coloring agent,
In the multicolor thermosensitive recording material having a decoloring layer adjacent to the leuco coloring layer, at least one intermediate layer containing a pigment as a main component is provided between the leuco coloring layer and the adjacent decoloring layer. A multicolor thermosensitive recording medium characterized by:
つ塗布量が1〜5g/m^2の範囲である請求項(1)
記載の多色感熱記録体。(2) Claim (1), wherein the intermediate layer contains 50 to 95% by weight of the pigment component, and the coating amount is in the range of 1 to 5 g/m^2.
The multicolor thermosensitive recording material described above.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63011089A JP2617505B2 (en) | 1988-01-20 | 1988-01-20 | Multicolor thermal recording medium |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63011089A JP2617505B2 (en) | 1988-01-20 | 1988-01-20 | Multicolor thermal recording medium |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH01186373A true JPH01186373A (en) | 1989-07-25 |
| JP2617505B2 JP2617505B2 (en) | 1997-06-04 |
Family
ID=11768259
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63011089A Expired - Fee Related JP2617505B2 (en) | 1988-01-20 | 1988-01-20 | Multicolor thermal recording medium |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2617505B2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2016034701A (en) * | 2014-08-01 | 2016-03-17 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | Print medium, print medium unit and printer |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6233671A (en) * | 1985-08-07 | 1987-02-13 | Ricoh Co Ltd | Two color heat sensitive recording materials |
| JPS62284781A (en) * | 1986-06-04 | 1987-12-10 | Ricoh Co Ltd | Two-color thermal recording material |
-
1988
- 1988-01-20 JP JP63011089A patent/JP2617505B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6233671A (en) * | 1985-08-07 | 1987-02-13 | Ricoh Co Ltd | Two color heat sensitive recording materials |
| JPS62284781A (en) * | 1986-06-04 | 1987-12-10 | Ricoh Co Ltd | Two-color thermal recording material |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2016034701A (en) * | 2014-08-01 | 2016-03-17 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | Print medium, print medium unit and printer |
| CN106660384A (en) * | 2014-08-01 | 2017-05-10 | 精工爱普生株式会社 | Print medium, print medium unit, and printing apparatus |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2617505B2 (en) | 1997-06-04 |
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